内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 2
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1.up (adv.)向上
2.______ (v.)穿衣服 (n.)连衣裙
→ ________ (pl.)
★ _________ 装扮;乔装打扮
____________ 穿上衣服
dress
dresses
dress up
get dressed
3._______ (v.)刷;刷净 (n.)刷子
→ ________ (pl.)
brush
brushes
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4.______ (n.)牙齿
→ ______ (pl.)
★____________ 刷牙
tooth
teeth
brush teeth
5.________ (n.& v.)淋浴 (n.)淋浴器(间)
★_______________ 洗淋浴
shower
take a shower
6.________ (adv.)通常地;一般地
usually
7.______ (num.)四十
→ ________ (序数词)第四十
forty
fortieth
8._____ (num.)五十
→ ________ (序数词)第五十
fifty
fiftieth
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9.______ (adv.)从不;绝不
never
10.______ (adv.& adj.)早(的)
→ _______ (比较级)更早(的)
→ ________ (最高级)最早(的)
early
earlier
earliest
11._____ (n.)工作;职业
job
12.______ (v.& n.)工作 (n.)(音乐、艺术)作品 (v.)运转;运行
→ ________ (n.)工作者;工人
★ __________ 算出;想出;解决
_________ 在工作
work
worker
work out
at work
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13.________ (n.)电(视)台;车站
★_____________ 广播电台
station
radio station
14.______ (n.)晚上;夜晚
★_________ 在晚上
night
at night
15._______ (adj.)奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
funny
16.________ (v.& n.)锻炼;练习(作“锻炼”讲时,为不可数名词;作“练
习”讲时,为可数名词)
★________________________ 锻炼
exercise
take exercise/do exercise
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17._____ (adj.)最好的 (adv.)最好地;最
★___________________________ 尽某人最大的努力
best
try one’s best/do one’s best
18._______ (n.)组;群
★__________ 成组地;以小组为单位
group
in groups
19._____ (n.& pron.)一半;半数
→ _______ (pl.)
★________ 分成两半
half
halves
in half
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20._____ (prep.)晚于;过(时间) (adj.)过去的
21.________ (n.)一刻钟;四分之一
past
quarter
22.___________ (n.)家庭作业
★_______________________ 做作业
homework
do (one’s) homework
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23._____ (v.)跑;奔;经营
→ _____ (过去式)
→ _____ (过去分词)
→ _________ (现在分词)
→ ________ (n.)奔跑的人
★__________ 追逐;追赶
__________ 跑开
____________ 用尽;耗尽
run
ran
run
running
runner
run after
run away
run out (of)
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24.______ (v.)打扫;弄干净 (adj.)干净的
→ ________ (n.)清洁工
★_________ 打扫(或清除)干净
clean
cleaner
clean up
25.______ (n.& v.)行走;步行
★_____________ 散步;走一走
walk
take a walk
26.________ (adv.)很快地
quickly
27.either (conj.)或者 (adv.)也(用在否定词组后)
(pron.)(两者中的)任意一个
★_____________ 要么……要么……;或者……或者……
either…or…
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28.lot (pron.)大量;许多
★_______________ 大量;许多
______ 很;非常
lots of/a lot of
a lot
29.___________ (adv.)有时
sometimes
30.______ (v.)有……的味道;品尝 (n.)味道;滋味
→ ______ (adj.)美味的
taste
tasty
31.____ (n.)生活;生命
★ ____________ 健康生活
life
healthy life
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短语归纳
动词短语
1.________ 起床;站起来
2._____________________ 去睡觉
3._____________________ 做运动
4._______________ 做早餐
get up
go to bed/go to sleep
play sports/do sports
make breakfast
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介词短语
5._______________ 在上学的日子;在校期间
6.____________ 放学后
on school days
after school
形容词短语
7.____________ 对……有好处
8.___________ 迟到
be good for
be late for
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.The _______ you learn to be independent, the better it is for your
future.(early)
2.Today is my mother’s ______ birthday. I bought her a scarf as a
birthday present. (fifty)
earlier
fiftieth
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3.We can turn off the tap when we brush our ______. This can save a
lot of water.(tooth)
4.Neither Cindy nor her parents have tried dumplings, but they all know
the ______ Chinese food. (taste)
5.Michael is my best friend. He is always there to be a good ________.
(listen)
teeth
tasty
listener
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Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.The twins ________ early and make their beds quickly every morning.
(起床)
2.Doing __________________ is helpful in building up our bodies.(早操)
3.We should __________________ carefully, or we may make many
mistakes. (做作业)
4.In China, the birthday person eats long noodles because they are a
symbol of a _________. (长寿)
5.They often have new ideas when they work __________.(成组地)
get up
morning exercises
do (our) homework
long life
in groups
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