内容正文:
广东省茂名市电白区2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语第三次月测试卷
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One evening, a little monkey plays in a forest and finds the moon in a well(井). He runs back home and tells 1. mother first. "Mum! The moon is in the well!" The mother monkey can see the moon in the well too. " 2. bad day! The moon is in the well!" She runs 3. to call the father monkey.
The little monkey wants 4. the moon. So he asks his grandpa for help. Soon his uncles, aunts, brothers, sisters and cousins all arrive. They say, "Oh! The moon is in the well! Let's help it!" Later they have a very 5. idea. The grandpa monkey hangs upside down(倒挂) from a tree. He catches the next 6. feet. All the monkeys are one by one down to the moon in 7. well.
The grandpa monkey looks at the sky 8. he finds the moon is still there. He talks 9. them," Look! The moon 10. in the sky!" As a result, all the monkeys feel relieved(放心的) to look at the moon.
1.A. he B. his C. him
2.A. How B. What C. What a
3.A. quick B. quickly C. quicken
4.A. rescue B. to rescue C. rescued
5.A. good B. better C. the best
6.A. monkey B. monkey's C. monkeys'
7.A. a B. an C. the
8.A. or B. and C. but
9.A. for B. to C. on
10.A. hang B. hung C. is hanging
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
What is my favorite festival? It is the Spring Festival. It is in 11. or February. For the festival, we do many things and buy many things, so we are always 12. . The color of the Spring Festival is 13. . We wear red 14. and put up(张贴) red paper-cuts(窗花). And we put lucky money in red packets (红包). 15. are always happy during those days because they can get lucky 16. from their parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. What do we usually 17. at the Spring Festival day? Damplings. It's my favorite food. In the evening, the family will 18. togother, but children don't like watching TV for a 19. time. It's really boring(无聊的) for from. They always play 20. with their friends.
What about you? What festival do you like best?
11.A. January B. March C. April D. May
12.A. thirsty B. bright C. busy D. unusual
13.A. yellow B. blue C. orange D. red
14.A. jackot B. shoe C. clothes D. skirt
15.A. Childron B. Parents C. Teachers D. People
16.A. money B. pork C. support D. balloon
17.A. see B.eat C. play D. do
18.A. read books B. make cards
C. watch TV D. see a film
19.A. short B. long C. little D. few
20.A. cuoumbers B. pollution C. challenge D. fireworks
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,A、B篇每小题2分,C篇每小题1分,共25分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
MUSIC SCHOOL FESTIV AL
DEC.18th, Wed.-DEC.20th, Fri.
Pop(流行音乐)
Ticket: ¥5 Time: Friday 7 PM~9 PM Place: The Sports Center
Piano
Ticket: ¥4 Time: Friday 10 AM~11AM Place: The Music Hall
Rock(摇滚乐)
Tioket: Free Time: Wednesday 5 PM~7 PM Place: The Musio House
Country Masic
Ticket:¥3 Time: Thursday 6 PM~8 PM Place: The Playground
RULES
1. Arrive 10 minutes earlier.
2. You can only bring water with you.
3. Don't walk around or talk loudly.
Are you a music lover? Do you want to enjoy amazing music shows? Come and join us! For more information, please search on WWW. KENSMUSIC. COM
21.How much will Rachel pay(付款) if she goes to the country music concert and the pop music concert with her friend Kate?
A.¥9. B.¥14. C.¥16. D.¥18.
22.Gary is free on Friday morning, so he can join in the ____ concert.
A.pop B.piano C.rock D.country music
23.What can we know from the school music festival?
A.Mary can talk loudly with Jack in the show.
B.Tina can't bring water with her to the show.
C.Carl should get to the rock concert at 4:50 PM.
D.There are three music shows in the Sports Center.
24.How long does the festival last?
A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days. D.Five days.
25.You can see the information from a ____ .
A.school newspaper B.travel guide
C.science magazine D.storybook
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
Elephants are very special animals. They are very smart and have different emotions(情感), such as happiness and sadness. They can even cry. Elephants can learn many things, and in some countries, people let them carry heavy things.
There are two kinds of elephants: African and Asian elephants. African elephants are usually larger and they can be 7,000 kilos or more. All elephants like eating different kinds of plants, such as grass, leaves and vegetables. They eat a lot-up to(多达)300 kilos a day. They can live for about 60 years.
Unluckily, the number of wild elephants is going down. Many people kill(杀死) them mainly for their tusks-the long pointed(尖的) teeth. Now more and more people try to protect them.
26.What does the underlined word"smart" mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Important. B.Helpful. C.Scary. D.Clever.
27.How many kinds of elephants are there?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
28.How much food can an elephant eat a day?
A.300 kilos. B.600 kilos.
C.700 kilos. D.7,000 kilos.
29.Why do manny people kill wild elephants?
A.For their cars. B.For their meat.
C.For their teeth. D.For their furs(毛皮).
30.What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Special Tooth B.A Spocial Animal - Elephant
C.Kinds of Elephants D.How to Save Elephants
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对自己喜欢的动物的描述,右栏是七个农场的信息,请为每位学生选择合适的农场。
Jason likes white animals. White animals are clean and cute. 31.
Betty likes animals with black fur (毛皮). She hopes she can play with some rabbits. 32.
Zhang Lei likes walking. He thinks it is fun to have a dog to walk with him. 33.
Li Ming thinks cows are our friends. They don't want much from us but give us a lot. 34.
Tony wants to fly in the sky. He| likes birds and he wishes he could fly with them freely(自由地). 35.
A. Come and play with the rabbits on our Happy Farm. We have black rabbits.
B. Our farm has many kinds of trees. The trees are home to many birds.
C. There are some dogs on our farm. They can walk with you.
D. The horses on our farm are strong(强壮的). Come and be their friends!
E. We have about 20 cows on the farm. They are big, and they are friendly, too.
F. Do you like chickens? They are small and cute. We have about 200 chickens.
G. Look at the white sheep on the grass! They eat grass and give us milk and wool(羊毛).
四、词汇基础(本部分分为A、B、C三大部分,共15分)A、单词填空(本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
36. The mountains in Guilin have different (形状).
37. He made a (决定) to learn English well.
38. He (装满) the box with many books yesterday.
39. Lily's father is an (工程师). He is very busy every day.
40. There are many (岛屿) on the sea.
五、词汇基础(本部分分为A、B、C三大部分,共15分)B、短语填空(本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
41. WHO (代表) World Health Organization.
42. We are (随时准备) for your orders.
43. I'm really (感激) the love and support from my friends.
44. You (最好) go now if you want to take the bus.
45. I was (摘错) the new worker. He's not from America.
六、词汇基础(本部分分为A、B、C三大部分,共15分)C、组词成句(本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
46. the, family, of, minute, most, make, every, with, my(.)(连词成句)
47. they, duty, family. up, call, answer, their, give, time, to, the, of(.)(连词成句)
48. can, themselves, mirrors, recognize, pigeons, in(?)(连词成句)
49. don't, several, some, lost, can, thousands, fly, kilometers, and, get,(.) (连词成句)
50. the, gone, lovely, forest, cut, trees, they, down, and, our, was(.)(连词成句)
七、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请选择适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。有两词为多余选项。
celebrate cucumber like dumpling break family taste health so many they festive
Do you know International Day of Families? It's May 15th and it's a day for all 51. . In my family, I have my parents and my brother. They love me very much. And I love 52. , too. We always do some interesting things on this day to get a 53. from work.
This year, we have a family trip to 54. it. We go to a nice park(公园). I make some 55. for them to show my love. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are healthy. So l make 56. salad for her. My father 57. chicken and hamburgers, so I make chicken hamburgers for him. My brother loves ice-cream and he is fat. 58. I don't make it for him. I make salad for him, too. He thinks they 59. delicious and eats them all.
I also buy some things for my family. My parents love sports. So I buy two pairs of sports shoes for them. My brother is a student. I buy some school things like dictionaries and notebooks for him.
All in all(总之), we have a 60. time. What about you? How do you spend(度过) this special day?
八、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.回答问题。(本题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
How much do you know about Father's Day? What do people do on that day? Let's learn something about it, The date of Father's Day is on the third Sunday in June. It is a day to thank fathers.
Things people do on Father's Day
On that day, fathers usually get presents and cards. On the cards, children often write sweet things such as"Thanks, Father" and"Best wishes to Father' s Day". People often get together at home to celebrate this special day.
The history of Father's Day
Where is the idea for Father's Day from? We should thank Sonora Smart Dodd. She is the first person to have the idea. She wrote letters to the government(政府) in 1909. In her letters, she asked officers to make Father's Day on June 5th, her father's birthday. Later, the government made it the third Sunday in June. Then people could celebrate the first Father's Day in Washington on June 19th, 1910. After that, people around the world begin to celebrate Father's Day.
61.When is Father's Day?
62.What do fathers usually get on Father's Day?
63.How do people often celebrate Father's Day?
64.Who is the first person to have the idea of setting up Father's Day?
65.Where could people celebrate the first Father's Day?
九、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)B.书面表达(本题15分)
66. 有这样一群人,他们放弃了过节与家人团圆的机会,坚守在各个岗位。这些人是"白衣天使"、人民子弟兵、警察、科学家……假如你是李华,你们学校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以"The Person I Respect"为题,根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇80词左右的英文短文参赛。
The Person I Respect
We have a lot of respectable people around us. The person I respect is
答案解析部分
广东省茂名市电白区2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语第三次月测试卷
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One evening, a little monkey plays in a forest and finds the moon in a well(井). He runs back home and tells 1. mother first. "Mum! The moon is in the well!" The mother monkey can see the moon in the well too. " 2. bad day! The moon is in the well!" She runs 3. to call the father monkey.
The little monkey wants 4. the moon. So he asks his grandpa for help. Soon his uncles, aunts, brothers, sisters and cousins all arrive. They say, "Oh! The moon is in the well! Let's help it!" Later they have a very 5. idea. The grandpa monkey hangs upside down(倒挂) from a tree. He catches the next 6. feet. All the monkeys are one by one down to the moon in 7. well.
The grandpa monkey looks at the sky 8. he finds the moon is still there. He talks 9. them," Look! The moon 10. in the sky!" As a result, all the monkeys feel relieved(放心的) to look at the moon.
1.A. he B. his C. him
2.A. How B. What C. What a
3.A. quick B. quickly C. quicken
4.A. rescue B. to rescue C. rescued
5.A. good B. better C. the best
6.A. monkey B. monkey's C. monkeys'
7.A. a B. an C. the
8.A. or B. and C. but
9.A. for B. to C. on
10.A. hang B. hung C. is hanging
【答案】1.B;2.C;3.B;4.B;5.A;6.B;7.C;8.B;9.B;10.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述猴子捞月的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,注意上下文考虑句型 时态,语态,主谓一致 词性等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
1.句意:他跑回家,先告诉他妈妈。he他,人称代词主格;his他的,物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格。根据空后的名词"mother"可知,此处用形容词性物主代词形式。故选B。
2.句意:多么糟糕的一天!How怎样;What什么;What a多么。根据空后的"bad day"及标点可知,此处为"What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语"结构的感叹句。故选C。
3.句意:她飞快地跑去叫猴子爸爸。quick快速的;quickly迅速地;quicken加快。分析句子结构可知,此处用副词形式,作状语,修饰动词"runs",quickly符合。故选B。
4.句意:小猴子想救月亮。rescue救援,动词原形;to rescue救援,不定式;rescued救援,过去式或过去分词。want to do sth."想要做某事",固定词组。故选B。
5.句意:后来他们有了一个很好的主意。good好的;better更好的;the best最好的。根据语境可知,此处指有了一个很好的主意,此处没有比较级以及最高级的含义。故选A。
6.句意:他抓住了下一只猴子的脚。monkey猴子;monkey's猴子的;monkeys'猴子们的。根据"He catches the next…feet."的语境可知,此处指抓住了下一只猴子的脚,用单数形式,根据空后的名词"feet"可知,此处表示所属关系,用's所有格形式。故选B。
7.句意:所有的猴子都一个接一个地下到井里的月亮那里。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。根据上文"The moon is in the well!"可知,此处表示特指的含义,用定冠词the。故选C。
8.句意:猴子爷爷看着天空,发现月亮还在那里。or或者;and和;but但是。根据空前的"The grandpa monkey looks at the sky"及空后的"he finds the moon is still there"的语境可知,此处表示顺承关系。故选B。
9.句意:他对他们说:"看!月亮挂在天上!"for为了;to到;on在……上。talk to sb."与某人交谈",固定词组。故选B。
10.句意:他对他们说:"看!月亮挂在天上!"hang悬挂,动词原形;hung悬挂,过去式或过去分词;is hanging正悬挂,现在进行时。根据"Look!"可知,此处表示动作正在进行,用现在进行时。故选C。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
What is my favorite festival? It is the Spring Festival. It is in 11. or February. For the festival, we do many things and buy many things, so we are always 12. . The color of the Spring Festival is 13. . We wear red 14. and put up(张贴) red paper-cuts(窗花). And we put lucky money in red packets (红包). 15. are always happy during those days because they can get lucky 16. from their parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. What do we usually 17. at the Spring Festival day? Damplings. It's my favorite food. In the evening, the family will 18. togother, but children don't like watching TV for a 19. time. It's really boring(无聊的) for from. They always play 20. with their friends.
What about you? What festival do you like best?
11.A. January B. March C. April D. May
12.A. thirsty B. bright C. busy D. unusual
13.A. yellow B. blue C. orange D. red
14.A. jackot B. shoe C. clothes D. skirt
15.A. Childron B. Parents C. Teachers D. People
16.A. money B. pork C. support D. balloon
17.A. see B.eat C. play D. do
18.A. read books B. make cards
C. watch TV D. see a film
19.A. short B. long C. little D. few
20.A. cuoumbers B. pollution C. challenge D. fireworks
【答案】11.A;12.C;13.D;14.C;15.A;16.A;17.B;18.C;19.B;20.D
【知识点】说明文;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国传统节日——春节的一些活动。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
11.句意:它在一月份或二月份。January一月;March三月;April四月;May五月。根据or February"可知是在一月或二月,故选A。
12.句意:为了这个节日,我们做很多事情并买很多东西,所以我们总是很忙。thirsty渴的;bright明亮的;busy忙碌的;unusual不寻常的。根据do many things and buy many things做很多事,买很多东西。可知和你忙碌。故选C。
13.句意:春节的颜色是红色。yellow黄色;blue蓝色;orange橙色;red红色。根据"red paper-cuts"可知春节的颜色是红色。故选D。
14.句意:我们穿红色的衣服并贴上红色的窗花。jacket夹克;shoe鞋子;clothes衣服;skirt短裙。根据"wear red ..."及春节传统可知是穿红色衣服。故选C。
15.句意:孩子们在那些日子总是很开心,因为他们可以从父母、祖父母、叔叔和姨姨那里得到压岁钱。Children孩子;Parents父母;Teachers老师;People人们。根据"get lucky money from ... parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts"可知能得到压岁钱的是孩子们。故选A。
16.句意:孩子们在那些日子总是很开心,因为他们可以从父母、祖父母、叔叔和姨姨那里得到压岁钱。money钱,pork猪肉;support支持;balloon气球。根据"parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts"和red packets,可知是压岁钱。故选A。
17.句意:我们通常在春节的时候吃什么?see看到;eat吃;play玩;do做。根据"Jiaozi."可知问吃什么。故选B。
18.句意:晚上,家人会聚在一起看电视。read books读书;make cards制作卡片;watch TV看电视;see a film看电影。根据"but children don't like watching TV"句意出现转折可推出会一起看电视。故选C。
19.句意:但孩子们不喜欢长时间地看电视。short短暂的;long长久的;little极少的,后接不可数名词;few极少的,后接可数名词复数。根据"It's really boring(无聊的)for them."可推出是不喜欢长时间看电视。故选B。
20.句意:他们总是和朋友们放烟花。cuoumbers黄瓜;pollution污染;challenge挑战;fireworks烟花。根据常识可知春节和朋友放烟花。故选D。
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,A、B篇每小题2分,C篇每小题1分,共25分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
MUSIC SCHOOL FESTIV AL
DEC.18th, Wed.-DEC.20th, Fri.
Pop(流行音乐)
Ticket: ¥5 Time: Friday 7 PM~9 PM Place: The Sports Center
Piano
Ticket: ¥4 Time: Friday 10 AM~11AM Place: The Music Hall
Rock(摇滚乐)
Tioket: Free Time: Wednesday 5 PM~7 PM Place: The Musio House
Country Masic
Ticket:¥3 Time: Thursday 6 PM~8 PM Place: The Playground
RULES
1. Arrive 10 minutes earlier.
2. You can only bring water with you.
3. Don't walk around or talk loudly.
Are you a music lover? Do you want to enjoy amazing music shows? Come and join us! For more information, please search on WWW. KENSMUSIC. COM
21.How much will Rachel pay(付款) if she goes to the country music concert and the pop music concert with her friend Kate?
A.¥9. B.¥14. C.¥16. D.¥18.
22.Gary is free on Friday morning, so he can join in the ____ concert.
A.pop B.piano C.rock D.country music
23.What can we know from the school music festival?
A.Mary can talk loudly with Jack in the show.
B.Tina can't bring water with her to the show.
C.Carl should get to the rock concert at 4:50 PM.
D.There are three music shows in the Sports Center.
24.How long does the festival last?
A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days. D.Five days.
25.You can see the information from a ____ .
A.school newspaper B.travel guide
C.science magazine D.storybook
【答案】21.C
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.A
【知识点】应用文;细节理解;推理判断;数字计算;文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇关于学校音乐节的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章,了解文章的大意。通过略读,可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
21.数字计算题。根据Country Masic,Ticket:¥3,pop Ticket: ¥5乡村音乐,门票:3元,流行音乐票:5元,可知乡村音乐会的票价是¥3,流行音乐会的票价是¥5。因此,两个人参加这两个音乐会的总费用是(¥3 + ¥5) * 2 = ¥16,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据Piano,Friday 10 AM~11AM。Gary在周五早上有空,我们需要找出他可以参加的音乐会。根据给出的时间表,周五上午10点到11点在音乐厅有钢琴音乐会。因此,Gary可以参加的是钢琴音乐会,故选B。
23.推理判断题。根据RULES: Arrive 10 minutes earlier.You can only bring water with you.Don't walk around or talk loudly.可知观众需要提前10分钟到达,不能大声交谈,且只能带水入场。因此,选项A(Mary可以在演出中大声和Jack交谈)是错误的。选项B(Tina不能带水去看演出)也是错误的,因为规则允许带水。选项D(体育中心有三场音乐表演)没有在文中提及。而选项C(Carl应该在下午4点50分到达摇滚音乐会)是正确的,因为摇滚音乐会在下午5点到7点进行,提前10分钟到达即4点50分。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据DEC.18th, Wed.-DEC.20th, Fri.,可知音乐节从12月18日(周三)持续到12月20日(周五),共三天,故选B。
25.文章出处题。本文是一篇关于学校音乐节的信息,可知可能的信息来源是学校报纸,故选A。
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
Elephants are very special animals. They are very smart and have different emotions(情感), such as happiness and sadness. They can even cry. Elephants can learn many things, and in some countries, people let them carry heavy things.
There are two kinds of elephants: African and Asian elephants. African elephants are usually larger and they can be 7,000 kilos or more. All elephants like eating different kinds of plants, such as grass, leaves and vegetables. They eat a lot-up to(多达)300 kilos a day. They can live for about 60 years.
Unluckily, the number of wild elephants is going down. Many people kill(杀死) them mainly for their tusks-the long pointed(尖的) teeth. Now more and more people try to protect them.
26.What does the underlined word"smart" mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Important. B.Helpful. C.Scary. D.Clever.
27.How many kinds of elephants are there?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
28.How much food can an elephant eat a day?
A.300 kilos. B.600 kilos.
C.700 kilos. D.7,000 kilos.
29.Why do manny people kill wild elephants?
A.For their cars. B.For their meat.
C.For their teeth. D.For their furs(毛皮).
30.What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Special Tooth B.A Spocial Animal - Elephant
C.Kinds of Elephants D.How to Save Elephants
【答案】26.D
27.A
28.A
29.C
30.B
【知识点】说明文;常见的动物及其生活环境;细节理解;词义猜测;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了大象的特点、种类、饮食习惯、寿命以及野生大象面临的生存危机和人们的保护行动。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意先易后难,先做自己熟悉的题型,再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题,理解题目的要求。同时,要注意控制答题时间,确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。
26.词义猜测题。根据Elephants can learn many things, and in some countries, people let them carry heavy things大象可以学习很多东西,在一些国家,人们让它们搬运重物,可知smart描述大象的智力或聪明程度。因此,smart是聪明的的意思,故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据There are two kinds of elephants: African and Asian elephants,可知有非洲象和亚洲象两种,故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据They eat a lot-up to(多达)300 kilos a day,可知大象一天能吃很多食物,多达300公斤,故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据Many people kill(杀死) them mainly for their tusks-the long pointed(尖的) teeth,可知许多人杀死大象主要是为了获取它们的象牙,故选C。
30.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了大象作为一种特殊动物的特点,包括它们的智力、情感、种类、饮食习惯、寿命以及面临的威胁等。因此,最好的标题应该是关于大象这种特殊动物的,选项B"A Special Animal - Elephant"最符合文章主旨。故选B。
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对自己喜欢的动物的描述,右栏是七个农场的信息,请为每位学生选择合适的农场。
Jason likes white animals. White animals are clean and cute. 31.
Betty likes animals with black fur (毛皮). She hopes she can play with some rabbits. 32.
Zhang Lei likes walking. He thinks it is fun to have a dog to walk with him. 33.
Li Ming thinks cows are our friends. They don't want much from us but give us a lot. 34.
Tony wants to fly in the sky. He| likes birds and he wishes he could fly with them freely(自由地). 35.
A. Come and play with the rabbits on our Happy Farm. We have black rabbits.
B. Our farm has many kinds of trees. The trees are home to many birds.
C. There are some dogs on our farm. They can walk with you.
D. The horses on our farm are strong(强壮的). Come and be their friends!
E. We have about 20 cows on the farm. They are big, and they are friendly, too.
F. Do you like chickens? They are small and cute. We have about 200 chickens.
G. Look at the white sheep on the grass! They eat grass and give us milk and wool(羊毛).
【答案】31.G;32.A;33.C;34.E;35.B
【知识点】说明文;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几个人喜欢的动物以及七个农场的信息。
【点评】考查配对阅读,注意快速阅读:在完成一篇文章后,迅速浏览下一篇文章,寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。
31.根据 like white animals. White animals are clean and cute,可知他喜欢白色的动物,选项G"看草地上的白色绵羊!它们吃草,给我们牛奶和羊毛"符合。故选G。
32.根据 like animals with black fur (毛皮). I hope I can play with some rabbits,可知她喜欢黑毛动物,希望能和一些兔子玩,选项A"来我们农场和兔子玩吧。我们有黑兔子"符合。故选A。
33.根据 like walking. He think it is fun to have a dog to walk with hime."可知他喜欢狗,选项C"我们农场里有一些狗。它们可以和你一起散步"符合。故选C。
34.根据Li Ming think cows are our friends. They don't want much from us but give us a lot."可知他喜欢奶牛,选项E"我们农场大约有20头奶牛。它们很大,也很友好"符合。故选E。
35.根据Tony wish to fly in the sky. He like birds and wish he could fly with them."可知他喜欢鸟,选项B"我们的农场有很多树。这些树是许多鸟的家"符合。故选B。
四、词汇基础(本部分分为A、B、C三大部分,共15分)A、单词填空(本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
36. The mountains in Guilin have different (形状).
【答案】shapes
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:桂林的山有不同的形状。形状,shape,是可数名词,different修饰名词复数,故填shapes。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意shape的用法。如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。
37. He made a (决定) to learn English well.
【答案】decision
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意:他做了一个决定要学好英语。不定冠词修饰名词单数,决定,decision,是可数名词,have a decision,做决定,故填decision。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记decision的用法。在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。
38. He (装满) the box with many books yesterday.
【答案】filled
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天他往箱子里装满了许多书。装满,fill,动词,yesterday是一般过去时标志,时态是一般过去时,故用过去式,故填filled。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记过去时的用法。多练习,提高单词拼写能力。通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。
39. Lily's father is an (工程师). He is very busy every day.
【答案】engineer
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉的父亲是一名工程师。他每天都很忙。工程师,engineer,是可数名词,不定冠词an修饰名词单数,故填engineer。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记engineer的用法。识记单词的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。
40. There are many (岛屿) on the sea.
【答案】islands
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:海上有许多岛屿。岛屿,island,可数名词,many修饰名词复数,故填islands。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记island的用法。如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。
五、词汇基础(本部分分为A、B、C三大部分,共15分)B、短语填空(本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
41. WHO (代表) World Health Organization.
【答案】stands;for
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理;固定搭配;只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:WHO代表世界卫生组织。代表,stand for,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是疑问词,故用单三式,故填stands for。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记stand for,主谓一致的用法。通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。
42. We are (随时准备) for your orders.
【答案】standing;by
【知识点】固定搭配;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:我们随时为您服务。随时准备,stand by,根据助动词are,可知时态是现在进行时,故用现在分词,故填standing by。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记现在进行时的用法。多练习,提高单词拼写能力。通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。
43. I'm really (感激) the love and support from my friends.
【答案】thankful;for
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我真的很感激朋友们给予的爱和支持。对......感激,be thankful for,固定搭配,故填thankful for。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记be thankful for的用法。如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。
44. You (最好) go now if you want to take the bus.
【答案】had;better
【知识点】had better的用法
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想坐公交车,最好现在就走。最好,had better,是情态动词,故填had better。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记had better的用法。识记单词的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。
45. I was (摘错) the new worker. He's not from America.
【答案】wrong;about
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我对新员工的看法是错误的。他不是来自美国。对......是错误的,be wrong about,固定搭配,故填wrong about。
【点评】考查单词拼写,在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。
六、词汇基础(本部分分为A、B、C三大部分,共15分)C、组词成句(本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
46. the, family, of, minute, most, make, every, with, my(.)(连词成句)
【答案】I make the most of every minute with my family.
【知识点】肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:我充分利用与家人在一起的每一分钟。根据表达是句号,可知是陈述句,the定冠词, family,家庭,of的,minute分钟,most最多的,make使得,every每个的,with和,my我的,是形容词性物主代词,主语是I,make the most of every minute with,分利用与某人在一起的每一分钟,故答案为I make the most of every minute with my family.
【点评】考查连词成句。如果题目要求连成陈述句,要把主语放在句首,然后是谓语动词,接着是宾语或其他成分,最后是句号。
47. they, duty, family. up, call, answer, their, give, time, to, the, of(.)(连词成句)
【答案】They give up their family time to answer the call of duty.
【知识点】肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:他们放弃了家庭时间来响应职责的召唤。根据表达是句号,可知是陈述句,they他们,主格作主语, duty责任, family家庭,up向上, call打电话, answer回答, their他们的, give,给,give up放弃, time,时间,作宾语 ,to给, the定冠词, of的,the call of,......的号召,故答案为They give up their family time to answer the call of duty。
【点评】考查连词成句,注意识记the call of,陈述句,give up的用法。
48. can, themselves, mirrors, recognize, pigeons, in(?)(连词成句)
【答案】Can pigeons recognize themselves in mirrors?
【知识点】一般疑问句;can, could表示能力
【解析】【分析】句意:鸽子能认出镜子中的自己吗?根据表达是问号,可知是疑问句,can情态动词,能,位于句首首字母大写引导一般疑问句,themselves反身代词,他们自己,作宾语, mirrors镜子, recognize意识到,动词作谓语, pigeons,鸽子,名词复数作主语, in在里面,故答案为Can pigeons recognize themselves in mirrors?
【点评】考查连词成句,注意疑问句的排列:情态动词+主语+动词原形+宾语的语序。
49. don't, several, some, lost, can, thousands, fly, kilometers, and, get,(.) (连词成句)
【答案】Some can fly several thousands kilometers and don't get lost.
【知识点】肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:有些可以飞行数千公里并且不会迷路。根据表达是句号,可知是陈述句,don't助动词,和动词原形构成否定句,several几个,修饰名词复数, some一些, lost丢失, can能,情态动词,其后用动词原形,thousand千, fly飞, kilometers公里, and并且, get获得,some不定代词作主语,can fly作谓语,several thousands kilometers是宾语,don't get lost是并列谓语和表语,,故答案为Some can fly several thousands kilometers and don't get lost。
【点评】考查连词成句。陈述句,要把主语放在句首,然后是谓语动词,接着是宾语或其他成分,最后是句号。
50. the, gone, lovely, forest, cut, trees, they, down, and, our, was(.)(连词成句)
【答案】They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone.
【知识点】肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:他们砍倒了树木,我们美丽的森林消失了。根据表达是句号,可知是陈述句,the定冠词, gone消失了,形容词作表语, lovely美丽的,形容词作定语修饰名词, forest深林,名词, cut砍倒,动词, trees树,是名词作宾语, they他们,主语,位于句首首字母大写, down向下,副词,cut down,砍倒, and并且, our我们的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词, was是,系动词,and是并列连词,cut是谓语动词,our lovely forest是主语,故答案为They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone。
【点评】考查连词成句,注意并列句的用法,陈述句,要把主语放在句首,然后是谓语动词,接着是宾语或其他成分,最后是句号。
七、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请选择适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。有两词为多余选项。
celebrate cucumber like dumpling break family taste health so many they festive
Do you know International Day of Families? It's May 15th and it's a day for all 51. . In my family, I have my parents and my brother. They love me very much. And I love 52. , too. We always do some interesting things on this day to get a 53. from work.
This year, we have a family trip to 54. it. We go to a nice park(公园). I make some 55. for them to show my love. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are healthy. So l make 56. salad for her. My father 57. chicken and hamburgers, so I make chicken hamburgers for him. My brother loves ice-cream and he is fat. 58. I don't make it for him. I make salad for him, too. He thinks they 59. delicious and eats them all.
I also buy some things for my family. My parents love sports. So I buy two pairs of sports shoes for them. My brother is a student. I buy some school things like dictionaries and notebooks for him.
All in all(总之), we have a 60. time. What about you? How do you spend(度过) this special day?
【答案】51.families;52.them;53.break;54.celebrate;55.dumplings;56.cucumber;57.likes;58.So;59.taste;60.festive
【知识点】说明文;其他节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者与家人如何庆祝国际家庭日,通过一系列的活动和准备,共同度过了一个愉快的时光。
celebrate庆祝,cucumber黄瓜;like喜欢,dumpling饺子;break打破,family家庭,taste尝, health健康, so所以, many许多,they他们,festive喜庆的
【点评】考查选词填空,务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。平时要积累词汇和语法知识,扩大词汇量,掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。
51.句意:今天是5月15日,这是所有家庭的一天。根据In my family, I have my parents and my brothe以及提示词,可知是所有家庭的一天吗,故用family,all修饰名词复数,故填families。
52.句意:而且我也很爱他们。根据They love me very much和too,以及提示词,可知是而且我也很爱他们,they是主格,them是宾格,故填them。
53.句意:我们总是在这一天做一些有趣的事情来从工作中放松一下。根据do some interesting things以及提示词,可知是为了从工作中放松一下,get a break,休息,故填break。
54.句意:今年,我们计划进行一次家庭旅行来庆祝它。根据International Day of Families以及提示词,可知是庆祝节日,celebrate,是动词,不定式作目的状语,根据to可知用动词原形,故填celebrate。
55.句意:我为他们做了一些饺子来表达我的爱。根据make some以及提示词,可知是做了一些饺子,故用dumpling可数名词,some修饰名词复数,故填dumplings。
56.句意:所以我为她做了一份黄瓜沙拉。salad是名词,其前缺少定语,根据提示词,可知是黄瓜沙拉cucumber名词作定语,故填cucumber。
57.句意:我爸爸喜欢鸡肉和汉堡。此处缺少动词,根据so I make chicken hamburgers for him以及提示词,可知是我爸爸喜欢鸡肉和汉堡,故用like,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填likes。
58.句意:所以我没有为他做(冰淇淋)。根据My brother loves ice-cream and he is fat以及提示词,可知是所以我没有为他做,so,位于句首首字母大写,故填So。
59.句意:他觉得它们尝起来很美味,把它们都吃光了。根据eats them all以及提示词,可知是他觉得它们很美味,故用taste,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是复数,故用动词原形,故填taste。
60.句意:总之,我们玩得很开心。根据提示词,可知是我们度过开心的节日时光。have a festive time,festive是形容词作定语,故填festive。
八、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.回答问题。(本题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
How much do you know about Father's Day? What do people do on that day? Let's learn something about it, The date of Father's Day is on the third Sunday in June. It is a day to thank fathers.
Things people do on Father's Day
On that day, fathers usually get presents and cards. On the cards, children often write sweet things such as"Thanks, Father" and"Best wishes to Father' s Day". People often get together at home to celebrate this special day.
The history of Father's Day
Where is the idea for Father's Day from? We should thank Sonora Smart Dodd. She is the first person to have the idea. She wrote letters to the government(政府) in 1909. In her letters, she asked officers to make Father's Day on June 5th, her father's birthday. Later, the government made it the third Sunday in June. Then people could celebrate the first Father's Day in Washington on June 19th, 1910. After that, people around the world begin to celebrate Father's Day.
61.When is Father's Day?
62.What do fathers usually get on Father's Day?
63.How do people often celebrate Father's Day?
64.Who is the first person to have the idea of setting up Father's Day?
65.Where could people celebrate the first Father's Day?
【答案】61.Father's Day / It is on the third Sunday in June. / On the third Sunday in June.
62.Fathers usually get presents and cards. / Presents and cards
63.People often get together at home to celebrate this special day
64.Sonora Smart Dodd. / Sonora Smart Dodd is the first person to have the idea of setting up
Father's Day.
65.People could celebrate the first Father's Day in Washington. / In Washington.
【知识点】说明文;其他节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了父亲节的日期、人们在父亲节的活动以及父亲节的起源历史。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
61.根据The date of Father's Day is on the third Sunday in June可知,父亲节的日期是六月的第三个星期日,故答案为Father's Day / It is on the third Sunday in June. / On the third Sunday in June。
62.根据On that day, fathers usually get presents and cards,可知在这一天,父亲们通常会收到礼物和卡片,故答案为Fathers usually get presents and cards. / Presents and card。
63.根据People often get together at home to celebrate this special day,可知人们经常聚集在家里庆祝这个特殊的日子,故答案为People often get together at home to celebrate this special day。
64.根据Where is the idea for Father's Day from? We should thank Sonora Smart Dodd. She is the first person to have the idea,可知奥诺拉·斯马特·多德是第一个提出设立父亲节想法的人,故答案为Sonora Smart Dodd. / Sonora Smart Dodd is the first person to have the idea of setting up Father's Day。
65.根据people could celebrate the first Father's Day in Washington on June 19th, 1910,可知1910 年 6 月 19 日,人们可以在华盛顿庆祝第一个父亲节,故答案为People could celebrate the first Father's Day in Washington. / In Washington。
九、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)B.书面表达(本题15分)
66. 有这样一群人,他们放弃了过节与家人团圆的机会,坚守在各个岗位。这些人是"白衣天使"、人民子弟兵、警察、科学家……假如你是李华,你们学校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以"The Person I Respect"为题,根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇80词左右的英文短文参赛。
The Person I Respect
We have a lot of respectable people around us. The person I respect is
【答案】One possible version:
The Person I Respect
We have a lot of respectable people around us. The person I respect is my uncle. As a policeman, he often stands by to protect people. During festivals, he doesn't have a break from work. Sometimes, he even stays up without any breaks at night. His daughter is only three years old, but he has little time to be with her at festivals. He gives up his family time to answer the call of duty. I am really touched. In my heart, my uncle is a great man. He is selfless and hard-working, so I respect him very much.
【知识点】命题作文;记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】在写作的时候,请以"The Person I Respect"为题,介绍你最敬佩的人。注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。可以使用first,second⋅⋅⋅进行列举,使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求;检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,亮点词汇,等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,过渡词的搭配运用合理,语法运用准确,单词拼写正确,并适当使用了非谓语动词,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如短语a lot of,have a break from,give up,the call of,hard-working等,以及高分句型The person I respect is my uncle(定语从句),His daughter is only three years old, but he has little time to be with her at festivals.(转折关系的并列句)。He is selfless and hard-working, so I respect him very much.(结果状语从句)
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