内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(上) Unit 7
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1.much (pron.& adj.)许多;大量;多少(修饰不可数名词)
→ ______ (比较级)更多的
→ ______ (最高级)最多的
★__________ 太多(修饰不可数名词)
__________ 太(修饰形容词或副词)
___________ 多少钱;多少(询问价格或者询问不可数名词的量)
more
most
too much
much too
how much
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2.______ (n.)短袜
3.________ (n.)T恤衫
4._______ (n.)(pl.)短裤
5.________ (n.)毛衣
6._________ (n.)(pl.)裤子
7.______ (n.)鞋
8.______ (n.)裙子
sock
T-shirt
shorts
sweater
trousers
shoe
skirt
9.dollar (n.)元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,符号为$)
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10.____ (adj.)大的;大号的
→ _______ (比较级)更大的;更大号的
→ ________ (最高级)最大的;最大号的
big
bigger
biggest
11.______ (adj.)小的;小号的
12.______ (adj.)短的;矮的
small
short
13._____ (adj.)长的;长时间的
★____________ 悠久的历史
________________ 很长时间;很久
long
long history
for a long time
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14.woman (n.)女子
→ ________ (pl.)
★_______________ 女医生
women
woman doctor
15.need (v.)需要 (n.)需要
★________ 在危难中;在困境中
_______________________ 需要(某人)做某事
sth. need(s) doing/sth. need(s) to be done某物需要被……
(如:This shirt needs washing./This shirt needs to be washed.)
in need
need (sb.) to do sth.
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16._____ (v.)看;看上去 (n.)看;相貌;表情;神情
★___________ 照顾
________ 看
_________ 寻找
__________ 看起来像
_________ 当心;小心
_____________ 快速查看;浏览
_________ (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看
________________ 盼望;期待
___________ (=admire)钦佩;仰慕
____________ 看一看
look
look after
look at
look for
look like
look out
look through
look up
look forward to
look up to
have a look
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17._____ (n.)一双;一对
★__________ 一双;一对
pair
a pair of
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18._____ (v.)买下;拿;取;花费(时间);乘坐
→ ______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
→ _______ (现在分词)
★____________ 采取行动
___________ (外貌或行为)像
___________ 拿走
_________ 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
take
took
taken
taking
take action
take after
take away
take off
_________ (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
_____________ 参加
___________ 乘公交车
________________________________ 做某事花费某人多长时间。
take up
take part in
take a bus
It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.
19.数词
基数词 序数词
ten十 ______ 第十
eleven十一 _________ 第十一
twelve十二 ________ 第十二
thirteen 十三 __________ 第十三
fifteen 十五 _________ 第十五
eighteen 十八 ___________ 第十八
twenty 二十 __________ 第二十
thirty 三十 _________ 第三十
tenth
eleventh
twelfth
thirteenth
fifteenth
eighteenth
twentieth
thirtieth
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20.Mr. (用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)先生
21.________ (n.)(pl.)衣服;服装
clothes
22.______ (n.)商店
★_____________ 服装店
store
clothes store
23._____ (v.)购买;买
→ ________ (过去式/过去分词)
★_____________________________ 给某人买某物
buy
bought
buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb.
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24.____ (v.)出售;销售;卖
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
★________ 卖光
___________________________ 把某物卖给某人
sell
sold
sell out
sell sb. sth. =sell sth. to sb.
25._____ (n.)特价销售;出售
★____________________ 大甩卖
________ 特价销售;出售
_________ 待售
__________ 图书特卖活动;旧书销售;售书活动
sale
at a/one’s great sale
on sale
for sale
book sale
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26.all (adj.)所有的;全部的
★__________ 总的来说
____________ 一直
__________ 一点也不
all in all
all the time
not at all
27.very (adv.)很;非常
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28.______ (n.)价格(表示价格高低分别用high和low,不能用expensive和
cheap)
★_____________________________ 价格高昂
___________________________ 价格低廉
price
at a high price/at high prices
at a low price/at low prices
29._____ (n.)男孩
→ ______ (pl.)
boy
boys
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.—How many ________ teachers are there in your school, David?
—Over seventy.(woman)
women
2.My mobile phone broke down suddenly yesterday afternoon. It needs
__________ now.(repair)
repairing
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3.Our school’s _________ birthday will be in 2024 and we will have a
big celebration for it.(thirty)
4.All the members decided to give away the money from the book _____
to homeless people.(sell)
5.On October 10th, our school held the ________ basketball game.
(twelve)
thirtieth
sale
twelfth
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Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.To keep fit, you should try to avoid __________ fat, oil and sugar.
(太多)
2.Before you cross the road, you should ________ the traffic lights.(看)
3.The pens are ________ in this store, so Eric went to buy one.
(特价销售)
4.My grandmother bought __________ for me in the new year. She
hoped that they could bring me good luck.(红袜子)
5.The man kept admiring the stamp for a __________ and showed great
interest in it.(长时间)
too much
look at
on sale
red socks
long time
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