内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 8
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1._____ (n.)邮政
post
2.______ (n.)办公室
★___________ 邮局
office
post office
3._______ (n.)警察
★______________ 警察局
police
police station
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4.______ (n.)旅馆;酒店
5.___________ (n.)餐馆
6.______ (n.)银行
7._________ (n.)医院
8.______ (n.)大街
hotel
restaurant
bank
hospital
street
9._____ (v.& n.)付费
→ ______ (过去式/过去分词)
★___________ 付费电话
________ 付费;付出代价
________________ 注意;关注
pay
paid
pay phone
pay for
pay attention to
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10.near (prep.)在……附近
11.across (adv.& prep.)过;穿过
★____________ 在……对面
across from
12.front (n.)前面
★___________ 在……前面(在外部的前面)
_______________ 在……前面(在内部的前面)
in front of
in the front of
13.behind (prep.)在……的后面
14.______ (n.)镇;市镇
town
15.around (prep.)在……周围 (adv.)在周围;大约
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16._______ (n.)北;北方 (adj.)北方的
→ _________ (adj.)北方的;北部的
north
northern
17.along (prep.)沿着
★____________________ 沿着……走
go along/walk along
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18.______ (v.)转向;翻 (linking v.)变得 (n.)轮流
★_________ 打开;接通(电流、煤气、水等)
_________ 关掉
_________ 调高(音量)
___________ 调低(音量);拒绝
_____________________ 轮流做某事
_________________________ 轮到某人做某事了。
turn
turn on
turn off
turn up
turn down
take turns to do sth.
It’s one’s turn to do sth.
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19.______ (adv.)向右边;恰好 (n.)右边;权利
(adj.)正确的;适当的;右边的
★___________ 向右转
_____________ 在右边
right
turn right
on the right
20._____ (adv.)向左边 (n.)左边
★_________ 向左转
___________ 在左边
left
turn left
on the left
21._________ (n.)十字路口
crossing
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22._______ (v.)花(时间、钱等)
→ ______ (过去式/过去分词)
★________________________ 在某物/某事上花费金钱/时间
_____________________________ 花费金钱/时间做某事
spend
spent
spend+金钱/时间+on sth.
spend+金钱/时间+(in) doing sth.
23._________ (n.)猴子
→ _________ (pl.)
monkey
monkeys
24._______ (v.)爬
→ ________ (n.)登山者;攀登者
★_________________________________ 爬山
climb
climber
climb a mountain/climb mountains
25.______ (n.)路
road
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26.______ (adv.)时常;常常
often
27.____ (n.)空气
★_________ 新鲜的空气
_______ 乘飞机
air
fresh air
by air
28._________ (n.)阳光
sunshine
29._____ (adj.)免费的;空闲的;自由的
→ _______ (adv.)自由地
→ _________ (n.)自由
★_________ 免费
__________________ 在某人的空闲时间
free
freely
freedom
for free
in one’s free time
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30.______ (v.)享受;喜爱
→ __________ (adj.)有乐趣的;令人愉快的
★______________ 喜欢阅读
________________ 喜欢做某事
enjoy
enjoyable
enjoy reading
enjoy doing sth.
31.______ (adv.)容易地
easily
32._______ (n.)钱
★_____________ 筹钱
____________ 省钱
_____________ 赚钱
money
raise money
save money
make money
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短语归纳
动词短语
1.__________ 看起来像
2.__________ 走出
look like
walk out
介词短语
3.________________ 在……和……之间
4.________ 紧挨着;靠近
形容词短语
5.____________ 离……远
between…and…
next to
be far from
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.Mr. Wang often tells some interesting stories in class, which makes
learning __________ for us. (enjoy)
2.__________ always move quickly when they see bananas.(monkey)
3.She was a successful ________ because of her hard work. (bank)
4.Making dumplings is a meaningful activity on New Year’s Eve,
especially in _________ China. (north)
5.Kids should spend more time __________ instead of playing with
mobile phones. (exercise)
enjoyable
Monkeys
banker
northern
exercising
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Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.If you want to ____________, you should avoid buying useless things.
(省钱)
2.If you ____________________ the road, you will see many beautiful
flowers.(沿着……走)
3.The man ____________ the street is our headmaster, Mr. Brown. He is
strict with us.(在……对面)
save money
go along/walk along
across from
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4.It’s good to open the door and the window in the morning to let
_________ in. (新鲜的空气)
5.When you are in trouble, you can go to the ______________ and get
help from the police.(警察局)
fresh air
police station
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