内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 3
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1.______ (n.)火车 (v.)训练;培训
★_____________ 火车站
__________________________________ 乘火车
train
train station
by train/take a train/take the train
2._____ (n.)公共汽车
→ ______ (pl.)
★____________________ 公交车站
___________ 校车
______________________________ 乘公共汽车
bus
buses
bus station/bus stop
school bus
by bus/take a bus/take the bus
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3.________ (n.)地铁
★___________________________ 乘地铁
subway
by subway/take the subway
4._____ (v.)骑 (n.)旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施
→ ______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
→ _______ (现在分词)
ride
rode
ridden
riding
5._____ (n.)自行车
★___________________ 骑自行车
bike
ride a bike/by bike
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6.数词
基数词 序数词
sixty六十 ________ 第六十
seventy七十 __________ 第七十
eighty八十 _________ 第八十
ninety 九十 _________ 第九十
hundred一百 ___________ 第一百
【注意: ____________ 成百上千的】
sixtieth
seventieth
eightieth
ninetieth
hundredth
hundreds of
7.________ (n.)分钟
minute
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8.____ (adv.& adj.)远;远的
→ _______________ (比较级)更远;更远的
→ ________________ (最高级)最远;最远的
★_______________ 离……远
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
(be) far from
9.__________ (=kilometre)(abbr.km)(n.)千米;公里
10._____ (adj.)新的;刚出现的
11.______ (adj.)每一;每个
kilometer
new
every
12.by (prep.)(表示方式)乘(交通工具)
★by car/plane乘小汽车/坐飞机
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13.______ (v.)开车;迫使
→ _______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
→ ________ (现在分词)
→ _______ (n.)司机
drive
drove
driven
driving
driver
14.____ (n.)小汽车;轿车
car
15._____ (v.)居住;生活
→ ______ (adj.)活着;有生气的
→ ______ (adj.)生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
live
alive
lively
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16._____ (n.)车站;停止 (v.)停止;阻止
→ ________ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _________ (现在分词)
★_______________ 停止做某事(停止正在做的事)
_______________ 停下来去做另一件事
________________________ 阻止某人做某事
stop
stopped
stopping
stop doing sth.
stop to do sth.
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
17.______ (v.)横过;越过
→ _________ (n.)十字路口
★_______________ 过马路
cross
crossing
cross the street
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18.______ (n.)河;江
river
19._______ (adj.& pron.)许多(修饰可数名词复数)
→ ______ (比较级)更多
→ ______ (最高级)最多
many
more
most
20._______ (n.)村庄;村镇
21.________ (n.)村民
village
villager
22.between (prep.)介于……之间
★between…and… 在……和……之间
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23._______ (n.)桥
24.______ (n.)小船
25._____ (n.)年;岁
bridge
boat
year
26._______ (adj.)害怕;畏惧
★_______________________ 害怕某物/(做)某事
afraid
be afraid of (doing) sth.
27._____ (prep.)像;怎么样 (v.)喜欢;喜爱
★____________________________ 喜欢做某事
like
like doing sth./like to do sth.
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28.______ (v.)离开;留下 (n.)假期;休假
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ ________ (现在分词)
★__________ 启程去……
__________ 忽略;不提及
leave
left
leaving
leave for
leave out
29._______ (n.)梦想;睡梦 (v.)做梦
→ ________________ (过去式)
→ ________________ (过去分词)
★_________________________ 梦想做某事
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
dream of/about doing sth.
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30._____ (adj.)真的;符合事实的
→ ______ (n.)实情;事实
→ ______ (adv.)真正;确实
★___________ 实现;成为现实
true
truth
truly
come true
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短语归纳
动词短语
1._______ 到达
2._________ 认为;想起
get to
think of
3.go on a ropeway乘索道
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.I really want to go to college for ________ study. And I hope my
dream will come true. (far)
2.Even if you forget to get off at your bus stop, you can’t ask the
_______ to stop on the roadside. (drive)
further
driver
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3.The _________ are warm and friendly. All visitors are treated with
kindness.(village)
4.It takes me only 30 _________ from my home to school by subway.
(minute)
5.Though I feel tired, I don’t want to stop _________ because of the
beautiful sights at the top of the mountain.(climb)
villagers
minutes
climbing
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Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.Kunming Railway Station is far from here. You’d better _________
_______ to get there. (乘地铁)
2.Before I got to the ____________________, the bus had left.
(公交车站)
3.In China, you can go almost anywhere _________. It’s quite convenient.
(乘火车)
4.Every time I hear the song Yesterday Once More, I _________ my
friends in my hometown. (想起)
5.Don’t _____________ pointing out your friends’ wrong actions because
it is actually good for your friends.(害怕)
take the subway
bus stop/bus station
by train
think of
be afraid of
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