八年级（下） Units 1～2-【一战成名新中考】2025云南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（下） Units 1~2 2 教材重点精讲练 考点 1 谈论健康问题和事故的句型（2014.38） —What’s the matter? 你怎么了？ —I have a cold. 我感冒了。（Unit 1 P1） 3 注意 得知某人生病或出事故时,常用“I am sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that.”应答。 4 口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答 1.What was the matter with you this morning, Tim?（胃疼；开心） ______________________________________________________ 2.What’s wrong with you?（我的妈妈；左腿疼） ____________________________ I had a stomachache./I had a stomachache this morning. I have a pain in my left leg. 5 3.What was the problem with you yesterday, Ross?（跳舞；牙疼） _____________________________________________ 4.My grandma is ill. Now she is in Renmin Hospital. I am really worried about her. （祝你好运；听到这个我很难过） _______________________ I had a toothache./I had a toothache yesterday. I’m sorry to hear that. 6 考点 2 trouble的用法 Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? 你同意人们经常因为他们不想陷 入困境而不帮助别人吗？ （Unit 1 P3） 7 5.There is always someone in our life who gives us a hand when we get ___ trouble. We should be thankful for their help. A. for B. into C. to D. about 6.When you have trouble in ________, it is helpful for you to discuss with your teachers.（study） 7.No matter when we are __________, we shouldn’t lose heart. Instead, we should try to think of the way out.（处于困境中） studying in trouble √ 8 考点 3 mean的用法【mean (v.)→meaning (n.) 意思；意义 →meaningful (adj.) 有意义的→meaningless (adj.) 毫无意义的； 意思不明确的】 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 这意味着你处于一个似乎无法摆脱的困境中。（Unit 1 P6） 9 10 如：“East or west, home is the best” means that home is the warmest place wherever you go.“金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝”的意思是无 论你去哪里，家都是最温暖的地方。 —What do you mean by “long time no see”? 你说“好久不见”是什么意思? —It means “we haven’t seen each other for a long time”. 它的意思是“我们很久没见面了”。 11 8.I mean ___ to a bookstore and buy a book on ancient Chinese history. A. going B. to go C. went D. go 9.—___ does it mean when people say “Don’t live in fear, just live”? —Never care too much about the fear. Try to live life to the fullest instead. A. Where B. How C. Why D. What 10.Volunteer work means ________ time and effort helping others without expecting to get paid.（spend） spending 11.—Mom, what is the _________ of the Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest.”？ —It means teamwork is very important when we perform a task.（mean） meaning √ √ 12 考点 4 辨析lonely 与 alone A lot of old people are lonely. 许多老年人都很孤独。（Unit 2 P10） 辨析 含义及用法 例句 lonely 形容词,意为“孤独的;寂寞的”,强调内心的寂寞和 孤单,常在句中作表语。 He doesn’t feel lonely when he is left alone. 当只剩下他一个人的时候,他并不感到孤独。 形容词,意为“荒凉的”,修饰地点名词,常在句中作 定语或表语。 alone 形容词,意为“单独的;独自的”,在句中作表语。 副词,意为“独自;单独”,相当于by oneself,在句中 作状语。 13 12.Bill often travels to some interesting places ___, but he never feels ___. A. alone; alone B. lonely; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; lonely 13.—For our own safety, we mustn’t swim ___ in the river. —You are right. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely D. bravely √ √ 14 14.When you feel helpless, just remember you are not ___ in the world because your family and friends always support you. A. happy B. happily C. lonely D. alone √ 考点 5 imagine的用法【imagine (v.)→imagination (n.) 想象】 Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily. 或者设想一下你无 法行走或者无法自如地使用你的双手。（Unit 2 P14） 16 15.I’m interested in space and I often imagine ___ on the moon with my friends one day. A. walk B. walking C. walked D. to walk 16.History is not only a good source of ideas but also leaves much room for ___________.（imagine） imagination √ 17 考点 6 辨析carry, bring, take 与 get（12年2考） I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 我不能灵活地使用四肢,因此像接电话、开门、关门或者搬东西这 样平常的事情对我而言是困难的。（Unit 2 P14） 18 辨析 含义及用法 carry 意为“拿；提；扛”,没有方向性,有负重之意。 bring ← 意为“带来；取来”,指从别处带到说话人处。 常用搭配: bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人； bring sth. to sp. 把某物拿到某地 take → 意为“拿去；带去”,指把某物或某人从说话人处带到别处,与bring 所表示的方向相反。 get → ← 意为“去取（或带来）；得到”,强调动作的往返。相当于fetch。 常用搭配: get/fetch sb. sth.=get/fetch sth. for sb. 给某人去取 （或带来）某物 19 17.—Hobbies can ___ us happiness and friendship, so we should have some hobbies. —You are right. I completely agree. A. take B. ask C. carry D. bring 18.—How kind the man is! He often helps the old people ___ the heavy things. —We should learn from him. A. carry B. take C. get D. bring √ √ 20 19.Mr. Li plans to take his son ___ the new movie theater as a treat for his birthday. A. of B. with C. to D. for 20.—Excuse me. Would you please give me a clean spoon? —Wait a minute. I’ll go and ___ one for you. A. bring B. get C. carry D. take √ √ 21 语法链接 1. 情态动词(should/shouldn’t, could表建议)（讲解见本书P97） 2. 反身代词（讲解见本书P128） 3. 动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语（讲解见本书P107） 4. 动词短语（讲解见《晨读册》P51） 22 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2021云南33题]—Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night? —No, we didn’t. It was ___ because Laura was in hospital. A. put off B. taken off C. cut off D. turned off 2.[2024昆明官渡区一模]—Volunteering is a good way to experience life. —I agree. And if we take an active part in it, we could make a ___ to the world. A. difference B. mistake C. record D. promise √ √ 23 3.If you put all your eggs in one basket, you will ___ losing everything at one time. A. risk B. enjoy C. avoid D. consider 4.Jane is helpful and often ___ love to others. We should learn from her. A. carries B. gets C. brings D. fetches 5.—Now that you have a ___, you should go to see the dentist as soon as possible. —Thanks for your advice. A. headache B. toothache C. stomachache D. fever √ √ √ 24 6.—Tim, how did you ___ the machine? —It’s easy. I just followed the instructions. A. clean up B. fix up C. give up D. put up 7.Mary has become much braver than before. She can express ___ in public now. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 8.The little boy was so clever that he ___ sing many English songs at the age of five. A. should B. shouldn’t C. could D. couldn’t √ √ √ 25 9.—I’ve got a headache, Mom. —Oh, you ___ keep the windows open while sleeping. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. may not 10.—How was your summer holiday? —Meaningful. I volunteered ___ clean up the park. A. to help B. help C. helped D. helping √ √ 26 Ⅱ.词形转换 1.[2024云南49题]I like travelling because I can meet some _________ people and things along the way. （interest） 2.[2024玉溪红塔区二模]At table, we Chinese use chopsticks but the Europeans usually use ______ and forks.（knife） 3.If our parents do everything for us, we won’t learn how to depend on ________.（we） 4.The ________ ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games took place on July 26th.（open） 5.After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year. （strong） interesting knives ourselves opening stronger 27 Ⅲ.短语翻译 1.[2023云南53题]Liu Mei often works as a volunteer to ________ the sick people in the hospital.（使振作起来） 2.[2022云南72题]More and more people in cities choose to go to work by bike or _______.（步行） cheer up on foot 3.[2021云南74题]We are going to ______ recycling stations in our town to collect old clothes.（建立，创建） set up 28 4.We ________________ going to Chengdu and seeing pandas this vacation.（对……感到激动） 5.As the birthplace of tea in the world, it’s an _________________ for Yunnan to make rules to protect ancient tea plants.（重要的决定） are excited about important decision 29 $$