寒假Unit8～9综合复习 -2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

八上Unit 8-9综合复习 U8 01 词性变化 1. 最后的 adj._________________ →最后 adv. _________________ 2. 食盐 n. _________________ →咸的 adj._________________ 3. 传统 n. _________________ →传统的; 惯例的 adj. _________________ 4. 庆祝; 庆贺 v. _________________ →庆典；庆祝活动n._________________ 5. 接待; 服务; 提供 v. _________________ →服务n. _________________ 02 重点语块 1. 制作一些奶昔_____________________ 2. 打开搅拌机 _____________________ 3. 往杯子里倒些水 _____________________ 4. 往汤里加点盐 _____________________ 5. 给植物挖个洞 _____________________ 6. 一勺糖 _____________________ 7. 在一片面包上抹黄油___________________ 8. 庆祝传统节日_____________________ 9. 用纸把书包上_____________________ 10. 在烤箱中把汤加热_____________________ 11在一个非常高的温度____________________ 12. 再烹饪10 分钟 _____________________ 13. 剥香蕉 _____________________ 14. 打开/关闭爆米花机___________________ 15.喝西瓜汁 _____________________ 16. 把蔬菜混合在一起_____________________ 17. 将袋子装满玉米 _____________________ 18. 为感恩节晚宴做火鸡__________________ 19. 以一盘饺子招待朋友__________________ 03 重点句型 1. 各个家庭将感恩节视作团聚的日子，并且通常通过一顿家庭大餐来庆祝它。(celebrate... with) _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 最后, 不要忘了加些盐。(forget) _____________________________________________________________________________________ U 9 01 词形变换 1.准备(工作) n._________________l →使做好准备；把……准备好 v. 2.邀请 v._________________ →邀请; 请柬n._________________ 3.接受v. _________________ →可接受的 adj. _________________ 4.打印; 印刷v. _________________ →印刷工; 打印机 n. _________________ 5.(令人)悲哀的; (令人)难过的 adj.__________ →悲哀地; 难过地 adv. _________________ →悲哀; 悲伤n._________________ 6.惊奇的; 感觉意外的 adj. _________________ →令人惊奇的 adj. _________________ →惊讶; 惊奇 n. _________________ 7.打开; 开放 v._________________ →开幕式 n. _________________ 8.和…在一起; 带有 prep. ______________ →没有; 不 prep. _________________ 02 重点语块 1. 为考试做准备____________________ 2. 患流感____________________ 3. 多种颜色可选____________________ 4. 去看医生____________________ 5. 及时赶上火车____________________ 6. 另一次; 下次 ____________________ 7. 前天 ____________________ 8. 后天 ____________________ 9. 接受/拒绝邀请____________________ 10.与朋友闲逛 ____________________ 11. 帮忙做些派对的准备工作______________ 12. 盼望着收到你的来信__________________ 13. 在这学期期末____________________ 14. 回美国____________________ 15. 收到(某人的)信____________________ 16. 照顾客人____________________ 17. 享受乔迁聚会____________________ 18. 去上海旅行 ____________________ 19. 打印一张赛事日程表__________________ 20. 在工作日 ____________________ 11 1 川 21. 删除一封邮件 ____________________ 22. 中学校长____________________ 03 重点句型 1. 为了表示我们会有多么想念她，让我们在28 号下周五为她举办一场惊喜的聚会吧！(to do 表目的) _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我想邀请您来参加我们第九中学新图书馆的开幕典礼。(would like) _____________________________________________________________________________________ 基础训练一 （ ）1.-Tom, It’s too dark（黑暗） in the classroom. Please ________the light. -OK! A．turn on B．turn up C．turn down D．turn off （ ）2.—How ______yogurt would you like to make a salad? ---–Only one teaspoon. A．many B．few C．much D．often （ ）3.You should put _____and a cup of yogurt into the blender. A．two teaspoon of sugar B．a teaspoon of sugar C．two teaspoons of sugars D．a teaspoon of sugars （ ）4.Would you like _________ to my birthday party？ A．come B．coming C．to come D．came （ ）5.-Can you come to my party this evening? - Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare_____my exams. A．for B．of C．about D．with （ ）6.Thanks a lot for me your party. A．invite; for B．invite; to C．inviting; for D．inviting; to （ ）7.Children always look forward _________ “Hongbao” during the Spring Festival. A．get B．to get C．for getting D．to getting （ ）8. I bought a pet yesterday, but I do not know how to it. A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look out （ ）9.There’s ________lettuce in the refrigerator. Go and buy some. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few （ ）10.If you add one ________two, you’ll get three. A．and B．with C．to D．on 基础训练二 A The Morning Star had three children, the Sun, the Moon and the Wind. One day, their aunt invited them to have dinner at her home. During the _1_ , the Sun and the Wind only cared about themselves. They had as much as they could and left _2_ behind. However, the Moon did well at the table. She asked her aunt to save(留)a little of each dish in a bag. When she finished, she also _3_ her aunt. When the three got home, the Morning Star asked, “You all enjoyed a great meal. Did you bring back anything for your _4_ ?” “No!” the Sun said _5_ . “My aunt invited me, not you!” The Wind then spoke up, “Sorry, Mom. I was so hungry that I _6_ about you.” The Moon _7_ the food and said, “Dearest mother, I saved you some food from every dish. I thought you should enjoy it too.” The Morning Star felt glad after hearing the Moon's words, but then she had a _8_ look. “Sun! You should feel bad _9_ you only care about yourself! From this day on, you will burn (燃烧)! As for the Wind, you will moan(呜咽)! For your _10_ action, my daughter, you shall cast a gentle light(投射温柔的光) on the world!” Now, the Sun burns the world, the Wind moans, and the Moon makes the night beautiful. ( )1. A. meal B. holiday C. discussion ( )2. A. something B. nothing C. everything ( )3. A. caught B. refused C. thanked ( )4. A. mother B. sister C. aunt ( )5. A. worriedly B. carefully C. loudly ( )6. A. thought B. forgot C. talked ( )7. A. took out B. ate up C. prepared for ( )8. A. surprising B. funny C. serious ( )9. A. though B. because C. until ( )10. A. kind B. interesting C. dangerous B It was a cold day in December. David saw a middle-aged man sitting in front of the supermarket with a sign(牌子)—“Please help”. David always gave people like him 20 dollars in the past, but today was New Year's Day, so he decided to do something special. David stopped and said, “Come on. Put your things away and let's get you something.” Then they walked into the supermarket. David learned that the man had a place to live, but no money for food. David let him pick what he needed. However, the man just took a bag of noodles. David asked him to choose more things. The man then took the cheapest bottle of milk. Knowing that the man had two sons, David asked him, “What do your sons hope to eat for a long time?” The man said meat. So David picked out some beef for him. Later, David tried to buy him some vegetables and fruit, but the man refused. “That’ s enough. Thank you, sir!I can work at your house to pay back the money,” said the man. Hearing this, David said, “You don't need to do this. I'm glad I can help you.” Accept help without being greedy, and give help without expecting anything in return(作为回报). The two made the day warm. ( )51. How did David help the middle-aged man? A. By giving him 20 dollars. B. By buying him some food. C. By finding a place for him. ( )52. What can we know about the middle-aged man? A. He refused David's help at first. B. He would work at David's house. C. He and his two sons lived together. ( ) 53. What does the underlined word“greedy” in the last paragraph mean? A. 悲哀的 B. 感激的 C. 贪心的 ( )54. What can we know from the passage? A. David often helped people in need. B. David knew the middle-aged man before. C. The middle-aged man disliked vegetables. ( )55. What does the passage tell us? A. Money can't buy everything. B. Happiness comes from helping others. C. The more you have, the more you want. a People in different places of Hunan enjoy different kinds of rice noodles. For people in Shaoyang, their favorite is Shaoyang rice noodles. No one knows when the food first appeared, but many say it appeared many years ago. In Shaoyang Museum, there is an exhibition hall (展览馆) called“Lao Liu's Rice Noodles”. It shows how people enjoyed Shaoyang rice noodles in the old days. b Many people Jike eating instant noodles (方便面), Now an instant noodle shop is becoming popular in Thailand . It is called Good Noodle, Ungkool opened the shop in October,2021, There are more than 70 kinds of instant noodles in it. People can also cook and eat instant noodles in the shop. Ungkool said he would like to see people have a good time in his shop. c Do you want cartoon steamed buns (卡通馒头)? You can buy one in Bi Chenggong's shop in Inner Mongolia, China. Bi's steamed buns are in different shapes. Bi is serious about the food materials(食材). The colors of steamed buns are from vegetables like spinach (菠菜) and carrots. Children like them very much. Luosifen is a famous dish in China. It first appeared in Liuzhou in the late 1970s. At first, it was only a kind of street food. People outside knew little about it. In 2012, a Chinese food show, A Bite of China, made more people know about it. From common street food to world- famous food, luosifen wins the hearts of many people. ( )1. What does Passage a tell us? A. Shaoyang rice noodles are the most famous food in Hunan. B. People now like eating at Lao Liu's Rice Noodles. C. Shaoyang rice noodles have a long history. ( )2. Why did Ungkool open Good Noodle? A. Because he liked eating instant noodles. B. Because he wanted people to have fun there. C. Because he found many kinds of instant noodles. ( )3. Which words can be used to describe Bi's steamed buns? ① colorful ② expensive ③ healthy A. ①③ B. ①② C. ②③ ( )4. When did luosifen get popular in China? A. In the late 1970s. B. In 2012. C. In 2021. ( )5. In which part of a newspaper can we see the four passages? A. FOOD B. HISTORY C. HEALTH 提升训练 一、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词艮用一次) 。 be dish easy finish foreign funny prepare share study surprise tradition trip Corentin Delcroix is a 39-year-old man from France. He is a real love r of Chinese food. Now he works a cook in China. Delcroix 1 business administration (工商管理) in Beijing in 2002. He felt 2 every time he ed local (当地的) delicious food. After learning how to make some 3 local food like Beijing Duck d zhajiangmian, Delcroix chose to become a cook. Delcroix made many 4 for being a great cook. After 5 his education in Beijing, Delcroix ent back to France to learn to cook. In 2010, he went to Shanghai and then worked there as a cook. To make new 6 , the Frenchman often goes to other Chinese cities. For example, he goes to ichuan to enjoy the hot pot, and to the night markets in Beihai, Guangxi to find new delicious food. lthough he has learnt so much about Chinese food during these years, he is still hungry for more knowledge知识). He said, “There 7 always so much to learn.” Three years ago, Delcroix decided 8 his favorite Chinese and French food with others. He began) introduce(介绍) Chinese food to people in other countries. “There might be cultural barriers(障碍) when Chinese cooks introduce their local food to 9 . I want to be that bridge. It might be much 10 for he to do it,” he said. 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 6. 1. Everybody dreams at night. Most people over the age of ten dream at least four times a night. And we usually dream about ourselves and the people we know. 1 In fact, we forget ninety-five percent of our dreams. Alan Siegel is a scientist who studies dreams. “2 They can also help us get to know our problems better,” he says. Another scientist, Robert Stickgold, thinks dreams come from our memories (回忆). Stickgold says that dreaming about past events is useful because it helps us learn from them. No one knows for sure why we dream. But scientists believe that our dreams must have something to do with our thoughts during the day. 3 Dream 1: You' re flying. 4 And you may feel that you are better than others. Dream 2: 5 This probably means you are worried about an important future event. Dream 3: You cannot run fast. Running slowly in dreams and feeling like you cannot run any faster can e a sign (征兆) that something is stopping you in your life. A. Here are a few examples. B. You didn't study for a test. C. Dreams can tell us a lot about ourselves. D. Each dream usually lasts from 10 to 40 minutes. E. It means you are probably quite happy with something. F. You may find you can't always remember your dreams. 三、完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 The hot pot is one of the most popular meals in China. It has a long history of about 2,000 years. In the past, people liked enjoying the hot pot in winter, but now the hot pot appears on tables all year round. Chinese people like the hot pot not only because it tastes good, but also because of two other important reasons. The first one is that the hot pot is good for people's body. Eating the hot pot can warm the body and improve circulation(血液循环) in winter. The other is that people think eating the hot pot is a great way to spend time with their family and friends. People sit around the pot, eating, drinking and talking with each other. There are different kinds of hot pots in China with different soup. Two of the most popular hot pots are Sichuan hot pot and Beijing mutton hot pot. Sichuan hot pot is famous for its numbing and spicy(又麻又辣的) taste. Sichuan pepper and other spicy things like chili make it different from other hot pots. Beijing mutton hot pot is one of the most popular hot pots of the northern China hot pots. The soup is made from lamb bones(羊骨) and usually people put much mutton in it. When you eat a hot pot in a restaurant, usually, there are two kinds of soup bases(汤底): spicy and clear.A spicy soup base usually has Sichuan pepper. A clear soup base is made from seafood or meat bones. If you want to have a spicy soup base, but your friends are unable to eat anything spicy, you can choose a double- flavor hot pot(鸳鸯锅). 四、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Children get together around a big and old tree. They bring pigs’ feet and cakes. An old host stands at the front. The host asks the tree to bless(保佑) the children. Then, the host cuts the food into pieces and gives it out to everyone. This is part of the New Year celebrations of the Yi people. The New Year begins on November 20 and ends on November 22. Yi parents cook pigs’ feet for their children. They tie strings(系绳子) onto the pigs’ feet. This way, the children can carry(扛) the feet on their backs easily. Usually, there is a pigs' feet competition. A good pig's foot should be big and strange(奇特的) in shape. The stranger it is, the more luck the family has. The Yi children share the“lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree during the New Year. They hope they can grow as tall and strong(强壮的) as the tree! Most Yi people live in the mountains of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi. They grow up with lots of trees. Every Yi family makes a famous dish during the New Year. It is called tuotuorou. Young men and women get up early. They bring some water and vegetables back home. They do it without letting other people know. They believe it brings good luck to their families. 6. How long does the New Year of the Yi people last? 7. What do the Yi people think of the family with the strangest pig's foot? 8. Why do the Yi children share the pigs' feet with the tree? 9. What is a popular dish during the New Year of the Yi people? 10. What does the passage mainly talk about? 写作训练 假设你是李华，请你根据提示，回复你同学 Tom的邀请函。说明你不能参加的理由并希望 Tom玩得开心。 Dear Li Hua, Are you available this Saturday? Mike, Jim and I are going camping. Would you like to join us? Please reply to me by this Friday evening. Yours, Tom 要求： 1. 包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 不少于 80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ☆ 语 法 七、祈使句 (Unit 8) 【专练】 I. 单项选择。 ( )1. me a chance(机会) and I' ll bring you a surprise. A. Give B. Giving C. To give ( )2. The TV is too loud. Please it down at once. A. turning B. not turn C. turn ( )3.— What should I prepare for our camp tomorrow? — Some food and drink. By the way, forget to buy a new tent. A. not B. don't C. won't ( )4.— Didn't you see the sign(标志)“ ” at the crossing? —— Sorry. I drove so fast that I didn't notice the sign. A. Not turn left B. No turn left C. No turning left ( )5. Do you want to be healthy? ! Smiling can help you stay healthy. A. Smiles B. Smiling C. Smile II. 按要求完成下列句子。l 卜 1. 请安静。(翻译句子) 2. Let's take a bus to the museum.(改为否定句) a bus to the museum. 3. Don't fish!(改为同义句) ! 4. You can't take these books out of the library.(改为祈使句) these books out of the library. 5、在你来我家之前，请给我打个电话。(翻译句子) 八、情态动词（unit 9） ( )1.--May I keep these books for five days ? --No, you ________. You must return them in three days. A.needn’t B.can’t C.couldn’t. ( )2.You __________ go to sleep with the window open. You may get a cold. A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t ( )3.--Must we clean our bedroom now ? --No, you _________. You _________ do it after you finish your homework. A.mustn’t; can B.needn’t; should C.needn’t; can ( )4.— Will you go camping with us, Bob? —I'd love to, but I study for the test.l 门 A. may B. must C. can ( )5. Nowadays, some robots are very human-like. They walk and dance. A. can B. must C. need II. 从括号中选择正确的情态动词填空。 1. We (may; must) stop when the traffic light turns red. 2. (Should; Can) you help me with this box? 3. John (need; may) come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. 4. The children (must; mustn't) play football on the road. It is too dangerous. 5. You have a high fever. You (should; may) go to see a doctor at once. 6. Sam (can; could) play the piano well when he was only eight. 7. Mom said she (may; might) go home later. 8. Sorry, I (can; can't) go shopping with you because I have to look after my little sister. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$