内容正文:
参考答案及解析
中考123·全程导练·英语八年级·下册[H]
参考答案及解析
Unit 1 What's the matter?
第1课时Section A(1a-2d)
(A)
【导基础】
[语篇导读]本文作者讲述了开出租车的叔拟热
一、L.fever2.cough3.throat4.matter
5.rest
心帮助晕倒在路边的妇女并将她送到医院这样一
二、l.myself2.hurt3.lying4.coughs5.fcet
个感人的故事。本文告诉我们:人和人之间应和
三、l.lay down2.have a cold3.have a toothache
睦相处、相互帮助。
4.taking your temperature 5.take breaks
1.because 2.friendly 3.danger 4.working 5.saw
四、l.had a cold2.lay down3.take breaks
6.help 7.them 8.without 9.nearest 10.Thanks
4.had a stomachache 5.take your temperature
(B)
【练能力】
1.herself 2.can't 3.myself 4.themselves
-、1-5 BCABA6-10 CACBC
5.to stop 6.must 7.shouldn't 8.Don't
二、15 BABBC
9.should 10.can
第2课时Section A(3a-3c】
第4课时
Section B(1a-ld)】
【导基础】
【导基础】
-1.passenger 2.hit 3.onto 4.trouble 5.off
-,1.press 2.sick 3.knee 4.bandage 5.nosebleed
1.himself 2.lying:lie 3.surprised 4 quickly
二、l.herself2.walking3.playing4.lay5.hit
5.to know
三、1.hit;on the back2.run it under water
三、l.To my surprise2.looked at:without a word
3.put;down 4.take medicine 5.take your temperature
3.want any trouble 4.Thanks to;in time
【练能力】
5.Where did you get off yesterday
-、1-5 BECDA
【练能力】
-1.exeited 2.because 3.asking 4.an 5.first
,1.coughed 2.what 3.took 4.yourself 5.to play
6.hurt 7.stay 8.carefully 9.me 10.to
6.take 7.eat 8.to follow 9.exercising 10.after
二、15 CBCBA
三、lAP.E.teacher.
第3课时Grammar Focus-4c
2.Because she thought the writer may be lazy or get
【语法练】
hurt by doing wrong exercise.
-,1.should 2.himself 3.should 4.yourselves
3.Yes.Because it can help me save time and money
二、L.should2.should3.shouldn't4.should
and keep healthy.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
5.shouldn't
第5课时Section B(2a-3b)
,1.myself 2.ourselves 3.yourselves 4.Their
【务蒸础】
5.itself
-1.decision 2.deaths 3.nurse 4.spirit 5.control
四、l.shouldn't put any2.Should:do;Yes;should
6.climbers 7.blood 8.situation 9.rock
3.When should;arrive 4.by ourselves 5.enjoy herself
10.sunburned
【练能力】
.1.ourselves 2.decision 3.importance 4.death
-、1-5 ABCBB6-10 ACBBC
5.knives
·1英语八年级·下册功
第4课时
Section B(1a-ld)
[答案PI]
导基础中
You can take some medicine to make you feel
better.3.
That's warm water.It is good for
一,根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词
you to drink a lot of warm water.A doctor once told
1.Please help me
(按住)the paper and I
me,"With the right medicine,a cold will last for
will write them down.
seven days.4.
2.Nancy felt
(生病的),s0 she went to a
A long time ago,people knew that some plants
doctor.
made them feel better.Today,scientists have found
3.She hurt her k
when she was running
out which chemicals are in them.Some Chinese doctors
yesterday.
say some of the chemicals might be bad for us.In fact,
4.-There is a b
around his head.What's
if we want to be healthier,we need to exereise a lot.
the matter with him?
5.
-He fell off his bike yesterday and hurt his head.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能
5.-What should I do if I have a n
填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中
-You should put your head down.
有一项为多余项。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
lie;hit;she;play;walk
A.It's true that exercise is good for health
B.It often starts with a sore throat.
1.Linda hurt
when she played basketball
C.But there is a good method for it.
yesterday.
D.Without medicine,it'll also go on for a week!
2.I broke my legs the other day.Now I have trouble
E.You usually have a headache,too.
around.
F.It's difficult for us to have healthy food.
3.When I went in,I saw the children
二语法填空
happily in the living room.
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形
4.He_
down by the fire and closed his eyes.
式填空,使语篇意思完整。
5.Tom was riding a bike home yesterday when he got
Mary often had a cold when she was about ten
by a car.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
years old.When she 1.
cough or had a
fever,her parents were really worried and they wanted
1.Tom's mother
him
her to keep healthy,but they didn't know 2.
(打他的后背)with a book.
2.You
should
to do.Then one day they 3.
(take)Mary to
(用水冲洗它)if you cut your finger..
see Mr.Smith,a good doctor.He told Mary,"First,
you should take good care of 4.
3.Tell her to
her head
(低下头)
(you).For
example,it's important 5.(play)sports every
4.Please
(服药)three times a
day.
day,and eat fresh and healthy food.Second,you
5.Did you
should 6.(take)a walk after dinner when you
量体温)
are free.They are all good for your health.What's
last night?
more,you shouldn't do anything that is bad for you.
练能力
For example,you shouldn't 7.
(eat)too much
一、阅读还原
junk food,stay up late or watch TV too much."
The most common disease(疾病)in the world is
After hearing what the doctor said,Mary decided
the cold.And it's also very difficult.1.
You
8.
follow his words.Now she likes
sneeze(打喷嚏)and your nose runs..2.
That
9
exercise)and she gets enough sleep.She
means your head will feel hot.Often you have a cough
also eats a lot of vegetables and fruit.She looks
later.It's not a serious disease,but you can feel quite
10
herself well and she is a very healthy and
bad.
active girl now.
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Unit 1 What's the matter?
三、回答问题
"Without being with someone in person,you may
Physical exercise is good for our mind,body and be lazy to exercise for a long time.Even worse,you
spirit.Today,exercise through online videos is
may get hurt when you do wrong exercise,my sister
becoming very popular.Since the Internet is widely
said to me."Well,if you really want to have a try,
used,it's very easy for us to do so.That means we can
choose right videos.That's very important.And then
exercise anytime,anywhere.
ask your friends for advice.You should try different
One of my friends,Lin Fei,follows short videos to
ways to exercise to be healthy."
do exercise every day."With these videos,I feel like
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超
exercising with a lot of people,and it's enjoyable,"she
过15个词)
said.Another friend of mine,Michael,told me that
1.What does the writer's elder sister do?
exercise videos are more time-saving than gyms
)"With exercise videos,I don't need to go to the
2.Why did Linda worry about online exercise videos?
gym.I don't need to pay for the gym either.
With these examples,I decided to give it a try.
3.Would you like to try online videos to exercise?Why
When I told my plan to my elder sister Linda,a P.E.
or why not?
teacher,she was a little worried about exercise videos.
第5课时
Section B(2a-3b)
[答案PI]
导基础单
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.At present there are many online courses and we can
一,根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词
choose some to study by
(we).
1.To my surprise,Sam made a d
to study
2.I think you should think twice before you make a
Chinese medicine in Beijing.
(decide).
2.Four frontier soldier's(边防战士的)d
3.We realized the
important)of food safety.
made us so sad,but they'll live in our hearts all the
4.Her father's
die)made the whole family
time.
very sad.
3.Jack's sister is a n
She works in a big
5.We can use one of the
knife)to cut up
hospital.
the apples.
4.[新情境·国际理解]We should pass on the
三,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
Olympic
(精神)to everyone in the world.
take risks;be used to:run out of;cut off;give up
5.The machine is hard to
(控制).There
1.What should I do if I
gas(汽油)al
must be something wrong with it.
midnight on the way?
6.Some
(登山者)have dreamed of climbing
2.It's not the time to
You should go by
Mount Qomolangma for a long time.
the rule book.
7.A car hit the old man and he lost much
3.He doesn't want to be a teacher.So he is thinking of
teaching.
(血)
4.His finger was
in an accident at work.
8.We would like to help the girl get out of this difficult
5.After three months,Peter
living in
(状况)
China at last.
9.The
(岩石)is so big that we can't move
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
it.
1.我叔叔管理着这个剧院。
10.You might get
(晒伤的)if you stay in
My uncle
strong sunlight for a long time.
this theater.
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