精品解析：甘肃省陇南市礼县2024-2025学年八年级上学期阶段性学习效果评估英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估 八年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力， 满分为150分， 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答， 否则无效。 I.单词辨音 (共5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中， 找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. spoon B. look C. cook D. book 2. A. plate B. flu C. chocolate D. mile 3. A. trust B. refuse C. discuss D. result 4. A. solve B. open C. probably D. top 5. A. below B. grow C. crowded D. own 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 spoon/spuːn/；look/lʊk/；cook/kʊk/；book/bʊk/。根据音标可知，spoon划线字母的发音为/uː/，其余三项划线字母的发音为/ʊ/。故选A。 【2题详解】 plate/pleɪt/；flu/fluː/；chocolate/ˈtʃɒklət/；mile/maɪl/。‌字母l在英语中有两种不同的发音：清晰音和模糊音。‌‌mile划线字母的发音为模糊音/l/，其余三项划线字母的发音为清晰音/l/。故选D。 【3题详解】 trust/trʌst/；refuse/rɪˈfjuːz/；discuss/dɪˈskʌs/；result/rɪˈzʌlt/。根据音标可知，refuse划线字母的发音为/juː/，其余三项划线字母的发音为/ʌ/。故选B。 【4题详解】 solve/sɒlv/；open/ˈəʊpən/；probably/ˈprɒbəbli/；top/tɒp/。根据音标可知，open划线字母的发音为/əʊ/，其余三项划线字母的发音为/ɒ/。故选B。 【5题详解】 below/bɪˈləʊ/；grow/ɡrəʊ/；crowded/ˈkraʊdɪd/；own/əʊn/。根据音标可知，crowded划线字母的发音为/aʊ/，其余三项划线字母的发音为/əʊ/。故选C。 II. 语法与情景对话 (共20小题， 每小题1分， 满分20分) 阅读下列各题， 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. We must buy ________ oven first. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须先买一个烤箱。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，后跟以辅音音素开头的词；an不定冠词，表泛指，后跟以元音音素开头的词；/ 零冠词；the定冠词，表特指。根据句意可知，此处泛指一个烤箱，且空格后“oven”是以元音音素开头的名词，所以此处应该填入不定冠词an。故选B。 7. Look at the ________ and find out what the date was last Tuesday. A. calendar B. menu C. magazine D. example 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看日历，并找出上星期二是几号。 考查名词辨析。calendar日历；menu菜单；magazine杂志；example例子。根据“what the date was last Tuesday”可知，应是从日历上找出上个星期二的日期。故选A。 8. —What do you think of Jack? —He is honest. All of us ________ him. A. trust B. refuse C. protect D. hate 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得杰克怎么样？——他很诚实。我们所有人都信任他。 考查动词辨析。trust信任；refuse拒绝；protect保护；hate讨厌。根据“He is honest.”可知，他很诚实，可推测此处是我们都信任他，trust“信任”符合语境。故选A。 9. —I stayed at home and watched TV all day. —It ______ that you had a boring weekend. A. seemed B. smelt C. tasted D. looked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我一整天待在家里看电视。 ——看来好像你周末过得很无聊。 考查动词辨析。seemed似乎，好像；smelt闻到；tasted品尝；looked看起来。该句为句型“It seemed that...”，意为“看起来好像……”，故选A。 10. There is a birthday party in the Picture ________. A. B. C. D. ‘ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：B图片上有一场生日聚会。 考查常识。A选项是“六一儿童节”的图片；B选项是“过生日”的图片；C选项是“圣诞节”的图片；D选项是“过新年”的图片。根据“a birthday party”可知，是一个生日聚会。故选B。 11. We won’t believe it ________ we see it with our own eyes. A. because B. unless C. if D. after 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：除非亲眼所见，否则我们是不会相信的。 考查连词。because因为；unless除非；if如果；after在……之后。根据语境可知，此处应用连词unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。 12. — ________orange juice would you like? —Two glasses. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要多少橙汁? ——两杯。 考查特殊疑问句。how many多少，修饰可数名词；how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how long多久；how often多久一次。根据答语“Two glasses.”可知是问你想要多少橙汁， juice是不可数名词。故选B。 13. You are ________ now, Bill. So you should wash your clothes by yourself. A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough D. enough old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你现在够大了，比尔。所以你应该自己洗衣服。 考查enough的用法及形容词辨析。young年轻的；old年纪大的；enough足够。根据“So you should wash your clothes by yourself.”可知，此处指的是你足够大了，enough修饰形容词时需后置。故选C。 14. —Could I have a look at your picture? —Yes, of course you ________. A. should B. can C. will D. might 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能看一看你的照片吗？——是的，你当然可以。 考查情态动词。should应该；can能；will将；might可以。根据“Yes”可知此处是同意对方；问句中的Could表示语气委婉，肯定回答要用can。故选B。 15. —Will Mom love our gift for her? —She will ________ love it. A bag is her favorite. A. quietly B. certainly C. seriously D. loudly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈会喜欢我们给她的礼物吗？ ——她一定会喜欢的。包是她最喜欢的。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；certainly当然，肯定；seriously认真地；loudly大声地。根据“A bag is her favorite.”可知妈妈一定会喜欢这个礼物的。故选B。 16. —How excellent your sister is! —Yes. She never spends time on ______ things. A. meaningless B. possible C. difficult D. educational 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹多棒啊！——是的。她从不把时间花在无意义的事情上。 考查形容词辨析。meaningless无意义的；possible可能的；difficult困难的；educational有教育意义的。根据“How excellent your sister is!”可知，她从不把时间花在无意义的事情上。故选A。 17. — ________ do you make chicken soup? —Well, first wash the chicken and.... A. How B. What C. Why D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 怎么做鸡汤？——嗯，先把鸡洗净，然后…… 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；What什么；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据后文“first wash the chicken and”可知是问如何做。故选A。 18. Some kites are flying in the ________. A. sky B. forest C. water D. sea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些风筝在天空中飞翔。 考查名词辨析。sky天空；forest森林；water水；sea海洋。根据“Some kites are flying...”及常识可知，风筝飞翔的地点在天空。故选A。 19. —Is that Mrs. Black speaking? —Sorry. She isn’t ________ now. Can she call you back later? A. available B. dangerous C. normal D. personal 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——是布莱克夫人吗？——抱歉。她现在没空。能让她稍后给你回电话吗？ 考查形容词辨析。available有空的；dangerous危险的；normal正常的；personal个人的。根据下文“Can she call you back later?”可知，此处指的是她没空。故选A。 20. Lisa played The Moonlight ________. All people lost themselves in the music. A. hardly B. terribly C. beautifully D. carefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎把《月光》演奏得很美。所有人都沉浸在音乐中。 考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不；terribly可怕地，非常；beautifully美丽地，出色地，完美地；carefully仔细地。根据后一句“All people lost themselves in the music.”可知，此处应该填入副词beautifully，修饰动词played，意为“美丽地，出色地”符合语境。故选C。 21. —What’s your ________, Sarah? —I like reading quietly at home. A. article B. advice C. hobby D. promise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么，萨拉？——我喜欢在家里静静地阅读。 考查名词辨析。article文章；advice劝告；hobby爱好；promise诺言。根据回答“I like reading quietly at home.”可知，此处询问的是萨拉的爱好。故选C。 22. Mr. Green ________ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow. A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. buy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生明天将为女儿买一辆新自行车。 考查一般将来时。buys买，第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；bought用于一般过去时；will buy用于一般将来时；buy动词原形。根据句中“tomorrow”可知，句子应用一般将来时，故选C。 23. Our Chinese teacher is very ________. He never makes us laugh in class. A. smart B. outgoing C. funny D. serious 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的语文老师很严肃。他上课从不逗我们笑。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；outgoing开朗的；funny有趣的；serious严肃的。根据“He never makes us laugh in class.”可知，他很严肃。故选D。 24. When I go camping, I usually bring lots of things, ________, a sleeping bag. A. of course B. for example C. in the end D. in half 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我去露营的时候，我通常会带很多东西，例如，一个睡袋。 考查介词短语辨析。of course当然；for example例如；in the end最后；in half对半。根据“a sleeping bag.”可知，空处应使用表示举例说明的短语，故选B。 25. When will the birthday party begin? Birthday Invitation Time: 7:00 pm, this Saturday Place: Chengguang Restaurant Tel: 153-3339-26 A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:30 pm. D. At 7:30 am. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：生日聚会什么时候开始？晚上七点。 考查语篇理解。根据“Time: 7:00 pm, this Saturday”可知，生日聚会开始的时间是晚上七点。故选A。 III. 完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) My birthday is my favorite day of a year. My parents always make my birthday ___26___ on that day. Last year my family and friends ___27___ my birthday together. It was my twelfth birthday. My parents had a great party for me. They bought me a red bicycle so that I could ride it to school on ___28___. They also ordered a birthday cake for me. There were twelve candles on ___29___. My grandparents came to my birthday party from Montreal. What a big surprise! My parents also ___30___ my good friends. I was so ___31___ and excited to see them. At the party, all the guests ___32___ birthday T-shirt. They loved it. After I made a wish and cut the cake, we had dinner. After dinner, we watched a new comedy. It was so ___33___ that it made us laugh. ___34___ the party was over, my father drove my friends back home. It was a special day. I want to thank my parents ___35___ everything they did for me. 26. A. famous B. common C. special D. possible 27. A. served B. celebrated C. expected D. built 28. A. weekdays B. weekends C. holidays D. exams 29. A. you B. us C. it D. them 30. A. discussed B. pointed C. prepared D. invited 31. A. sad B. happy C. sorry D. dangerous 32. A. wore B. put C. caught D. prepared 33. A. scary B. funny C. boring D. educational 34. A. Before B. Though C. So D. When 35. A. to B. at C. for D. with 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年作者生日聚会的相关内容。 【26题详解】 句意：我父母总是在那一天让我的生日很特别。 famous著名的；common普通的；special特别的；possible可能的。根据“It was a special day.”可知，作者的生日总是很特别。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：去年我的家人和朋友一起庆祝我的生日。 served提供；celebrated庆祝；expected期待；built建筑。根据“...my birthday”可知，此处指庆祝生日。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他们给我买了一辆红色的自行车，这样我就可以在工作日骑着它去上学。 weekdays工作日；weekends周末；holidays假期；exams考试。根据“I could ride it to school”可知，去学校的时间为周一到周五，即工作日。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：它上面有12根蜡烛。 you你；us我们；it它；them它们。根据“They also ordered a birthday cake for me. There were twelve candles on...”可知，设空处指代前句提到的“birthday cake”，即“它”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我的父母也邀请了我的好朋友。 discussed讨论；pointed指；prepared准备；invited邀请。根据“my family and friends...my birthday together”可知，作者的朋友也被邀请参加生日聚会。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：看到他们我非常高兴和兴奋。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；sorry抱歉的；dangerous危险的。设空处与excited构成并列关系，选项B与其表意相近。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：在聚会上，所有的客人都穿着生日T恤。 wore穿着；put放；caught抓住；prepared准备。根据“...birthday T-shirt”可知，此处指客人都穿着T恤。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：它太有趣了，以至于让我们都哈哈大笑。 scary恐怖的；funny有趣的；boring无聊的；educational有教育意义的。根据“it made us laugh”可知，新喜剧很有趣。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：当聚会结束时，父亲开车送我的朋友们回家。 Before在……之前；Though虽然；So所以；When当……时。根据“...the party was over, my father drove my friends back home.”可知，聚会结束时爸爸送朋友回家，when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我要感谢我父母为我所做的一切。 to到；at在；for为了；with和。thank sb. for sth.“为某事感谢某人”。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) A My name is Linda. I’m heavy and this brings me a lot of worries. Most students like P. E., but I don’t. It’s difficult for me to run, jump or play ball games. Some students even laugh at me. I feel quite sad about it. How many students have obesity (肥胖)? What are the main reasons for their obesity? What advice do experts (专家) give us? If you have an obesity problem, you should think carefully about your lifestyle. Start a healthy eating plan and spend more time exercising outdoors. Also, learn to relax. All of these are very helpful. 阅读以上材料， 根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A， 错误填 (涂)B。 36. Linda has a lot of worries because of obesity. 37 12 percent of the boys in middle school are too heavy. 38. The main reason of students’ obesity is not enough sleep. 39. 53.6% of students have obesity because they do less outdoor exercise. 40. The experts give us two pieces of advice. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以Linda的烦恼为例，分析学生肥胖的现状及原因以及专家给出建议。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Linda. I’m heavy and this brings me a lot of worries.”可知，Linda因为肥胖有很多担心，句子表述正确，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表一可知，有17%的中学男生存在肥胖的问题，句子表述不正确，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表二可知，学生肥胖问题的主要原因是不健康的饮食习惯（63.8%），句子表述不正确，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表二可知，53.6%的学生因为缺少户外锻炼而导致肥胖，句子表述正确，故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Start a healthy eating plan and spend more time exercising outdoors. Also, learn to relax.”可知，专家给出的建议有：健康的饮食计划、花更多的时间在户外锻炼、学会放松，共三条建议，句子表述不正确，故选B。 B There are five people in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shows. My grandpa is a great fan (迷) of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Now he is in a Beijing Opera club. There he talks about Beijing Opera and acts with other Beijing Opera fans. My grandma likes cross talks (相声) and she often watches them when she is free. Her favourite cross talker is Mr. Guo. My father is a reporter in a TV station. He watches all kinds of TV shows, but he likes news program best. My mother is a teacher. Her favourite TV shows are soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are boring. I like playing basketball, so my favourite TV shows are sports shows. 41. How many people are there in the family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 42. Which kind of TV program does the grandpa like best? A. Talk show. B. Beijing Opera. C. Sports show. D. News. 43. What does the writer think of the soap operas? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. Relaxing. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer’s grandpa is in a Beijing Opera club. B. Mr. Guo is the writer’s father’s favourite cross talker. C. The writer’s mother likes watching different kinds of TV shows. D. The writer likes watching soccer games. 45. What is the best title (标题) of the article? A. My Favourite TV Shows B. Different TV Shows C. Popular TV Shows D. My Family’s Favourite TV Shows 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家人所喜欢的电视节目。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are five people in my family”可知，家里有五个人，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandpa is a great fan (迷) of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much.”可知，爷爷最喜欢京剧。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her favourite TV shows are soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are boring.”可知，作者认为肥皂剧很无聊。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandpa is a great fan (迷) of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Now he is in a Beijing Opera club.”可知，作者的爷爷在一个京剧俱乐部。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shows.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者一家人所喜欢的电视节目。故选D。 C I am 15 years old. I am not sure about what job I want to do when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to university. I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages. In my free time, I will take up some hobbies like writing articles. Maybe I will become a famous writer. —Lance I am 17 years old. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to medical (医学的) school when I am 20. Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard. I want to be the best. —Rosie When I grow up I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 18. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year! —Laurent 46. What does Lance want to study at university? A. Medicine. B. Art. C. Modern languages. D. Science. 47. What’s Rosie’s dream job? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A scientist. D. A pilot. 48. Rosie will go to Africa to ________. A. travel around B. learn languages C. study medicine D. be a volunteer in hospitals 49. Where is Laurent now? A. In the UK. B. In Italy. C. In Russia. D. In America. 50. Next year Laurent’s school will________. A. have two new teachers B. have a trip to other countries C. start more language subjects D. send students to volunteer in hospitals 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生将来的打算。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages.—Lance”可知，Lance想在大学学习现代语言。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am going to be a doctor when I am older.—Rosie”可知，Rosie梦想成为一名医生。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals.—Rosie”可知，Rosie将去非洲的医院做志愿者。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I came to the UK from Italy when I was five—Laurent”可知，Laurent现在在英国。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year!—Laurent”可知，Laurent的学校明年会开设更多的语言课程。故选C。 V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 make, minute, in, need, pour, with, if, one, into, tell Do you know how to make a cup of tea? You may think it’s simple. ___51___ fact, it is not. Now let me ___52___ you the steps. ___53___, you should start to boil (煮沸) some water. While waiting for boiling, get your teapot ready. Warm up your teapot by ___54___ hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out, and put some tea in the teapot. ___55___ sure you put the right amount (量) of tea into it. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot ___56___ its cap tightly (紧紧地). Then brew (泡) the tea for five ___57___. Good tea ___58___ much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter (苦) ___59___ you brew for too long. At last, pour the tea ____60____ your cup and you can drink it. 【答案】51. In 52. tell 53. First 54. pouring 55. Make 56. with 57. minutes 58. needs 59. if 60. into 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何泡一杯好茶。 【51题详解】 句意：事实上，这并不容易。根据“it is not”可知，事实上，泡一杯好茶并不容易，in fact“事实上”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填In。 【52题详解】 句意：现在让我来告诉你步骤吧。tell sb sth.“告诉某人某事”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填tell。 【53题详解】 句意：首先，你应该开始把水煮沸。根据下文“While waiting for boiling, get your teapot ready.”可知，此处是第一个步骤，用one的序数词first表示“首先”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填First。 【54题详解】 句意：向茶壶里倒热水，将茶壶预热。根据“by … hot water into it”可知是倒热水，pour“倒”符合语境，by doing sth.“通过做某事”。故填pouring。 【55题详解】 句意：确保你在里面放进了足量的茶叶。make sure“确保”，此处为祈使句，用动词原形，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Make。 56题详解】 句意：接下来，把刚煮开的热水淋在茶叶上，然后用盖子紧紧地盖住茶壶。cover sth. with sth.“用某物盖住某物”。故填with。 【57题详解】 句意：然后把茶泡上5分钟。介词for后接一段时间，根据“five”可知后接minute的复数形式。故填minutes。 【58题详解】 句意：好茶叶需要冲泡的时间更长。根据“much time to brew”可知需要时间冲泡，need“需要”符合语境，句子应用一般现在时，主语good tea为不可数名词，谓语动词用三单。故填needs。 【59题详解】 句意：但是如果你泡太久，茶将会很苦。根据“But the tea will be quite bitter (苦) ... you brew for too long.”可知，茶会变苦的条件是泡的时间久，此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【60题详解】 句意：最后，把茶倒进你的杯子里，你就可以喝了。pour sth. into sth.“把某物倒进某物里”。故填into。 VI. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分) 阅读下面材料， 并按要求完成1至5小题。 When Jason started playing soccer, he was very shy. He liked hiding (躲藏) behind his father. He didn’t talk to anyone and often stayed by ① ________ . Slowly he learned to work with others, and then he began to know about everyone. After he played soccer for three months, he changed greatly. He became more confident, outgoing and lovely. This is a good example of how sports can help kids grow up. It’s truly helpful for kids to play sports, especially (尤其) in a team. ②Kids need to go out of the house and make friends with others. The experiences (经历) of playing in a team last (持续) a lifetime and they are unforgettable for everyone! We expect more students to do sports. 61. What was Jason like before playing soccer? ________________________________________________________________ 62. 在①处填入一个单词，使句意完整正确。 ________________________________________________________________ 63. How many students spend an hour doing sports every day according to the research (调查)? ________________________________________________________________ 64. Is it helpful for kids to play sports? ________________________________________________________________ 65. Translate Sentence ②. (翻译②处画线句子) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. He was shy. 62. himself 63. 138. /One hundred and thirty-eight. 64. Yes, it is. 65. 孩子们需要走出家门， 和其他人交朋友。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述Jason在俱乐部踢足球变得越来越自信可爱的故事。由此告诉人们：运动可以帮助孩子成长。 【61题详解】 根据第一段中“When Jason started playing soccer, he was very shy. He liked hiding (躲藏) behind his father.”可知，当Jason开始踢足球时，他很害羞。故填He was shy. 【62题详解】 根据前文“When Jason started playing soccer, he was very shy. He liked hiding (躲藏) behind his father.”可知，当杰森开始踢足球时，他非常害羞。他喜欢躲在父亲身后。由此可推测出，此处应该表达他不和任何人说话，经常独自待着。by oneself，意为“独自”符合语境，该句主语是He，所以此处应该填入反身代词himself，意为“他自己”符合语境。故填himself。 【63题详解】 根据第一段中The results of how long 500 students do sports every day下内容“1 hour 27.6%”可知，500个学生每天运动，其中运动1小时的占27.6%，即138人。故填138./One hundred and thirty-eight. 【64题详解】 根据最后一段中“It’s truly helpful for kids to play sports, especially (尤其) in a team.”可知，参加体育运动对孩子有帮助。故填Yes, it is. 【65题详解】 根据“Kids need to go out of the house and make friends with others.”可知，Kids可翻译为“孩子们”；need to go out of the house可翻译为“需要走出家门”；make friends with others可翻译为“和其他人交朋友”。故填：孩子们需要走出家门， 和其他人交朋友。 VII. 口语交际 (共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, Tara. How did you spend your vacation? B: Hi, Paul. ___66___ A: Really? Where did you go? B: ___67___ A: Sounds wonderful! Did you like it? B: Yes, it was enjoyable. ___68___ A: You can give me a lot of help when I go there. B: No problem. ___69___ A: I just stayed at home. But I thought it was very interesting. B: Why? A: ___70___ And my parents said it was very delicious. B: Oh, what a meaningful vacation! A. We went to Hong Kong. B. Because I learned to cook food for my family. C. I took a trip with my family. D. What did you do on vacation? E. Did you have a good time there? F. And I liked Disneyland best. G. You are so happy. 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. F 69. D 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Paul和Tara之间关于假期生活的对话。 【66题详解】 根据“How did you spend your vacation?”可知，此处应回答假期干什么了。选项C“我和家人去旅行了。”符合语境。故选C。 【67题详解】 根据“Where did you go?”可知，此处应回答假期去哪里旅行了。选项A“我们去了香港。”符合语境。故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“Did you like it?”和“Yes, it was enjoyable.”可知，Tara对Paul的提问进行了肯定回答，并进一步说明自己最喜欢的部分。选项F“我最喜欢迪士尼乐园。”符合语境。故选F。 【69题详解】 根据“I just stayed at home.”可知，此处为Paul介绍自己假期做什么了，因此设空处应为Tara问Paul假期做什么了。选项D“你假期做了什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【70题详解】 根据“Why?”和“And my parents said it was very delicious.”可知，设空处应为Paul回答父母认为食物好吃的原因。选项B“因为我学会了为家人做饭。”符合语境。故选B。 VIII. 词汇考查 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. Some _________ (teenager) think there are too many rules at school. 【答案】teenagers 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些青少年认为在学校有太多的规则。teenager“青少年”，可数名词，根据“some”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填teenagers。 72. Lily’s father ________ (come) back next Friday. 【答案】will come##is going to come 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lily的爸爸下周五将会回来。根据时间状语“next Friday”可知，本句是一般将来时，其结构为“will +动词原形或be going to+动词原形”，主语Lily’s father是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填will come/is going to come。 73. All of us are looking forward to ___________ (win) the volleyball match in Hong Kong. 【答案】winning 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们所有人都期待赢得在香港的这场排球比赛。根据短语look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”可知，空格处应填动词win“赢得”的动词-ing形式winning。故填winning。 74. Lily is very ________ (care) because she is afraid to make mistakes. 【答案】careful 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉非常小心，因为她害怕犯错。根据“because she is afraid to make mistakes”可知莉莉非常小心谨慎，此处需使用形容词careful“小心谨慎的”来修饰莉莉。故填careful。 75. When they ________ (final) arrived at the hotel it was midnight. 【答案】finally 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他们最终到达旅馆时，已经是半夜了。根据所给单词提示可知，final是形容词，此处应填final的副词形式finally“最终”来修饰动词arrived。故填finally。 76. The _________ (report) asked me a few questions yesterday. 【答案】reporter 【解析】 【详解】句意：记者昨天问了我几个问题。根据下文“asked me a few questions”可知，空格处缺指人的主语，即“记者问我问题”。reporter作名词，意为“记者”，根据语境可知此处特指一位记者，故reporter应用单数形式。故填reporter。 77. Today is my birthday. My mother is ________ (prepare) some food now. 【答案】preparing 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是我的生日。我妈妈现在正在准备一些食物。根据“My mother is...some food now.”可知，句子的时态为现在进行时，其结构为：be+动词现在分词，prepare表示“准备”，现在分词形式为preparing。故填preparing。 78. My brother is much ________ (lazy) than me, and he always gets up later than me. 【答案】lazier 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥比我懒得多，他总是比我起得晚。根据“than me”可知，设空处填所给词的比较级lazier。故填lazier。 79. The man was sad that his grandfather ________ (die) on a snowy night. 【答案】died 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个人的祖父死于一个下雪的夜晚，他很伤心。die“死亡”，是动词，根据“was”可知，此处用一般过去时。故填died。 80. I felt very ___________ (surprise) to see you here. 【答案】surprised 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这里见到你我感到很惊讶。根据“I felt very”可知，设空处填所给词的形容词surprised“惊讶的”，修饰人，作表语。故填surprised。 B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. I like autumn best. A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢秋天。 考查名词辨析及同义词。spring春天；summer夏天；fall秋天；winter冬天。划线单词是“autumn”，意为“秋天”。故选C。 82. Miss Tian will be available tomorrow. A. busy B. free C. full D. relaxed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：田小姐明天有空。 考查形容词辨析。busy繁忙的；free有空的；full满的；relaxed轻松的。划线单词是“available”，意为“有空的”，与B选项同义。故选B。 83. First, put the plate on the table. A. In the beginning B. Last C. Next D. Then 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：首先，把盘子放在桌子上。 考查同义词。In the beginning起初，首先；Last最后；Next接下来；Then然后。画线词“first”是首先，第一的意思，与“in the beginning”意思相同。故选A。 84. “Of course, I can.” Betty replied. A asked B. solved C. answered D. wondered 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“当然可以。”贝蒂回答道。 考查动词词义辨析。asked问；solved解决；answered回答；wondered想知道。根据下划线单词“replied”中文意思是“回复”可知，此处应该用answered对其进行同义替换。故选C。 85. You must finish your schoolwork on time. A. word B. housework C. task D. homework 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须按时完成作业。 考查名词词义辨析。word话，单词；housework家务；task任务；homework家庭作业。根据下划线单词“schoolwork”可知，此处应该指的是按时完成作业。故选D。 IX. 按要求完成句子 (共10小题，每空1分，满分20分) A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。 (每空限填一词) 86. Can you play soccer with me this afternoon? (作肯定回答) Yes, I’d ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. love##like ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午你能和我一起踢足球吗？对于他人的邀请，肯定回答用“是的，我愿意去”。would like to do sth＝would love to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填love/like；to。 87. Don’t be late, or the teacher will be angry. (改为同义句) ________ you are late, the teacher ________ be angry. 【答案】 ①. If ②. will 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要迟到，否则老师会生气的。同义句可以改为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句时态用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”；if表示“如果”，放在句首，首字母大写。故填If；will。 88. First you should wash your dirty clothes.（改为祈使句） First, ________ ________ dirty clothes. 【答案】 ①. wash ②. your 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：首先你应该洗你的脏衣服。此题为肯定祈使句，用动词原形开头。故填wash；your。 89. His father will give us a talk tomorrow afternoon. (划线提问) ________ ________ his father give us a talk? 【答案】 ①. When ②. will 【解析】 【详解】句意：他父亲明天下午将给我们作报告。划线部分是时间，应用when提问。句子是一般将来时，疑问句中需要把will放主语前。故填When；will。 90. —Is Mrs. Brown more popular than Mrs. Hand? (补全否定答语) —No, _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. she ②. isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：——布朗太太比汉德太太更受欢迎吗？ ——不，她不是。此题是含有be动词的一般疑问句，其否定回答用：No, 主语+be +not。此题的否定回答是：No, she isn’t。故填①she②isn’t。 B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。 (每空限填一词) 91. 请打开电视看看有什么节目。 Please _________ _________ the TV to see what’s on. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. on 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“打开”，用动词短语turn on表示。此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填turn；on。 92. Mike每周打两次网球。 Mike plays tennis ________ a ________. 【答案】 ①. twice ②. week 【解析】 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“一周两次”，表达为twice a week。故填twice；week。 93. 我也许感冒了，我得马上看医生。 Maybe I have a cold. I have to go to ________ ________ now. 【答案】 ①. a##the ②. doctor 【解析】 【详解】根据中文意思可知，空格处表示“看医生”。go to a/the doctor“去看医生”，动词短语。故填a/the；doctor。 94. 在我们办公室里，Kate工作最细心。 Kate works the ________ ________ in our office. 【答案】 ①. most ②. carefully 【解析】 【详解】most carefully“最细心地”，修饰动词works，故填most；carefully。 95. 这事若你能保密， 我将不胜感激。 I’d be grateful if you ________ this information to ________. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. yourself 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“对……保密”；keep…to oneself表示“对……秘而不宣”，固定词组，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，空处所在句的时态为一般现在时，主语为you，所以此处应用动词原形，反身代词应用yourself。故填keep；yourself。 X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 96. 假设你是学生张磊，刚刚收到笔友 Joe的求助信。请你根据来信内容给他提供一些帮助和建议。 Dear Zhang Lei, I get into a new school and meet some problems. Can you help me? I’m too shy to make new friends. When I have difficulty with my homework, I don’t know who I can ask for help. What should I do? Joe 提示词： outgoing, friendly, help others 要求： 1. 语句通顺， 意思连贯， 书写工整； 2. 文章不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 词数： 60词左右。(开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数) Dear Joe, I’m happy that you talk to me about your problems. Here is my advice. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Lei 【答案】例文： Dear Joe, I’m happy that you talk to me about your problems. Here is my advice. First, to be more outgoing, you should find groups that are close to your interests. In this way, you’ll meet the students who are like you. Second, be kind and friendly to them and try your best to help them when they’re in trouble. If you do so, you will have no problem making friends with them. When you have difficulty in doing homework, they will be glad to help. I really hope you can solve the problems and get on well with the students in your new school. Yours, Zhang Lei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：根据材料所给信件内容提出合理化建议，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系表达。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，点明信件主题，引出下文； 第二步，详细介绍具体的建议； 第三步，表达祝愿，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be close to接近 ②try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 ③in trouble在困境中 [高分句型] ①Second, be kind and friendly to them and try your best to help them when they’re in trouble.（时间状语从句） ②If you do so, you will have no problem making friends with them. （条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估 八年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力， 满分为150分， 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答， 否则无效。 I.单词辨音 (共5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中， 找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. spoon B. look C. cook D. book 2. A. plate B. flu C. chocolate D. mile 3. A. trust B. refuse C. discuss D. result 4. A. solve B. open C. probably D. top 5. A. below B. grow C. crowded D. own II. 语法与情景对话 (共20小题， 每小题1分， 满分20分) 阅读下列各题， 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. We must buy ________ oven first. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. Look at the ________ and find out what the date was last Tuesday. A. calendar B. menu C. magazine D. example 8. —What do you think of Jack? —He is honest. All of us ________ him. A. trust B. refuse C. protect D. hate 9. —I stayed at home and watched TV all day. —It ______ that you had a boring weekend. A. seemed B. smelt C. tasted D. looked 10. There is a birthday party in the Picture ________. A. B. C. D. ‘ 11. We won’t believe it ________ we see it with our own eyes. A. because B. unless C. if D. after 12 — ________orange juice would you like? —Two glasses. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 13. You are ________ now, Bill. So you should wash your clothes by yourself. A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough D. enough old 14. —Could I have a look at your picture? —Yes, of course you ________. A. should B. can C. will D. might 15. —Will Mom love our gift for her? —She will ________ love it. A bag is her favorite. A. quietly B. certainly C. seriously D. loudly 16. —How excellent your sister is! —Yes. She never spends time on ______ things. A. meaningless B. possible C. difficult D. educational 17. — ________ do you make chicken soup? —Well, first wash the chicken and.... A. How B. What C. Why D. When 18. Some kites are flying in the ________. A. sky B. forest C. water D. sea 19. —Is that Mrs. Black speaking? —Sorry. She isn’t ________ now. Can she call you back later? A. available B. dangerous C. normal D. personal 20. Lisa played The Moonlight ________. All people lost themselves in the music. A. hardly B. terribly C. beautifully D. carefully 21. —What’s your ________, Sarah? —I like reading quietly at home. A. article B. advice C. hobby D. promise 22. Mr. Green ________ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow. A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. buy 23. Our Chinese teacher is very ________. He never makes us laugh in class. A. smart B. outgoing C. funny D. serious 24. When I go camping, I usually bring lots of things, ________, a sleeping bag. A. of course B. for example C. in the end D. in half 25. When will the birthday party begin? Birthday Invitation Time: 7:00 pm, this Saturday Place: Chengguang Restaurant Tel: 153-3339-26 A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:30 pm. D. At 7:30 am. III. 完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) My birthday is my favorite day of a year. My parents always make my birthday ___26___ on that day. Last year my family and friends ___27___ my birthday together. It was my twelfth birthday. My parents had a great party for me. They bought me a red bicycle so that I could ride it to school on ___28___. They also ordered a birthday cake for me. There were twelve candles on ___29___. My grandparents came to my birthday party from Montreal. What a big surprise! My parents also ___30___ my good friends. I was so ___31___ and excited to see them. At the party, all the guests ___32___ birthday T-shirt. They loved it. After I made a wish and cut the cake, we had dinner. After dinner, we watched a new comedy. It was so ___33___ that it made us laugh. ___34___ the party was over, my father drove my friends back home. It was a special day. I want to thank my parents ___35___ everything they did for me. 26. A. famous B. common C. special D. possible 27. A. served B. celebrated C. expected D. built 28. A. weekdays B. weekends C. holidays D. exams 29. A. you B. us C. it D. them 30. A. discussed B. pointed C. prepared D. invited 31. A. sad B. happy C. sorry D. dangerous 32. A. wore B. put C. caught D. prepared 33. A. scary B. funny C. boring D. educational 34. A. Before B. Though C. So D. When 35. A. to B. at C. for D. with IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) A My name is Linda. I’m heavy and this brings me a lot of worries. Most students like P. E., but I don’t. It’s difficult for me to run, jump or play ball games. Some students even laugh at me. I feel quite sad about it. How many students have obesity (肥胖)? What are the main reasons for their obesity? What advice do experts (专家) give us? If you have an obesity problem you should think carefully about your lifestyle. Start a healthy eating plan and spend more time exercising outdoors. Also, learn to relax. All of these are very helpful. 阅读以上材料， 根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A， 错误填 (涂)B。 36. Linda has a lot of worries because of obesity. 37. 12 percent of the boys in middle school are too heavy. 38. The main reason of students’ obesity is not enough sleep. 39. 53.6% of students have obesity because they do less outdoor exercise. 40. The experts give us two pieces of advice. B There are five people in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shows. My grandpa is a great fan (迷) of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Now he is in a Beijing Opera club. There he talks about Beijing Opera and acts with other Beijing Opera fans. My grandma likes cross talks (相声) and she often watches them when she is free. Her favourite cross talker is Mr. Guo. My father is a reporter in a TV station. He watches all kinds of TV shows, but he likes news program best. My mother is a teacher. Her favourite TV shows are soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are boring. I like playing basketball, so my favourite TV shows are sports shows. 41. How many people are there in the family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 42. Which kind of TV program does the grandpa like best? A. Talk show. B. Beijing Opera. C. Sports show. D. News. 43. What does the writer think of the soap operas? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. Relaxing. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer’s grandpa is in a Beijing Opera club. B. Mr. Guo is the writer’s father’s favourite cross talker. C. The writer’s mother likes watching different kinds of TV shows. D. The writer likes watching soccer games. 45. What is the best title (标题) of the article? A. My Favourite TV Shows B. Different TV Shows C. Popular TV Shows D. My Family’s Favourite TV Shows C I am 15 years old. I am not sure about what job I want to do when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to university. I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages. In my free time, I will take up some hobbies like writing articles. Maybe I will become a famous writer. —Lance I am 17 years old. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to medical (医学的) school when I am 20. Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard. I want to be the best. —Rosie When I grow up I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 18. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year! —Laurent 46. What does Lance want to study at university? A. Medicine. B. Art. C Modern languages. D. Science. 47. What’s Rosie’s dream job? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A scientist. D. A pilot. 48. Rosie will go to Africa to ________. A. travel around B. learn languages C. study medicine D. be a volunteer in hospitals 49. Where is Laurent now? A. In the UK. B. In Italy. C. In Russia. D. In America. 50. Next year Laurent’s school will________. A. have two new teachers B. have a trip to other countries C. start more language subjects D. send students to volunteer in hospitals V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 make, minute, in, need, pour, with, if, one, into, tell Do you know how to make a cup of tea? You may think it’s simple. ___51___ fact, it is not. Now let me ___52___ you the steps. ___53___, you should start to boil (煮沸) some water. While waiting for boiling, get your teapot ready. Warm up your teapot by ___54___ hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out, and put some tea in the teapot. ___55___ sure you put the right amount (量) of tea into it. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot ___56___ its cap tightly (紧紧地). Then brew (泡) the tea for five ___57___. Good tea ___58___ much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter (苦) ___59___ you brew for too long. At last, pour the tea ____60____ your cup and you can drink it. VI. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分) 阅读下面材料， 并按要求完成1至5小题。 When Jason started playing soccer, he was very shy. He liked hiding (躲藏) behind his father. He didn’t talk to anyone and often stayed by ① ________ . Slowly he learned to work with others, and then he began to know about everyone. After he played soccer for three months, he changed greatly. He became more confident, outgoing and lovely. This is a good example of how sports can help kids grow up. It’s truly helpful for kids to play sports, especially (尤其) in a team. ②Kids need to go out of the house and make friends with others. The experiences (经历) of playing in a team last (持续) a lifetime and they are unforgettable for everyone! We expect more students to do sports. 61. What was Jason like before playing soccer? ________________________________________________________________ 62. 在①处填入一个单词，使句意完整正确。 ________________________________________________________________ 63. How many students spend an hour doing sports every day according to the research (调查)? ________________________________________________________________ 64. Is it helpful for kids to play sports? ________________________________________________________________ 65. Translate Sentence ②. (翻译②处画线句子) ________________________________________________________________ VII. 口语交际 (共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, Tara. How did you spend your vacation? B: Hi, Paul. ___66___ A: Really? Where did you go? B: ___67___ A: Sounds wonderful! Did you like it? B: Yes, it was enjoyable. ___68___ A: You can give me a lot of help when I go there. B: No problem. ___69___ A: I just stayed at home. But I thought it was very interesting. B: Why? A: ___70___ And my parents said it was very delicious. B: Oh, what a meaningful vacation! A. We went to Hong Kong. B Because I learned to cook food for my family. C. I took a trip with my family. D. What did you do on vacation? E Did you have a good time there? F. And I liked Disneyland best. G. You are so happy. VIII. 词汇考查 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. Some _________ (teenager) think there are too many rules at school. 72. Lily’s father ________ (come) back next Friday. 73. All of us are looking forward to ___________ (win) the volleyball match in Hong Kong. 74. Lily is very ________ (care) because she is afraid to make mistakes. 75. When they ________ (final) arrived at the hotel, it was midnight. 76. The _________ (report) asked me a few questions yesterday. 77. Today is my birthday. My mother is ________ (prepare) some food now. 78. My brother is much ________ (lazy) than me, and he always gets up later than me. 79. The man was sad that his grandfather ________ (die) on a snowy night. 80. I felt very ___________ (surprise) to see you here. B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. I like autumn best. A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter 82. Miss Tian will be available tomorrow. A. busy B. free C. full D. relaxed 83. First, put the plate on the table. A. In the beginning B. Last C. Next D. Then 84. “Of course, I can.” Betty replied. A. asked B. solved C. answered D. wondered 85. You must finish your schoolwork on time. A. word B. housework C. task D. homework IX. 按要求完成句子 (共10小题，每空1分，满分20分) A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。 (每空限填一词) 86. Can you play soccer with me this afternoon? (作肯定回答) Yes, I’d ________ ________. 87. Don’t be late, or the teacher will be angry. (改为同义句) ________ you are late, the teacher ________ be angry. 88. First you should wash your dirty clothes.（改为祈使句） First, ________ ________ dirty clothes. 89. His father will give us a talk tomorrow afternoon. (划线提问) ________ ________ his father give us a talk? 90. —Is Mrs. Brown more popular than Mrs. Hand? (补全否定答语) —No, _________ _________. B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。 (每空限填一词) 91. 请打开电视看看有什么节目。 Please _________ _________ the TV to see what’s on. 92. Mike每周打两次网球。 Mike plays tennis ________ a ________. 93. 我也许感冒了，我得马上看医生。 Maybe I have a cold. I have to go to ________ ________ now. 94. 在我们办公室里，Kate工作最细心。 Kate works the ________ ________ in our office. 95. 这事若你能保密， 我将不胜感激。 I’d be grateful if you ________ this information to ________. X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 96. 假设你是学生张磊，刚刚收到笔友 Joe的求助信。请你根据来信内容给他提供一些帮助和建议。 Dear Zhang Lei, I get into a new school and meet some problems. Can you help me? I’m too shy to make new friends. When I have difficulty with my homework, I don’t know who I can ask for help. What should I do? Joe 提示词： outgoing, friendly, help others 要求： 1. 语句通顺， 意思连贯， 书写工整； 2. 文章不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 词数： 60词左右。(开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数) Dear Joe, I’m happy that you talk to me about your problems. Here is my advice. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$