内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 5—Topic 2
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1.______(v.)做,制造;使成为;使;让
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
→ ________(现在分词)
→ _______(n.)生产者;制订者
★__________编造(故事、谎言等)
_____________交朋友
________________________使我妈妈开心
_________________使某人做某事
make
made
making
maker
make up
make friends
make my mother happy
make sb. do sth.
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2.______(n.)卡片;贺卡
★________________________制作卡片
_____________学生证
card
make a card/make cards
student card
3._______(adj.)没趣的,无聊的
4.___________(adj.)有趣的
5.______(adv.)很快,马上
6.__________(n.)教室
boring
interesting
soon
classroom
7.____________(n.)操场
★___________________________________在操场上
playground
on the playground/in the playground
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8._______________(n.)实验室
→ ________________(复数)
lab=laboratory
labs/laboratories
9.__________(n.)计算机
10.______(n.)房间;空间
computer
room
11._____(n.)大厅,礼堂
★___________餐厅
___________学校大厅
hall
dining hall
school hall
12._____(n.)体育馆,健身房
gym
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13._________(n.)建筑物,楼房
★__________________教学楼
building
classroom building
14._____(n.)水池,水塘
★_______________游泳池
pool
swimming pool
15.______(v.)使……干净 (adj.)干净的
★_________打扫(或清除)干净
_________________打扫
clean
clean up
do some cleaning
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16._____(v.)跑;经营
→ _____(过去式)
→ _____(过去分词)
→ _________(现在分词)
→ ________(n.)奔跑的人
★__________追逐;追赶
__________跑开
____________用尽;耗尽
run
ran
run
running
runner
run after
run away
run out (of)
17._______(v.& n.)跳舞
→ ________(n.)舞蹈演员;舞蹈家;舞蹈者
dance
dancer
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18.________(v.)借,借用
★_____________________从某人处借某物
borrow
borrow sth. from sb.
19.__________(n.)练习册
workbook
20._______(n.)过程;课程
★__________当然
course
of course
21._____(v.& n.)用,使用
→ _______(adj.)有用的
→ _______(adj.)无用的
★________用尽;用光
use
useful
useless
use up
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22.______(n.)架子
→ ________(复数)
shelf
shelves
23.______(v.)保存;保持;保留;饲养
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
→ _______(n.)饲养员;保管人
★________________ 远离……
______________________ 保持你的房间干净
_____________________ 持续做某事
________________________ 让某人/某物持续做某事
________________________ 阻止某人做某事
keep
kept
keeper
keep away from
keep your room clean
keep (on) doing sth.
keep sb. /sth. doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
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24.______(modal v.)必须
must
25._______(v.)归还;回来
★_________________把某物归还给某人
return
return sth. to sb.
26.___________(n.)报纸
★_________________________________看报纸
__________________英文报纸
newspaper
read a newspaper/read newspapers
English newspaper
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27._______(n.)钱
★_____________赚钱
____________省钱
money
make money
save money
28._______(n.)钱包
29.________(adv.& prep.)到处;围绕
wallet
around
30._____(adj.)很少,不多 (pron.)很少人(或事物、地方)
→ ______(比较级)更少
→ _______(最高级)最少
★_______一些(修饰可数名词复数)
____________相当多;不少
few
fewer
fewest
a few
quite a few
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31.______(n.)比赛;运动;游戏
★________________电脑游戏
_____________足球比赛
game
computer game
soccer game
32.____(v.)坐
→ ____(过去式/过去分词)
→ _______(现在分词)
★_________坐下
sit
sat
sitting
sit down
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33.__________(n.)乒乓球运动
★_______________打乒乓球
_______________乒乓球(指乒乓球这个物体)
_________________乒乓球运动员
ping-pong
play ping-pong
ping-pong ball
ping-pong player
34._______(n.)课
lesson
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35.______(v.)写
→ _______(过去式)
→ ________(过去分词)
→ _______(n.)作者;作家
★____________写下;记下
____________给某人写信
write
wrote
written
writer
write down
write to sb.
36.____________(n.)黑板
blackboard
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37.______(v.)绘画;抽签 (n.)抽签,抽奖
→ ______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
draw
drew
drawn
38.________(n.)图片,照片
★____________________________画画
___________________________拍照
picture
draw a picture/draw pictures
take a picture/take pictures
39.________(conj.)因为
★___________因为
because
because of
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40.__________(adj.)日本的;日本人的;日语的
(n.)日语;日本人
→ _______(n.)日本
Japanese
Japan
41.___________(adj.)精彩的
42._____(adv.)也,而且
wonderful
also
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短语归纳
动词短语
1._________寻找
look for
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介词短语
2._________准时,按时
3._______________在……的后面
on time
at the back of
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形容词短语
4._________________与……不同
be different from
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其他短语
5.________________失物招领处
6.___________在那边
7._________将来的一天
Lost and Found
over there
one day
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听说情景对话
1.— __________________________________________________
打扰一下,我可以借一些英语报纸吗?
— ___________
当然可以。
Excuse me, may I borrow some English newspapers?
Of course.
2.— ____________________________
我能保存多久?
— _______________
两周。
How long can I keep them?
For Two weeks.
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3.— _______________________________
你一定要按时归还。
— ________________________
当然,我会的。非常感谢。
You must return them on time.
Sure, I will. Thank you.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.In the past, we depended on ____________ for information about what
was happening, but now we read news online.(newspaper)
2.Lao She was one of the most famous ________ in the 20th century in
China.(write)
newspapers
writers
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3.There is a self-driving car in front of our house, but nobody is
_______ in the front of it.(sit)
4.Andy warned us to be careful with our ________ while taking a trip.
(wallet)
5.I often memorize new words by ________ vocabulary lists. I think this
way is useful. (make)
sitting
wallets
making
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Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.Don’t play ________________ all the time. It is a waste of your time.
(电脑游戏)
2.It’s good manners to show up _________. Each of us should remember
it.(准时)
3.The school ___________ is clean and safe for us, so we eat there on
school days.(餐厅)
computer games
on time
dining hall
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4.Mary is ____________ a book about Chinese history in this bookstore.
(寻找)
5.When you talk to an older person, you’d better not _________ if he or
she is standing.(坐下)
looking for
sit down
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