内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(上) Unit 5
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1.do (aux v.& v.)用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干
→ ______ (第三人称单数形式)
→ _____ (过去式)
→ ______ (过去分词)
does
did
done
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2.have (v.)有;经受;经历;吃;喝;让;患病
→ _____ (第三人称单数形式)
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ ________ (现在分词)
★_______________ 吃早餐
____________ 感冒
________________ 关于……;与……有关
has
had
having
have breakfast
have a cold
have to do with
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3._____ (v.)参加(比赛或运动);玩耍;(在电影、话剧中)扮演;
演奏;播放;发挥作用 (n.)剧本;戏剧
→ _______ (n.)游戏者;运动员;参赛选手;播放机
★_______________ 打篮球
___________ 下国际象棋
________________ 打鼓
_______________ 弹钢琴
____________________ (在……中)发挥作用;(在……中)扮演角色
play
player
play basketball
play chess
play the drums
play the piano
play a role/part (in)
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4.______ (n.)体育运动
★_______________ 运动会
_____________________ 做运动
sport
sports meeting
do sports/play sports
5._____ (n.)球
ball
6._______ (n.)网球(指网球这项运动)
★___________ 网球(指网球这个物体)
____________ 打网球
tennis
tennis ball
play tennis
7._____________________ (n.)乒乓球(指乒乓球这项运动)
★_______________ 乒乓球(指乒乓球这个物体)
_______________________________ 打乒乓球
ping-pong/table tennis
ping-pong ball
play ping-pong/play table tennis
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8._______ (n.)(英式)足球(指足球这项运动)
★___________ (英式)足球(指足球这个物体)
____________ 踢足球
soccer
soccer ball
play soccer
9.__________ (n.)排球(既可以指排球这项运动,也可以指排球这个物体)
★_______________ 打排球
volleyball
play volleyball
10.___________ (n.)篮球(既可以指篮球这项运动,也可以指篮球这个物
体)
11._____ (n.)球棒;球拍
basketball
bat
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12.____ (v.)允许;让
→ ____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _______ (现在分词)
★___________ 让……失望
______________ 让某人做某事
let
let
letting
let…down
let sb. do sth.
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13.____ (v.)去;走
→ _____ (第三人称单数形式)
→ ______ (过去式)
→ ______ (过去分词)
★__________________ 沿着……走
_______ (时间)逝去;过去
_________ 回家
_______ (闹钟)发出响声
________ 外出(娱乐)
go
goes
went
gone
go along/go down
go by
go home
go off
go out
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14.we (pron.)我们
→ ____ (宾格)
→ _____ (形容词性物主代词)我们的
→ ______ (名词性物主代词)我们的
→ __________ (反身代词)我们自己
us
our
ours
ourselves
15.them (pron.)(they的宾格)他(她、它)们
16._____ (adj.)迟到 (adv.)迟;晚
★___________ 迟到
late
be late for
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17.____ (v.)去取(或带来);得到
→ ____ (过去式)
→ __________ (过去分词)
→ ________ (现在分词)
★_______ 上车
________ 下车
_______ 到达
________ 起床;站起来
___________ 从……出来;离开
_________________ 与……和睦相处;与……关系良好
get
got
got/gotten
getting
get on
get off
get to
get up
get out of
get on (well) with
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18.______ (adj.)美妙的;伟大的
19._______ (v.)听起来好像 (n.)声音
great
sound
20.___________ (adj.)有趣的(描述事物)
→ __________ (adj.)感兴趣的(描述人的感受)
interesting
interested
21._______ (adj.)没趣的;令人厌倦的(描述事物)
→ _______ (adj.)厌倦的;烦闷的(描述人的感受)
boring
bored
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22._____ (adj.)有趣的;使人快乐的 (n.)乐趣;快乐
→ _______ (adj.)奇怪的;滑稽搞笑的
★__________ 玩得愉快
fun
funny
have fun
23._________ (adj.)困难的
→ __________ (n.)困难
difficult
difficulty
24._____ (adj.)容易的;不费力的
→ ______ (adv.)容易地
→ _______ (比较级)更容易的
→ _______ (最高级)最容易的
★____________ 别紧张;别着急
easy
easily
easier
easiest
take it easy
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25._________ (adj.)轻松的;令人放松的(描述事物)
→ ________ (adj.)放松的;自在的(描述人的感受)
relaxing
relaxed
26._______ (v.)注视;观看 (n.)表;手表
→ _________ (第三人称单数形式)
→ _________ (pl.)
watch
watches
watches
27.___________________ (n.)电视;电视机
★___________ 看电视
________ 在电视上
TV (=television)
watch TV
on TV
28.______ (adj.)相同的
★_________________ 同时
same
at the same time
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29.love (v.& n.)爱;喜爱
→ ______ (n.)爱好者
→ _______ (adj.)可爱的
★________________ 爱上;喜欢上
_____________________________ 喜欢做某事
lover
lovely
fall in love with
love doing sth./love to do sth.
30.like (v.)喜欢;喜爱 (prep.)像;怎么样
★____________________________ 喜欢做某事
like doing sth./like to do sth.
31.with (prep.)和……在一起;带有;使用
32.only (adv.)只;仅
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33.after (prep.& conj.)在……以后
★_________ 毕竟
after all
34.class (n.)班级;课
→ _______ (pl.)
★______________ 语文课
___________ 课后
________ 在课堂上;上课中
classes
Chinese class
after class
in class
35.__________ (n.)同班同学
classmate
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写作佳句
和朋友、同学共度美好时光
1.课后,我经常和我的同学们一起打乒乓球。
____________________________________________________
2.我和我的朋友Mike都喜欢在放学后打篮球。
____________________________________________________________
After class, I often play ping-pong with my classmates.
Both my friend Mike and I like playing basketball after school.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.We should learn some basic life skills since we must depend on
__________ some day.(we)
2.Anne threw the ball to me and I caught it without any __________.
(difficult)
3.I feel lucky to meet a lot of great teachers and ___________.
(classmate)
ourselves
difficulty
classmates
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4.As an animal ______, David does everything he can to save wild
animals.(love)
5.What a _______ story! I can’t help laughing when reading it.(fun)
lover
funny
Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.We should wait for our turns to _______ the bus politely.(上车)
2.My school’s _______________ was in October and our class got first
place.(运动会)
3.Don’t __________ for a long time. It does harm to your eyes.
(看电视)
4.Do remember to take notes, or you’ll forget them soon ___________.
(课后)
5.Mr. Johnson can speak Chinese well and he doesn’t ___________ a
foreigner.(听起来像)
get on
sports meeting
watch TV
after class
sound like
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