内容正文:
英语
1
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 1
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1._______ (n.)吉他
★_______________ 弹吉他
guitar
play the guitar
2._______ (n.)鼓
★________________ 敲鼓
drum
play the drums
3._______ (n.)钢琴
→ ________ (n.)钢琴家
★_______________ 弹钢琴
piano
pianist
play the piano
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4._______ (n.)小提琴
→ _________ (n.)小提琴家
★_______________ 拉小提琴
violin
violinist
play the violin
5._____ (v.)唱歌
→ ______ (过去式)
→ ______ (过去分词)
→ ________ (现在分词)
→ _______ (n.)歌手
★______________________ 唱歌
sing
sang
sung
singing
singer
sing a song/sing songs
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6.______ (v.& n.)游泳
→ _______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
→ ___________ (现在分词)
→ __________ (n.)游泳运动员;游泳者
★___________________________ 去游泳
swim
swam
swum
swimming
swimmer
go swimming/go for a swim
7._______ (v.)跳舞 (n.)舞蹈
→ ________ (n.)舞蹈演员;舞蹈家;舞蹈者
dance
dancer
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8.______ (v.)画
→ ______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
★____________________________ 画画
draw
drew
drawn
draw a picture/draw pictures
9.______ (n.)国际象棋
★___________ 下国际象棋
chess
play chess
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10._______ (v.)说(某种语言);说话
→ _______ (过去式)
→ ________ (过去分词)
→ ________ (n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
★“speak+某种语言”表示“讲……语言”,如: ______________ 讲英语
speak
spoke
spoken
speaker
speak English
11._____ (v.)参加;加入
★________ 参加,加入(活动)
_________________________ 和某人一起(做)某事
join
join in
join sb. in (doing) sth.
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12._____ (n.)俱乐部;社团
★_____________ 英语俱乐部
____________ 加入一个俱乐部
club
English club
join a club
13.____ (v.)讲述;告诉
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
★______________________ 告诉某人(关于)某事
_________________________ 告诉某人(不要)做某事
tell
told
tell sb. (about) sth.
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
14.______ (n.)故事;小说
→ _______ (pl.)
★_____________________ 讲故事
story
stories
tell a story/tell stories
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15.______ (v.)写作;写字
→ _______ (过去式)
→ ________ (过去分词)
→ ________ (现在分词)
→ _______ (n.)作者;作家
★____________ 写下;记下
write
wrote
written
writing
writer
write down
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16.______ (v.)给……看;展示 (n.)演出;节目;展览
→ ________ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
★_________ 炫耀
_________ 赶到;露面
____________ 广播节目;电台节目
__________ 脱口秀
_________ 展出
_____________________________ 把某物展示给某人看
____________________ 带某人参观某地
show
showed
shown
show off
show up
radio show
talk show
on show
show sb. sth./show sth. to sb.
show sb. around sp.
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17.or (conj.)或者;也不(用于否定句)
18._____ (v.& n.)说话;交谈
★________ 跟……说
__________ 和……交谈
___________ 谈论
__________ 回嘴;顶嘴
talk
talk to
talk with
talk about
talk back
19.kung fu (n.)(中国)功夫
20.also (adv.)也;而且
21._______ (n.)人;人们
people
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22.______ (n.)家;活动本部 (adv.)到家;在家
→ _________ (adj.)无家可归的
★_________ 回家
_________ 在家
home
homeless
go home
at home
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23.______ (v.)使成为;制造;使;让
→ ______ (过去式/过去分词)
→ ________ (现在分词)
→ _______ (n.)生产者;制订者
★_____________ 交朋友
__________ 编造(故事、谎言等)
_________________ 使某人做某事
________________________ 使我妈妈开心
make
made
making
maker
make friends
make up
make sb. do sth.
make my mother happy
24._______ (adv.)在今天
today
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25._______ (=centre)(n.) 中心;中央
→ ________ (adj.)中心的;中央的
★_____________ 运动中心
center
central
sports center
26._________ (n.)周末
★______________________________________________________
(在)周末
weekend
on the weekend/on weekends/at the weekend/at weekends
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27.______ (v.)教;讲授
→ _______ (过去式/过去分词)
→ ________ (n.)老师;教师
★_____________ 自学
______________ 教某人某事
____________________________ 教某人(如何)做某事
teach
taught
teacher
teach oneself
teach sb. sth.
teach sb. (how) to do sth.
28._________ (n.)音乐家
musician
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短语归纳
形容词短语
1.____________ 擅长……
2.______________ 善于应付……的;对……有办法
be good at
be good with
搭配
3.___________________ 需要某人做某事
4.___________________ 在某方面帮助(某人)
5.____________________ 拨打……找某人
need sb. to do sth.
help (sb.) with sth.
call sb. at+电话号码
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写作佳句
学校社团
1.我擅长讲故事,所以我可以加入讲故事社团。
___________________________________________________________
2.我会踢足球,所以我加入了运动俱乐部。
___________________________________________________
I’m good at telling stories, so I can join the story telling club.
I can play soccer/football, so I joined the sports club.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.We can join some ______ to make our school life more colorful.
(club)
2.Lao She was one of the most famous ________ in the 20th century in
China.(write)
3.I fell in love with music with the help of my father who is a
________. (piano)
clubs
writers
pianist
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4.The brain is the ________ part of the human body, so we should keep
it healthy and active. (center)
5.A good ________ always gives us much advice on how to improve
ourselves in different ways.(teach)
central
teacher
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Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.Liu Mei, who ___________ paper cutting, can cut out different shapes
of animals. (擅长)
2.My brother can _______________ well because he practices it every
day. (拉小提琴)
3.My parents encourage me to _____________ in my real life instead of
on the Internet.(交朋友)
is good at
play the violin
make friends
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4.The weekly __________ is so funny that it makes people laugh a lot.
(脱口秀)
5.I enjoy go hiking ______________________________________________
_________ because I can breathe fresh air outside.(在周末)
talk show
on the weekend/on weekends/at the weekend/at weekends
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