内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 6—Topic 3
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1.______(prep.)沿着,顺着 (adv.)(与某人)一道,一起
★____________________沿着……走
along
go along/walk along
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2.______(v.)转弯;(使)变成 (n.)转弯;轮流
★______________向左/右转
_________接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
_________关掉
_________调高(音量)
___________调低(音量);拒绝
_____________________轮流做某事
_________________________轮到某人做某事了。
turn
turn left/right
turn on
turn off
turn up
turn down
take turns to do sth.
It’s one’s turn to do sth.
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3._______(n.)米
meter
4._______(prep.)横过;在……对面
★__________穿过
____________在……对面
across
go across
across from
5.______(v.)穿过
→ _________(n.)十字路口
★_______________过马路
cross
crossing
cross the road
6._______(n.)桥
bridge
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7.______(conj.& prep.)直到……为止
★____________直到……才……
until
not...until...
8.__________(n.)千米,公里
9._______(modal v.)应该
kilometer
should
10.________(v.)更换;改变 (n.)找给的零钱;变化,改变
★______________巨大变化
change
great changes
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11._____(n.)车站 (v.)停止;阻止
→ ________(过去式/过去分词)
★_________公交车站
_______________停下来去做另外一件事
_______________停止做某事
________________________阻止某人做某事
stop
stopped
bus stop
stop to do sth.
stop doing sth.
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
12.______(adj.)公共的,公众的 (n.)公众;公开
★_________公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
public
in public
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13._____(n.)灯;灯光;光线;光亮
(adj.)明亮的;浅色的;轻的
★___________明亮的光线
light
bright light
14.______(n.)危险
→ _________(adj.)危险的
★___________________处于(极大的)危险之中
danger
dangerous
be in (great) danger
15._____(adj.)安全的
→ _______(n.)安全;安全性
→ ___________(反义词)有危险的;不安全的
safe
safety
dangerous
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16.______(adj.)(身体上)受伤的 (v.)受伤;感到疼痛
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
hurt
hurt
17._____(v.)失去;丢失;输掉
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
lose
lost
18._________(n.)事故
★_______________交通事故
____________偶然;意外地
accident
traffic accident
by accident
19.______(v.)服从
obey
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20._____(n.)规则
★____________________遵守规则
________________违反规则
____________家规
____________校规
____________交通规则
rule
follow/obey the rules
break the rules
family rule
school rule
traffic rule
21.sign (n.)指示牌;符号;标志;信号 (v.)签字
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22._______(conj.)在……以前 (prep.)在……以前;在……前面
(adv.)以前
before
23.______(pron.)两个,两个都
★____________……和……都
both
both...and...
24.______(num.)第三
third
25._____(adv.)最后;最近 (det.)最近的;最后的 (v.)持续
★__________姓
_____________________________上周/上个月/去年
last
last name
last week/last month/last year
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26.________(adj.)小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的
→ _________(adv.)细致地;小心地;谨慎地
→ ________(反义词)粗心的
careful
carefully
careless
27._______(n.)罚款单;票
ticket
28._______(v.)超速行驶 (n.)速度
★__________加速
___________高速
___________低速
_________________以……的速度
speed
speed up
high speed
low speed
at the speed of...
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29._______(adj.)错误的;有问题的
→ ______(反义词)正确的;恰当的
wrong
right
30.______(n.)地点,地方
place
31._____(adv.)快,迅速 (adj.)快的,迅速的
→ _______ (比较级)更快地(的)
→ _______ (最高级)最快地(的)
fast
faster
fastest
32.______(prep.)沿着;向下 (adv.)向下
(adj.)悲哀;沮丧
★__________感到沮丧
down
feel down
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33._____(n.)小山,山丘
hill
34._____(n.)休息;其余 (v.)放松;休息
★________________休息
rest
have/take a rest
35.______(n.)故事,小说
→ _______(复数)
★_____________________讲故事
story
stories
tell a story/tell stories
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短语归纳
动词短语
1._______到达
get to
2.take Bus No.+基数词/take the No.+基数词 bus 乘坐……路公交车
名词短语
3._________________第一个十字路口
the first crossing
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听说情景对话
1.— ________________________________________
打扰一下,我怎么去图书馆?
—______________________________________________
直走,在第一个十字路口向右转。
Excuse me, how can I get to the library?
Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.
2.— ______________________________________________________
打扰一下,你能告诉我去书店的路吗?
—________________________________________________
沿着这条路一直走到人民路。
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bookstore?
Go along this road until you get to Renmin Road.
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3.— ______________________________
打扰一下,体育馆在哪里?
— ____________________________
你需要乘18路公共汽车。
Excuse me, where is the gym?
You need to take Bus No.18.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.If people drive after drinking wine, they will be punished because of
their _________ actions.(danger)
2.In the ____ photo, the boy in blue is my little brother.(three)
3.All the ______ to the basketball match had sold out.(ticket)
4.For your _____, you mustn’t get close to the train until it stops.
(safe)
5.Though I feel tired, I don’t want to stop ________ because of the
beautiful sights at the top of the mountain.(climb)
dangerous
third
tickets
safety
climbing
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Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.__________, Suzy borrowed the four greatest classical Chinese novels
from Li Hua.(上周)
2.If you __________________ the road, you will see many beautiful
flowers.(沿着……走)
3.The man ___________ the street is our headmaster, Mr. Brown. He is
strict with us.(在……对面)
4.The room was too dark, so I _________ the light.(打开)
Last week
go along/walk along
across from
turned on
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5.We have to obey the ___________ when we are walking on the street.
(交通规则)
traffic rules
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