第09讲 九上Unit1～4（讲义）（牛津译林版知识梳理+常考易错点点归纳+强化训练）-【上好课】2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

目 录 复习目标 考点梳理 考点1 I’m patient and I don’t get angry easily. ❆系动词get+adj “变得怎么样” 考点2 Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. ❆connect的用法 考点3 To us, a miss is as good as a mile. ❆英文谚语“失之毫厘，差以千里”和短语as good as 的用法 考点4 It’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. ❆ 短语pay attention to的用法 考点5 As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. ❆ 句型“再……也不为过” 考点6 She has devoted most of her time to her work. ❆devote….to…用法 考点7 lively, alive, living, live区别 ❆区分四个跟”live”相近的单词 考点8 depend on ❆depend on 相关的搭配 考点9 It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave. ❆It says和It is said区别以及短语 “生于……年的人” 考点10 It is you who shape your future and your life. ❆强调句”It is/was….that…” 考点11 That’s not the case. ❆情景交际“情况并非如此” 考点12 We are writing to recommend David as our new monitor. ❆recommend词组 考点13 There’s nothing wrong with pink. 粉色没有问题。 ❆区分nothing和none 考点14 I’m not sure if blue looks good on you. 我不确定蓝色穿在你身上是否好看。 ❆sth looks good on sb=sb looks good in sth句式 考点15 Some people prefer this colour when they hope for success. ❆动词prefer 的用法 考点16 If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. ❆require的用法和短语”be of+名词” 考点17 Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. ❆句式“make it easier for sb to do sth” 考点18 get high/low/full marks in exams 在考试中得高/低/满分 考点19 mad adj. 疯狂的 ❆mad的比较级和短语 考点20 deal vi. 处理 dealt- dealt ❆deal的变形 考点21 choice n. 选择，可数名词 ❆“have no choice but to do sth”别无选择只能做某事 考点22 awake adj. 醒着的 ❆awake和asleep 考点23 hardly几乎不 ❆辨析：hard和hardly 考点24 imagine v. 想象 ❆imagine的用法 考点25 doubt怀疑 ❆doubt的宾语从句考点 考点26 worth adj. 值得的 ❆worth的搭配 考点27 suggest和suggestion ❆辨析：两种“建议” 考点28 cause 原因 ❆辨析：cause和reason 考点29 strict严格的 ❆辨析：be strict with sb和be strict in sth 考点30 value 和valuable ❆value的短语 考点31 work out解决；计算出 ❆短语work out 考点32 silence和silent ❆“寂静”的形容词和名词 考点33 worry令人担心的事情 ❆worry的变形和用法 考点34 reply回复 ❆reply的两种词性和用法 考点35 progress n.进步 不可数名词 ❆progress的词 考点36 aloud大声地 ❆辨析：aloud和loudly 考点37 pronounce和pronunciation ❆区分“发音”的两种词性和拼写 考点38 be of one’s age 与...同龄的 ❆be of one’s age与某人同龄 考点39 a great deal of 大量的….. ❆辨析：“大量的”几种英文表达 考点40 get sb. to do sth让某人做某事 ❆短语get sb to do sth 考点41 四个与“成功”相关的单词 ❆辨析：success/succeed/successful/successfully 考点42 take notice of…注意到…. ❆短语take notice of 考点43 break out爆发 ❆辨析：break的三个短语 考点44 in one’s+整十的数字复数形式 ❆表达年龄的概数 考点45 against的词义区分 ❆辨析：against的几种词义 考点46 force 强迫；迫使 ❆force的主动和被动用法 考点47这几个词比较容易考词汇 ❆比较容易考察单词拼写的单词 考点48 remain保持；依旧是；停留 ❆remain的用法 考点49 proud 骄傲的 ❆be proud of和take pride in 分层训练·巩固提升 16 基础巩固 16 能力提升 19 真题感知 28 牛津译林版九年级上册 Unit 1-4核心知识点精讲 词汇 1.重点单词的含义及用法：create v.创造—creative adj.有创造力的；energetic adj.精力充沛的；organized adj.有条理的，有效率的；connect v.连接；careless adj.粗心的—carelessness n.粗心；suitable adj.合适的；patient adj.耐心的—impatient adj.不耐心的；appear v.出现–disappear v.消失；fixed adj.固定的；powerful adj.有力的，强大的；lively adj.活泼的，生气勃勃的–living/alive adj.活着的；practical adj.实际的；speech n.演讲，发言；influence vt影响；calm adj.平静的，沉着的；relaxed adj.放松的；自在的；sadness n．悲哀，忧伤；purity n．纯洁；wedding n婚礼，结婚庆典；feeling n．感受；wisdom 智慧；envy n．妒忌；羡慕；decision n决定；worried adj.担心的，烦恼的；everyday adj.每天的；日常的；certainly adv.必定地，无疑的；personal adj.个人的；私人的；celebration n．庆祝；庆祝活动；ancient adj.古代的，古老的；discover vt.发现，发觉；promise vt．&vi．承诺，允诺；method 方法 ；work vi．奏效，产生预期的效果；practise vt．从事，执业；stressed adj.紧张的，有压力的；trust n．信任；warmth 平静；drive sb mad 使某人发疯; stay awake 保持清醒； hardly几乎不；imagine doing sth想象做某事；sth be（well）worth doing 某事（很）值得做；offer me some suggestions提供我一些建议；get into trouble 陷入麻烦中；allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事；achieve a balance between ……and……在......和.......之间取得一种平衡；be valuable= be of great value 有价值的；according to 根据；laugh at sb 嘲笑某人；go over复习；keep it to yourself 把忧愁放在自己心里面； be worth doing sth/ be well worth doing sth；on one's mind 挂在心上; 惦念; force sb. to do sth.; remain 逗留; 保持不变；try out for sth. 参加....选拔；get sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事；through hard work通过努力工作；die of cancer 死于癌症；succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事；to one's surprise令某人惊奇的是 2.易混词辨析：whether和if作为“是否”的区分；prefer 和would rather 的区别；create vt.创造，创建；remind vt. 提醒；使想起；suggest和advise的区分；match和suit以及fit的区分；balance 作为动词和名词的用法区分；feel blue感到沮丧prefer A to B与……比较更加喜欢……；prefer A with B 更喜欢加了B 的A；cheer up使某人开心；hope for success期待成功；green with envy嫉妒得眼红；be of help to对……有帮助；be suitable for对……合适；be dressed in穿着什么颜色的衣服；drive… away赶走；according to根据；deal with和do with 的区别；have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事= can do nothing but do sth；stay up 熬夜 ；stay out待在户外，（晚上）不回家；suggestion和advice的区分；the cause of sth和the reason for……的区别；be strict with sb对某人严格；be strict in sth 对某事严格；silence “寂静”；silent “寂静的”；share my worries with sb 和某人分享忧愁；make progress in ……在某方面取得进展；pronounce 动词，“发音”；pronunciation 名词，“发音”；be of sb’s age与某人同龄；stress压力；stressed 有压力的； a great deal of........ “大量，许多..........” 句型 1. Suzy is well organized. She keeps all her things in good order.苏西很有条理,他将所有的东西都整理得有条不紊。 2. Wu Wei, the young artist, has impressed the whole country with his creative work. 吴伟，一位年轻的艺术家，通过他的富有创造性的作品给全国留下深刻印象。 3.His sculpture for Sunshine Town Square has won high praise from the art community. 他的创作的阳光城广场雕塑已赢得了艺术协会的高度赞扬。 4. We can’t afford to make any mistakes. 我们承担不起任何错误。 5. All of us know that it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. 我们都知道，注意每一个细节。 6. As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. 作为医生，再怎么仔细也不为过。 7. She has devoted most of her time to her work. 她把她的大部分时间用于了工作。 8. Liuhao’s team members find it difficult to work with him. 刘皓的团队成员发现很难与他共事。 9. It is you who shape your life and your future. 是你自己塑造了你的生活和你的未来。 10. It is said that people born in the year of Tiger are brave. 据说在虎年出生的人很勇敢。 11. I’d rather wear orange.我宁愿穿橘色衣服。 12.Some people prefer this colour when they hope for success.一些人在希望获得成功时更喜欢这种颜色。 13. I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. 14. I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. 15. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day. 16. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies. 17. What's on your mind, Eddie? 18. Don't wake me up until you finish building it. 19. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information. 20. However, it's a pity that they couldn't enjoy a happy life just as we do. 21.Although we live in peace, some children in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives. 22. My father is in his fifties. 23. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death. 重点语法 1.简单连词：and/or/but/so 2.并列连词：both...and.......; not only...but also.......; either...or........; neither.....nor....... 3.宾语从句的连接词有哪些种类；连接词that是否可以省略；表示“是否”的whether和if 如何选择 4.宾语从句的时态和语序 5.提建议的句型 6.时间状语从句 考点1 I’m patient and I don’t get angry easily. ❆系动词get+adj “变得怎么样” get在这里是系动词，意思是“变得”，后面可以加形容词本身或者形容词的比较级。 例如：wait for a long time without getting angry等待很久都不生气 1.The cat is getting________(strong). 【答案】stronger 1.地球变得越来越暖和了。 __________________________________________________________ 【答案】The earth is getting warmer and warmer. 考点2 Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. ❆connect的用法 考点：connect做后置定语的动词形式。 动词做定语有三种形式，to do，doing和done doing表示主动： the railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin 连接阳光镇和天津的铁路 done表示被动： the computer connected to the Internet 联网的电脑 如果名词前有序数词最高级修饰，或者是一些像way, chance, skill等抽象名词时，后置定语用to do：the chance to study abroad 解题步骤：1) 先判断connect是谓语动词还是非谓语动词 2) 谓语动词就思考时态和语态 3) 非谓语动词判断是做什么成分，主被动。 1.The railway ______(connect) Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau(高原) railway in the world. 【答案】connecting 1.As we all know, the Silk Road_________(连接) China to the west in ancient times. 【答案】connected 考点3 To us, a miss is as good as a mile. ❆英文谚语“失之毫厘，差以千里”和短语as good as 的用法 考点：句型简直和……一样，等同于；as good as及as well as的区别 as good as表示等同于，和……一样，相当于一个副词：as good as new as well as表示和，并且，也，要注意就远原则的问题：也就是A as well as B谓语动词的形式要看主语A。 1.He as well as his parents________(like) the Chinese novels. 【答案】likes 1.Friendship is _________ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as 【答案】B 考点4 It’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. ❆ 短语pay attention to的用法 考点：1) pay attention的衍生句型；2) pay attention to的被动语态 1) pay attention to sth/doing pay no attention to 不注意 pay little attention to 几乎不注意 pay more attention to 多注意 2) attention be paid (to)注意有宾语才要加to，没有宾语不要加to： Attention should be paid when you have exams. Attention should be paid to spelling when you have exams. sth be paid attention to注意to后的宾语是主语sth，所以to后面不能再跟doing： Details should be paid attention to to get high marks. 1.你上课时要注意听老师讲。 You should be polite_____________________________________________________________. 【答案】to pay attention to listening to teachers in class. 1.He always pays no attention to_______(listen) to others. 【答案】listening 2.Attention should_____ _______ _________ your English writing when you take exams. 【答案】be paid to 考点5 As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. ❆ 句型“再……也不为过” 考点：1) 再……也不为过句型 2) 情景交际：can’t agree more和couldn’t be better. 1) can’t...too...表示再……也不为过 2) can’t agree more表示非常同意 3) couldn’t be better表示再好不过了。 1. --- It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly. --- You're right. We can't be _________ careful while crossing the street. A. so B. very C. too D. more 【答案】C 1. --- I heard that your favourite American novelist was F.Scott Fitzgerald. --- _________, Actually, he is my cousin's favourite. A. That's true. B. That's not the case. C. I can't agree more. D. It's said so. 【答案】B 考点6 She has devoted most of her time to her work. ❆devote….to…用法 考点：1) devote....to.....句型 2) 易错题 1) devote oneself/all one’s life to doing/sth 致力于做某事 2) 区分devote在句中做定语还是做谓语： The project he had devoted all his life to proved to be a success. (做定语) He devoted all his life to researching. (做谓语) 1.Not only Jack but also his brother ▲ (致力于)their energies to writing films. 【答案】devotes 1.The experiment he devoted all his life________great success. A. was a B.to was a C.to being D.to being a 【答案】B 考点7 lively, alive, living, live区别 ❆区分四个跟”live”相近的单词 单词 词性 意思 短语 lively adj. 活泼的，生动的，生机勃勃的 make his class lively (注意比较级最高级) alive adj. 活着 stay alive (只能做表语) adv. 活着 catch sb. alive; bring sth. alive on screen living adj. 有生命的 living things n. 生存，生计 make one’s living; do sth. for a living; living areas; living conditions live adj. 现场的 live shows adv. 现场地 cover....live 1.The boy looks much ____ (生机勃勃的) in the sports clothes and trainers. 【答案】livelier 1. Mr. Smith always makes his class _________ and keeps his students ____________ in class. A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interested 【答案】D 2.The boy looks much ___________ (生气勃勃的）in the sports clothes and trainers 【答案】livelier 考点8 depend on ❆depend on 相关的搭配 A depend on/upon B=B decide A 考点：depend on/upon 取决于，依赖于 It depends. 看情况吧。 It’s up to you. 取决于你。(情景交际考点) 1.举起重量的多少取决于个人力量。 How much you can lift___________________________________________________________. 【答案】depends on personal strength 1.We can’t depend______ others when we grow up. 【答案】on/upon 考点9 It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave. ❆It says和It is said区别以及短语 “生于……年的人” 考点：1) It says和It is said区别 2) 短语生于……年的人 1) It says表示……上面写着，也可以表达为It reads..... It is said表示据说，同样结构还有It is reported that.... It is believed that..... 2) 注意大小写和冠词people born in/under the Year of the 生肖动物(大写) 1.据说他的小说很受年轻人的欢迎。 ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is said that his novels are very popular among young people. 2.He was born______ the Year of the Tiger. 【答案】in/under 1.It_____(写着) “He is the best one” in the letter. 【答案】says 考点10 It is you who shape your future and your life. ❆强调句”It is/was….that…” 考点：强调句 shape的动词形式由It is后的主语决定。该句型是it强调句，把要强调的部分用it is提前。 It is our teacher who ____shapes__ (shape) our future. 1.是杰克他昨天打破了窗户。 ___________________________________________________ 【答案】It was Jack that broke the window yesterday. 1.It was Mary and Tom that________(make) to do housework all the afternoon yesterday. 【答案】were made 考点11 That’s not the case. ❆情景交际“情况并非如此” 情景交际用语。表示并非如此。 表示不赞同的：That’s not the case. I don’t think so. I’m afraid not. 1.---I think you don’t like the festival. ---__________________.I like it very much. A. That’s right B. All right C.I think so D. That’s not the case 【答案】D 1.----Nowadays these young people don’t like reading the novels written by Lu Xun. ---That’s not the_________. 【答案】case 考点12 We are writing to recommend David as our new monitor. ❆recommend词组 考点：recommend句型。 recommend sb. as 推荐某人担当…… recommend sb. for 推荐某人获得（+奖项） recommend sb. sth.=recommend sth. to sb. 给某人推荐某物 1.I want to r______________ the book to you. It is worth reading. 【答案】recommend 1.He always recommend Jack ________the monitor of our class. 【答案】as 考点13 There’s nothing wrong with pink. 粉色没有问题。 ❆区分nothing和none nothing 表示“什么都没有”；只能指物 none表示“一个都没有”；指人或者指物 1.There is _______wrong with my computer and it requires_________. A. nothing; to repair B.something; to be repaired C. nothing; repairing D.something; to repair 【答案】B 1.—Mom, may I have some cakes? ——Sorry, there’s ______ left in the box. I’ll go and buy some for you this afternoon. A. nothing B. no one C. none D. no 【答案】C 2.昨天我的车出点毛病，所以我是打的上班的。 There___________________________________ my car so I went to work by taxi yesterday. 【答案】was something wrong with 考点14 I’m not sure if blue looks good on you. 我不确定蓝色穿在你身上是否好看。 ❆sth looks good on sb=sb looks good in sth句式 句型：sth. look adj. on sb.=sb. look adj. in sth. (注意介词) 例：The pair of jeans looks nice ___on_____ Sandy because she looks very nice ___in___ pink. 1.这件裙子穿在你身上很好看。 ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】The dress looks good on you.=You look good in this dress. 1.Maybe the tie will look nice_______ Tom. I plan to buy it for him. 【答案】on 考点15 Some people prefer this colour when they hope for success. ❆动词prefer 的用法 prefer过去式preferred prefer A to B 相比于B更喜欢A prefer A with B 更喜欢加了B 的A prefer to do sth rather than do sth =prefer doing sth to doing sth =would rather do sth than do sth 意思都是“宁愿做什么也不愿意做什么” 1.The visiting professor______giving lectures to students________invited to a meeting at times. A. preferred; rather than B. prferred; to being C. preferred; than being D.preferred to ; to being 【答案】B 1.The surgeon _________ giving lectures to students _________ invited to meeting in the past. A. preferred; rather than be B. preferred; to being C. preferred to; to being D, preferred to; than being 【答案】B 考点16 If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. ❆require的用法和短语”be of+名词” 要点：1) require用法：1. 想要某物____require sth_______________ 2. 需要某人做某事___require sb to do sth______________ 3. 某事需要被做_____sth require to be done/sth require doing___ 2) be+adj.=________be of+n____________. be important= ____be of importance_________. 1.We all know that learning a foreign language ____time and effort. A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats 【答案】A 2.Two more students________me clean the reading room. A.require to help B.require helping C.are required to help D.are required helping 【答案】C 1.Your classroom is very dirty. It requires_____(clean). 2.You will be _______ (require) to take a test if you want to get this job. 【答案】cleaning; required 考点17 Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. ❆句式“make it easier for sb to do sth” 这里的It作为形式宾语，“make it easier for sb to do sth”句意为“做某事对于某人来说更简单一点” 1.Wearing red can make it _______for people______. A. easy; take action B. easier; to take action C. easy; taking action D. easily; to take action 【答案】B 1.Wearing blue clothes can make ______ easier to feel less stressed. I will wear a blue T-shirt today. A. that B. me C. it D. myself 【答案】C 考点18 get high/low/full marks in exams 在考试中得高/低/满分 ❆mark的用法 mark表示“分数”，与such…that…可以结合考查 get such high/low marks in exams that…在考试中得分如此高/低，以至于………… 1.He dreams of_______(get) high________(分数) in the exams. 【答案】getting; marks 1.Getting low_____(分数) made his mother angry. 【答案】marks 考点19 mad adj. 疯狂的 ❆mad的比较级和短语 比较级-最高级 madder- maddest drive sb mad使某人疯狂 1.The man sat down and started to get even ________ (mad) about the little boy’s questioning. 【答案】madder 1.I tried to calm down, but my friend’s words drove me even ________ (mad). 【答案】madder 考点20 deal vi. 处理 dealt- dealt ❆deal的变形 deal with sth 处理 对比： What to do with sth How to deal with sth 如何处理 对比： What to do How to do it 怎么做 1.I want to know how________(处理) this problem. 【答案】to deal with 1.他不知道如何处理这个问题。 _________________________________________________ 【答案】He doesn’t know how to deal with the problem. =He doesn’t know what to do with the problem. 考点21 choice n. 选择，可数名词 ❆“have no choice but to do sth”别无选择只能做某事 choose v. chose- chosen choose to do sth 选择做某事 choose sth from xxx 从.............中选择 have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事 =can do nothing but do sth【注意but后面跟的动词区别】 1.A number of things always _______ him. He could do nothing but _________for his wife's advice. A. worry; ask B. worries about; to ask C. worry about; ask: D. worries, to ask 【答案】A 1.从那时起,他们别无选择,只好四处躲藏。 They here and there from then on. 【答案】had no choice but to go into hiding 考点22 awake adj. 醒着的 ❆awake和asleep 保持清醒____stay awake_____________ 睡着____fall asleep______ 延续性__be asleep_____ 感到困得________feel sleepy________ wake vi. 醒来 ____woke______ -___woken_______ wake up 叫醒，此词组要注意代中 叫醒他/她____wake him/her up____ 1. I guess I drank too much coffee, I was wide (wake)all night. 【答案】awake 1.He felt a________ when he had the maths lesson. 【答案】asleep 考点23 hardly几乎不 ❆辨析：hard和hardly hardly adv. 几乎不 表否定概念，反义疑问句中主句出现hardly，问句用肯定形式 类似的词有:seldom, never, few, little hard adj. 坚硬的，困难的，努力的 hard work艰难的工作 adv. 努力地 work hard 努力学习 1.---How are things going these days, Marry? ---As busy as a bee. I have any time for my hobbies. 【答案】hardly 1.He works_______(hard) than before. Because he wants to get first frize. 【答案】harder 考点24 imagine v. 想象 ❆imagine的用法 imagine that… 后接从句 imagine doing 想象做某事 1.我们几乎无法想象他如何将那本日记翻译成了法语。 We could hardly imagine how . 【答案】he translated that novel into French 1.I couldn’t imagine______(live) in this difficulty situation. 【答案】living 考点25 doubt怀疑 ❆doubt的宾语从句考点 doubt v. 怀疑 在宾语从句中，注意引导词的不同 I never doubt that… I doubt +whether/if There’s no wonder that… I wonder whether/if… I’m sure that… I’m not sure whether/if 1.——What great progress Huawei_______ in recent years! ——We have little doubt _________ it is widely known in all parts of the world A. has made, that B. has achieved; whether C. has made; whether D. has achieved; that 【答案】A 1.There is no d_______ that he likes travelling. 【答案】doubt 考点26 worth adj. 值得的 ❆worth的搭配 be worth doing 某事值得做（介词不能省） be worth paying attention to 值得关注 be worth taking care of 值得照顾 be worth listening to 值得听 be worth replying to 值得回复 1.Nanjing is an ancient city of culture and well worth ________(visit). 【答案】visiting 1.I wonder if the music is worth . A.being listened B.listening C.listening to D.being listened to 【答案】C 2.——How much is the toy _______? ——Not a penny. It ______ me 2 weeks to make it by hand. A. worth: cost B. spend; cost C.不填;cost D. worth: took 【答案】D 考点27 suggest和suggestion ❆辨析：两种“建议” suggestion 可数名词 建议做某事/建议某人做某事 suggest doing sth建议做某事 advice不可数名词 1.Our teacher often ________（建议）us typing the article on the computer. 【答案】suggests 1.Thank you for your valuable ▲ (建议).They've helped me a lot. 【答案】suggestions 考点28 cause 原因 ❆辨析：cause和reason cause n．原因 the cause of= the reason for 某事的原因 1.迄今,警方尚未查明此次事故的主要原因。 So far, the police of the accident. 【答案】haven’t found out the main cause 1.He is looking for the _______(原因) of this case these days. 【答案】cause 考点29 strict严格的 ❆辨析：be strict with sb和be strict in sth be strict with sb 对某人严格 be strict in sth 在某方面严格 be strict with me in my study 在学习上对我严格 be so strict with me in my study that…在某方面对某人如此严格以至于 1.My mum is strict_______ herself ______the housework. 【答案】with; in 1.In my family, my father is _________(严格的) with me. 【答案】the strictest 考点30 value 和valuable ❆value的短语 valuable adj. 有价值的 比较级/最高级 more/most valuable value n. 价值 be of great value = be very valuable 1.China’s fight against COVID-19 gives the world ________ (宝贵的) experience. 【答案】valuable 1.尽管他的建议有着极大的价值,但是采纳前最好三思。 value, but it is better before taking them. 【答案】his suggestions are of great; to think twice 考点31 work out解决；计算出 ❆短语work out work out 算出；解决 =solve vt.解决 代中:__ work it out__ =solve it/ them 解决它/它们 work on it 继续做它 1.If you can work_________ (they) out, I will forgive you. 【答案】them 1.学生们算出这道数学题有困难。 ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The students have difficulty working out the maths problem. 考点32 silence和silent ❆“寂静”的形容词和名词 silence n. 安静，寂静；沉默 silent adj. be in silence =be silent There should be _______silence_____(silent/silence) in library. 1.To break ______(silent), I told a joke and soon the conversation went on successfully. 【答案】silence 2.There was (沉默）at the other end of the line for a moment. 【答案】silence 1.―What do you think of David? ―He is shy and quiet. He loves sitting in the comer in ▲ . 【答案】silence 考点33 worry令人担心的事情 ❆worry的变形和用法 keep worries to oneself 把烦恼埋藏在某人自己心底 The coming English exam worries me a lot. worry about sb./sth. =be worried about担心某人/某事 1. You can’t worry_________ this problem too much. 【答案】about 1.Keeping w_________ to yourself is bad for your health. 【答案】worries 考点34 reply回复 ❆reply的两种词性和用法 reply cn. 答复，回答 复数：replies vi. reply to sb.=answer sb. reply to my question = answer my question 回答我的问题 1.—You seemed busy just now. Have you got a minute now, sir? —Sure. I ________ (reply) to an important e-mail. It’s done. So, what’s up? 【答案】was replying 1.Neither Tom nor his twins (reply) to their friends’ emails during the last two weeks. 【答案】have replied 2.As soon as your lost child ________, the police will reply ________ you. A. will be found: with B. is found: with C. is found: to D. will be found; to 【答案】C 考点35 progress n.进步 不可数名词 ❆progress的词组 make (little/ much/ great) progress in doing sth. 表示“在做某事方面（几乎没）取得（很大）进步”。 make so much/little progress in sth. that… make such great progress in sth. that… What great progress I have made... 1.Over the past 15 years, China has made great ▲ (进步) in many fields. 【答案】progress 1.这次考试他取得了如此大的进步以至于他的爸爸很开心。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He made such great progress in this exam that his father was very happy. 考点36 aloud大声地 ❆辨析：aloud和loudly aloud adv. 大声地，出声地 read/think aloud大声朗读、自言自语 loudly adv. 大声地 shout loudly大声喊叫 1.Please don’t shout___________ in public. It is impolite. 【答案】loudly 1.Students all read_________ in the class in order to remember these new words. 【答案】aloud 考点37 pronounce和pronunciation ❆区分“发音”的两种词性和拼写 pronounce v.动词 pronunciation n.名词 发音 pronounce all the words correctly learn their correct pronunciation 1.Miss Li often tells her students to pay attention to the ________ of the words. (pronounce) 【答案】pronunciation 1.Many students in my class have difficulty ▲ (发音)the English words correctly. 【答案】pronouncing 2.Good (发音）may help you much more than your good vocabulary and grammar. 【答案】pronunciation 考点38 be of one’s age 与...同龄的 ❆be of one’s age与某人同龄 Many students of our age have this problem. 许多我们同龄的学生都有这个问题。 1.遗憾的是,许多与我同龄的孩子仍生活在为生命安全担忧中。 Sadly, many children . 【答案】of my age still live in fear of lives 1.He is ________my age. We both have this teenage problem. 【答案】of 考点39 a great deal of 大量的….. ❆辨析：“大量的”几种英文表达 a great deal of+不可数名词 大量的... a number of+可数名词复数 大量的 the number of+可数名词复数 ...的数量 a lot of+不可数名词/可数名词复数 大量的 plenty of +可数复数/不可数名词 大量的 1.There is a great ________of wrong information on the Internet. 【答案】deal 1.A great deal of money________(donate) to the poor areas last year. 【答案】was donated 考点40 get sb. to do sth让某人做某事 ❆短语get sb to do sth get sb to do sth= let sb do sth/ make sb do sth让某人做某事 1.He succeeded in getting the coach ________(change) his mind. 【答案】to change 1.他让他的老师为他感到自豪。 _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He got his teacher to be proud of him. 考点41 四个与“成功”相关的单词 ❆辨析：success/succeed/successful/successfully succeed in doing sth成功做某事 manage to do sth成功做成某事 success(n.) have success in doing sth successful(adj.) be successful in doing sth successfully(adv.) do sth successfully 1.It’s reported that the Shenzhou-13 manned spaceship was ____________ (successful) launched on October 16, 2021 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. 【答案】successfully 2.Has Monica (success) in working out the math problem already? 【答案】succeeded 1.The CCP ___________ (successful) celebrated the 100th birthday in 2021. 【答案】successfully 2.Though basketball players are tall, one does not have to be tall to ________ (success) in NBA. 【答案】succeed 考点42 take notice of…注意到…. ❆短语take notice of take notice of注意，察觉 比较容易考被动 notice be taken of 1.直到小说出版,才有人注意到那位作家。 Nobody the writer until his novel . 【答案】took notice of; was published 1.Her beauty and charm made us take _______of her on the stage. 【答案】notice 考点43 break out爆发 ❆辨析：break的三个短语 break out 爆发（无被动） break down抛锚，出故障（无被动） break into强行闯入 1.Their car _______ on their way home, what was worse, a fire ________ after they got home. A. broke down; broke into B. was broken down; was broken out C. broke out; broke down D. broke down; broke out 【答案】D 1.When the war _______out, the little girl was so brave to fight against the enermies. 【答案】broke 考点44 in one’s+整十的数字复数形式 ❆表达年龄的概数 in one’s fifties在某人五十多岁的时候 in the fifties在50年代 1.Tom’s father achieved his dream in his _______(forty) through hard work. 【答案】forties 2.Madame Curie _________ the honors that were given to her in____________ A. cared for; her fiftieth B. came up with; her fifties C. took little notice of, her fifties D. made no difference to, the fiftieth 【答案】C 1.Although my grandfather is in his ________ (eighty), he still works as a volunteer in the society. 【答案】eighties 考点45 against的词义区分 ❆辨析：against的几种词义 against (prep.) 对抗； 与...相反； 违反 ； 碰，撞； 紧靠； 逆着； 衬托，相映 1.They were ________my opinion, _______ my parents didn't come up with their own. A. against, / B. for, but C. for. however D. against; but 【答案】D 1.He was fined by the police because he was________ the traffic rules this morning. 【答案】against 考点46 force 强迫；迫使 ❆force的主动和被动用法 force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事 = be forced to do sth某人被强迫做某事 1.他父母经常强迫他做不想做的事情。 _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】His parents always force him to do what he doesn’t want to do. 1.The man__________(force) to put down his gun by the police. 【答案】was forced 考点47这几个词比较容易考词汇 ❆比较容易考察单词拼写的单词 through(prep.) 以，凭借 simply(adv.)仅仅，简直 matter(v.) 要紧，有重大影响 1.President Xi Jinping says, “Nothing ___________ more than people’s safety and health.” (要紧) 【答案】matters 2. Many young people prefer to know about the world t________ the Internet. 【答案】through 1. —How amazing these Olympic champions are! —Sure. But remember they all win ________ hard training. 【答案】through 2.What really (重要）is not how others feel about you but what you think of yourself. 【答案】matters 考点48 remain保持；依旧是；停留 ❆remain的用法 remain 逗留；保持不变（vi）可以做系动词 remain calm保持冷静 1.The palace caught fire three times in the 20th century, and little of the original building ______now. A. was remained B. is remaining C. is remained D. remains 【答案】D 1.He remained c________ when the car crashed into the tree. 【答案】calm 考点49 proud 骄傲的 ❆be proud of和take pride in be proud of=take pride in以...为骄傲 be proud to do 骄傲做某事 be the pride of是...的骄傲 1.I am proud________ my hometown. I take pride_______ my school. 【答案】of; in 1.他骄傲地说出了他的名字。 ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He spoke out his name proudly. 基础巩固 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.What should I pay attention to ________(improve) my English. 2.Wearing blue can make it easier _______(feel) less stressed. 3.Some people believe that God ______(create) the world. 4.Neither of the twins _______(invite) to the party last week. 5.My son with his friend_______(color) the cards orange when I entered the room. 6.We should spend what we can ________(do) something to protect environment. 7.Leifeng devoted himself to ________(work) for the people all his life. 8.San Francisco is a modern city as well as one of the ________(lively) cities in the USA. 9.He has very _______(fix) ideas on this subject. 10.We can offer you _________(practice) advice on how to solve the problem. 11.A year is_______(分成) into 12 different star signs. 12.The teacher suddenly ________(出现) in the doorway. 13.If the medicine does not ________(奏效), please go and see a doctor at once. 14.The teacher always makes every lesson_______(生动的) and interesting. 15.Mr Wang does not like to make ______(讲话) in public. 16.My father _______(影响) me a lot when I was at college. 17.These______(语法) rules are too hard for students to remember. 【答案】 1.to improve 2.to feel 3.created 4.was invited 5.was coloring 6.doing; 7.working; 8.liveliest; 9.fixed; 10. practical 11.divided; 12.appeared; 13.work; 14.lively; speeches; influenced; grammmr 二、单词拼写。 1. We are really happy to live such a ________ (平静的) life in China. 2. When being ________（颁发）with a gold medal, the Chinese athlete couldn’t help crying. 3. The more we read day by day, the ________（富有的）we will feel in spirit. 4. When I got to the theatre out of breath, I found them ________ (不耐烦地) waiting for me. 5. I felt so excited to enjoy several famous ________ (音乐家) works at the concert. 6. James always ________ (创造) good examples to explain new words in class, which left a deep impression on his students. 7. ________（控制）the spread of the disease depends on everyone’s action. 8. — Look! The volunteers are putting up posters about food saving. — That’s great. We should do something to reduce food ________. 9. —Do you have special ________? —A lot. You see, all these T-shirts can be bought at half price. 10. —How amazing these Olympic champions are! —Sure. But remember they all win ________ hard training. 【答案】 1-6 peaceful; presented; wealthier; impatiently; musicians’; created; 7-10 Controlling; waste; offers; through 三、单项选择 1. -- When were you born? -- I was born in 1989, _______ year of _______ Snake. A. a; / B. the; / C. the; the D. the; a 2. -- People shouldn't keep their worries_______ themselves. -- I quite agree _______ what you said. A. in; with B. to; with C. between; to D. by; to 3. -- No one could be more suitable for the job than you. -- Oh, you've made me more_______ of my interview. A. creative B. relaxed C. nervous D. confident 4. -- What shall we do this weekend? -- You can go swimming, hiking, or_______ else you enjoy doing. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 5. -- He's easily _______ by others. - But he used to be so stubborn. A. refused B. affected C. controlled D. disturbed 6. -- Mr Li is said to be very patient with his students. -- Yes. But it's really a hard_______ for him to control a class of young children. A. work B. skill C. task D. experience 7. -- What's wrong with your car? --Well, as you know, cars usually_______ start in winter. A. don't B. shan't C. can't D. won't 8. -- You seem to be familiar with this city. -- I_______ here for three years. It's great to be back. A. have lived B. lived C. had lived D. live 9. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer ______ TV or listen to music rather than _______ newspapers. A. to watch; read B. watching; reading C. to watch; reading D. watching; read 10. -- You look worried. What's the matter? -- I have some problems with my parents. I really don't know_______. A. who to speak B. who speaks to C. who to speak to D. who speaking to 11. President Xi Jinping announced that we'd do what we could______ Chinese dream_______. A. make; came true B. to make; came true C. make; come true D. to make; come true 12. -- Do you think that she will finish the job on time? -- Sure. If she_______ to do it in her own way. A. leaves B. is left C. is leaving D. has left 13. Your shoes under the bed_______ bad. Put them in the sun, please. A. smell terribly B. smell terrible C. are smelt terribly D. are smelt terrible 14. -- What? You have donated $10,000 to the disaster area9 -- Oh, no, _______. I don't want to let anybody but you know it. A. be patient B. look out C. stay calm D. keep quiet 15. -- I'm thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass it. --_______! I'm sure you'll make it. A. No problem B. Good luck C. Cheer up D. Go ahead 【答案1-5 CBDAB 6-10 CDBAC 11-15DBADC 四、完形填空 Zhong Fangrong could have chosen any college major (专业) she wanted. This girl from Hunan got one of the ___16___ gaokao scores in the country this year. But she chose archaeology (考古), one of the least popular majors in China. ___17___ choice has led to heated discussion online. Some people think Zhong made a ___18___ choice. They say she’ll have a hard time finding a job. But others have ___19___ her, saying that people should not choose their majors based only on practical reasons. The most popular majors nowadays seem to be practical ones—that is, majors that will lead to lots of high-paying ___20___. Majoring in arts or humanities (人文学科) seems not to be encouraged. In the US, there are images about Asian and Jewish parents pressuring their ___21___ to become doctors and lawyers, ___22___ these professions earn a lot of money. However, everyone has a different reason for picking a major. I, for instance, chose to study at the ___23___ university that my favorite English teacher studied at. It is true that some majors, such as philosophy and poetry, are seen as unpractical in the US. But some students pick them anyway. In fact, some students try two or even three different majors ___24___ they find the right fit. Journalism (新闻学) was my choice in the end. Sometimes I wonder how my life might have turned out if I’d chosen ____25____. But so far, it seems like it was the right choice. 16．A．lowest B．highest C．fewest D．longest 17．A．Her B．His C．My D．Its 18．A．good B．perfect C．poor D．easy 19．A．left B．refused C．found D．supported 20．A．jobs B．tasks C．results D．decisions 21．A．friends B．relatives C．kids D．students 22．A．but B．as C．and D．although 23．A．same B．different C．common D．simple 24．A．after B．if C．until D．when 25．A．luckily B．quickly C．hopefully D．differently 【答案】16．B    17．A    18．C    19．D    20．A    21．C    22．B    23．A    24．C    25．D 五、书面表达 Dave是林涛在英国的笔友, 他向林涛诉说他的父母不了解他, 彼此之间因为观点不同而经常产生矛盾。他想知道林涛是如何跟父母相处的。假如你是林涛，请你给Dave回信，内容包括： 1、讲述你与父母相处时产生矛盾的一次经历； 2、当时你们是如何化解矛盾的； 3、鼓励Dave积极与父母一起探寻相处之道。 作文要求： 1、语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2、不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 Dear Dave, I am so glad to receive your letter. And I am sorry that you can’t get on well with your parents. I would like to tell you something about my experience. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Tao 【答案】 Dear Dave,      I am so glad to receive your letter.And I am sorry that you can’t get on well with your parents. I would like to tell you something about my experience. I also have the similar problems to yours. At school I am good at maths and Chinese, while I find physics difficult to learn. But my parents think I should do best in every subject. Besides, they don’t respect me at all. They often read my diary. So we often have quarrels with each other. Later, I talked with my parents and expressed my feelings to them. Life shouldn’t just be about grades. I respect my parents, and I hope they can respect me. Now I get along well with my parents.     So when you meet something difficult, you should talk about it with your parents. You should actively explore ways to get along with your parents. Please be happy and everything will be better. Yours, Lin Tao 能力提升 一、单项选择 1. 一Look! He's jumping so far! —Hard to ________his legs were once broken. A. imagine B. find C. realize D. know 2. ―The high school entrance examination is coming! ―Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. can't 3. ---We should pay more attention to our boss's words. --- Of course, or we will make mistakes. A. to listen B. to listening C. listen D. listening 4. What other ways can you think of ________ with these problems? A. to deal B. dealing C. deals D. deal 5. —Do you believe people born ___the same animal sign have the same characteristics? —No. Lily and I are ______ the same age but we have different tastes. A. under, in B. in, in C. in, for D. under, of 6.—Do you know how many star signs there are ? —There are 12. A. after all B. in all C. above all D. of all 7. --- Jack has some difficulty this article because of too many new words in it. ---I don't doubt he will ask me for help. A. to read; that B. reading; whether C. to reading; whether D. reading; that 8. This little boy has no choice but be strict himself. A. to; with B. /; in C. to; in D. /; with 9. ---I found interesting to learn English with the help of this English learning APP. ---I agree. This APP makes easier to study English. A. it; it's B. it's; it C. it was; it D. its; it's 10. --- It is said that your animal sign decides your personality. --- . My animal sign is Tiger. But I am afraid of a lot of things. A. I can't agree more B. That's not the case C. Don't mention it D. It's a pity 11. Many people____ fresh fruit_____ice cream when they are thirsty. A. would rather;than B.prefer; to C. would rather ;without D.prefer;with 12. Eat less and exercise more, otherwise you’ll get out of ______. A. order        B. shape    C. trouble  D. control 13. ---The cake______ into four pieces and we gave the biggest one to the girl. ---What a lovely girl! That’s why a smile______ on her face just now. A. was divided; was appeared B. divided; appeared C. divided; was appeared D. was divided；appeared 14. They thought ________ important to look left and right when ________ the road. A. it’s, cross B. it, to cross C. it, crossing D. it was, to cross 【答案】DAADB ADBAA DACCB BBDC 二、完形填空 Where there is a will ,there is a way. In history many people were thought of by others as being__16__. But they took on challenges and became great people in the end. “We don't like their__17__ or guitar music.” Decca Recording Company rejected（拒绝） the Beatles in1962. They couldn't imagine the band（乐队）would be —___18___around the world. Its album（专辑）created new records in salesafter it stopped recording or even putting on shoes. Why? Because members of the Beatles ___19__that they had the ability to make a name for them and worked with confidence all the time. “Your son Tommy is too stupid to learn.Get him out of school.”This was the the ___20____teacher put in a little boy's pocket__21__ he walked home one day. The boys mother decided to teach the little boy herself from then on. At that time the mother didn't realizethat her son would achieve so much, But she kept cheering him up.The little boy is __22__today for his great inventions（发明）.He is Thomas Edison. Michael Phelps, the former American___23___, started swimming as a child after the doctor said he had Attention - Deflict Hyperactivity Discorder （多动症）. His hard work saw his break many world records and become one of the most__24__ athletes in the world. Those people set a good___25__ to us. If we have a strong will like them, we can overcome any difficulty, and finally find a way to achieve our dreams. ( )16.A.careful B.famous C.powerful D.useless ( )17.A.sculpture B.voice C.writing D. standard. ( )18.A.popular B.terrible C. general D.suitable. ( )19.A.practices B. believed C.decided D. agreed. ( )20.A.note B. heat C. money D.ticket ( )21.A.since B.until C.when D. if ( )22.A.remind B.considered C.forgotten D.remembered. ( )23.A.traveler B. swimmer C.surgeon D.engineer ( )24.A.meaningful B.successful C. creative D.careless ( )25.A.order B. position C.example D.lesson 【答案】16-20 DBABA 21-25 CDDBC 三、阅读理解 C “Just because you can’t see something, that doesn’t mean it’s not there. ” This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor Willard. The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin. You can see them clearly only through a microscope. Many people want to own his art pieces. He’s been honored by the Queen of England for his great art achievements. At every one of his exhibitions, the question is always the same. __________ The answer is very, very carefully. So carefully, in fact, that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths. Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates. To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush. Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process, and it isn’t always enjoyable. “It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,” he says. A single item can take at least several weeks to complete, which usually sit on a pin. Even the sound caused by traffic outside can influence Willard’s work, so he often works through the night. People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time. His interest in creating small things began when he was five. He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants. Willard was not a strong student. He had difficulty in reading and spelling words. Some kids used to call him a loser. This made him feel small, so focusing on little things helped him to feel big. The smaller his work got, the bigger he felt. A newspaper reporter said, “Willard has shown the world that he is special. Though his works are small, he is great. ” 1. Why is the sentence “Just because you can’t see something, that doesn’t mean it’s not there. ” mentioned at the beginning of the passage? A. To lead in Willard and his special work. B. To introduce the tool of creating something small. C. To advise people to experience Willard’s dream. D. To show how to see something through a microscope. 2. Which question is the most suitable for the blank at the end of the Paragraph 2? A. How does he do it? B. Why does he do it? C. What does he do? D. When does he do it? 3. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. The single item. B. The long process. C. The terrible dream. D. The detailed work. 4. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The suggestions for reporting a sculptor. B. The steps of creating these detailed works. C. The reasons for doing something difficult. D. The difficulties in reading and spelling words. 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. D 4. C D Any parent can tell you that children have an ability to get into mischief（顽皮）. But when they get into some supernatural（超自然的）trouble, they’ll need help to get things back to normal. Author Hélène Schweiger tells a story of finding magic in her book The Magic Pond. The story begins with twins Danielka and Jirik, who sneak out（偷偷溜出）one night to look at the full moon. When they reach a pond, Jirik looks at the reflection of the moon on the water. All of a sudden, Jirik is turned into a frog! Unsure of how to fix this, the twins turn to their mother, but she’s just as stumped (被难住的) as they are. Fortunately, an elf (精灵) is happy to help them, but they’ll have to work together to succeed. The Magic Pond takes the reader on a mysterious journey. But even with the magical creatures（生物）that we meet throughout, it is the human family that carries the heart of the story. The twins argue and joke just like any pair of twins would. It’s clear that Danielka and Jirik share a close bond. When it comes to imagination, the sky’s the limit（没有限制）to what kids can believe. Danielka and Jirik accept the magic they see without any doubt. Openness to new ideas help Jirik change back to his human form. Hélène Schweiger reminds us that for all the trouble that children can get into, it’s a part of their development as they learn to understand the world around them. Childhood mischief is a necessary part of their childlike wonder, and in the end, their curiosity is a valuable part of what makes children’s imaginations so powerful. 1. Who is a character from the book The Magic Pond? a. Schweiger b. Danielka c. Jirik d. An elf A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd 2. What happened to the twins in the book? A. One of them gets superpowers one night. B. Their mother asks them to take care of an elf. C. They set off one night to look for a magic frog. D. Some unknown power turned one of them into a frog. 3. What do we know from the passage? A. Being curious and open-minded helped the twins. B. It is the twins’ imagination that creates the magical creatures. C. The way the twins interact is different from real-life twins. D. It takes the twins some time to believe in magic. 4. What does “share a close bond” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Live in the same room. B. Have a close relationship. C. Often fight with each other. D. Are similar in appearance. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 四、翻译句子 1.人生就像一场赛跑，要么领先要么落后。 Life is like a race.You___________________________. 2.以前我表姐更愿意待在家里而不愿意出去逛街。 My cousin___________________________________in the past. 3.近几年，我们学校已经赢得了公众很高的赞誉。 Our school _____________________________the public over the years. 4.你真有创造力，想出这个好主意。 It is ____________________________________this good idea. 5.你可能想知道颜色是否影响我们的心情。 You may wonder__________________________________. 6.我确信他学跳舞很费劲。 I am sure_______________________________. 【答案】 1.either take the lead or fall behind 2.preferred to stay at home rather than go shopping 3.has won high praise from 4.creative of you to come up with 5.whether colors can influence our moods 6.he has difficulty learning dance 五、书面表达 假如你是阳光中学的李明，你向你们学校赵校长推荐你的同学Mary为学生会主席。请用英文写一篇90词左右的推荐稿。文章包括以下要点： 1.Mary 做事有条理.……（举例说明）； 2.Mary有自信，不害怕在众人面前演讲.……（再举一例说明） 3.Mary很乐于助人……（举例说明） 4.Mary喜欢穿红色和白色。（阐述原因） 5.认为她是学生会主席的合适人选，希望得到校长的同意。 Dear Mr. Zhao, I am writing to recommend Mary as the chairperson of the Students' Union. I think she has many good personalities for this position. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Mr. Zhao,  I’m writing to recommend Mary as the chairperson of the Students’ Union. I think she has many good qualities for this position. Mary is very organized. She always keeps her things in good order. She plans his study and work very well. She has successfully organized many class meetings. She is confident. She is not afraid of speaking in front of many people. She is lively and is good at communicating with others. She is also helpful. She often offers help to those people in need. Mary prefers to wear red and white. She thinks wearing red can make it easier for her to take action while white can calm her down. We think Mary is the most suitable person to be the chairman of the Students’ Union. I hope that you agree with us.  Yours sincerely,  Li Ming 真题感知 1、 单项选择 （2024·江苏省·无锡中考真题） 1. ________ is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister? A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where 2. —Look at the traffic sign on the right. What does it mean?  —It means ________. A. you mustn’t turn left B. you must turn left C. you mustn’t turn right D. you must turn right 3. Oh, come on! Stop telling me what to do. Mind ________ own business. A. you B. your C. us D. our 4. Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home. A. until B. since C. though D. whether 5. —How are you feeling today, young man?  —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Docter. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse 6. What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A. bad enough B. too bad C. good enough D. too good 7. Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called. A. had taken B. have taken C. was taking D. am taking 8. We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything 9. Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t 10. It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________. A. careful B. carefully C. proper D. properly 11. I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time. A. take up B. set up C. make up D. put up 12. I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray! A. Maybe B. Instead C. Almost D. However 13. I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie. A. suppose B. imagine C. realize D. consider 14. —Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday?  —Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier? A. Are you sure? B. What a pity! C. Are you serious? D. What a surprise! 【答案】1. A    2. A    3. B    4. C    5. B  6. D    7. C    8. A    9. C    10. D  11. A    12. D    13. B    14. B  2、 根据首字母或句意填空 （2024·江苏省无锡·中考真题） 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式， 38. I won’t let you go _________ (除非) you tell me the truth. 39. Be more careful! A ________ (过失) is as good as a mile. 40. The work is very ________ (累人的), but nobody complains about it. 41. The 2024 Wuxi Marathon was covered _________ (现场直播) on TV. 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式， 42. The AI technology is ________ (rapid) changing all the time. 43. The traditional Chinese folk music has a ________ (last) value. 44. The father is always a real ________ (fight) in the little kid’s heart. 45. Jim has gone to bed? This is very _________ (usual). He always stays up late. 动词填空   用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。锦鲤英语整理发布（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 46. This stone bridge ________ (build) over 800 years ago. 47. Don’t lose heart, son. There ________ (be) always a way out. 48. _________ (keep) calm and carry on. There’s still a long way to go. 49. Wuxi Metro Line S1 ________ (start) to operate on January 31st, 2024. 50. The children did a lot of research in the lab _________ (finish) the science project. 51. Do you mind turning down the music? I _________ (attend) an online meeting now. 52. Some people believe robots ________ (take) most jobs away from humans in the future. 53. The Shenzhou-18 astronauts ________ (work) in Tiangong space station since late April. 【答案】 38. unless  39. miss  40. tiring  41. live  42. rapidly  43. lasting  44. fighter  45. unusual  46. was built  47. is  48. Keep  49. started  50. to finish  51. am attending   52. will take  53. have worked  三、短文填空 （2024·江苏省苏州·中考真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When cultures meet, not just their language or clothing may be different. Often their food will be ____44____ (great) different too. People on both sides can discover new chances for trading. This text ____45____ (tell) how some common food plants spread around the world. As early as 5, 000 BC, ____46____ (potato) were traded in South America as a valuable type of food. They were ____47____ (take) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon spread across it. Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon ____48____ (become) fashionable there but because ____49____ its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy. Sugar cane (甘蔗) was first used to produce ____50____ kind of sweet juice over 8, 000 years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the ____51____ (wide) world. Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3, 000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with ____52____ (they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know today. ____53____ it’s expensive, many people still love it. 【答案】44. greatly 45. tells 46. potatoes 47. taken 48. became 49. of 50. a 51. wider 52. them 53. Although##Though 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些常见的食用植物是如何在世界各地传播的。 【44题详解】 句意：通常他们的食物也会有很大的不同。great“大的”，形容词，此处应用其副词形式greatly，修饰形容词different。故填greatly。 【45题详解】 句意：本文讲述了一些常见的食用植物是如何在世界各地传播的。tell“讲述”，动词。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填tells。 【46题详解】 句意：早在公元前5000年，土豆就作为一种有价值的食物在南美洲进行贸易。potato “土豆”，可数名词，由“were”可知，用其复数形式。故填potatoes。 【47题详解】 句意：它们在16世纪被带到欧洲，并很快传遍了整个欧洲。take“携带”，动词。此处指土豆被带到欧洲，是被动语态，动词用其过去分词形式。故填taken。 【48题详解】 句意：饮茶很快在那里成为一种时尚，但由于价格高昂，它仍然是富人的饮品。become“成为”，动词。本句描述过去的事，应为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填became。 【49题详解】 句意：饮茶很快在那里成为一种时尚，但由于价格高昂，它仍然是富人的饮品。此处是短语because of “由于”。故填of。 【50题详解】 句意：8000多年前，在新几内亚岛，甘蔗首次被用来生产一种甜果汁。此处是短语a kind of “一种”。故填a。 【51题详解】 句意：它的使用很快就传遍了东南亚，然后传播到了更广阔的世界。wide“宽阔的”，形容词。此处指甘蔗后来传播到更为宽阔的世界，暗含比较，应用其比较级。故填wider。 【52题详解】 句意：15世纪20年代，欧洲人将其带回欧洲，并添加糖制成我们今天所知的甜味热饮。they “他们”，代词主格。此处应用其宾格形式them，作介词with的宾语。故填them。 【53题详解】 句意：虽然它很贵，但许多人仍然喜欢它。分析句子可知，此处缺少连词，指虽然它很昂贵，但是很多人仍然很喜欢，故用although/though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 四、阅读表达 （2024·江苏省苏州·统考中考真题） In his lovely piece of writing “Why Write?”, the writer Paul Auster shares a story about growing up as an eight-year-old in New York City. He was crazy about baseball, especially the New York Giants. The only thing he remembers about attending his first major league baseball game is that he saw his hero Willie Mays after the game. The young Auster gathered his courage and went close to his hero. “Mr. Mays,” he said, “could I please have your autograph (签名)?” “Sure, kid, sure,” Mays replied kindly. “Have you got a pencil?” Auster didn’t have a pencil on him, neither did his father or his mother or anyone else in his group. Mays waited patiently, but when it became clear that no one present had anything to write with, he said, “Sorry, kid. We’ve got no pencil. I can’t give you my autograph.” From that day on, Auster made it a habit to never leave the house without a pencil in his pocket. “It’s not that I had any special plans for that pencil,” Auster writes, “but I didn’t want to be unprepared. I had been caught empty-handed once, and I wasn’t about to let it happen again. The years have taught me this: If there’s a pencil in your pocket, there’s a good chance that one day you’ll feel like starting to use it. That’s how I became a writer.” What is your pencil? What is so important that without it you feel unprepared? I know some cartoonists always carry pen and paper and some photographers always have a camera in their pockets. They are always prepared. Pick your “pencil” and don’t leave home without it. 54. To get Willie Mays’ autograph, what did Auster need? __________________________________________________________________ 55. What habit did Auster form after that day? __________________________________________________________________ 56. What do you think of Auster’s habit? Why do you think so? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 54. A pencil. 55. He made it a habit to never leave his house without a pencil in his pocket. 56. I think it’s helpful/it’s a good idea. Because this habit helps him get prepared/become a writer.（言之有理即可） 【解析】本文介绍了Paul Auster小时候因为没带铅笔，没能得到最喜欢的棒球运动员的签名，从此之后养成了出门带铅笔的习惯，最后成为了一名作家。 【54题详解】 根据“‘Sure, kid, sure,’ Mays replied kindly. ‘Have you got a pencil?’”可知，为了得到Willie Mays的签名，Auster需要一支铅笔。故填A pencil. 【55题详解】 根据“From that day on, Auster made it a habit to never leave the house without a pencil in his pocket.”可知，那天之后，Auster养成了口袋里不带铅笔绝不出门的习惯。故填He made it a habit to never leave his house without a pencil in his pocket. 【56题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it’s helpful/it’s a good idea. Because this habit helps him get prepared/become a writer. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 目 录 复习目标 考点梳理 考点1 I’m patient and I don’t get angry easily. ❆系动词get+adj “变得怎么样” 考点2 Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. ❆connect的用法 考点3 To us, a miss is as good as a mile. ❆英文谚语“失之毫厘，差以千里”和短语as good as 的用法 考点4 It’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. ❆ 短语pay attention to的用法 考点5 As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. ❆ 句型“再……也不为过” 考点6 She has devoted most of her time to her work. ❆devote….to…用法 考点7 lively, alive, living, live区别 ❆区分四个跟”live”相近的单词 考点8 depend on ❆depend on 相关的搭配 考点9 It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave. ❆It says和It is said区别以及短语 “生于……年的人” 考点10 It is you who shape your future and your life. ❆强调句”It is/was….that…” 考点11 That’s not the case. ❆情景交际“情况并非如此” 考点12 We are writing to recommend David as our new monitor. ❆recommend词组 考点13 There’s nothing wrong with pink. 粉色没有问题。 ❆区分nothing和none 考点14 I’m not sure if blue looks good on you. 我不确定蓝色穿在你身上是否好看。 ❆sth looks good on sb=sb looks good in sth句式 考点15 Some people prefer this colour when they hope for success. ❆动词prefer 的用法 考点16 If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. ❆require的用法和短语”be of+名词” 考点17 Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. ❆句式“make it easier for sb to do sth” 考点18 get high/low/full marks in exams 在考试中得高/低/满分 考点19 mad adj. 疯狂的 ❆mad的比较级和短语 考点20 deal vi. 处理 dealt- dealt ❆deal的变形 考点21 choice n. 选择，可数名词 ❆“have no choice but to do sth”别无选择只能做某事 考点22 awake adj. 醒着的 ❆awake和asleep 考点23 hardly几乎不 ❆辨析：hard和hardly 考点24 imagine v. 想象 ❆imagine的用法 考点25 doubt怀疑 ❆doubt的宾语从句考点 考点26 worth adj. 值得的 ❆worth的搭配 考点27 suggest和suggestion ❆辨析：两种“建议” 考点28 cause 原因 ❆辨析：cause和reason 考点29 strict严格的 ❆辨析：be strict with sb和be strict in sth 考点30 value 和valuable ❆value的短语 考点31 work out解决；计算出 ❆短语work out 考点32 silence和silent ❆“寂静”的形容词和名词 考点33 worry令人担心的事情 ❆worry的变形和用法 考点34 reply回复 ❆reply的两种词性和用法 考点35 progress n.进步 不可数名词 ❆progress的词 考点36 aloud大声地 ❆辨析：aloud和loudly 考点37 pronounce和pronunciation ❆区分“发音”的两种词性和拼写 考点38 be of one’s age 与...同龄的 ❆be of one’s age与某人同龄 考点39 a great deal of 大量的….. ❆辨析：“大量的”几种英文表达 考点40 get sb. to do sth让某人做某事 ❆短语get sb to do sth 考点41 四个与“成功”相关的单词 ❆辨析：success/succeed/successful/successfully 考点42 take notice of…注意到…. ❆短语take notice of 考点43 break out爆发 ❆辨析：break的三个短语 考点44 in one’s+整十的数字复数形式 ❆表达年龄的概数 考点45 against的词义区分 ❆辨析：against的几种词义 考点46 force 强迫；迫使 ❆force的主动和被动用法 考点47这几个词比较容易考词汇 ❆比较容易考察单词拼写的单词 考点48 remain保持；依旧是；停留 ❆remain的用法 考点49 proud 骄傲的 ❆be proud of和take pride in 分层训练·巩固提升 16 基础巩固 16 能力提升 19 真题感知 28 牛津译林版九年级上册 Unit 1-4核心知识点精讲 词汇 1.重点单词的含义及用法：create v.创造—creative adj.有创造力的；energetic adj.精力充沛的；organized adj.有条理的，有效率的；connect v.连接；careless adj.粗心的—carelessness n.粗心；suitable adj.合适的；patient adj.耐心的—impatient adj.不耐心的；appear v.出现–disappear v.消失；fixed adj.固定的；powerful adj.有力的，强大的；lively adj.活泼的，生气勃勃的–living/alive adj.活着的；practical adj.实际的；speech n.演讲，发言；influence vt影响；calm adj.平静的，沉着的；relaxed adj.放松的；自在的；sadness n．悲哀，忧伤；purity n．纯洁；wedding n婚礼，结婚庆典；feeling n．感受；wisdom 智慧；envy n．妒忌；羡慕；decision n决定；worried adj.担心的，烦恼的；everyday adj.每天的；日常的；certainly adv.必定地，无疑的；personal adj.个人的；私人的；celebration n．庆祝；庆祝活动；ancient adj.古代的，古老的；discover vt.发现，发觉；promise vt．&vi．承诺，允诺；method 方法 ；work vi．奏效，产生预期的效果；practise vt．从事，执业；stressed adj.紧张的，有压力的；trust n．信任；warmth 平静；drive sb mad 使某人发疯; stay awake 保持清醒； hardly几乎不；imagine doing sth想象做某事；sth be（well）worth doing 某事（很）值得做；offer me some suggestions提供我一些建议；get into trouble 陷入麻烦中；allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事；achieve a balance between ……and……在......和.......之间取得一种平衡；be valuable= be of great value 有价值的；according to 根据；laugh at sb 嘲笑某人；go over复习；keep it to yourself 把忧愁放在自己心里面； be worth doing sth/ be well worth doing sth；on one's mind 挂在心上; 惦念; force sb. to do sth.; remain 逗留; 保持不变；try out for sth. 参加....选拔；get sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事；through hard work通过努力工作；die of cancer 死于癌症；succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事；to one's surprise令某人惊奇的是 2.易混词辨析：whether和if作为“是否”的区分；prefer 和would rather 的区别；create vt.创造，创建；remind vt. 提醒；使想起；suggest和advise的区分；match和suit以及fit的区分；balance 作为动词和名词的用法区分；feel blue感到沮丧prefer A to B与……比较更加喜欢……；prefer A with B 更喜欢加了B 的A；cheer up使某人开心；hope for success期待成功；green with envy嫉妒得眼红；be of help to对……有帮助；be suitable for对……合适；be dressed in穿着什么颜色的衣服；drive… away赶走；according to根据；deal with和do with 的区别；have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事= can do nothing but do sth；stay up 熬夜 ；stay out待在户外，（晚上）不回家；suggestion和advice的区分；the cause of sth和the reason for……的区别；be strict with sb对某人严格；be strict in sth 对某事严格；silence “寂静”；silent “寂静的”；share my worries with sb 和某人分享忧愁；make progress in ……在某方面取得进展；pronounce 动词，“发音”；pronunciation 名词，“发音”；be of sb’s age与某人同龄；stress压力；stressed 有压力的； a great deal of........ “大量，许多..........” 句型 1. Suzy is well organized. She keeps all her things in good order.苏西很有条理,他将所有的东西都整理得有条不紊。 2. Wu Wei, the young artist, has impressed the whole country with his creative work. 吴伟，一位年轻的艺术家，通过他的富有创造性的作品给全国留下深刻印象。 3.His sculpture for Sunshine Town Square has won high praise from the art community. 他的创作的阳光城广场雕塑已赢得了艺术协会的高度赞扬。 4. We can’t afford to make any mistakes. 我们承担不起任何错误。 5. All of us know that it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. 我们都知道，注意每一个细节。 6. As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. 作为医生，再怎么仔细也不为过。 7. She has devoted most of her time to her work. 她把她的大部分时间用于了工作。 8. Liuhao’s team members find it difficult to work with him. 刘皓的团队成员发现很难与他共事。 9. It is you who shape your life and your future. 是你自己塑造了你的生活和你的未来。 10. It is said that people born in the year of Tiger are brave. 据说在虎年出生的人很勇敢。 11. I’d rather wear orange.我宁愿穿橘色衣服。 12.Some people prefer this colour when they hope for success.一些人在希望获得成功时更喜欢这种颜色。 13. I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. 14. I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. 15. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day. 16. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies. 17. What's on your mind, Eddie? 18. Don't wake me up until you finish building it. 19. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information. 20. However, it's a pity that they couldn't enjoy a happy life just as we do. 21.Although we live in peace, some children in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives. 22. My father is in his fifties. 23. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death. 重点语法 1.简单连词：and/or/but/so 2.并列连词：both...and.......; not only...but also.......; either...or........; neither.....nor....... 3.宾语从句的连接词有哪些种类；连接词that是否可以省略；表示“是否”的whether和if 如何选择 4.宾语从句的时态和语序 5.提建议的句型 6.时间状语从句 考点1 I’m patient and I don’t get angry easily. ❆系动词get+adj “变得怎么样” get在这里是系动词，意思是“变得”，后面可以加形容词本身或者形容词的比较级。 例如：wait for a long time without getting angry等待很久都不生气 1.The cat is getting________(strong). 1.地球变得越来越暖和了。 __________________________________________________________ 考点2 Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. ❆connect的用法 考点：connect做后置定语的动词形式。 动词做定语有三种形式，to do，doing和done doing表示主动： the railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin 连接阳光镇和天津的铁路 done表示被动： the computer connected to the Internet 联网的电脑 如果名词前有序数词最高级修饰，或者是一些像way, chance, skill等抽象名词时，后置定语用to do：the chance to study abroad 解题步骤：1) 先判断connect是谓语动词还是非谓语动词 2) 谓语动词就思考时态和语态 3) 非谓语动词判断是做什么成分，主被动。 1.The railway ______(connect) Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau(高原) railway in the world. 1.As we all know, the Silk Road_________(连接) China to the west in ancient times. 考点3 To us, a miss is as good as a mile. ❆英文谚语“失之毫厘，差以千里”和短语as good as 的用法 考点：句型简直和……一样，等同于；as good as及as well as的区别 as good as表示等同于，和……一样，相当于一个副词：as good as new as well as表示和，并且，也，要注意就远原则的问题：也就是A as well as B谓语动词的形式要看主语A。 1.He as well as his parents________(like) the Chinese novels. 1.Friendship is _________ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as 考点4 It’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. ❆ 短语pay attention to的用法 考点：1) pay attention的衍生句型；2) pay attention to的被动语态 1) pay attention to sth/doing pay no attention to 不注意 pay little attention to 几乎不注意 pay more attention to 多注意 2) attention be paid (to)注意有宾语才要加to，没有宾语不要加to： Attention should be paid when you have exams. Attention should be paid to spelling when you have exams. sth be paid attention to注意to后的宾语是主语sth，所以to后面不能再跟doing： Details should be paid attention to to get high marks. 1.你上课时要注意听老师讲。 You should be polite_____________________________________________________________. 1.He always pays no attention to_______(listen) to others. 2.Attention should_____ _______ _________ your English writing when you take exams. 考点5 As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. ❆ 句型“再……也不为过” 考点：1) 再……也不为过句型 2) 情景交际：can’t agree more和couldn’t be better. 1) can’t...too...表示再……也不为过 2) can’t agree more表示非常同意 3) couldn’t be better表示再好不过了。 1. --- It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly. --- You're right. We can't be _________ careful while crossing the street. A. so B. very C. too D. more 1. --- I heard that your favourite American novelist was F.Scott Fitzgerald. --- _________, Actually, he is my cousin's favourite. A. That's true. B. That's not the case. C. I can't agree more. D. It's said so. 考点6 She has devoted most of her time to her work. ❆devote….to…用法 考点：1) devote....to.....句型 2) 易错题 1) devote oneself/all one’s life to doing/sth 致力于做某事 2) 区分devote在句中做定语还是做谓语： The project he had devoted all his life to proved to be a success. (做定语) He devoted all his life to researching. (做谓语) 1.Not only Jack but also his brother ▲ (致力于)their energies to writing films. 1.The experiment he devoted all his life________great success. A. was a B.to was a C.to being D.to being a 考点7 lively, alive, living, live区别 ❆区分四个跟”live”相近的单词 单词 词性 意思 短语 lively adj. 活泼的，生动的，生机勃勃的 make his class lively (注意比较级最高级) alive adj. 活着 stay alive (只能做表语) adv. 活着 catch sb. alive; bring sth. alive on screen living adj. 有生命的 living things n. 生存，生计 make one’s living; do sth. for a living; living areas; living conditions live adj. 现场的 live shows adv. 现场地 cover....live 1.The boy looks much ____ (生机勃勃的) in the sports clothes and trainers. 1. Mr. Smith always makes his class _________ and keeps his students ____________ in class. A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interested 2.The boy looks much ___________ (生气勃勃的）in the sports clothes and trainers 考点8 depend on ❆depend on 相关的搭配 A depend on/upon B=B decide A 考点：depend on/upon 取决于，依赖于 It depends. 看情况吧。 It’s up to you. 取决于你。(情景交际考点) 1.举起重量的多少取决于个人力量。 How much you can lift___________________________________________________________. 1.We can’t depend______ others when we grow up. 考点9 It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave. ❆It says和It is said区别以及短语 “生于……年的人” 考点：1) It says和It is said区别 2) 短语生于……年的人 1) It says表示……上面写着，也可以表达为It reads..... It is said表示据说，同样结构还有It is reported that.... It is believed that..... 2) 注意大小写和冠词people born in/under the Year of the 生肖动物(大写) 1.据说他的小说很受年轻人的欢迎。 ___________________________________________________________________ 2.He was born______ the Year of the Tiger. 1.It_____(写着) “He is the best one” in the letter. 考点10 It is you who shape your future and your life. ❆强调句”It is/was….that…” 考点：强调句 shape的动词形式由It is后的主语决定。该句型是it强调句，把要强调的部分用it is提前。 It is our teacher who ____shapes__ (shape) our future. 1.是杰克他昨天打破了窗户。 ___________________________________________________ 1.It was Mary and Tom that________(make) to do housework all the afternoon yesterday. 考点11 That’s not the case. ❆情景交际“情况并非如此” 情景交际用语。表示并非如此。 表示不赞同的：That’s not the case. I don’t think so. I’m afraid not. 1.---I think you don’t like the festival. ---__________________.I like it very much. A. That’s right B. All right C.I think so D. That’s not the case 1.----Nowadays these young people don’t like reading the novels written by Lu Xun. ---That’s not the_________. 考点12 We are writing to recommend David as our new monitor. ❆recommend词组 考点：recommend句型。 recommend sb. as 推荐某人担当…… recommend sb. for 推荐某人获得（+奖项） recommend sb. sth.=recommend sth. to sb. 给某人推荐某物 1.I want to r______________ the book to you. It is worth reading. 1.He always recommend Jack ________the monitor of our class. 考点13 There’s nothing wrong with pink. 粉色没有问题。 ❆区分nothing和none nothing 表示“什么都没有”；只能指物 none表示“一个都没有”；指人或者指物 1.There is _______wrong with my computer and it requires_________. A. nothing; to repair B.something; to be repaired C. nothing; repairing D.something; to repair 1.—Mom, may I have some cakes? ——Sorry, there’s ______ left in the box. I’ll go and buy some for you this afternoon. A. nothing B. no one C. none D. no 2.昨天我的车出点毛病，所以我是打的上班的。 There___________________________________ my car so I went to work by taxi yesterday. 考点14 I’m not sure if blue looks good on you. 我不确定蓝色穿在你身上是否好看。 ❆sth looks good on sb=sb looks good in sth句式 句型：sth. look adj. on sb.=sb. look adj. in sth. (注意介词) 例：The pair of jeans looks nice ___on_____ Sandy because she looks very nice ___in___ pink. 1.这件裙子穿在你身上很好看。 ___________________________________________________________ 1.Maybe the tie will look nice_______ Tom. I plan to buy it for him. 考点15 Some people prefer this colour when they hope for success. ❆动词prefer 的用法 prefer过去式preferred prefer A to B 相比于B更喜欢A prefer A with B 更喜欢加了B 的A prefer to do sth rather than do sth =prefer doing sth to doing sth =would rather do sth than do sth 意思都是“宁愿做什么也不愿意做什么” 1.The visiting professor______giving lectures to students________invited to a meeting at times. A. preferred; rather than B. prferred; to being C. preferred; than being D.preferred to ; to being 1.The surgeon _________ giving lectures to students _________ invited to meeting in the past. A. preferred; rather than be B. preferred; to being C. preferred to; to being D, preferred to; than being 考点16 If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. ❆require的用法和短语”be of+名词” 要点：1) require用法：1. 想要某物____require sth_______________ 2. 需要某人做某事___require sb to do sth______________ 3. 某事需要被做_____sth require to be done/sth require doing___ 2) be+adj.=________be of+n____________. be important= ____be of importance_________. 1.We all know that learning a foreign language ____time and effort. A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats 2.Two more students________me clean the reading room. A.require to help B.require helping C.are required to help D.are required helping 1.Your classroom is very dirty. It requires_____(clean). 2.You will be _______ (require) to take a test if you want to get this job. 考点17 Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. ❆句式“make it easier for sb to do sth” 这里的It作为形式宾语，“make it easier for sb to do sth”句意为“做某事对于某人来说更简单一点” 1.Wearing red can make it _______for people______. A. easy; take action B. easier; to take action C. easy; taking action D. easily; to take action 1.Wearing blue clothes can make ______ easier to feel less stressed. I will wear a blue T-shirt today. A. that B. me C. it D. myself 考点18 get high/low/full marks in exams 在考试中得高/低/满分 ❆mark的用法 mark表示“分数”，与such…that…可以结合考查 get such high/low marks in exams that…在考试中得分如此高/低，以至于………… 1.He dreams of_______(get) high________(分数) in the exams. 1.Getting low_____(分数) made his mother angry. 考点19 mad adj. 疯狂的 ❆mad的比较级和短语 比较级-最高级 madder- maddest drive sb mad使某人疯狂 1.The man sat down and started to get even ________ (mad) about the little boy’s questioning. 1.I tried to calm down, but my friend’s words drove me even ________ (mad). 考点20 deal vi. 处理 dealt- dealt ❆deal的变形 deal with sth 处理 对比： What to do with sth How to deal with sth 如何处理 对比： What to do How to do it 怎么做 1.I want to know how________(处理) this problem. 1.他不知道如何处理这个问题。 _________________________________________________ 考点21 choice n. 选择，可数名词 ❆“have no choice but to do sth”别无选择只能做某事 choose v. chose- chosen choose to do sth 选择做某事 choose sth from xxx 从.............中选择 have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事 =can do nothing but do sth【注意but后面跟的动词区别】 1.A number of things always _______ him. He could do nothing but _________for his wife's advice. A. worry; ask B. worries about; to ask C. worry about; ask: D. worries, to ask 1.从那时起,他们别无选择,只好四处躲藏。 They here and there from then on. 考点22 awake adj. 醒着的 ❆awake和asleep 保持清醒____stay awake_____________ 睡着____fall asleep______ 延续性__be asleep_____ 感到困得________feel sleepy________ wake vi. 醒来 ____woke______ -___woken_______ wake up 叫醒，此词组要注意代中 叫醒他/她____wake him/her up____ 1. I guess I drank too much coffee, I was wide (wake)all night. 1.He felt a________ when he had the maths lesson. 考点23 hardly几乎不 ❆辨析：hard和hardly hardly adv. 几乎不 表否定概念，反义疑问句中主句出现hardly，问句用肯定形式 类似的词有:seldom, never, few, little hard adj. 坚硬的，困难的，努力的 hard work艰难的工作 adv. 努力地 work hard 努力学习 1.---How are things going these days, Marry? ---As busy as a bee. I have any time for my hobbies. 1.He works_______(hard) than before. Because he wants to get first frize. 考点24 imagine v. 想象 ❆imagine的用法 imagine that… 后接从句 imagine doing 想象做某事 1.我们几乎无法想象他如何将那本日记翻译成了法语。 We could hardly imagine how . 1.I couldn’t imagine______(live) in this difficulty situation. 考点25 doubt怀疑 ❆doubt的宾语从句考点 doubt v. 怀疑 在宾语从句中，注意引导词的不同 I never doubt that… I doubt +whether/if There’s no wonder that… I wonder whether/if… I’m sure that… I’m not sure whether/if 1.——What great progress Huawei_______ in recent years! ——We have little doubt _________ it is widely known in all parts of the world A. has made, that B. has achieved; whether C. has made; whether D. has achieved; that 1.There is no d_______ that he likes travelling. 考点26 worth adj. 值得的 ❆worth的搭配 be worth doing 某事值得做（介词不能省） be worth paying attention to 值得关注 be worth taking care of 值得照顾 be worth listening to 值得听 be worth replying to 值得回复 1.Nanjing is an ancient city of culture and well worth ________(visit). 1.I wonder if the music is worth . A.being listened B.listening C.listening to D.being listened to 2.——How much is the toy _______? ——Not a penny. It ______ me 2 weeks to make it by hand. A. worth: cost B. spend; cost C.不填;cost D. worth: took 考点27 suggest和suggestion ❆辨析：两种“建议” suggestion 可数名词 建议做某事/建议某人做某事 suggest doing sth建议做某事 advice不可数名词 1.Our teacher often ________（建议）us typing the article on the computer. 1.Thank you for your valuable ▲ (建议).They've helped me a lot. 考点28 cause 原因 ❆辨析：cause和reason cause n．原因 the cause of= the reason for 某事的原因 1.迄今,警方尚未查明此次事故的主要原因。 So far, the police of the accident. 1.He is looking for the _______(原因) of this case these days. 考点29 strict严格的 ❆辨析：be strict with sb和be strict in sth be strict with sb 对某人严格 be strict in sth 在某方面严格 be strict with me in my study 在学习上对我严格 be so strict with me in my study that…在某方面对某人如此严格以至于 1.My mum is strict_______ herself ______the housework. 1.In my family, my father is _________(严格的) with me. 考点30 value 和valuable ❆value的短语 valuable adj. 有价值的 比较级/最高级 more/most valuable value n. 价值 be of great value = be very valuable 1.China’s fight against COVID-19 gives the world ________ (宝贵的) experience. 1.尽管他的建议有着极大的价值,但是采纳前最好三思。 value, but it is better before taking them. 考点31 work out解决；计算出 ❆短语work out work out 算出；解决 =solve vt.解决 代中:__ work it out__ =solve it/ them 解决它/它们 work on it 继续做它 1.If you can work_________ (they) out, I will forgive you. 1.学生们算出这道数学题有困难。 ________________________________________________________________ 考点32 silence和silent ❆“寂静”的形容词和名词 silence n. 安静，寂静；沉默 silent adj. be in silence =be silent There should be _______silence_____(silent/silence) in library. 1.To break ______(silent), I told a joke and soon the conversation went on successfully. 2.There was (沉默）at the other end of the line for a moment. 1.―What do you think of David? ―He is shy and quiet. He loves sitting in the comer in ▲ . 考点33 worry令人担心的事情 ❆worry的变形和用法 keep worries to oneself 把烦恼埋藏在某人自己心底 The coming English exam worries me a lot. worry about sb./sth. =be worried about担心某人/某事 1. You can’t worry_________ this problem too much. 1.Keeping w_________ to yourself is bad for your health. 考点34 reply回复 ❆reply的两种词性和用法 reply cn. 答复，回答 复数：replies vi. reply to sb.=answer sb. reply to my question = answer my question 回答我的问题 1.—You seemed busy just now. Have you got a minute now, sir? —Sure. I ________ (reply) to an important e-mail. It’s done. So, what’s up? 1.Neither Tom nor his twins (reply) to their friends’ emails during the last two weeks. 2.As soon as your lost child ________, the police will reply ________ you. A. will be found: with B. is found: with C. is found: to D. will be found; to 考点35 progress n.进步 不可数名词 ❆progress的词组 make (little/ much/ great) progress in doing sth. 表示“在做某事方面（几乎没）取得（很大）进步”。 make so much/little progress in sth. that… make such great progress in sth. that… What great progress I have made... 1.Over the past 15 years, China has made great ▲ (进步) in many fields. 1.这次考试他取得了如此大的进步以至于他的爸爸很开心。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 考点36 aloud大声地 ❆辨析：aloud和loudly aloud adv. 大声地，出声地 read/think aloud大声朗读、自言自语 loudly adv. 大声地 shout loudly大声喊叫 1.Please don’t shout___________ in public. It is impolite. 1.Students all read_________ in the class in order to remember these new words. 考点37 pronounce和pronunciation ❆区分“发音”的两种词性和拼写 pronounce v.动词 pronunciation n.名词 发音 pronounce all the words correctly learn their correct pronunciation 1.Miss Li often tells her students to pay attention to the ________ of the words. (pronounce) 1.Many students in my class have difficulty ▲ (发音)the English words correctly. 2.Good (发音）may help you much more than your good vocabulary and grammar. 考点38 be of one’s age 与...同龄的 ❆be of one’s age与某人同龄 Many students of our age have this problem. 许多我们同龄的学生都有这个问题。 1.遗憾的是,许多与我同龄的孩子仍生活在为生命安全担忧中。 Sadly, many children . 1.He is ________my age. We both have this teenage problem. 考点39 a great deal of 大量的….. ❆辨析：“大量的”几种英文表达 a great deal of+不可数名词 大量的... a number of+可数名词复数 大量的 the number of+可数名词复数 ...的数量 a lot of+不可数名词/可数名词复数 大量的 plenty of +可数复数/不可数名词 大量的 1.There is a great ________of wrong information on the Internet. 1.A great deal of money________(donate) to the poor areas last year. 考点40 get sb. to do sth让某人做某事 ❆短语get sb to do sth get sb to do sth= let sb do sth/ make sb do sth让某人做某事 1.He succeeded in getting the coach ________(change) his mind. 1.他让他的老师为他感到自豪。 _______________________________________________________________________ 考点41 四个与“成功”相关的单词 ❆辨析：success/succeed/successful/successfully succeed in doing sth成功做某事 manage to do sth成功做成某事 success(n.) have success in doing sth successful(adj.) be successful in doing sth successfully(adv.) do sth successfully 1.It’s reported that the Shenzhou-13 manned spaceship was ____________ (successful) launched on October 16, 2021 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. 2.Has Monica (success) in working out the math problem already? 1.The CCP ___________ (successful) celebrated the 100th birthday in 2021. 2.Though basketball players are tall, one does not have to be tall to ________ (success) in NBA. 考点42 take notice of…注意到…. ❆短语take notice of take notice of注意，察觉 比较容易考被动 notice be taken of 1.直到小说出版,才有人注意到那位作家。 Nobody the writer until his novel . 1.Her beauty and charm made us take _______of her on the stage. 考点43 break out爆发 ❆辨析：break的三个短语 break out 爆发（无被动） break down抛锚，出故障（无被动） break into强行闯入 1.Their car _______ on their way home, what was worse, a fire ________ after they got home. A. broke down; broke into B. was broken down; was broken out C. broke out; broke down D. broke down; broke out 1.When the war _______out, the little girl was so brave to fight against the enermies. 考点44 in one’s+整十的数字复数形式 ❆表达年龄的概数 in one’s fifties在某人五十多岁的时候 in the fifties在50年代 1.Tom’s father achieved his dream in his _______(forty) through hard work. 2.Madame Curie _________ the honors that were given to her in____________ A. cared for; her fiftieth B. came up with; her fifties C. took little notice of, her fifties D. made no difference to, the fiftieth 1.Although my grandfather is in his ________ (eighty), he still works as a volunteer in the society. 考点45 against的词义区分 ❆辨析：against的几种词义 against (prep.) 对抗； 与...相反； 违反 ； 碰，撞； 紧靠； 逆着； 衬托，相映 1.They were ________my opinion, _______ my parents didn't come up with their own. A. against, / B. for, but C. for. however D. against; but 1.He was fined by the police because he was________ the traffic rules this morning. 考点46 force 强迫；迫使 ❆force的主动和被动用法 force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事 = be forced to do sth某人被强迫做某事 1.他父母经常强迫他做不想做的事情。 _______________________________________________________________________ 1.The man__________(force) to put down his gun by the police. 考点47这几个词比较容易考词汇 ❆比较容易考察单词拼写的单词 through(prep.) 以，凭借 simply(adv.)仅仅，简直 matter(v.) 要紧，有重大影响 1.President Xi Jinping says, “Nothing ___________ more than people’s safety and health.” (要紧) 2. Many young people prefer to know about the world t________ the Internet. 1. —How amazing these Olympic champions are! —Sure. But remember they all win ________ hard training. 2.What really (重要）is not how others feel about you but what you think of yourself. 考点48 remain保持；依旧是；停留 ❆remain的用法 remain 逗留；保持不变（vi）可以做系动词 remain calm保持冷静 1.The palace caught fire three times in the 20th century, and little of the original building ______now. A. was remained B. is remaining C. is remained D. remains 1.He remained c________ when the car crashed into the tree. 考点49 proud 骄傲的 ❆be proud of和take pride in be proud of=take pride in以...为骄傲 be proud to do 骄傲做某事 be the pride of是...的骄傲 1.I am proud________ my hometown. I take pride_______ my school. 1.他骄傲地说出了他的名字。 ______________________________________________________________________ 基础巩固 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.What should I pay attention to ________(improve) my English. 2.Wearing blue can make it easier _______(feel) less stressed. 3.Some people believe that God ______(create) the world. 4.Neither of the twins _______(invite) to the party last week. 5.My son with his friend_______(color) the cards orange when I entered the room. 6.We should spend what we can ________(do) something to protect environment. 7.Leifeng devoted himself to ________(work) for the people all his life. 8.San Francisco is a modern city as well as one of the ________(lively) cities in the USA. 9.He has very _______(fix) ideas on this subject. 10.We can offer you _________(practice) advice on how to solve the problem. 11.A year is_______(分成) into 12 different star signs. 12.The teacher suddenly ________(出现) in the doorway. 13.If the medicine does not ________(奏效), please go and see a doctor at once. 14.The teacher always makes every lesson_______(生动的) and interesting. 15.Mr Wang does not like to make ______(讲话) in public. 16.My father _______(影响) me a lot when I was at college. 17.These______(语法) rules are too hard for students to remember. 二、单词拼写。 1. We are really happy to live such a ________ (平静的) life in China. 2. When being ________（颁发）with a gold medal, the Chinese athlete couldn’t help crying. 3. The more we read day by day, the ________（富有的）we will feel in spirit. 4. When I got to the theatre out of breath, I found them ________ (不耐烦地) waiting for me. 5. I felt so excited to enjoy several famous ________ (音乐家) works at the concert. 6. James always ________ (创造) good examples to explain new words in class, which left a deep impression on his students. 7. ________（控制）the spread of the disease depends on everyone’s action. 8. — Look! The volunteers are putting up posters about food saving. — That’s great. We should do something to reduce food ________. 9. —Do you have special ________? —A lot. You see, all these T-shirts can be bought at half price. 10. —How amazing these Olympic champions are! —Sure. But remember they all win ________ hard training. 三、单项选择 1. -- When were you born? -- I was born in 1989, _______ year of _______ Snake. A. a; / B. the; / C. the; the D. the; a 2. -- People shouldn't keep their worries_______ themselves. -- I quite agree _______ what you said. A. in; with B. to; with C. between; to D. by; to 3. -- No one could be more suitable for the job than you. -- Oh, you've made me more_______ of my interview. A. creative B. relaxed C. nervous D. confident 4. -- What shall we do this weekend? -- You can go swimming, hiking, or_______ else you enjoy doing. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 5. -- He's easily _______ by others. - But he used to be so stubborn. A. refused B. affected C. controlled D. disturbed 6. -- Mr Li is said to be very patient with his students. -- Yes. But it's really a hard_______ for him to control a class of young children. A. work B. skill C. task D. experience 7. -- What's wrong with your car? --Well, as you know, cars usually_______ start in winter. A. don't B. shan't C. can't D. won't 8. -- You seem to be familiar with this city. -- I_______ here for three years. It's great to be back. A. have lived B. lived C. had lived D. live 9. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer ______ TV or listen to music rather than _______ newspapers. A. to watch; read B. watching; reading C. to watch; reading D. watching; read 10. -- You look worried. What's the matter? -- I have some problems with my parents. I really don't know_______. A. who to speak B. who speaks to C. who to speak to D. who speaking to 11. President Xi Jinping announced that we'd do what we could______ Chinese dream_______. A. make; came true B. to make; came true C. make; come true D. to make; come true 12. -- Do you think that she will finish the job on time? -- Sure. If she_______ to do it in her own way. A. leaves B. is left C. is leaving D. has left 13. Your shoes under the bed_______ bad. Put them in the sun, please. A. smell terribly B. smell terrible C. are smelt terribly D. are smelt terrible 14. -- What? You have donated $10,000 to the disaster area9 -- Oh, no, _______. I don't want to let anybody but you know it. A. be patient B. look out C. stay calm D. keep quiet 15. -- I'm thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass it. --_______! I'm sure you'll make it. A. No problem B. Good luck C. Cheer up D. Go ahead 四、完形填空 Zhong Fangrong could have chosen any college major (专业) she wanted. This girl from Hunan got one of the ___16___ gaokao scores in the country this year. But she chose archaeology (考古), one of the least popular majors in China. ___17___ choice has led to heated discussion online. Some people think Zhong made a ___18___ choice. They say she’ll have a hard time finding a job. But others have ___19___ her, saying that people should not choose their majors based only on practical reasons. The most popular majors nowadays seem to be practical ones—that is, majors that will lead to lots of high-paying ___20___. Majoring in arts or humanities (人文学科) seems not to be encouraged. In the US, there are images about Asian and Jewish parents pressuring their ___21___ to become doctors and lawyers, ___22___ these professions earn a lot of money. However, everyone has a different reason for picking a major. I, for instance, chose to study at the ___23___ university that my favorite English teacher studied at. It is true that some majors, such as philosophy and poetry, are seen as unpractical in the US. But some students pick them anyway. In fact, some students try two or even three different majors ___24___ they find the right fit. Journalism (新闻学) was my choice in the end. Sometimes I wonder how my life might have turned out if I’d chosen ____25____. But so far, it seems like it was the right choice. 16．A．lowest B．highest C．fewest D．longest 17．A．Her B．His C．My D．Its 18．A．good B．perfect C．poor D．easy 19．A．left B．refused C．found D．supported 20．A．jobs B．tasks C．results D．decisions 21．A．friends B．relatives C．kids D．students 22．A．but B．as C．and D．although 23．A．same B．different C．common D．simple 24．A．after B．if C．until D．when 25．A．luckily B．quickly C．hopefully D．differently 五、书面表达 Dave是林涛在英国的笔友, 他向林涛诉说他的父母不了解他, 彼此之间因为观点不同而经常产生矛盾。他想知道林涛是如何跟父母相处的。假如你是林涛，请你给Dave回信，内容包括： 1、讲述你与父母相处时产生矛盾的一次经历； 2、当时你们是如何化解矛盾的； 3、鼓励Dave积极与父母一起探寻相处之道。 作文要求： 1、语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2、不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 Dear Dave, I am so glad to receive your letter. And I am sorry that you can’t get on well with your parents. I would like to tell you something about my experience. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Tao 能力提升 一、单项选择 1. 一Look! He's jumping so far! —Hard to ________his legs were once broken. A. imagine B. find C. realize D. know 2. ―The high school entrance examination is coming! ―Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. can't 3. ---We should pay more attention to our boss's words. --- Of course, or we will make mistakes. A. to listen B. to listening C. listen D. listening 4. What other ways can you think of ________ with these problems? A. to deal B. dealing C. deals D. deal 5. —Do you believe people born ___the same animal sign have the same characteristics? —No. Lily and I are ______ the same age but we have different tastes. A. under, in B. in, in C. in, for D. under, of 6.—Do you know how many star signs there are ? —There are 12. A. after all B. in all C. above all D. of all 7. --- Jack has some difficulty this article because of too many new words in it. ---I don't doubt he will ask me for help. A. to read; that B. reading; whether C. to reading; whether D. reading; that 8. This little boy has no choice but be strict himself. A. to; with B. /; in C. to; in D. /; with 9. ---I found interesting to learn English with the help of this English learning APP. ---I agree. This APP makes easier to study English. A. it; it's B. it's; it C. it was; it D. its; it's 10. --- It is said that your animal sign decides your personality. --- . My animal sign is Tiger. But I am afraid of a lot of things. A. I can't agree more B. That's not the case C. Don't mention it D. It's a pity 11. Many people____ fresh fruit_____ice cream when they are thirsty. A. would rather;than B.prefer; to C. would rather ;without D.prefer;with 12. Eat less and exercise more, otherwise you’ll get out of ______. A. order        B. shape    C. trouble  D. control 13. ---The cake______ into four pieces and we gave the biggest one to the girl. ---What a lovely girl! That’s why a smile______ on her face just now. A. was divided; was appeared B. divided; appeared C. divided; was appeared D. was divided；appeared 14. They thought ________ important to look left and right when ________ the road. A. it’s, cross B. it, to cross C. it, crossing D. it was, to cross 二、完形填空 Where there is a will ,there is a way. In history many people were thought of by others as being__16__. But they took on challenges and became great people in the end. “We don't like their__17__ or guitar music.” Decca Recording Company rejected（拒绝） the Beatles in1962. They couldn't imagine the band（乐队）would be —___18___around the world. Its album（专辑）created new records in salesafter it stopped recording or even putting on shoes. Why? Because members of the Beatles ___19__that they had the ability to make a name for them and worked with confidence all the time. “Your son Tommy is too stupid to learn.Get him out of school.”This was the the ___20____teacher put in a little boy's pocket__21__ he walked home one day. The boys mother decided to teach the little boy herself from then on. At that time the mother didn't realizethat her son would achieve so much, But she kept cheering him up.The little boy is __22__today for his great inventions（发明）.He is Thomas Edison. Michael Phelps, the former American___23___, started swimming as a child after the doctor said he had Attention - Deflict Hyperactivity Discorder （多动症）. His hard work saw his break many world records and become one of the most__24__ athletes in the world. Those people set a good___25__ to us. If we have a strong will like them, we can overcome any difficulty, and finally find a way to achieve our dreams. ( )16.A.careful B.famous C.powerful D.useless ( )17.A.sculpture B.voice C.writing D. standard. ( )18.A.popular B.terrible C. general D.suitable. ( )19.A.practices B. believed C.decided D. agreed. ( )20.A.note B. heat C. money D.ticket ( )21.A.since B.until C.when D. if ( )22.A.remind B.considered C.forgotten D.remembered. ( )23.A.traveler B. swimmer C.surgeon D.engineer ( )24.A.meaningful B.successful C. creative D.careless ( )25.A.order B. position C.example D.lesson 三、阅读理解 C “Just because you can’t see something, that doesn’t mean it’s not there. ” This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor Willard. The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin. You can see them clearly only through a microscope. Many people want to own his art pieces. He’s been honored by the Queen of England for his great art achievements. At every one of his exhibitions, the question is always the same. __________ The answer is very, very carefully. So carefully, in fact, that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths. Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates. To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush. Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process, and it isn’t always enjoyable. “It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,” he says. A single item can take at least several weeks to complete, which usually sit on a pin. Even the sound caused by traffic outside can influence Willard’s work, so he often works through the night. People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time. His interest in creating small things began when he was five. He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants. Willard was not a strong student. He had difficulty in reading and spelling words. Some kids used to call him a loser. This made him feel small, so focusing on little things helped him to feel big. The smaller his work got, the bigger he felt. A newspaper reporter said, “Willard has shown the world that he is special. Though his works are small, he is great. ” 1. Why is the sentence “Just because you can’t see something, that doesn’t mean it’s not there. ” mentioned at the beginning of the passage? A. To lead in Willard and his special work. B. To introduce the tool of creating something small. C. To advise people to experience Willard’s dream. D. To show how to see something through a microscope. 2. Which question is the most suitable for the blank at the end of the Paragraph 2? A. How does he do it? B. Why does he do it? C. What does he do? D. When does he do it? 3. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. The single item. B. The long process. C. The terrible dream. D. The detailed work. 4. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The suggestions for reporting a sculptor. B. The steps of creating these detailed works. C. The reasons for doing something difficult. D. The difficulties in reading and spelling words. D Any parent can tell you that children have an ability to get into mischief（顽皮）. But when they get into some supernatural（超自然的）trouble, they’ll need help to get things back to normal. Author Hélène Schweiger tells a story of finding magic in her book The Magic Pond. The story begins with twins Danielka and Jirik, who sneak out（偷偷溜出）one night to look at the full moon. When they reach a pond, Jirik looks at the reflection of the moon on the water. All of a sudden, Jirik is turned into a frog! Unsure of how to fix this, the twins turn to their mother, but she’s just as stumped (被难住的) as they are. Fortunately, an elf (精灵) is happy to help them, but they’ll have to work together to succeed. The Magic Pond takes the reader on a mysterious journey. But even with the magical creatures（生物）that we meet throughout, it is the human family that carries the heart of the story. The twins argue and joke just like any pair of twins would. It’s clear that Danielka and Jirik share a close bond. When it comes to imagination, the sky’s the limit（没有限制）to what kids can believe. Danielka and Jirik accept the magic they see without any doubt. Openness to new ideas help Jirik change back to his human form. Hélène Schweiger reminds us that for all the trouble that children can get into, it’s a part of their development as they learn to understand the world around them. Childhood mischief is a necessary part of their childlike wonder, and in the end, their curiosity is a valuable part of what makes children’s imaginations so powerful. 1. Who is a character from the book The Magic Pond? a. Schweiger b. Danielka c. Jirik d. An elf A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd 2. What happened to the twins in the book? A. One of them gets superpowers one night. B. Their mother asks them to take care of an elf. C. They set off one night to look for a magic frog. D. Some unknown power turned one of them into a frog. 3. What do we know from the passage? A. Being curious and open-minded helped the twins. B. It is the twins’ imagination that creates the magical creatures. C. The way the twins interact is different from real-life twins. D. It takes the twins some time to believe in magic. 4. What does “share a close bond” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Live in the same room. B. Have a close relationship. C. Often fight with each other. D. Are similar in appearance. 四、翻译句子 1.人生就像一场赛跑，要么领先要么落后。 Life is like a race.You___________________________. 2.以前我表姐更愿意待在家里而不愿意出去逛街。 My cousin___________________________________in the past. 3.近几年，我们学校已经赢得了公众很高的赞誉。 Our school _____________________________the public over the years. 4.你真有创造力，想出这个好主意。 It is ____________________________________this good idea. 5.你可能想知道颜色是否影响我们的心情。 You may wonder__________________________________. 6.我确信他学跳舞很费劲。 I am sure_______________________________. 五、书面表达 假如你是阳光中学的李明，你向你们学校赵校长推荐你的同学Mary为学生会主席。请用英文写一篇90词左右的推荐稿。文章包括以下要点： 1.Mary 做事有条理.……（举例说明）； 2.Mary有自信，不害怕在众人面前演讲.……（再举一例说明） 3.Mary很乐于助人……（举例说明） 4.Mary喜欢穿红色和白色。（阐述原因） 5.认为她是学生会主席的合适人选，希望得到校长的同意。 Dear Mr. Zhao, I am writing to recommend Mary as the chairperson of the Students' Union. I think she has many good personalities for this position. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 真题感知 1、 单项选择 （2024·江苏省·无锡中考真题） 1. ________ is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister? A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where 2. —Look at the traffic sign on the right. What does it mean?  —It means ________. A. you mustn’t turn left B. you must turn left C. you mustn’t turn right D. you must turn right 3. Oh, come on! Stop telling me what to do. Mind ________ own business. A. you B. your C. us D. our 4. Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home. A. until B. since C. though D. whether 5. —How are you feeling today, young man?  —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Docter. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse 6. What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A. bad enough B. too bad C. good enough D. too good 7. Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called. A. had taken B. have taken C. was taking D. am taking 8. We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything 9. Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t 10. It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________. A. careful B. carefully C. proper D. properly 11. I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time. A. take up B. set up C. make up D. put up 12. I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray! A. Maybe B. Instead C. Almost D. However 13. I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie. A. suppose B. imagine C. realize D. consider 14. —Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday?  —Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier? A. Are you sure? B. What a pity! C. Are you serious? D. What a surprise! 2、 根据首字母或句意填空 （2024·江苏省无锡·中考真题） 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式， 38. I won’t let you go _________ (除非) you tell me the truth. 39. Be more careful! A ________ (过失) is as good as a mile. 40. The work is very ________ (累人的), but nobody complains about it. 41. The 2024 Wuxi Marathon was covered _________ (现场直播) on TV. 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式， 42. The AI technology is ________ (rapid) changing all the time. 43. The traditional Chinese folk music has a ________ (last) value. 44. The father is always a real ________ (fight) in the little kid’s heart. 45. Jim has gone to bed? This is very _________ (usual). He always stays up late. 动词填空   用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。锦鲤英语整理发布（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 46. This stone bridge ________ (build) over 800 years ago. 47. Don’t lose heart, son. There ________ (be) always a way out. 48. _________ (keep) calm and carry on. There’s still a long way to go. 49. Wuxi Metro Line S1 ________ (start) to operate on January 31st, 2024. 50. The children did a lot of research in the lab _________ (finish) the science project. 51. Do you mind turning down the music? I _________ (attend) an online meeting now. 52. Some people believe robots ________ (take) most jobs away from humans in the future. 53. The Shenzhou-18 astronauts ________ (work) in Tiangong space station since late April. 三、短文填空 （2024·江苏省苏州·中考真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When cultures meet, not just their language or clothing may be different. Often their food will be ____44____ (great) different too. People on both sides can discover new chances for trading. This text ____45____ (tell) how some common food plants spread around the world. As early as 5, 000 BC, ____46____ (potato) were traded in South America as a valuable type of food. They were ____47____ (take) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon spread across it. Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon ____48____ (become) fashionable there but because ____49____ its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy. Sugar cane (甘蔗) was first used to produce ____50____ kind of sweet juice over 8, 000 years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the ____51____ (wide) world. Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3, 000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with ____52____ (they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know today. ____53____ it’s expensive, many people still love it. 四、阅读表达 （2024·江苏省苏州·统考中考真题） In his lovely piece of writing “Why Write?”, the writer Paul Auster shares a story about growing up as an eight-year-old in New York City. He was crazy about baseball, especially the New York Giants. The only thing he remembers about attending his first major league baseball game is that he saw his hero Willie Mays after the game. The young Auster gathered his courage and went close to his hero. “Mr. Mays,” he said, “could I please have your autograph (签名)?” “Sure, kid, sure,” Mays replied kindly. “Have you got a pencil?” Auster didn’t have a pencil on him, neither did his father or his mother or anyone else in his group. Mays waited patiently, but when it became clear that no one present had anything to write with, he said, “Sorry, kid. We’ve got no pencil. I can’t give you my autograph.” From that day on, Auster made it a habit to never leave the house without a pencil in his pocket. “It’s not that I had any special plans for that pencil,” Auster writes, “but I didn’t want to be unprepared. I had been caught empty-handed once, and I wasn’t about to let it happen again. The years have taught me this: If there’s a pencil in your pocket, there’s a good chance that one day you’ll feel like starting to use it. That’s how I became a writer.” What is your pencil? What is so important that without it you feel unprepared? I know some cartoonists always carry pen and paper and some photographers always have a camera in their pockets. They are always prepared. Pick your “pencil” and don’t leave home without it. 54. To get Willie Mays’ autograph, what did Auster need? __________________________________________________________________ 55. What habit did Auster form after that day? __________________________________________________________________ 56. What do you think of Auster’s habit? Why do you think so? __________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$