Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came【单元卷·测试卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(安徽专用)

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元卷·测试卷 注意事项： 本试卷共三部分，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟 第一部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） 一、单项选择（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. Lisa ________ a book when we went to her house yesterday afternoon. A．reads B．will read C．is reading D．was reading 2. Li Lei tried his best to ________ all the runners in the 100-metre race. A．win B．catch C．take D．beat 3. Grandma has a stomachache. I think we should take him to hospital ________. A．just now B．right away C．all the time D．in silence 4. —Has Mike received his mother's mail? —Yes, he signed for it ________ this morning. A．in person B．in fact C．in silence 5. —Did you see a girl in white pass by just now? —No, sir. I________ a newspaper. A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 6. Please tell us how we can _______ Shanghai from here. A．arrive at B．arrive C．get to D．get 7. —Sam, I don’t think you have to go to the library ________. I can help you return the book. —That’s very kind of you, Helen. A．in person B．in danger C．in silence D．in public 8. — Who is your best friend, Mike? — Robert, I ________ trust him and enjoy talking with him about everything. A．hardly B．completely C．suddenly 9. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ________. A．where you buy the tickets B．why you like to go there C．if you'd like to come along D．when you watch the match 10. — When did you hear the terrible news about the plane crash, Mary? — While we ________ a geography lesson yesterday afternoon. A．had B．are having C．were having 二、完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. A When I was at university, I visited one of my classmates Jack’s home for lunch with some friends. I had no idea about 11_______ he lived. I just knew he 12_______ the bus from his home to school. When we reached his house, I found his family was very poor and the house was 13_______. However, his mother was very friendly. She gave us some delicious food and smiled almost through the whole lunch. While we were having lunch, Jack’s 14_______ came home. He was a worker. I wondered (想知道) if he made enough money for the family 15_______ two sons. When he got into the room, we could find his hands black and clothes very dirty. 16_______ he was very kind to us. Four to five 17_______ later, Jack asked us if we wanted some poppadoms (印度炸圆面包片), a kind of Indian food. 18_______, Jack asked his father if he could go and get some. His father agreed very kindly even though he looked very tired. Seeing him walking down to the kitchen, I felt so 19_______ in my heart. Money can buy many things. However, without very much money, we can also have 20________ and kindness. 11. A．what B．where C．why D．when 12. A．took B．made C．went D．flew 13.A．old B．new C．short D．big 14. A．sister B．father C．grandmother D．brother 15. A．of B．with C．by D．on 16. A．So B．And C．But D．Because 17. A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years 18. A．Probably B．Certainly C．Quickly D．Slowly 19. A．cold B．angry C．warm D．polite 20. A．love B．hobby C．talent D．friends B Would you like to be volunteers (志愿者)? Many people think volunteering is not 21_________. However, I changed my mind. 22_________ I became a volunteer, I thought it was great fun. During the summer camp, there were many 23_________ joining in. They were busy preparing for it and wanted to 24_________ time with their kids. They hoped to take a rest from the busy life. You could see these parents 25_________ from the time they arrived. They worked hard in the camp 26_________ doing the dishes, taking kids to see the doctor, buying things, cleaning around the rooms and taking 27_________ in all kinds of activities. They were full of energy to be 28_________ to do so much work. At the end of the camp, it was so 29_________ to say goodbye to each other. All of them looked forward to meeting again soon. I really thanked them. They were always giving but never 30__________ anything in return (回报). Thank you, summer camp parents. 21. A．easy B．hard C．formal 22. A．If B．When C．Because 23. A．workers B．students C．parents 24.A．get B．spend C．give 25. A．nowhere B．anywhere C．everywhere 26. A．by B．in C．with 27.A．place B．trouble C．part 28. A．able B．sad C．tired 29. A．different B．difficult C．possible 30. A．carrying out B．giving up C．asking for 三、 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: World Book Day is coming. Our after-school book club will hold an activity about sharing stories. B:31_________________ A: I don’t know. Can you give me some advice? B: What about Little Women? 32_________________ A: But I don’t like this kind. B: What do you think of Robinson Crusoe? A:33_________________Many students have already read it. B: How about Treasure Island? A: Er, I’ve heard of it.34_________________ B: It tells a story about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. A: Oh, that’s wonderful! I want to share the story. Do you have this book? B: Yes. It’s my favorite book. A:35_________________ B: Yes, of course. A．That’s too common. B．Can you lend it to me? C．How much is the book? D．What do you want to share? E．Did you write a book report? F．But I almost forget what it’s about. G．It’s a story about four sisters growing up. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） 四、阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项. A A young man went to a farm and asked for a job. When the old farmer asked what the young man could do to help the farm, he just said, “I can sleep when the wind blows.” This short answer puzzled the farmer. But he liked the young man and hired (雇佣) him anyway. Everything went well until one night when there was a heavy storm. The old farmer and his wife quickly woke up and started checking to see if everything was safe. The farmer and his wife checked their property (财产). They found that the farm tools had been put away safely in storage (仓库). The tractor (拖拉机) was parked in the garage (车库). They found that the doors of the farmhouse were closed. The barn (谷仓) was properly locked (锁上). Even the animals were calm. All was well. After checking everything, they went to the young man’s room and found that he was sleeping. The farmer and his wife then understood the meaning of the young man’s words — “I can sleep when the wind blows.” Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear, he was prepared for the storm before it broke. So when the wind blew, he was not afraid. He could sleep in peace. 36. Which of the following words can replace (代替) the underlined (划线的) words “puzzled”? A．pleased B．surprised C．strange D．worried 37. When the storm broke, the young man was ___________. A．sleeping in bed B．putting away farm tools C．closing the farmhouse door D．locking the barn 38.What was the real meaning of the young man’s words? A．He liked sleeping so much that he could even sleep in a storm. B．He was never worried about anything while sleeping. C．He had a hard time falling asleep. D．He was prepared for the storm, so he was not afraid. B Tuesday, Jan. 6, 9:50 p.m. We sat in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. It was about 8:05. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed. Wednesday, Jan.7, 7:30 a.m. My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power didn’t come back. When I looked out of the window, I felt even sadder; it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace. Thursday, Jan. 8, 12:30 p.m. The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last and we had nothing to do but stay at home. Friday, Jan 9, 6:00 p.m. Still no power. Even though we lit (点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading. Saturday, Jan. 10, 10:00 p.m. The storm stopped this morning and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight. On my way home. the power came back and people were very happy. 39. How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily? A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Scared. D．Shocked. 40. Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm? A．The light of candles was too weak. B．It was too cold in the room. C．The light kept going on and off. D．The flashlight bad no batteries. 41. How long did the storm last? A．Two days. B．Less than two days. C．Three days. D．More than three days. 42. The material is probably from a ______. A．guidebook B．science magazine C．notice D．diary C Zhang Boxing was a public official during the Qing Dynasty. He was famous because he was clean and free of corruption（腐败）. Emperor Kangxi even praised（表扬）him for this. When Zhang worked in Fujian, many people tried to give him lots of money and expensive gifts. To refuse them, Zhang wrote a notice and put it up on the doors of his house and office. It said that even a penny is the result of people’s blood and sweat（血汗）. If he took it, he would not be worth nothing. Seeing his notice, the bribers didn’t visit him anymore. Zhang was not only clean from corruption, but also served people with his heart. He opened barns（仓库）and gave food to people in hunger. Some officials didn’t understand his decision. He asked, “Full barns or the lives of people; which is more important?” Being clean and free of corruption has long been promoted（推崇）in Chinese history. It’s said that the Chinese phrase lianjie, which means incorruptible, first appeared in The Songs of Chu by the great poet Qu Yuan. Qu was perhaps the earliest person to promote and practice this idea. Bao Zheng was such an official in the Song Dynasty. Officials today still need this clean and incorruptible attitude. Corruption is not only bad for officials’ own reputations but might get the government to lose people’s trust. In 2014, President Xi Jinping used Zhang’s story to ask officials to stay away from corruption. 43. Why did Emperor Kangxi praise Zhang Boxing? A．He was clean and incorruptible. B．He was from the Qing Dynasty. C．The bribers didn’t visit him anymore. D．He was a public official. 44. Where did Qu Yuan first write about the Chinese phrase “lianjie”? A．The Songs of Chu. B．Lisao. C．Shijing. D．Mengzi. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A．The barns are more important. B．Bao Zheng had clean attitude. C．People in hunger need food. D．Zhang Boxing, a clean and free of corruption official. D Mrs. Brown lives in a city. She likes growing all kinds of vegetables very much. There is a small garden behind her house. And in spring she usually plants some vegetables in it. Every day, she waters them and looks after them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice. One evening, Mrs. Brown looked at her nice vegetables and said with a smile, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them. Then I will have some delicious vegetables.” After that she went into her house happily. But early in the next morning, her son ran in and shouted, “Mom! Mom! Come quickly! Our neighbor’s duck is eating our vegetables in the garden.” Mrs.Brown ran out quickly, but it was too late. All the vegetables were eaten up by the duck. Mrs. Brown sat on the ground and cried, and her neighbor was very sorry, but nothing could change the result. One day before Christmas, the neighbor brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck, and on the duck’s back was a piece of paper with the words: Enjoy your vegetables! 46. What does Mrs. Brown like doing? A．Planting trees. B．Growing vegetables. C．Picking flowers. D．Keeping animals. 47. Who first found that something was wrong with the vegetables? A．Mrs. Brown. B．Mrs. Brown’s son. C．The neighbor. D．The neighbor’s son. 48. What did the neighbor’s duck do the next morning? A．The duck went into the house. B．The duck played well in the garden. C．The duck ran away quickly. D．The duck ate up all the vegetables. 49. What did the neighbor do at last to say sorry? A．He gave Mrs. Brown some vegetables. B．He planted some vegetables in the garden. C．He brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck. D．He helped Mrs. Brown clean the garden. E One Sunday afternoon, my father and I were waiting to buy tickets for the circus (马戏表演). Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the circus show. It was clearly a very important day for them. The father and mother were also very happy. The ticket lady asked the man how many tickets he wanted. The man answered, “Eight children’s tickets and two adults’ (成人的) tickets. “The ticket lady told him the price. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say? “The ticket lady again told him the price. It seemed that he didn’t have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news? Seeing what was happening, my father took out a $20 note (纸币) and dropped it on the ground (地面). (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then said to the man, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.” The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the note, looked into my father’s eyes, and replied, “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.” Although my father and I didn’t go to the circus that day, we were very happy. 50. What does the underlined word “impression” mean in Chinese? A．灵感 B．责任 C．印象 D．目标 51.How many tickets did the man need to buy? A．Eight. B．Ten. C．Twelve. D．Twenty. 52. The underlined words “the bad news” refer to the fact that________. A．the man lost his money B．there were not enough tickets C．the circus show would start later D．the man didn’t have enough money 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.  F I have a friend named Jim. He lived just around the corner from me. But I didn’t see my old friend for a long time. He knows that I miss him too, as I used to ring his bell, and he rang mine, in the old days. If we were younger, things might be different, but now, we are busy, tired men. We are even tired of playing games. “Tomorrow,” I said to myself, “I will call on Jim just to show that I am thinking of him.” But tomorrow comes and tomorrow goes, and the distance(距离) between us grows and grows. Around the corner! His house is only three miles away from here. One day a postman came. “Here’s a letter for you, sir,” he said. I opened it and was surprised. Jim died(去世). And that’s what we get in the end. Around the corner, a friend is gone. So remember: If you love your friends and family, tell them and show your love to them. When you think that it is the right time, it may be too late. 53. How far is Jim’s house away from the writer’s?(不超过5个词) ________________________________________________ 54. What did the letter tell the writer?(不超过5个词) ________________________________________________ 55. What should we do if we love our friends and family?(不超过10个词) ________________________________________________ 第三部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） 五、单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺. 56. When I realized the man could be a terrorist, I was c_________ (完全地) shocked. 57.We were all s_________ (惊愕的) at the news of his death. 58. Remember, kites fly highest a________ (逆着) wind, but not with it. 59. They will have a football m________ (比赛) on Sunday. 60. I see no light and hear no sound except the w________ (风) that far away. 六、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61. 上周末，一场暴风雨袭击了你的家乡。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文描述这次经历。 要点提示： 1. 暴风雨来临前的天气状况（如乌云密布、狂风大作等）； 2. 暴风雨中的情景（如树木被吹倒、街道被淹没、人们的反应等）； 3. 你和家人在暴风雨中的经历和感受； 4. 暴风雨过后的景象以及你的感悟。 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数 80 - 120 词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇：dark clouds（乌云），strong wind（狂风），be blown down（被吹倒），flood（淹没）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元卷·测试卷 注意事项： 本试卷共三部分，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟 第一部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） 一、单项选择（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. Lisa ________ a book when we went to her house yesterday afternoon. A．reads B．will read C．is reading D．was reading 2. Li Lei tried his best to ________ all the runners in the 100-metre race. A．win B．catch C．take D．beat 3. Grandma has a stomachache. I think we should take him to hospital ________. A．just now B．right away C．all the time D．in silence 4. —Has Mike received his mother's mail? —Yes, he signed for it ________ this morning. A．in person B．in fact C．in silence 5. —Did you see a girl in white pass by just now? —No, sir. I________ a newspaper. A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 6. Please tell us how we can _______ Shanghai from here. A．arrive at B．arrive C．get to D．get 7. —Sam, I don’t think you have to go to the library ________. I can help you return the book. —That’s very kind of you, Helen. A．in person B．in danger C．in silence D．in public 8. — Who is your best friend, Mike? — Robert, I ________ trust him and enjoy talking with him about everything. A．hardly B．completely C．suddenly 9. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ________. A．where you buy the tickets B．why you like to go there C．if you'd like to come along D．when you watch the match 10. — When did you hear the terrible news about the plane crash, Mary? — While we ________ a geography lesson yesterday afternoon. A．had B．are having C．were having 1. 答案：D 解析：根据“when we went to her house yesterday afternoon”（昨天下午我们去她家的时候），这是一个表示过去某个具体时间点的时间状语从句，强调在这个时间点正在发生的动作要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语Lisa是第三人称单数，所以用“was reading”，表示当时丽萨正在看书，选择D选项。A选项“reads”是一般现在时；B选项“will read”是一般将来时；C选项“is reading”是现在进行时，都不符合此处语境要求。 2. 答案：D 解析： “beat”有“打败，战胜（对手）”的意思，常用于比赛等情境中打败其他人，此处说在100米赛跑中打败所有选手，用“beat”符合语境，所以选择D选项。A选项“win”后面常接比赛、奖项等，如“win the game”（赢得比赛），不接人；B选项“catch”意为“抓住，赶上”，不符合打败选手的语境；C选项“take”有“拿，取，带走”等多种意思，也不符合此处语境要求。 3. 答案：B 解析： A选项“just now”表示“刚才”，通常用于一般过去时；B选项“right away”意为“立刻，马上”，符合“奶奶肚子疼，我认为我们应该马上带她去医院”的语境，所以选择B选项；C选项“all the time”意为“一直，始终”；D选项“in silence”意为“沉默地，无声地”，都不符合此处要表达尽快去医院的意思。 4. 答案：A 解析： A选项“in person”意为“亲自”，符合“他亲自签收了”的语境，所以选择A选项；B选项“in fact”意为“事实上，实际上”；C选项“in silence”意为“沉默地，无声地”，都不符合此处描述签收邮件的方式的语境要求。 5. 答案：B 解析：根据问句“Did you see a girl in white pass by just now?”（你刚才看到一个穿白色衣服的女孩经过了吗？）可知询问的是刚才某个时间正在做的事，回答要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语是I，所以用“was reading”，表示当时我正在看报纸，选择B选项。A选项“read”是一般现在时或一般过去时；C选项“would read”是过去将来时；D选项“am reading”是现在进行时，都不符合语境要求。 6. 答案：C 解析： “到达”某地，如果是大地点要用“arrive in”，小地点用“arrive at”，“get to”可以表示到达任何地点，“get”后面要接副词才能表示到达某地，如“get there”（到达那里），“Shanghai”是大地点，所以要用“get to”来表示到达上海，选择C选项。A选项“arrive at”一般接小地点；B选项“arrive”缺少相应介词不能准确表达到达上海；D选项“get”单独使用不符合此处表达到达上海的正确用法。 7. 答案：A 解析： A选项“in person”意为“亲自”，根据“I can help you return the book.”（我可以帮你还书）可知是说不用亲自去图书馆了，所以选择A选项；B选项“in danger”意为“处于危险中”；C选项“in silence”意为“沉默地，无声地”；D选项“in public”意为“在公众场合”，都不符合此处关于还书这件事的语境要求。 8. 答案：B 解析： A选项“hardly”意为“几乎不”，表示否定意思；B选项“completely”意为“完全地，彻底地”，根据“I trust him and enjoy talking with him about everything.”（我信任他并且喜欢和他谈论一切）可知是完全信任，所以选择B选项；C选项“suddenly”意为“突然地”，不符合此处描述信任程度的语境要求。 9. 答案：C 解析：此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。A选项“where you buy the tickets”语序正确，但时态应该用一般过去时，因为前面说“have some tickets”（有一些票），票已经有了，买这个动作应该是过去发生的；B选项“why you like to go there”不符合语境，前面说有票，后面应该是询问是否愿意一起去；C选项“if you'd like to come along”（是否你愿意一起来）符合语境，用的是一般现在时表示现在的意愿，符合题意，所以选择C选项；D选项“when you watch the match”不符合语境，没有体现出和前面有票的关联。 10. 答案：C 解析：根据“While”（当……时候）引导时间状语从句，强调主句和从句的动作同时进行，主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语是we，所以用“were having”，表示昨天下午当我们正在上地理课的时候听到了这个消息，选择C选项。A选项“had”是一般过去时；B选项“are having”是现在进行时，都不符合此处语境要求。 二、完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. A When I was at university, I visited one of my classmates Jack’s home for lunch with some friends. I had no idea about 11_______ he lived. I just knew he 12_______ the bus from his home to school. When we reached his house, I found his family was very poor and the house was 13_______. However, his mother was very friendly. She gave us some delicious food and smiled almost through the whole lunch. While we were having lunch, Jack’s 14_______ came home. He was a worker. I wondered (想知道) if he made enough money for the family 15_______ two sons. When he got into the room, we could find his hands black and clothes very dirty. 16_______ he was very kind to us. Four to five 17_______ later, Jack asked us if we wanted some poppadoms (印度炸圆面包片), a kind of Indian food. 18_______, Jack asked his father if he could go and get some. His father agreed very kindly even though he looked very tired. Seeing him walking down to the kitchen, I felt so 19_______ in my heart. Money can buy many things. However, without very much money, we can also have 20________ and kindness. 11. A．what B．where C．why D．when 12. A．took B．made C．went D．flew 13.A．old B．new C．short D．big 14. A．sister B．father C．grandmother D．brother 15. A．of B．with C．by D．on 16. A．So B．And C．But D．Because 17. A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years 18. A．Probably B．Certainly C．Quickly D．Slowly 19. A．cold B．angry C．warm D．polite 20. A．love B．hobby C．talent D．friends 11. 答案：B 解析：根据后文“I just knew he...the bus from his home to school.”以及“When we reached his house”可知这里是说不知道他住在哪里，“where”表示地点，符合语境，所以选择B选项。A选项“what”（什么）通常对事物进行提问；C选项“why”（为什么）对原因提问；D选项“when”（什么时候）对时间提问，都不符合此处描述对居住地点不了解的语境。 12. 答案：A 解析：“take the bus”是固定短语，意为“乘公交车”，符合从家到学校乘坐公交车的语境描述，所以选择A选项。B选项“made”（制作，使……）不符合乘坐交通工具的表达；C选项“went”（去），常用“go by bus”（坐公交车去），但这里表达的是乘坐这个动作，用“take”更合适；D选项“flew”（飞，常指乘飞机飞行）不符合此处坐公交的意思。 13. 答案：A 解析：前文提到“his family was very poor”（他家很穷），通常穷人家的房子会比较旧，“old”（旧的）符合这样的情境，所以选择A选项。B选项“new”（新的）与贫穷的情况不符；C选项“short”（短的，矮的）一般不形容房子整体状况；D选项“big”（大的）也不符合贫穷家庭房子的常见特征描述，所以排除这三个选项。 14. 答案：B 解析：后文提到“He was a worker. I wondered (想知道) if he made enough money for the family...”以及“Jack asked his father if he could go and get some.”，都表明回来的这个人是杰克的父亲，所以选择B选项。A选项“sister”（姐妹）、C选项“grandmother”（祖母）、D选项“brother”（兄弟）都不符合文中所指的人物身份描述，故排除这三个选项。 15. 答案：B 解析：“with”在这里表示“具有，带有”，“a family with two sons”表示“有两个儿子的家庭”，符合语境，所以选择B选项。A选项“of”（……的）；C选项“by”（通过……方式，被……）；D选项“on”（在……上面，关于等）都不符合此处表达家庭有两个儿子的用法。 16. 答案：C 解析：前文提到“When he got into the room, we could find his hands black and clothes very dirty.”（他进屋时，我们看到他手是黑的，衣服很脏），后文又说“he was very kind to us”（他对我们很友善），前后是转折关系，“But”（但是）表转折，所以选择C选项。A选项“So”（所以）表结果；B选项“And”（和，并且）表并列或顺承；D选项“Because”（因为）表原因，都不符合此处逻辑关系要求，故排除这三个选项。 17. 答案：A 解析：根据常理以及语境，在吃饭过程中过了一会儿问要不要某种食物，用“minutes”（分钟）比较合理，所以选择A选项。B选项“hours”（小时）时间太长不符合吃饭时的间隔情况；C选项“days”（天）、D选项“years”（年）更不符合当时短时间内发生的情境，故排除这三个选项。 18. 答案：C 解析：结合语境，在吃饭时提到某种食物后，应该是很快地问父亲能不能去拿一些，“Quickly”（快速地，很快地）符合这种情境下的动作状态，所以选择C选项。A选项“Probably”（可能，大概）表示推测；B选项“Certainly”（当然）强调肯定的语气；D选项“Slowly”（慢慢地）不符合当时那种询问的及时性，故排除这三个选项。 19. 答案：C 解析：看到杰克父亲虽然很累但很友善地去为大家拿食物，这种场景会让人心里感觉温暖，“warm”（温暖的）符合语境中内心的感受，所以选择C选项。A选项“cold”（寒冷的，冷漠的）不符合这种积极的感受；B选项“angry”（生气的）也不符合当时的情境；D选项“polite”（有礼貌的）通常形容人的行为举止，不是内心的感受，故排除这三个选项。 20. 答案：A 解析：前文描述了尽管家庭贫穷，但杰克的家人很友善、热情，体现出即使没有很多钱，也可以拥有爱和善良，“love”（爱）符合语境，所以选择A选项。B选项“hobby”（爱好）；C选项“talent”（才能，天赋）；D选项“friends”（朋友）都不符合此处强调的这种家庭氛围中所展现出的情感，故排除这三个选项。 B Would you like to be volunteers (志愿者)? Many people think volunteering is not 21_________. However, I changed my mind. 22_________ I became a volunteer, I thought it was great fun. During the summer camp, there were many 23_________ joining in. They were busy preparing for it and wanted to 24_________ time with their kids. They hoped to take a rest from the busy life. You could see these parents 25_________ from the time they arrived. They worked hard in the camp 26_________ doing the dishes, taking kids to see the doctor, buying things, cleaning around the rooms and taking 27_________ in all kinds of activities. They were full of energy to be 28_________ to do so much work. At the end of the camp, it was so 29_________ to say goodbye to each other. All of them looked forward to meeting again soon. I really thanked them. They were always giving but never 30__________ anything in return (回报). Thank you, summer camp parents. 21. A．easy B．hard C．formal 22. A．If B．When C．Because 23. A．workers B．students C．parents 24.A．get B．spend C．give 25. A．nowhere B．anywhere C．everywhere 26. A．by B．in C．with 27.A．place B．trouble C．part 28. A．able B．sad C．tired 29. A．different B．difficult C．possible 30. A．carrying out B．giving up C．asking for 21. 答案：A 解析：根据后文“However, I changed my mind.”（然而，我改变了想法）以及“thought it was great fun”（认为它很有趣）可推测前文很多人觉得做志愿者是不容易的，“easy”（容易的）符合语境逻辑，所以选择A选项。B选项“hard”（困难的）与后文的意思矛盾；C选项“formal”（正式的）不符合此处关于做志愿者难易程度的描述，故排除这两个选项。 22. 答案：B 解析：此处表达当我成为一名志愿者的时候，我觉得很有趣，“When”（当……时候）引导时间状语从句，符合语境，所以选择B选项。A选项“If”（如果）引导条件状语从句；C选项“Because”（因为）引导原因状语从句，都不符合此处描述成为志愿者时的感受这一语境要求，故排除这两个选项。 23. 答案：C 解析：后文提到“They were busy preparing for it and wanted to...time with their kids.”（他们忙着为它做准备并且想和他们的孩子一起……时间），由此可知这里说的是父母们，所以选择C选项。A选项“workers”（工人）；B选项“students”（学生）都不符合后文描述的人物身份特征，故排除这两个选项。 24. 答案：B 解析：“spend time with sb.”是固定短语，意为“和某人一起度过时光”，符合父母们想和孩子们一起度过时间的语境，所以选择B选项。A选项“get”（得到）；C选项“give”（给予）都不符合此处表达和孩子一起度过时间的用法，故排除这两个选项。 25. 答案：C 解析：根据后文“They worked hard in the camp...”（他们在营地努力工作……）可知能看到这些父母到处都在忙碌，“everywhere”（到处，处处）符合语境，所以选择C选项。A选项“nowhere”（无处，哪里都不）与文意相悖；B选项“anywhere”（任何地方，常用于否定句或疑问句中）不符合此处肯定的语境描述，故排除这两个选项。 26. 答案：A 解析：“by doing sth.”表示“通过做某事（的方式）”，此处说他们通过洗碗、带孩子看医生等方式在营地努力工作，符合语境，所以选择A选项。B选项“in”（在……里面，用……语言等）；C选项“with”（和……一起，用……工具等）都不符合此处表达做事方式的用法，故排除这两个选项。 27. 答案：C 解析：“take part in”是固定短语，意为“参加”，符合参与各种活动的语境，所以选择C选项。A选项“place”（地方）；B选项“trouble”（麻烦）都不符合此处与“in”搭配表达参与活动的意思，故排除这两个选项。 28. 答案：A 解析：“be able to”是固定短语，意为“能够”，此处说他们充满精力，能够做这么多工作，符合语境，所以选择A选项。B选项“sad”（悲伤的）；C选项“tired”（疲倦的）都不符合此处描述他们有能力做很多工作的意思，故排除这两个选项。 29. 答案：B 解析：根据后文“All of them looked forward to meeting again soon.”（他们所有人都期待很快再见面）可知分别的时候是很难的，“difficult”（困难的）符合语境，所以选择B选项。A选项“different”（不同的）；C选项“possible”（可能的）都不符合分别时不舍的这种情感语境，故排除这两个选项。 30. 答案：C 解析：根据前文“They were always giving”（他们总是给予）以及“but never”（但是从不）可知是从不索取回报，“asking for”（要求，请求，索要）符合语境，所以选择C选项。A选项“carrying out”（执行，实施）；B选项“giving up”（放弃）都不符合此处表达不求回报的意思，故排除这两个选项。 三、 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: World Book Day is coming. Our after-school book club will hold an activity about sharing stories. B:31_________________ A: I don’t know. Can you give me some advice? B: What about Little Women? 32_________________ A: But I don’t like this kind. B: What do you think of Robinson Crusoe? A:33_________________Many students have already read it. B: How about Treasure Island? A: Er, I’ve heard of it.34_________________ B: It tells a story about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. A: Oh, that’s wonderful! I want to share the story. Do you have this book? B: Yes. It’s my favorite book. A:35_________________ B: Yes, of course. A．That’s too common. B．Can you lend it to me? C．How much is the book? D．What do you want to share? E．Did you write a book report? F．But I almost forget what it’s about. G．It’s a story about four sisters growing up. 31. 答案：D 解析：根据下文“I don’t know. Can you give me some advice?”（我不知道。你能给我一些建议吗？）以及前面提到活动是关于分享故事，可知这里是在问想分享什么故事，D选项“What do you want to share?”（你想分享什么？）符合语境，所以选D。 32. 答案：G 解析：上文提到“What about Little Women?”（《小妇人》怎么样？），这里应该是对《小妇人》这本书内容的介绍，G选项“It’s a story about four sisters growing up.”（它是一个关于四姐妹成长的故事。）符合对这本书内容的描述，所以选G。 33. 答案：A 解析：根据后文“Many students have already read it.”（很多学生已经读过它了。）可以推测出觉得这本书太普通了，没什么新意，所以不想选它，A选项“That’s too common.”（那太普通了。）符合语境，所以选A。 34. 答案：F 解析：前文提到“I’ve heard of it.”（我听说过它。）以及后文“It tells a story about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.”（它讲述了一个男孩出海并发现一个满是宝藏的岛屿的故事。）说明虽然听说过但忘记了书的具体内容，F选项“But I almost forget what it’s about.”（但我几乎忘了它是关于什么的了。）符合语境，所以选F。 35. 答案：B 解析：根据上文“Yes. It’s my favorite book.”（是的。它是我最喜欢的书。）以及下文“Yes, of course.”（是的，当然。）可知这里是在请求对方把书借给自己，B选项“Can you lend it to me?”（你能把它借给我吗？）符合语境，所以选B。 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） 四、阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项. A A young man went to a farm and asked for a job. When the old farmer asked what the young man could do to help the farm, he just said, “I can sleep when the wind blows.” This short answer puzzled the farmer. But he liked the young man and hired (雇佣) him anyway. Everything went well until one night when there was a heavy storm. The old farmer and his wife quickly woke up and started checking to see if everything was safe. The farmer and his wife checked their property (财产). They found that the farm tools had been put away safely in storage (仓库). The tractor (拖拉机) was parked in the garage (车库). They found that the doors of the farmhouse were closed. The barn (谷仓) was properly locked (锁上). Even the animals were calm. All was well. After checking everything, they went to the young man’s room and found that he was sleeping. The farmer and his wife then understood the meaning of the young man’s words — “I can sleep when the wind blows.” Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear, he was prepared for the storm before it broke. So when the wind blew, he was not afraid. He could sleep in peace. 36. Which of the following words can replace (代替) the underlined (划线的) words “puzzled”? A．pleased B．surprised C．strange D．worried 37. When the storm broke, the young man was ___________. A．sleeping in bed B．putting away farm tools C．closing the farmhouse door D．locking the barn 38.What was the real meaning of the young man’s words? A．He liked sleeping so much that he could even sleep in a storm. B．He was never worried about anything while sleeping. C．He had a hard time falling asleep. D．He was prepared for the storm, so he was not afraid. 36. 答案：C 解析：根据前文“When the old farmer asked what the young man could do to help the farm, he just said, ‘I can sleep when the wind blows.’”（当老农夫问这个年轻人能为农场做些什么时，他只是说：“刮风的时候我能睡觉。”）以及后文“But he liked the young man and hired (雇佣) him anyway.”（但无论如何他还是喜欢这个年轻人并雇佣了他），可以看出这个简短的回答让农夫觉得很奇怪、疑惑，“was strange to”有“对……来说很奇怪”的意思，符合语境中农夫的感受，所以选择C选项。A选项“pleased”（高兴的）不符合农夫当时疑惑的状态；B选项“surprised”（惊讶的）更多侧重于意外的感觉，没有“strange”表达疑惑奇怪那么贴切；D选项“worried”（担心的）不符合此处描述农夫对回答的感受，故排除这三个选项。 37. 答案：A 解析：文中明确提到“After checking everything, they went to the young man’s room and found that he was sleeping.”（检查完一切后，他们去了年轻人的房间，发现他正在睡觉），说明暴风雨来的时候年轻人正在床上睡觉，所以选择A选项。B选项“putting away farm tools”（收拾农具）、C选项“closing the farmhouse door”（关农舍的门）、D选项“locking the barn”（锁谷仓）都是之前年轻人已经做完的准备工作，不是暴风雨来临时他正在做的事，故排除这三个选项。 38. 答案：D 解析：根据文中“Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear, he was prepared for the storm before it broke. So when the wind blew, he was not afraid. He could sleep in peace.”（因为年轻人在天晴的时候就完成了所有的工作，在暴风雨来临前就做好了准备。所以刮风的时候，他不害怕。他可以安然入睡）可知年轻人这句话的真正意思是他提前为暴风雨做好了准备，所以不害怕，选择D选项。A选项“He liked sleeping so much that he could even sleep in a storm.”（他太喜欢睡觉了，以至于在暴风雨中都能睡着）这只是字面意思，不是真实含义；B选项“He was never worried about anything while sleeping.”（他睡觉时从不担心任何事）不符合对这句话深层含义的理解；C选项“He had a hard time falling asleep.”（他入睡很困难）与原文意思不符，故排除这三个选项。 B Tuesday, Jan. 6, 9:50 p.m. We sat in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. It was about 8:05. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed. Wednesday, Jan.7, 7:30 a.m. My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power didn’t come back. When I looked out of the window, I felt even sadder; it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace. Thursday, Jan. 8, 12:30 p.m. The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last and we had nothing to do but stay at home. Friday, Jan 9, 6:00 p.m. Still no power. Even though we lit (点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading. Saturday, Jan. 10, 10:00 p.m. The storm stopped this morning and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight. On my way home. the power came back and people were very happy. 39. How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily? A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Scared. D．Shocked. 40. Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm? A．The light of candles was too weak. B．It was too cold in the room. C．The light kept going on and off. D．The flashlight bad no batteries. 41. How long did the storm last? A．Two days. B．Less than two days. C．Three days. D．More than three days. 42. The material is probably from a ______. A．guidebook B．science magazine C．notice D．diary 39. 答案：B 解析：文中提到“Wednesday, Jan.7, 7:30 a.m. When I looked out of the window, I felt even sadder; it was still raining heavily.”，明确表明当看到仍在下大雨的时候，作者感觉更难过了，所以作者的感受是“sad”（悲伤的，难过的），选择B选项。A选项“Angry”（生气的）文中未体现出这种情绪；C选项“Scared”（害怕的）不符合此处因雨不停而产生的感受；D选项“Shocked”（震惊的）也不符合当时的情境描述，故排除这三个选项。 40. 答案：A 解析：文中在“Friday, Jan 9, 6:00 p.m.”这部分提到“Even though we lit (点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light.”，意思是即便点燃了蜡烛，但在蜡烛微弱的光线下做任何事都很困难，所以是因为蜡烛光线太弱导致做事困难，选择A选项。B选项“It was too cold in the room.”（房间里太冷了）不是难以做事的直接原因；C选项“The light kept going on and of”（灯一直忽明忽暗）这是刚开始停电时的情况，不是后面难以做事的原因；D选项“The flashlight bad no batteries.”（手电筒没有电池）与文中描述不符，文中还专门去买了电池，故排除这三个选项。 41. 答案：D 解析：从“Tuesday, Jan. 6, 9:50 p.m.”开始描述暴风雨相关情况，提到停电、下雨等，一直到“Saturday, Jan. 10, 10:00 p.m. The storm stopped this morning”说明暴风雨停止了，所以这场暴风雨持续的时间从1月6日到1月10日，超过了三天，选择D选项。A选项“Two days”（两天）、B选项“Less than two days”（不到两天）、C选项“Three days”（三天）都不符合实际持续的时长，故排除这三个选项。 42. 答案：D 解析：文章是以日记的形式，按照时间顺序（从周二到周六）记录了在暴风雨期间作者经历的一些事情，包括停电、天气状况、生活情况等，所以这篇材料很可能来自一篇日记，选择D选项。A选项“Guidebook”（指南，旅游指南等）通常是提供一些指引、介绍的内容；B选项“Science magazine”（科学杂志）多是关于科学知识、科研成果等内容；C选项“Notice”（通知）一般是告知某些事项，都不符合这篇材料的形式和内容特点，故排除这三个选项。 C Zhang Boxing was a public official during the Qing Dynasty. He was famous because he was clean and free of corruption（腐败）. Emperor Kangxi even praised（表扬）him for this. When Zhang worked in Fujian, many people tried to give him lots of money and expensive gifts. To refuse them, Zhang wrote a notice and put it up on the doors of his house and office. It said that even a penny is the result of people’s blood and sweat（血汗）. If he took it, he would not be worth nothing. Seeing his notice, the bribers didn’t visit him anymore. Zhang was not only clean from corruption, but also served people with his heart. He opened barns（仓库）and gave food to people in hunger. Some officials didn’t understand his decision. He asked, “Full barns or the lives of people; which is more important?” Being clean and free of corruption has long been promoted（推崇）in Chinese history. It’s said that the Chinese phrase lianjie, which means incorruptible, first appeared in The Songs of Chu by the great poet Qu Yuan. Qu was perhaps the earliest person to promote and practice this idea. Bao Zheng was such an official in the Song Dynasty. Officials today still need this clean and incorruptible attitude. Corruption is not only bad for officials’ own reputations but might get the government to lose people’s trust. In 2014, President Xi Jinping used Zhang’s story to ask officials to stay away from corruption. 43. Why did Emperor Kangxi praise Zhang Boxing? A．He was clean and incorruptible. B．He was from the Qing Dynasty. C．The bribers didn’t visit him anymore. D．He was a public official. 44. Where did Qu Yuan first write about the Chinese phrase “lianjie”? A．The Songs of Chu. B．Lisao. C．Shijing. D．Mengzi. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A．The barns are more important. B．Bao Zheng had clean attitude. C．People in hunger need food. D．Zhang Boxing, a clean and free of corruption official. 43. A 解析：根据文章第一段“Zhang Boxing was a public official during the Qing Dynasty. He was famous because he was clean and free of corruption. Emperor Kangxi even praised him for this.”可知，康熙皇帝表扬张伯行是因为他清正廉洁，A选项正确。 44. A 解析：由文章第四段“It’s said that the Chinese phrase lianjie, which means incorruptible, first appeared in The Songs of Chu by the great poet Qu Yuan.”可知，“廉洁”这个词最早出现在屈原的《楚辞》中，A选项正确。 45. D 解析：文章主要讲述了清朝官员张伯行清正廉洁的事迹，以及廉洁在中国历史上的推崇等，D选项“Zhang Boxing, a clean and free of corruption official（张伯行，一位清正廉洁的官员）”能准确概括文章主旨，是最合适的标题。A选项“谷仓更重要”、B选项“包拯有廉洁的态度”、C选项“饥饿的人需要食物”都只是文章中的部分内容，不能全面概括文章，均排除。 D Mrs. Brown lives in a city. She likes growing all kinds of vegetables very much. There is a small garden behind her house. And in spring she usually plants some vegetables in it. Every day, she waters them and looks after them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice. One evening, Mrs. Brown looked at her nice vegetables and said with a smile, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them. Then I will have some delicious vegetables.” After that she went into her house happily. But early in the next morning, her son ran in and shouted, “Mom! Mom! Come quickly! Our neighbor’s duck is eating our vegetables in the garden.” Mrs.Brown ran out quickly, but it was too late. All the vegetables were eaten up by the duck. Mrs. Brown sat on the ground and cried, and her neighbor was very sorry, but nothing could change the result. One day before Christmas, the neighbor brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck, and on the duck’s back was a piece of paper with the words: Enjoy your vegetables! 46. What does Mrs. Brown like doing? A．Planting trees. B．Growing vegetables. C．Picking flowers. D．Keeping animals. 47. Who first found that something was wrong with the vegetables? A．Mrs. Brown. B．Mrs. Brown’s son. C．The neighbor. D．The neighbor’s son. 48. What did the neighbor’s duck do the next morning? A．The duck went into the house. B．The duck played well in the garden. C．The duck ran away quickly. D．The duck ate up all the vegetables. 49. What did the neighbor do at last to say sorry? A．He gave Mrs. Brown some vegetables. B．He planted some vegetables in the garden. C．He brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck. D．He helped Mrs. Brown clean the garden. 46. 答案：B 解析：文中明确提到“She likes growing all kinds of vegetables very much.”，清楚地表明布朗夫人非常喜欢种各种各样的蔬菜，所以选择B选项。A选项“Planting trees.”（种树）不符合原文对她爱好的描述；C选项“Picking flowers.”（摘花）也不是她喜欢做的事；D选项“Keeping animals.”（养动物）同样不符合原文所体现的她的爱好，故排除这三个选项。 47. 答案：B 解析：根据文中“But early in the next morning, her son ran in and shouted, ‘Mom! Mom! Come quickly! Our neighbor’s duck is eating our vegetables in the garden.’”可知是布朗夫人的儿子先发现邻居家的鸭子在吃他们家花园里的蔬菜，也就是先发现蔬菜出问题了，所以选择B选项。A选项“Mrs. Brown.”（布朗夫人）不是第一个发现的；C选项“The neighbor.”（邻居）文中未体现邻居先发现；D选项“The neighbor’s son.”（邻居的儿子）也不符合原文描述发现情况的人物，故排除这三个选项。 48. 答案：D 解析：文中提到“All the vegetables were eaten up by the duck.”，很明显表明鸭子把所有的蔬菜都吃光了，所以选择D选项。A选项“The duck went into the house.”（鸭子进房子了）文中没有这样的描述；B选项“The duck played well in the garden.”（鸭子在花园里玩得很好）不符合原文鸭子吃蔬菜的情况；C选项“The duck ran away quickly.”（鸭子很快跑掉了）也不是原文所描述鸭子做的事，故排除这三个选项。 49. 答案：C 解析：原文提到“One day before Christmas, the neighbor brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck, and on the duck’s back was a piece of paper with the words: Enjoy your vegetables!”，说明邻居最后为了表示歉意，给布朗夫人送来了一只又肥又好的鸭子，所以选择C选项。A选项“He gave Mrs. Brown some vegetables.”（他给布朗夫人一些蔬菜）不符合原文最后邻居的做法；B选项“He planted some vegetables in the garden.”（他在花园里种了一些蔬菜）文中没有这样的描述；D选项“He helped Mrs. Brown clean the garden.”（他帮布朗夫人打扫花园）同样不符合原文所体现的邻居表达歉意的方式，故排除这三个选项。 E One Sunday afternoon, my father and I were waiting to buy tickets for the circus (马戏表演). Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the circus show. It was clearly a very important day for them. The father and mother were also very happy. The ticket lady asked the man how many tickets he wanted. The man answered, “Eight children’s tickets and two adults’ (成人的) tickets. “The ticket lady told him the price. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say? “The ticket lady again told him the price. It seemed that he didn’t have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news? Seeing what was happening, my father took out a $20 note (纸币) and dropped it on the ground (地面). (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then said to the man, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.” The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the note, looked into my father’s eyes, and replied, “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.” Although my father and I didn’t go to the circus that day, we were very happy. 50. What does the underlined word “impression” mean in Chinese? A．灵感 B．责任 C．印象 D．目标 51.How many tickets did the man need to buy? A．Eight. B．Ten. C．Twelve. D．Twenty. 52. The underlined words “the bad news” refer to the fact that________. A．the man lost his money B．there were not enough tickets C．the circus show would start later D．the man didn’t have enough money 50. 答案：C 解析：根据后文对这一家人的描述，包括孩子的数量、穿着、状态以及他们一家人整体给“我”留下的感觉等，可以推断出“made a big impression on me”表达的是给“我”留下了深刻的印象，所以“impression”在这里的意思是“印象”，选择C选项。A选项“灵感”、B选项“责任”、D选项“目标”都不符合此处的语境含义。 51. 答案：B 解析：文中提到“The man answered, ‘Eight children’s tickets and two adults’ (成人的) tickets.’”，也就是需要买八张儿童票和两张成人票，总共是8 + 2 = 10张票，所以选择B选项。A选项“Eight”（八张）只是儿童票的数量；C选项“Twelve”（十二张）不符合计算结果；D选项“Twenty”（二十张）也不符合实际要买的票数情况。 52. 答案：D 解析：前文提到“It seemed that he didn’t have enough money.”（看起来他没有足够的钱），所以这里“the bad news”指的就是这个男人没有足够的钱去买门票这件事，选择D选项。A选项“the man lost his money”（这个男人丢了钱）文中未体现；B选项“there were not enough tickets”（没有足够的票了）不符合原文所指的意思；C选项“the circus show would start later”（马戏表演会晚点开始）也不是此处所说的坏消息内容，故排除这三个选项。 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.  F I have a friend named Jim. He lived just around the corner from me. But I didn’t see my old friend for a long time. He knows that I miss him too, as I used to ring his bell, and he rang mine, in the old days. If we were younger, things might be different, but now, we are busy, tired men. We are even tired of playing games. “Tomorrow,” I said to myself, “I will call on Jim just to show that I am thinking of him.” But tomorrow comes and tomorrow goes, and the distance(距离) between us grows and grows. Around the corner! His house is only three miles away from here. One day a postman came. “Here’s a letter for you, sir,” he said. I opened it and was surprised. Jim died(去世). And that’s what we get in the end. Around the corner, a friend is gone. So remember: If you love your friends and family, tell them and show your love to them. When you think that it is the right time, it may be too late. 53. How far is Jim’s house away from the writer’s?(不超过5个词) ________________________________________________ 54. What did the letter tell the writer?(不超过5个词) ________________________________________________ 55. What should we do if we love our friends and family?(不超过10个词) ________________________________________________ 53. Only three miles. 解析：文中明确提到“Around the corner! His house is only three miles away from here.”，直接说明了吉姆的家离作者家只有三英里远，按照字数要求提炼得出答案。 54. Jim died. 解析：文中说“I opened it and was surprised. Jim died(去世).”，表明信的内容就是告知作者吉姆去世了，按字数限制总结出答案。 55. Tell and show our love. 解析：原文最后提到“So remember: If you love your friends and family, tell them and show your love to them.”，根据题意提炼出我们应该做的就是告诉并向他们展示我们的爱，按字数要求回答即可。 第三部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） 五、单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺. 56. When I realized the man could be a terrorist, I was c_________ (完全地) shocked. 57.We were all s_________ (惊愕的) at the news of his death. 58. Remember, kites fly highest a________ (逆着) wind, but not with it. 59. They will have a football m________ (比赛) on Sunday. 60. I see no light and hear no sound except the w________ (风) that far away. 56. completely 解析：此处需要一个副词来修饰形容词“shocked”，“completely”是副词，意为“完全地”，符合“完全震惊”的语境，所以填“completely”。 57. shocked 解析：“be shocked at”是固定短语，意为“对……感到惊愕”，符合听到他去世的消息时惊愕的语境，所以填“shocked”。 58. against 解析：“against”作为介词，有“逆着，与……相反”的意思，“fly highest against wind”表示“逆风飞得最高”，符合语境，所以填“against”。 59. match 解析：“a football match”是固定短语，意为“一场足球比赛”，符合语境中周日有足球比赛的描述，所以填“match”。 60. wind 解析：根据语境及前面的定冠词“the”，此处需要填一个名词，“wind”意为“风”，符合“除了远处的风，我看不到光也听不到声音”的描述，所以填“wind”。 六、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61. 上周末，一场暴风雨袭击了你的家乡。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文描述这次经历。 要点提示： 1. 暴风雨来临前的天气状况（如乌云密布、狂风大作等）； 2. 暴风雨中的情景（如树木被吹倒、街道被淹没、人们的反应等）； 3. 你和家人在暴风雨中的经历和感受； 4. 暴风雨过后的景象以及你的感悟。 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数 80 - 120 词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇：dark clouds（乌云），strong wind（狂风），be blown down（被吹倒），flood（淹没）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 Last weekend, a violent rainstorm hit my hometown. Before the storm came, the sky was filled with dark clouds and a strong wind started to blow. The trees were swaying violently, as if they were dancing in a wild rhythm. During the storm, it was really terrifying. The heavy rain poured down, and many trees were blown down, blocking some roads. The streets were flooded with water, making it difficult for cars to pass. People were hurrying to find shelter, their faces filled with worry and anxiety. My family and I stayed at home, watching the storm through the window. We were a little scared, but also felt lucky to be safe indoors. After the storm passed, the sun came out again. The neighborhood was in a mess, with fallen branches and debris everywhere. However, seeing the neighbors helping each other to clean up, I was deeply touched. This storm made me realize the power of nature and the importance of unity and helping each other in difficult times. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$