七年级（下） Units 1～4-【一战成名新中考】2025云南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（下） Units 1~4 2 教材重点精讲练 考点 1 辨析speak, tell, talk 与 say（2017.42） Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？（Unit 1 P1） 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/搭配 speak ①作及物动词,意为“说”, 后接表示语言的词； ②作不及物动词,意为 “发言；讲话；说话”。 speak English 说英语 speak to 对……讲；和……说话 speak highly of 高度赞扬 3 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/搭配 tell 作及物动词,意为“告 诉；讲述”,强调讲给别 人听。 tell a story/lie讲故事/说谎 tell sb. (about) sth. 告诉某人(关于)某事 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 4 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/搭配 talk ①作不及物动词,意为 “交谈；谈话”,强调与某 人交谈； ②作名词,意为“说话；交谈”。 talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论/讨论某事 talk of 谈到；说到 say 作及物动词,意为“说”,强 调说话的内容。 say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道谢/道歉/告别 5 1.—Jack can ___ funny jokes and he always makes us laugh. —Exactly. He has impressed me with his good sense of humour. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say 2.After more than one year’s hard work, we can ___ English better than before. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak √ √ 6 3.—I have to say sorry ___ you for taking away your notebook by mistake. —It doesn’t matter. I know you didn’t mean to. A. at B. of C. for D. to √ 4.If you have to lend my camera to anyone, please tell them _______ it properly. （use） 5.My grandpa seldom watches TV at home. He often goes out to ____________ others. （与……交谈） 6.Mrs. Green usually _______________________ with simple words so that her daughter can understand easily. （讲故事） 7.You could see the pride on our faces when we _____________ the great success in the past years. （谈论） to use talk with/to tells a story/tells stories talked about 8 考点 2 be good短语小结（2016.66） You are very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。（Unit 1 P2） 短语 含义及用法 be good at “擅长……”, at后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于do well in。 be good with “善于应付……的；和……和睦相处”,后接人,相当于get on/along well with。 be good for “对……有好处”,其反义短语为be bad for。 be good to “对……好”,后跟名词或代词,其同义短语为be kind/friendly to。 9 8.Sometimes even though we are not good at ___ something, we should have a try actively. A. do B. did C. doing D. to do 9.—We should be good ___ animals. After all, they are our good friends. —I can’t agree more. A. to B. for C. at D. in √ √ 10 10.We need six volunteers to help in this new Nursing Home. You need to _____________ the old people. （与……相处得好） 11.It ___________ our health to open the window often in order to let fresh air in. （对……有好处） be good with is good for 11 考点 3 show的用法 We want students for the school show. 我们想让学生们参加学校的演出。 （Unit 1 P3） 12 12.As long as we show our love ___ others, the world will be full of happiness. A. for B. on C. with D. to 13.Although it was raining heavily, he still managed to ________ at the meeting on time. （出现;露面） show up √ 13 考点 4 teach的用法【teach (v.)→teacher (n.) 教师】 The school needs help to teach music. 这所学校需要教音乐的老师。 （Unit 1 P5） 14 14.After-school activities help students gain more skills and teach them ___ about others. A. care B. cared C. to care D. caring 15.As a middle school student, you should learn to teach ________. （you） yourself √ 15 考点 5 交通方式的表达（2022.72） —How does Mary go to school? 玛丽怎么去上学？ —She takes the subway. 她乘坐地铁。（Unit 3 P13） ▶询问交通方式的常用问句:How do/does sb. go/get (to)…? 某人如 何去/到达……？ 16 ▶其常用回答如下: 注意 “步行”要用on foot或者walk表达。 17 16.—___ do you usually go to school? —I used to take the bus, but now I am used to riding a bike to school. A. Where B. How C. Why D. What 17.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the Spring Festival? —No. I was advised to ___ a train because the traffic is often the busiest at that time. A. fly B. ride C. take D. miss √ √ 18 18.My father seldom goes to work in ____ car. He says everyone should do something for a greener city. （he） 19.Many people find it pleasant to travel around the countryside _______. （步行） his on foot 19 考点 6 stop的用法 bus stop 公共汽车站（Unit 3 P16） 20 20.Let’s stop ___ because the teacher asked us to keep quiet. A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk 21.We are considering putting up some signs to stop people ___ smoking. A. in B. at C. to D. from 22.After working for a long time, Sam has to stop ________ a rest. （have） to have √ √ 21 考点 7 afraid的用法 He is not afraid. 他不害怕。（Unit 3 P17） 22 23.—Don’t be afraid ___ changes because nothing will stay the same forever. —You are right. A. to meet B. meet C. meeting D. met 24.She closed the door very quietly because she _____________ waking her baby up. （害怕） was afraid of √ 23 考点 8 leave的用法（12年2考） Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从没离开 过那个村庄。（Unit 3 P17） 24 25.—If you don’t leave ___ the airport now, you'll miss the flight. —OK. I’m ready to go now. A. for B. to C. about D. on 26.Nancy is too young to look after herself. Don’t ______________. （让她独自待着） 27.She wasn’t in her office, so I _____________ to her. （留口信） 28.Generally speaking, Chinese people can get ____________ during the Spring Festival. （长假） leave her alone left a message a long leave √ 25 考点 9 辨析wear, dress, put on 与 (be) in（2016.71） And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不 穿着校服。（Unit 4 P20） 辨析 含义及用法 搭配/示例 wear 强调穿的状态,其宾语 可以是衣帽、饰物、奖 章等。 wear glasses 戴着眼镜 wear a hat戴着帽子 26 辨析 含义及用法 搭配/示例 dress 意为“着装；打扮”,表示 动作或状态,宾语通常 是人。 dress sb./oneself 给某人/自己穿衣服（动作） be/get dressed穿好衣服（状态） dress up装扮 put on 强调穿的动作,宾语通 常是衣服、鞋帽等。 He put on his coat and went out. 他穿上大衣,出去了。 (be) in 意为“穿着”,后接衣服或 颜色。 the woman in black 穿黑色衣服的女士 27 29.When the alarm went off, the girl woke up and ___ herself quickly. A. wore B. called C. dressed D. repaired 30.We are not allowed to go to school without ___ school uniforms. A. dressing B. finding C. losing D. wearing 31.The man ___ black is my P.E. teacher. He often plays basketball with us. A. on B. at C. in D. by 32.It’s cold outside. You’d better _______ your sweater. （穿上） 33.Daniel hopes to _________ as a Superman at the party. （装扮） put on dress up √ √ √ 28 考点 10 辨析too many, too much与much too There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！（Unit 4 P23） 辨析 含义及用法 示例 too many 意为“太多的”,中心词是many,后跟 可数名词复数。 too many students 太多的学生 too much 意为“太多的”,中心词是much,后跟 不可数名词。 too much work 太多的工作 much too 意为“非常；太”,中心词是too,后跟 形容词或副词。 much too heavy 太重 29 34.Some kinds of animals are in great danger because people cut down ___ trees. A. many too B. too many C. much too D. too much 35.—This T-shirt can’t be John’s because it’s ___ small for him. —I agree with you. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too 36.There is _________ traffic now. Be careful when you cross the road. （太多） too much √ √ 30 考点 11 strict的用法（2022.74） Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 父母和学校有时是严厉的,但是记住,他们制定规则是为 了帮助我们。（Unit 4 P23） 37.If you are not strict ___ yourself, you will end up doing nothing. A. from B. in C. with D. to √ 31 考点 12 remember的用法 Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 父母和学校有时是严厉的,但是记住,他们制定规则是为 了帮助我们。（Unit 4 P23） 32 拓展 与remember用法类似的还有forget/regret: forget/regret to do sth. 忘记/遗憾要做某事（未做） forget/regret doing sth. 忘记/后悔做过某事（已做） 38.—Lily, my bicycle is broken. Could you lend me yours? —Sure. But remember ___ it back to me before this Sunday. A. give B. giving C. to give D. gave 39.When you are in trouble, don’t forget _______ your parents or teachers for help. （ask） 40.I remember _______ my key into my bag, but now I can’t find it. （put） to ask putting √ 33 考点 13 keep的用法 Keep my hair short. 留短发。（Unit 4 P24） 34 41.If you want to play the piano well, you need to keep ___ every day. A. practicing B. practice C. practiced D. to practice 42.We should do our best to keep wild animals ___ losing their living space. A. in B. on C. to D. from 43.To keep _______, you should eat more vegetables and drink less coffee. （health） healthy √ √ 35 44.We should _______________ the tiger cage while visiting the zoo. （远离） 45.I get into the habit of _____________________________ to record the unforgettable moments. （写日记） keep away from keeping a diary/keeping diaries 36 语法链接 1. 情态动词can(表能力&表许可)（讲解见本书P97） 2. 一般疑问句（讲解见本书P149） 3. 特殊疑问句(what, what time, when, how, how long, how far) （讲解见本书P149） 4. 频度副词（讲解见本书P30） 5. 祈使句(Don’t…)（讲解见本书P154） 6. 情态动词(have to与must)（讲解见本书P97） 37 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2019云南29题]—What’s up, Lisa? —I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I can’t ___ anything to write. A. talk of B. think of C. speak of D. hear of 2.Success will belong to those people who never ___ “impossible”. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk √ √ 38 3.Walking is a kind of good ___ and it makes people healthy and strong. A. exercise B. activity C. homework D. dream 4.—Mike has changed a lot. He used to be ___ and shy. —Yeah. But now he often gives a speech in front of the class. A. outgoing B. funny C. noisy D. quiet 5.—Cooking helps us ___ our love to our family. —Yes. Every time I make dishes for my dad, he is happy. A. stop B. show C. keep D. leave √ √ √ 39 6.In order to keep healthy, Mike ___ goes to the sports center at weekends. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. usually 7.—___ does it take you to get to school? —It takes about 20 minutes. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far 8.___ spend too much time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep. A. Don’t B. Not C. No D. Doesn’t √ √ √ 40 9.—Can you swim in this river? —___. It’s too dangerous. A. Yes, I can B. No, I can’t C. Yes, you may D. No, you needn’t 10.I ___ get home before 9 o’clock. It’s one of my family rules. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t √ √ 41 Ⅱ.词形转换 1.[2024云南46题]David is a _______ at a car factory. He loves his job. （work） worker 2.[2022云南70题]Different activities were held to celebrate the _________ ______ birthday of the Communist Youth League of China last month. （hundred） /100th 3.It’s not polite to keep others _______ for a long time, so be on time all the time. （wait） waiting hundredth 42 4.We should follow the _____ at school and they can help us to be better. （rule） 5.One needs three things to be _____ happy in life: something to do, someone to love, and something to expect. （true） rules truly 43 Ⅲ.短语翻译 1.[2024云南51题]As a family member, we should share housework __ _____. （在家） 2.[2024云南53题]I want to be an astronaut and I hope my dream will _________ in the future.（实现） come true 3.[2023云南54题]During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for _________. （好运） good luck at home 44 4.[2022云南74题]Teachers _____________ their students in order to help them make great progress. （对……严格） 5.____________ housework teaches students how to look after themselves. （在……方面帮助） are strict with Helping with 45 $$