精品解析：广东省揭阳市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期终九年级教学质量监测 英 语 科 试 题 卷 全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟 说明： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目填写自己的监测号、姓名、监测室号和座位号，用2B铅笔在每张答题卡的“监测室号”栏、“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的监测室号和座位号。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，答题卡交回，试卷自己保存。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where is the cat? 2. Which has a long history in China? 3. What does Jack share with his friend today? 4. What is the speaker talking about? 5. When is Lisa's birthday? B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where did John go on vacation last summer holiday? A. He went to Beijing. B. He went to Shanghai.C. He went to Guangzhou. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What's Robert's favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is the supermarket? A. Next to the bank. B Behind the bank. C. Near the hospital. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How did Alice look this morning? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。 10. What time did Kate leave for school? A. At 6:30a. m. B. At 6:45a. m. C. At 7:00a. m. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. Where is Mary going to fly kites? A. To Renmin Park. B. To a playground. C. To a beach. 12. How often does Mary fly kites? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Every month. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What does Lily want to be when she grows up? A. A singer. B. A reporter. C. A doctor. 14. How is Lily going to make her dream come true? A. By studying hard every day. B. By singing songs every day. C. By drawing pictures every day. 15. Who wants to become an engineer? A. Lily. B. John. C. Jack. C. 听短文(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Where does Tina work? A. At a hospital. B. In a school. C. On a farm. 17. What is Tina interested in? A. Art and history. B. Music. C. Science. 18. When did Tina begin her part-time job? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 19. What is Tina's job in the museum? A. Cleaning the museum. B. Taking care of the objects. C. Welcoming the visitors. 20. What does Tina think of her part-time job? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一段关于安全教育报告的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Report on Safety Education Who Mr. Chen, an officer from the 21. __________________ police station. When At three o' clock on 22. ___________________ afternoon. Where In the school 23. ___________________ . What Show some examples about safety problems. 24. _________________ some advice on how to protect ourselves. Include two 25. __________________: role playing, questions and answers. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alice: Mom, are you free this Sunday? Mom: Nothing much. ____1____ Alice: Jeff’s family is going to have a yard sale. ____2____ Mom: Sure, I’d love to. ____3____ Alice: That’s for sure. I want to choose something useful. Mom: That sounds good! Where is Jeff’s house? Alice: It’s on Bridge Street. Mom: ____4____ Alice: We can take the bus there. It’s about 10 minutes. Mom: That’s a deal. Alice:____5____ Thank you, Mom. Mom: That’s all right. A. What’s up? B. I can’t wait. C. How can we get there? D. Would you like to go with me? E. How often do you go to a yard sale? F. I believe they’ve collected many good things. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. F 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于Alice邀请她的妈妈这个周日一起去参加Jeff家的庭院售卖活动的对话。 【1题详解】 根据上文“Nothing much.”可知此处应该是问Alice有什么事情，选项A“怎么了/有什么事吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【2题详解】 根据上文“Jeff’s family is going to have a yard sale.”和下文“Sure, I’d love to.”可知此处应该是Alice邀请妈妈一起去yard sale，选项D“你想和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 根据下文“That’s for sure. I want to choose something useful.”可知此处应该是妈妈认为yard sale上有很多好东西，选项F“我相信他们收集了很多好东西。”符合语境。故选F。 【4题详解】 根据下文“We can take the bus there. It’s about 10 minutes.”可知此处应该是问怎么去Jeff家，选项C“我们怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据上文“That’s a deal.”和下文“Thank you, Mom.”可知此处应该是Alice很高兴妈妈能和她一起去yard sale，选项B“我等不及了。”符合语境。故选B。 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 What do you usually do in your spare time? Many students stay at home, but not Zhang Hua, an11-year-old boy ____6____ comes from Shantou. He spends at least two hours on outdoor activities every day. Zhang Hua used ____7____ only in his P. E. classes at school, and he never went out for enough exercise. A year ago his father noticed that, so he took his son to do outdoor activities. Now Zhang is famous for outdoor activities on ____8____ Internet. Many people share their opinions about Zhang and discuss ____9____ exercise after school is good for students. Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory. Their brains become ____10____ than usual after doing sports. So they join the school’s sport programs. Not only is it a way to relax but also trains their willpower (毅力). However, some parents think two hours ____11____ too much for students. “If my daughter joins in it, her study ____12____,” a lady said. They have so ____13____ homework that they hardly have time for sports. Parents are also worried ____14____ the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things. In fact, both parents and children like outdoor activities. They agree that it plays an important role in their daily life and helps ____15____ a lot. 6. A. who B. which C. where 7. A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. which B. how C. why 10. A. active B. more active C. the most active 11. A. is B. are C. be 12. A. is influenced B. will be influenced C. was influenced 13. A. many B. much C. little 14. A. about B. of C. with 15. A. their B. theirs C. them 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过举张华的例子来介绍户外运动及户外运动的好处。 【6题详解】 句意：许多学生待在家里，但来自汕头的11岁男孩张华却不是这样。 who谁；which哪一个；where哪里。根据“an 11-year-old boy…comes from Shantou”可知，此处描述的是一个来自汕头的11岁男孩，空格处作定语修饰名词boy，表示“……的男孩”，应用关系代词who引导定语从句。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：张华过去只在学校上体育课时才锻炼，他从不出去做足够的运动。 exercise锻炼，动词原形；to exercise动词不定式；exercising动名词/现在分词。根据“used”可知，此处考查used to do sth“过去常常做某事”这一固定短语，应用动词不定式to exercise。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：现在张华在网上以户外活动而闻名。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。on the Internet“在网上”，固定短语。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：许多人分享了他们对张华的看法，并讨论了为什么放学后锻炼对学生有好处。 which哪一个；how如何；why为什么。根据“Many people share their opinions about Zhang and discuss…exercise after school is good for students”可知，此处讨论的是为什么放学后锻炼对学生有好处，应用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他们运动后大脑变得比平时更活跃。 active活跃的，形容词原形；more active更活跃的，形容词比较级；the most active最活跃的，形容词最高级。根据“than usual”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级more active。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，一些家长认为两个小时对学生来说太多了。 is是，be动词第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；be是，be动词原形。根据“two hours…too much for students”可知，此处表示“两个小时对学生来说太多了”，“two hours”表示整体时间，时间作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：如果我的女儿参加，她的学习会受到影响。 is influenced受到影响，一般现在时的被动语态，第三人称单数形式；will be influenced将受到影响，一般将来时的被动语态；was influenced受到影响，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“If my daughter joins in it”可知此处是条件状语从句，主句用将来时，所以应用一般将来时的被动语态will be influenced。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他们有如此多的家庭作业，几乎没有时间做运动。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词。根据“homework”及“they hardly have time for sports”可知，此处表示他们有如此多的家庭作业，homework为不可数名词，应用much修饰。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：父母们也担心户外活动的安全，因为孩子们可能会做一些疯狂和危险的事情。 about关于；of……的；with和……一起。根据“Parents are also worried…the safety of outdoor activities”可知，此处考查固定短语be worried about“担心……”，应用介词about。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他们同意这在他们的日常生活中起着重要作用，并且对他们有很大帮助。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格。根据“helps…a lot”可知，此处表示对他们有很大帮助，空格处作宾语，应用人称代词的宾格them。故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Language is a bridge that connects people. April 20th is United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world ____16____ the Chinese Language Day. Many Chinese learners like to ____17____ stories of their studies with each other. Alex, from the UK, says ____18____ Chinese changes his life. At first, he could only speak some ____19____ Chinese. To improve his Chinese, he ____20____ a language program when he came to China. The school day was ____21____ and hard. Each morning, the sound of the wake-up call would ring at 6:30. Class lasted until 5:15 pm each day, and then he had three ____22____ of night study in the evening. Each day he attended listening, speaking, reading and writing classes. ____23____ PE and music classes were in Chinese. For a 16-year-old English boy, this was a shock. But he learned Chinese quite well. Alex said it took him much time to learn Chinese. But once he mastered (掌握) it, chances started presenting themselves ____24____. Everyone wanted him to work for them. At that moment, he was ____25____ what he did. He decided to keep working hard on it. 16. A. start B. have C. join D. celebrate 17. A. tell B. share C. watch D. hear 18. A. learning B. seeing C. saying D. writing 19. A. good B. simple C. difficult D. useful 20. A. gave up B. brought in C. took part in D. checked out 21. A. exciting B. long C. funny D. beautiful 22. A. minutes B. days C. hours D. months 23. A. Even B. Once C. Ever D. Also 24. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 25. A. interested in B. good at C. sorry for D. proud of 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国男孩亚历克斯学习中文的经历和感受。他通过参加语言项目和努力学习，逐渐掌握了中文，并且因为中文水平好而得到了许多工作机会。亚历克斯对自己的中文水平感到自豪，并决定继续努力提高。 【16题详解】 句意：语言是连接人们的桥梁。4月20日是联合国中文日。在这一天，世界各地的人们庆祝中文日。 start开始；have有；join加入；celebrate庆祝。根据“April 20th is United Nations Chinese Language Day.”可知，4月20日是联合国中文日，所以世界各地的人们会庆祝中文日。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：许多中文学习者喜欢互相分享他们的学习故事。 tell告诉；share分享；watch观看；hear听见。根据“stories of their studies with each other”可知，此处指的是中文学习者们喜欢互相分享他们的学习故事，share sth with sb“和某人分享某事”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：来自英国的亚历克斯说，学中文改变了他的生活。 learning学习；seeing看见；saying说；writing写。根据“Chinese changes his life”可知，此处指的是学习中文改变了他的生活。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：起初，他只能说一些简单的中文。 good好的；simple简单的；difficult困难的；useful有用的。根据“At first”及后文描述他为了提升中文水平所做的努力可知，起初他只能说一些简单的中文。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：为了提高他的中文水平，他来中国时参加了一个语言项目。 gave up放弃；brought in引进；took part in参加；checked out结账离开。根据“To improve his Chinese”及后文描述他为了提升中文水平所做的努力可知，他参加了一个语言项目。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：学校的一天既漫长又艰难。 exciting令人兴奋的；long漫长的；funny有趣的；beautiful美丽的。根据“hard”及后文描述他每天的学习生活可知，此处指的是学校的一天既漫长又艰难。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：然后，他晚上有三个小时的自习。 minutes分钟；days天；hours小时；months月。根据“three”及常识可知，此处指的是他晚上有三个小时的自习。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：甚至体育课和音乐课也是用中文上的。 Even甚至；Once一旦；Ever曾经；Also也。根据“PE and music classes were in Chinese”及前文描述他的中文学习可知，此处指的是甚至体育课和音乐课也是用中文上的。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：但是一旦他掌握了它，机会就开始无处不在地呈现给他。 somewhere某地；nowhere无处；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处。根据“chances started presenting themselves”及后文描述他因为中文水平好而得到的工作机会可知，此处指的是一旦他掌握了中文，机会就开始无处不在地呈现给他。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：在那一刻，他对自己所做的感到自豪。 interested in对……感兴趣；good at擅长；sorry for对……感到抱歉；proud of对……感到自豪。根据“he was”及后文“He decided to keep working hard on it.”可知，此处指的是他对自己所做的感到自豪。故选D。 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 。 A The winter holiday is coming. If you are interested in making a website, Xinhua Community will have classes about that. How to make a website First, make a good plan after learning about who will use the website and what they want. The second step is to design. We can use Photoshop to design the color, the style of the website. The third step is to develop, by writing the code (编程) to make the website into what people see. After that, test the website, making sure that people can visit the website on different devices (设备). The final step is to check the website to keep it up-to-date. What to pay attention to Sometimes coding cannot always work the way you want it to. Then, we can use AI for help. AI can help write or rewrite new texts for some website pages. But it is not a good idea to depend on it. A good website designer needs to be creative and explore new skills. Teenagers in our community between 10 to 15 can come. Our classes can let you learn more skills on the computer. You will have an interesting life during the holiday. 26. What will the course train you to be? A. A game player. B. A website designer. C. A rewriter. D. An artist. 27. What is the fourth step to make a website? A. To write the code. B. To make a plan. C. To test the website. D. To check the website. 28. What can we use to design the style of the website? A. Devices. B. AI. C. Photoshop. D. Phones. 29. Why can’t we always depends on AI? A. It can’t make us creative. B. It has its own ideas. C. It can only rewrite webpages. D. It doesn’t work well. 30. Who can take part in this course? A. A 9-year-old boy who is from Xinhua Community. B. A 14-year-old girl who is from Xueqian Community. C. Weihua from Xinhua Community who was born in 2007. D. Lingling from Xinhua Community who was born in 2012. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新华社区寒假的网站设计课程。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“If you are interested in making a website, Xithua Community will have classes about that.”可知，这个课程是关于网站设计的，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, test the website, making sure that people can visit the website on different devices (设备).”可知，做网站的第四步是测试网站，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can use Photoshop to design the color, the style of the website.”可知，我们可以用Photoshop来设计网站的颜色和风格，故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“A good website designer needs to be creative and explore new skills.”可知，我们不能总是依赖人工智能，这是因为它会让我们没有创造力，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“If you are interested in making a website, Xinhua Community will have classes about that.”和最后一段“Teenagers in our community between 10 to 15 can come.”可知，新华社区10—15岁的青少年可以参加这个课程，选项D中玲玲来自新华社区，生于2012年，也就是13岁，可以参加这个课程，故选D。 B A recent study in a British medical magazine shows that many kinds of foods we enjoy, such as chips, cookies, and ice cream, are all ultra-processed (超加工的). What are ultra-processed foods (UPFs)? In short, we can’t re-create them in our kitchen. They are usually made in factories. They have long lists of additives (添加剂)—some we may never have heard of. The study shows that people may strongly crave such food. We usually can’t stop eating it, or we may feel sad. But why do UPFs make us want to keep eating them all the time? Usually, natural foods are either high in sugar or high in fat. UPFs, however, are usually high in both. It makes us feel happier and want to eat more. It is said that 14 percent of adults and 12 percent of children crazily love UPFs. However, they cause problems to people’s health around the world. Eating too many UPFs will lead to poor diet and increase the risks of serious illness. For example, UPFs lovers are more likely to get heart disease and certain cancers. Governments are taking action right now. Some governments put taxes (税) on sugary drinks to make them more expensive, so fewer people will buy them. This idea can be used on the UPFs as well. Besides, in order to let people know the dangers of UPFs, these kinds companies are required to print out the additives on their products. Finally, governments are asking companies to use less unhealthy additives in UPFs so that the food can be made healthier. 31. Which of the following is ultra-processed food? A. B. C. D. 32. What does “crave” probably mean in the paragraph 2? A. be bored of B. be afraid of C. be crazy about D. be hopeful about 33. Which of the following can best describe the percentage of UPFs lovers? A. B. C. D. 34. What action can governments take to make fewer people buy UPFs? A. Making them more affordable for people. B. Adding more additives to make them taste better. C. Putting taxes on them to make them more expensive. D. Requiring companies to print out additives to make them healthier. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. The problems of UPFs B. The popularity of UPFs C. The companies of UPFs D. The introduction of UPFs 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了超加工食品（Ultra-processed Foods, UPFs）的定义、成瘾性、对健康的影响以及政府采取的应对措施，旨在提高人们对UPFs潜在危害的认识。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A recent study in a British medical magazine shows that many kinds of foods we enjoy, such as chips, cookies, and ice cream, are all ultra-processed”可知，薯片、饼干和冰淇淋等是人们喜欢的超加工食品。故选A。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“The study shows that people may strongly crave such food. We usually can’t stop eating it, or we may feel sad”可知，人们非常渴望这种食物，一旦停下来不吃就会感到难过，这说明人们对这种食物非常着迷，所以crave的意思是“对……着迷”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It is said that 14 percent of adults and 12 percent of children crazily love UPFs”可知，14%的成年人和12%的儿童极度喜爱UPFs。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Governments are taking action right now. Some governments put taxes on sugary drinks to make them more expensive, so fewer people will buy them. This idea can be used on the UPFs as well.”可知，政府正在采取措施，其中之一是对含糖饮料征税，使它们变得更贵，从而减少购买。这个想法也可以应用于UPFs。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了UPFs，包括它们的定义、成瘾性、对健康的影响以及政府如何采取措施来应对这些问题。故选D。 C 左栏是五个计划冬天来中国旅游的外国友人，右栏是七个中国不同的城市的介绍。请将人物和他们可能感兴趣的城市进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____ Sam, a history teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-old son are fans of pandas. ____37____ Peter wants to visit a warm city with his parents. They plan to go to a city with beautiful beaches. ____38____ Amy is crazy about Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China. ____39____ Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends. ____40____ Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such as the lion dance. A. Xi’an. The capital of six dynasties (朝代). Visitors can see many people in Xi’an dressed in Hanfu, which is traditional Chinese-style clothing. B. Foshan. One of the birthplaces of the liondance, called “Xingshi” in Foshan. It has a history of hundreds of years. It’s a skillful mix of dance, music and kung fu. C. Harbin. City of Ice and Snow. Harbin Ice and Snow World has been a business card for the city since 1999. Tourists can enjoy the beauty and have great fun. D. Chengdu. Hometown of Pandas. Another thing visitors don’t want to miss is the Sanxingdui Museum, which shows more than 500 pieces of rare cultural relics (文物). E. Urumqi. A Land of Flowers and Fruits. The city in Xinjiang is filled with mountains, rivers lakes, and juicy fruits. Travelers can enjoy the beauty of nature and taste delicious fruits. F. Xiamen. The Garden City. It is a city where spring stays. Xiamen is also a coastal city. Travelers can enjoy the setting sun on the beach. G. Hangzhou. A land of fish and rice. Hundreds of thousands of tourists come to Hangzhou for its beautiful views. Besides West Lake, there are also some national wetland parks to visit. 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的旅游需求及中国不同的城市介绍。 【36题详解】 根据“Sam, a history teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-old son are fans of pandas.”可知，Sam喜欢博物馆，他和他的儿子都是熊猫迷，选项D“成都。熊猫之乡。另一个游客不想错过的是三星堆博物馆，它展示了500多件珍贵的文物。”与之匹配。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Peter wants to visit a warm city with his parents. They plan to go to a city with beautiful beaches.”可知，Peter和父母想去温暖的城市，他们打算去一个有着沙滩的城市，选项F“厦门。花园城市。是一座留有春天的城市。厦门也是一个海滨城市。旅客可以在海滩上享受落日的余晖。”与之匹配。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“Amy is crazy about Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China.”可知，Amy对中国传统服饰很痴迷，她想要在游览中国期间穿汉服，选项A“西安。西安是六朝的首都。游客可以在西安看到许多人穿着汉服，这是中国传统的服装。”与之匹配。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends.”可知，Ann想要和朋友在中国体验冰雪世界，选项C“哈尔滨。冰雪之城。哈尔滨冰雪大世界自1999年以来一直是哈尔滨的一张名片。游客可以欣赏美景，玩得很开心。”与之匹配。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such asthe lion dance.”可知，Tom对庆祝中国新年的方式很感兴趣，尤其是那些热闹的活动，比如舞狮。选项B“佛山。狮舞的发源地之一，在佛山被称为“醒狮”。今已有数百年的历史。它是舞蹈、音乐和功夫的巧妙结合。”与之匹配。故选B。 五、短文填空(共有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 in as the which he run surprise and difficulty with enough arrive Two students were asked to meet their teacher at the end of a forest. There were two paths. One was short and easy, and ____41____ other full of fallen trees. One student chose the easy one. He felt he was clever as he walked through without ____42____. He finished first and felt proud of ____43____. The second student chose to take time to jump over every fallen tree in his path. After ____44____ at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted choosing that path. The teacher nodded and smiled at them both. He asked them to get a prize by a river three days later. When the students arrived, they were ____45____ to hear that they needed to jump over a river which was a few meters wide. The teacher said, “Everything that you have done until now should have prepared you for this moment. This is a jump ____46____ will lead you to greatness.” The first student walked away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well ____47____ for the jump. The second student knew now by choosing to deal ____48____challenges instead of avoiding them, he was ready for the jump. He ____49____ towards the river and jumped as far ____50____ he could. And he made it! 【答案】41. the 42. difficulty 43. himself 44. arriving 45. surprised 46. which 47. enough 48. with 49. ran 50. as 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两位学生在面临不同道路时不同的选择，选择平坦道路的同学，虽然轻易到达了目的地，但是他未得到锻炼；而另一名选择艰辛道路的同学，锻炼了他的能力，为他后来克服困难打下了基础。 【41题详解】 句意：有两条路。一条又短又容易，另一条则满是倒下的树。根据“One was short and easy”可知，此处指的是另一条路满是倒下的树，one…the other…表示“一个……另一个……”。故填the。 【42题详解】 句意：他觉得自己很聪明，因为他没有遇到任何困难就走了过去。根据“He felt he was clever”及常识可知，此处指的是他没有遇到任何困难，without difficulty表示“没有困难”。故填difficulty。 【43题详解】 句意：他第一个完成，并为自己感到骄傲。根据“He finished first”及常识可知，此处指的是他为自己感到骄傲，be proud of oneself表示“为自己感到骄傲”，主语为he，故用反身代词himself。故填himself。 【44题详解】 句意：在到达终点线后，他感到很累，后悔选择了那条路。根据“he felt tired and regretted choosing that path”及前文描述可知，此处指的是在到达终点线后，arrive at表示“到达”，此处放在介词后应是用动名词作宾语。故填arriving。 【45题详解】 句意：当学生们到达时，他们惊讶地听到他们需要跳过一条几米宽的河。根据“to hear that they needed to jump over a river”及常识可知，此处指的是他们听到这个消息很惊讶，be surprised to do sth表示“做某事很惊讶”。故填surprised。 【46题详解】 句意：这是一个将引领你走向伟大的跳跃。根据“This is a jump…will lead you to greatness”可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词为a jump，指物，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【47题详解】 句意：因为他知道他没有为这次跳跃做好充分的准备。根据“The first student walked away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well...for the jump.”以及备选词可知，此处指没有做好充分的准备。enough“足够的”符合语境。故填enough。 【48题详解】 句意：第二个学生现在知道，通过选择面对挑战而不是逃避挑战，他已经准备好跳跃了。deal with表示“处理，面对”。故填with。 【49题详解】 句意：他朝河跑去，尽可能远地跳。根据“towards the river and jumped”及常识可知，此处指的是他朝河跑去，run towards表示“朝……跑去”，此处用一般过去时。故填ran。 【50题详解】 句意：他朝河跑去，尽可能远地跳。根据“he could”及常识可知，此处指的是尽可能远地跳，as … as one can表示“尽可能……”。故填as。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Robots often appear in books and films. Usually, they can think, listen, talk and walk easily on two legs, just like humans. Although real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的), they are still not like fictional (科幻的) robots. In life, robots come in different shapes and sizes. They can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and are able to walk. Others move on wheels. They can be very simple or they can be very complex. Many robots look like humans, and some of them can even speak. But in fact, they are different from us in lots of ways. They cannot see, hear or think by themselves. They cannot laugh or cry because they have no feelings. Someone has to build them and decide what things they will be able to do. Robots make our life easier. They don’t mind doing dirty or difficult jobs, and can work for long hours without getting tired or bored. Some robots work in very dangerous places—under the sea or in space. Scientists are making better robots all the time. One day every home will probably have its own robots to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do other things. Do you believe so? 51. Which are more complex, real robots or fictional robots? ____________________________________ 52. How can robots move if they don’t have long legs? ____________________________________ 53. Why can’t robots laugh or cry? ____________________________________ 54. What places are used as examples of dangerous places according to the passage? ____________________________________ 55. Who are making robots better and better? ____________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李明。你市《青年报》英文版举行关于“青年志向”的英语征文比赛。请根据以下思维导图写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 要求： 1)参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3)文中不得出现任何你的真实信息(校名、姓名和地名等)； 4) 词数：不少于 80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：设计: design vt. n. My Ambition As I know, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Fictional robots are more complex than real robots. 52. Robots can move on wheels if they don’t have long legs. 53. Robots can’t laugh or cry because they have no feelings. 54. Under the sea and in space are used as examples of dangerous places. 55. Scientists are making robots better and better. 56. 例文 My Ambition As I know, everyone has his own ambition. Some want to be doctors, others hope to be scientists. My ambition is to be a teacher. Teachers can not teach us many things at school, but they do their best to teach us how to learn. They are also kind and friendly to every student. With their help I can learn how to solve problems. They are like candles. They burn themselves but give light to others. How am I going to do that? First, I’m going to study hard and do well in all the subjects. Second, I’m going to learn from the teachers around me. I will learn from them how to teach students. Third, I’m going to read more books about how to be a good teacher. I’m sure my dream will come true one day. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人的特点、与人类的不同、在现实生活中的应用以及未来的发展趋势。 【51题详解】 根据“Although real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的) , they are still not like fictional (科幻的) robots.”可知，虽然真实的机器人正变得越来越复杂，但它们仍然不像虚构的机器人，由此可以推断出虚构的机器人更复杂。故填Fictional robots are more complex than real robots. 【52题详解】 根据“Others move on wheels”可知，如果没有长腿，机器人可以通过轮子移动。故填Robots can move on wheels if they don’t have long legs. 【53题详解】 根据“They cannot laugh or cry because they have no feelings”可知，机器人不能笑或哭是因为他们没有感情。故填Robots can’t laugh or cry because they have no feelings. 【54题详解】 根据“Some robots work in very dangerous places—under the sea or in space”可知，文章中提到的危险地方的例子是海底或太空。故填Under the sea and in space are used as examples of dangerous places. 【55题详解】 根据“Scientists are making better robots all the time”可知，科学家正在使机器人变得越来越好。故填Scientists are making robots better and better. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：本文主要使用一般现在时来叙述现状，同时结合一般将来时来表达未来的计划和期望。 ③提示：文章开头已给出，提供了关于“青年志向”的主题背景，并要求围绕这一主题展开，具体描述作者的志向及其实现途径。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确主题和中心思想。本文主题是“青年志向”，中心思想是表达作者想成为一名教师的志向； 第二步，根据思维导图构建文章框架。文章开头已给出，接着应详细描述为什么想成为教师（如教师的职责、对学生的影响等），然后阐述实现这一志向的具体计划（如努力学习、向身边老师学习、阅读相关书籍等）； 第三步，填充细节，丰富文章内容。在描述志向和计划时，可以加入具体的例子、感受或对比，使文章更加生动、有说服力。 [亮点词汇] ①ambition 志向 ②like candles 像蜡烛一样（比喻教师无私奉献的精神） ③come true 实现 [高分句型] Teachers can not teach us many things at school, but they do their best to teach us how to learn.（but表示转折） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期终九年级教学质量监测 英 语 科 试 题 卷 全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟 说明： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目填写自己的监测号、姓名、监测室号和座位号，用2B铅笔在每张答题卡的“监测室号”栏、“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的监测室号和座位号。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，答题卡交回，试卷自己保存。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where is the cat? 2. Which has a long history in China? 3. What does Jack share with his friend today? 4. What is the speaker talking about? 5. When is Lisa's birthday? B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where did John go on vacation last summer holiday? A. He went to Beijing. B. He went to Shanghai.C. He went to Guangzhou. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What's Robert's favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is the supermarket? A. Next to the bank. B Behind the bank. C. Near the hospital. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How did Alice look this morning? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。 10. What time did Kate leave for school? A. At 6:30a. m. B. At 6:45a. m. C. At 7:00a. m. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. Where is Mary going to fly kites? A. To Renmin Park. B. To a playground. C. To a beach. 12. How often does Mary fly kites? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Every month. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What does Lily want to be when she grows up? A. A singer. B. A reporter. C. A doctor. 14. How is Lily going to make her dream come true? A. By studying hard every day. B. By singing songs every day. C. By drawing pictures every day. 15. Who wants to become an engineer? A. Lily. B. John. C. Jack. C. 听短文(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Where does Tina work? A. At a hospital. B. In a school. C. On a farm. 17. What is Tina interested in? A. Art and history. B. Music. C. Science. 18. When did Tina begin her part-time job? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 19. What is Tina's job in the museum? A. Cleaning the museum. B. Taking care of the objects. C. Welcoming the visitors. 20. What does Tina think of her part-time job? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一段关于安全教育报告的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Report on Safety Education Who Mr. Chen, an officer from the 21. __________________ police station. When At three o' clock on 22. ___________________ afternoon. Where In the school 23. ___________________ . What Show some examples about safety problems. 24. _________________ some advice on how to protect ourselves. Include two 25. __________________: role playing, questions and answers. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alice: Mom, are you free this Sunday? Mom: Nothing much. ____1____ Alice: Jeff’s family is going to have a yard sale. ____2____ Mom: Sure, I’d love to. ____3____ Alice: That’s for sure. I want to choose something useful. Mom: That sounds good! Where is Jeff’s house? Alice: It’s on Bridge Street. Mom: ____4____ Alice: We can take the bus there. It’s about 10 minutes. Mom: That’s a deal. Alice:____5____ Thank you, Mom. Mom: That’s all right. A. What’s up? B. I can’t wait. C. How can we get there? D. Would you like to go with me? E. How often do you go to a yard sale? F. I believe they’ve collected many good things. 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 What do you usually do in your spare time? Many students stay at home, but not Zhang Hua, an11-year-old boy ____6____ comes from Shantou. He spends at least two hours on outdoor activities every day. Zhang Hua used ____7____ only in his P. E. classes at school, and he never went out for enough exercise. A year ago his father noticed that, so he took his son to do outdoor activities. Now Zhang is famous for outdoor activities on ____8____ Internet. Many people share their opinions about Zhang and discuss ____9____ exercise after school is good for students. Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory. Their brains become ____10____ than usual after doing sports. So they join the school’s sport programs. Not only is it a way to relax but also trains their willpower (毅力). However, some parents think two hours ____11____ too much for students. “If my daughter joins in it, her study ____12____,” a lady said. They have so ____13____ homework that they hardly have time for sports. Parents are also worried ____14____ the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things. In fact, both parents and children like outdoor activities. They agree that it plays an important role in their daily life and helps ____15____ a lot. 6. A. who B. which C. where 7. A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. which B. how C. why 10. A. active B. more active C. the most active 11. A. is B. are C. be 12. A. is influenced B. will be influenced C. was influenced 13. A. many B. much C. little 14. A. about B. of C. with 15. A. their B. theirs C. them 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Language is a bridge that connects people. April 20th is United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world ____16____ the Chinese Language Day. Many Chinese learners like to ____17____ stories of their studies with each other. Alex, from the UK, says ____18____ Chinese changes his life. At first, he could only speak some ____19____ Chinese. To improve his Chinese, he ____20____ a language program when he came to China. The school day was ____21____ and hard. Each morning, the sound of the wake-up call would ring at 6:30. Class lasted until 5:15 pm each day, and then he had three ____22____ of night study in the evening. Each day he attended listening, speaking, reading and writing classes. ____23____ PE and music classes were in Chinese. For a 16-year-old English boy, this was a shock. But he learned Chinese quite well. Alex said it took him much time to learn Chinese. But once he mastered (掌握) it, chances started presenting themselves ____24____. Everyone wanted him to work for them. At that moment, he was ____25____ what he did. He decided to keep working hard on it. 16. A. start B. have C. join D. celebrate 17. A. tell B. share C. watch D. hear 18. A. learning B. seeing C. saying D. writing 19. A. good B. simple C. difficult D. useful 20. A. gave up B. brought in C. took part in D. checked out 21. A. exciting B. long C. funny D. beautiful 22. A. minutes B. days C. hours D. months 23. A. Even B. Once C. Ever D. Also 24. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 25. A. interested in B. good at C. sorry for D. proud of 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 。 A The winter holiday is coming. If you are interested in making a website, Xinhua Community will have classes about that. How to make a website First, make a good plan after learning about who will use the website and what they want. The second step is to design. We can use Photoshop to design the color, the style of the website. The third step is to develop, by writing the code (编程) to make the website into what people see. After that, test the website, making sure that people can visit the website on different devices (设备). The final step is to check the website to keep it up-to-date. What to pay attention to Sometimes coding cannot always work the way you want it to. Then, we can use AI for help. AI can help write or rewrite new texts for some website pages. But it is not a good idea to depend on it. A good website designer needs to be creative and explore new skills. Teenagers in our community between 10 to 15 can come. Our classes can let you learn more skills on the computer. You will have an interesting life during the holiday. 26. What will the course train you to be? A. A game player. B. A website designer. C. A rewriter. D. An artist. 27. What is the fourth step to make a website? A. To write the code. B. To make a plan. C. To test the website. D. To check the website. 28. What can we use to design the style of the website? A. Devices. B. AI. C. Photoshop. D. Phones. 29. Why can’t we always depends on AI? A. It can’t make us creative. B. It has its own ideas. C. It can only rewrite webpages. D. It doesn’t work well. 30. Who can take part in this course? A. A 9-year-old boy who is from Xinhua Community. B. A 14-year-old girl who is from Xueqian Community. C. Weihua from Xinhua Community who was born in 2007. D. Lingling from Xinhua Community who was born in 2012. B A recent study in a British medical magazine shows that many kinds of foods we enjoy, such as chips, cookies, and ice cream, are all ultra-processed (超加工的). What are ultra-processed foods (UPFs)? In short, we can’t re-create them in our kitchen. They are usually made in factories. They have long lists of additives (添加剂)—some we may never have heard of. The study shows that people may strongly crave such food. We usually can’t stop eating it, or we may feel sad. But why do UPFs make us want to keep eating them all the time? Usually, natural foods are either high in sugar or high in fat. UPFs, however, are usually high in both. It makes us feel happier and want to eat more. It is said that 14 percent of adults and 12 percent of children crazily love UPFs. However, they cause problems to people’s health around the world. Eating too many UPFs will lead to poor diet and increase the risks of serious illness. For example, UPFs lovers are more likely to get heart disease and certain cancers. Governments are taking action right now. Some governments put taxes (税) on sugary drinks to make them more expensive, so fewer people will buy them. This idea can be used on the UPFs as well. Besides, in order to let people know the dangers of UPFs, these kinds companies are required to print out the additives on their products. Finally, governments are asking companies to use less unhealthy additives in UPFs so that the food can be made healthier. 31. Which of the following is ultra-processed food? A. B. C. D. 32. What does “crave” probably mean in the paragraph 2? A. be bored of B. be afraid of C. be crazy about D. be hopeful about 33. Which of the following can best describe the percentage of UPFs lovers? A. B. C. D. 34. What action can governments take to make fewer people buy UPFs? A. Making them more affordable for people. B. Adding more additives to make them taste better. C. Putting taxes on them to make them more expensive. D. Requiring companies to print out additives to make them healthier. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. The problems of UPFs B. The popularity of UPFs C. The companies of UPFs D. The introduction of UPFs C 左栏是五个计划冬天来中国旅游的外国友人，右栏是七个中国不同的城市的介绍。请将人物和他们可能感兴趣的城市进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____ Sam, a history teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-old son are fans of pandas. ____37____ Peter wants to visit a warm city with his parents. They plan to go to a city with beautiful beaches. ____38____ Amy is crazy about Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China. ____39____ Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends. ____40____ Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such as the lion dance. A. Xi’an. The capital of six dynasties (朝代). Visitors can see many people in Xi’an dressed in Hanfu, which is traditional Chinese-style clothing. B. Foshan. One of the birthplaces of the liondance, called “Xingshi” in Foshan. It has a history of hundreds of years. It’s a skillful mix of dance, music and kung fu. C. Harbin. City of Ice and Snow. Harbin Ice and Snow World has been a business card for the city since 1999. Tourists can enjoy the beauty and have great fun. D. Chengdu. Hometown of Pandas. Another thing visitors don’t want to miss is the Sanxingdui Museum, which shows more than 500 pieces of rare cultural relics (文物). E. Urumqi. A Land of Flowers and Fruits. The city in Xinjiang is filled with mountains, rivers lakes, and juicy fruits. Travelers can enjoy the beauty of nature and taste delicious fruits. F. Xiamen. The Garden City. It is a city where spring stays. Xiamen is also a coastal city. Travelers can enjoy the setting sun on the beach. G. Hangzhou. A land of fish and rice. Hundreds of thousands of tourists come to Hangzhou for its beautiful views. Besides West Lake, there are also some national wetland parks to visit. 五、短文填空(共有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 in as the which he run surprise and difficulty with enough arrive Two students were asked to meet their teacher at the end of a forest. There were two paths. One was short and easy, and ____41____ other full of fallen trees. One student chose the easy one. He felt he was clever as he walked through without ____42____. He finished first and felt proud of ____43____. The second student chose to take time to jump over every fallen tree in his path. After ____44____ at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted choosing that path. The teacher nodded and smiled at them both. He asked them to get a prize by a river three days later. When the students arrived, they were ____45____ to hear that they needed to jump over a river which was a few meters wide. The teacher said, “Everything that you have done until now should have prepared you for this moment. This is a jump ____46____ will lead you to greatness.” The first student walked away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well ____47____ for the jump. The second student knew now by choosing to deal ____48____challenges instead of avoiding them, he was ready for the jump. He ____49____ towards the river and jumped as far ____50____ he could. And he made it! 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Robots often appear in books and films. Usually, they can think, listen, talk and walk easily on two legs, just like humans. Although real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的), they are still not like fictional (科幻的) robots. In life, robots come in different shapes and sizes. They can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and are able to walk. Others move on wheels. They can be very simple or they can be very complex. Many robots look like humans, and some of them can even speak. But in fact, they are different from us in lots of ways. They cannot see, hear or think by themselves. They cannot laugh or cry because they have no feelings. Someone has to build them and decide what things they will be able to do. Robots make our life easier. They don’t mind doing dirty or difficult jobs, and can work for long hours without getting tired or bored. Some robots work in very dangerous places—under the sea or in space. Scientists are making better robots all the time. One day every home will probably have its own robots to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do other things. Do you believe so? 51. Which are more complex, real robots or fictional robots? ____________________________________ 52. How can robots move if they don’t have long legs? ____________________________________ 53. Why can’t robots laugh or cry? ____________________________________ 54. What places are used as examples of dangerous places according to the passage? ____________________________________ 55. Who are making robots better and better? ____________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李明。你市《青年报》英文版举行关于“青年志向”的英语征文比赛。请根据以下思维导图写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 要求： 1)参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3)文中不得出现任何你的真实信息(校名、姓名和地名等)； 4) 词数：不少于 80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：设计: design vt. n. My Ambition As I know, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $