精品解析：福建省漳州市芗城区漳州市第三中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

漳州三中初中八年级12月份阶段性教学质量检测 英语学科试卷 （满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6题。 6. Who borrowed Lily's bike yesterday? A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Mike. 听第2段对话，回答第7题。 7. Why does the boy like birds? A. Because they can make him happy. B. Because they can sing to him. C. Because they can play with him. 听第3段对话，回答第8题。 8. Which season does Tom like? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 听第4段对话，回答第9题。 9. What's David's advice? A. Raise money. B. Plant trees. C. Stop killing. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11题。 10. When will they have a walk in the forest? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 11. How will they go to the town (城镇)? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13题。 12. What did Steven do during his holiday? A. Stayed at home. B. Traveled around the country. C. Visited grandparents. 13. Why does he like country life? A. Because he can enjoy the beauty of nature. B. Because he can walk a pet dog. C. Because he can play games. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15题。 14. What is the boy's birthday present? A. A bird. B. A cat. C. A dog. 15. What are they talking about? A. Keeping a pet. B. Giving a present. C. Doing homework. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Tigers A tiger can be 363 kg and 16. ________ meters long. When a tiger finds an animal, it moves very17. ________ and 18. ________ on the animal to kill it. Some tigers live in very 19. ________ places such as northeast China. We must make 20. ________ to protect tigers. 16. ________17. ________18. ________19. ________20. ________ Ⅱ. 单项选择 从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Look! There is a cat and two ________ in the picture. A. cow B. chicken C. sheep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，画里有一只猫和两只绵羊。 考查名词的单复数形式。cow母牛，复数形式是cows；chicken小鸡，复数形式是chickens；sheep绵羊，单复数同形。two修饰可数名词复数，选项只有C项是复数形式。故选C。 2. He eats ________ and exercises more to keep healthier. A. little B. less C. least 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，他少吃多运动。 考查比较级。根据“eats...and exercises more”可知是少吃多运动，此处用比较级less。故选B。 3. It was raining hard ________ I got up this morning. A. if B. while C. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上我起床时，雨下得很大。 考查连词辨析。if如果；while当……的时候；when当……时。根据“It was raining hard…I got up this morning.”可知，空格处指的是“当……时”，表示前后句子的动作同时发生，while强调的是时间段或动作的过程，后接句子通常为进行时，when强调的是时间点，后接句子通常为一般现在时或一般过去时。故选C。 4. The old man died ________ a cold snowy night. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老人死于一个寒冷的雪夜。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示时间时，通常指较长的时间段，如年、季节、月、上午、下午等；on用于表示时间时，指具体的日子或日期，如星期、某一天等；at用于表示时间时，指具体的时间点或较短的时间段，如钟点、节日、年龄等。空格后“a cold snowy night”指的是具体的某天，故应搭配介词on，故选B。 5. I’m________. Let’s stop working for lunch. A. hungry B. busy C. lazy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我饿了，我们停下来吃午饭吧。 考查形容词辨析。hungry饿的；busy忙碌的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Let’s stop working for lunch.”可知，停止工作去吃饭，说明饿了。故选A。 6. The only problem in these restaurants is that they don’t ________ ice cream for free. A. eat B. serve C. make 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些餐馆唯一的问题是他们不免费提供冰淇淋。 考查动词辨析。eat吃；serve服务；make制造。根据“The only problem in these restaurants is that they don’t...ice cream for free.”可知，询问餐馆未能做什么事情，不免费提供冰淇淋是唯一的问题。故选B。 7. She can fight against a lion alone. She is ________! A. lovely B. brave C. smart 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她能独自与狮子搏斗。她很勇敢！ 考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的；brave勇敢的；smart聪明的。根据“She can fight against a lion alone”可知她能独自与狮子搏斗，可见她很勇敢。故选B。 8. The Greens ________ the TV game show Running Man at 9:30 p.m. last Friday. A. were watching B. are watching C. watched 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周五晚上9:30，格林一家正在看电视游戏节目《跑男》。 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“at 9: 30 p.m. last Friday”可知，句子用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing形式。故选A。 9. I ________ Tom at 5:30 a. m. Then we left home. A. woke up B. grew up C. put up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早上5:30叫醒Tom。然后我们离开家。 考查动词短语辨析。woke up叫醒，唤醒；grew up长大；put up举起。根据“...Tom at 5:30 a. m. Then we left home.”可知，此处说的是叫醒Tom。故选A。 10. The weather in Fujian is warmer than ________ in Harbin. A. it B. that C. those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：福建的天气比哈尔滨的天气暖和。 考查代词辨析。it它；that那个；those那些。weather“天气”为不可数名词，在此比较结构中，用that代指前面的名词weather，故选B。 11. I feel tired and I want to stop ________. A. work B. to work C. working 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我感觉到累了，我想停止工作。 考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth.停止做某事（一件事）；stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事（指两件事）。根据“I feel tired and I want to stop...”可知，感到累了想停止工作。故选C。 12. —Which team ________ the match, Team One or Team Two? —Team One ________ Team Two. A. won; won B. beat; won C. won; beat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哪一个队赢得了比赛的胜利，一队还是二队？——一队击败了二队。 考查动词辨析。won赢得；beat击败。充当win的宾语的是比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词；充当beat的宾语的则是比赛、竞争的对手，即指人或球队的名词或代词。第一个空后是比赛“the match”，用won；第二空后面是球队“Team Two”，用beat。故选C。 13. —What were you doing at this time yesterday? —I was playing ________ drums and my brother was playing ________ baseball. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天这个时候你在干什么？——我在打鼓，我哥哥在打棒球。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。乐器类前面需要加定冠词the，球类前面不用加定冠词the，故第一空应用定冠词the，第二空应用零冠词。故选C。 14. Peter is ________ than his uncle. A. fat B. fatter C. more fatter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得比他叔叔胖。 考查形容词比较级。根据句中“than”提示，此处应用形容词fat的比较级形式，即fatter。故选B。 15. It’s difficult to solve the problem. Do you have any good ideas to ________ with us? A. agree B. share C. come 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题很难解决。你有什么好主意要和我们分享吗？ 考查动词辨析。agree同意；share分享；come来。根据“It’s difficult to solve the problem. Do you have any good ideas”可知，因为问题难解决，因此问对方有什么好主意分享一下，share with“与……分享”。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） As we know, rainforests are the lungs of the earth. They ____16____ about 2% of the earth’s surface. Half of the animals on Earth live in rainforests. The sloth (树懒) is one of them. The sloth lives ____17____ the tree over 30 meters from the ground. It is the most interesting animal I know. It looks like a panda or a monkey. It always moves very slowly, ____18____ when it is in danger. But you can’t imagine (想像) it is good at swimming. When it is in the ____19____ it can swim like a big fish. Many people think it is a kind of ____20____ animal. Why? The sloth needs to ____21____ 15 to 20 hours sleeping in the tree in the daytime. Yes, it does ____22____ but sleeping during the daytime. Maybe that’s the ____23____ why people think it’s lazy. When does it eat meals? Of course at night. It ____24____ leaves of the trees. It eats nothing else. ______25______ it can’t live without forests. The sloth is a kind of rare (珍稀) animal. If we can’t protect it well, it will die out one day. 16. A. provide B. share C. cover 17. A. in B. on C. with 18. A. even B. still C. also 19. A. forest B. river C. land 20. A. clean B. stupid C. lazy 21. A. cost B. spend C. take 22. A. something B. anything C. nothing 23. A. reason B. introduction C. advice 24. A. feeds on B. cleans up C. plays with 25. A. But B. So C. And 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了热带雨林中一种独特的动物——树懒。 【16题详解】 句意：众所周知，雨林是地球之肺，覆盖了地球表面的2%。 provide提供；share分享；cover覆盖。根据上文“As we know, rainforests are the lungs of the earth”及常识可知，热带雨林覆盖了地球表面的2%。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：树懒生活在离地面30多米高的树上。 in在……里；on在……上；with和。根据下文“the tree over 30 meters from the ground”提示，此处说的是树懒生活在树上。in the tree意为“在树上”，指外界的事物在树上，而非树木自身生长；on the tree意为“在树上”，指树自身所有，长在树上的东西。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：它总移动得很慢，即使处于危险之中也不例外。 even甚至、即使；still仍然；also也。根据上文“It always moves very slowly”可知，树懒总是慢慢地移动，即使遇到了危险，也不会有所改变。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：当树懒在河里的时候，它可以像一条大鱼一样游泳。 forest森林；river河流；land陆地。根据上文“But you can’t imagine (想像) it is good at swimming”可知，树懒擅长游泳，在河里可以像一条大鱼一样游泳。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：许多人认为树懒是一种懒惰的动物。 clean干净的；stupid愚蠢的；lazy懒惰的。根据下文“The sloth needs to...15 to 20 hours sleeping in the tree in the daytime”可知，树懒白天长时间地睡觉，会让人觉得它们很懒。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：树懒白天需要在树上睡15到20个小时。 cost表示某物花费多少钱，主语为物；spend指花费时间和金钱，只能用人作主语；take花费，其固定搭配为It takes/ took sb. some time to do sth.。句子主语为“sloth”，故应用动词spend，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：是的，它白天除了睡觉什么也不做。 something某些事物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么。根据上文“The sloth needs to spend 15 to 20 hours sleeping in the tree in the daytime”可知，树懒白天需要在树上睡15到20个小时，所以白天除了睡觉什么也不做了。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：也许这就是为什么人们认为它很懒惰的原因。 reason原因；introduction介绍；advice建议。根据上文“The sloth needs to spend 15 to 20 hours sleeping in the tree in the daytime. Yes, it does nothing but sleeping during the daytime”可知，树懒白天需要在树上睡15到20个小时，所以白天除了睡觉什么也不做了，这就是人们认为它很懒惰的原因。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：它以树叶为食。 feeds on以……为食；cleans up清理；plays with和……玩。根据下文“It eats nothing else”可知，树懒只以树叶为食。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：所以它离不开森林。 But但是；So所以；And和。根据上文“It eats nothing else”可知，树懒只以树叶为食，所以它离不开森林。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分） A There are seven continents (洲) in the world. Among them, Antarctica is the most special one. It is a world of snow and ice all year round. China has sent many scientists there. They try to find resources under the icy land and study climate change and sea biology. What do they eat? Scientists don't have many choices on what they eat. About 60% of their food is frozen (冷冻的) food. It is easy to heat (加热). Meat is common (普遍的) on the menu, while vegetables are not usual. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, people often eat dried and canned vegetables. How do they sleep? In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this time, Antarctica faces the sun and gets sunlight 24 hours of the day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the window with black cloth to make “night”. How do they work? People can wear warm clothes to be against the cold weather, but they can do little with the strong wind. Sometimes, the wind is so strong that it can easily blow people away. So there are ropes (绳索) that connect some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep balance in strong winds. However, when the wind is too terrible, they have to stay at home. How do they keep in touch with others? There are no Internet on the frozen continent. So mobiles and computers don't work there. Scientists usually use two-way radios to communicate at work. If they want to say “hello” to family and friends, they can use the satellite (卫星) phone. 26. What do scientists study on in Antarctica? A. The ice and geography. B. The animals and plants there. C. The climate change and sea biology. D. Different kinds of lives under the ice. 27. What kind of food do the scientists usually eat? A. Fresh fruit. B. Icy fish. C. Dried vegetables. D. Frozen meat. 28. What do the scientists do in summer? A. They work all day long. B. They go down the ice to work. C. They find a way to make “night”. D. They stop working on those days. 29. How do the scientists work on the terrible windy days? A. Wear warm clothes. B. Use ropes to keep balance. C. Use black cloth to help. D. Stay in the houses. 30. If scientist wants to say “I love you” to her daughter, what can she use? A. A mobile phone. B. A computer. C. A satellite phone. D. A two-way radio. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在冰雪大陆的南极洲，科研人员的吃、睡、工作及与外界的联络等问题。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They try to find resources under the icy land and study climate change and sea biology.”可知，科学家在南极洲主要研究气候变化和海洋生物，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Therefore, people often eat dried and canned vegetables.”可知，科学家们主要吃干菜和罐装蔬菜，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the window with black cloth to make ‘night’.”可知，在南极洲的夏天，为了能够更好地休息，科学家们用黑布盖住窗户来制造夜晚，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“However, when the wind is too terrible, they have to stay at home.”可知，风太大时，科学家们不得不待在家里，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“If they want to say ‘hello’ to family and friends, they can use the satellite (卫星) phone.”可知，科学家可以使用卫星电话与家人和朋友联系，故选C。 B Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us. There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You cannot see many non-flowering plants around you. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the earth. 31. We need many plants around us because ________. A. plants are green B. plants can grow easily C. plants can make food for us D. we like all kinds of plants 32. There are so many plants around us because ________. A. we can get food from plants B. they can give us shade (阴凉) C. most animals don’t eat plants D. man and animals need plants to live 33. There are ________ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us. A. much fewer B. much more C. much larger D. much better 34. Which does NOT come from a plant? A. Rock. B. Bread. C. Cabbage. D. Flowers. 35. Which is the best title of this passage? A. Man and Animals B. Plants around us C. Live on Earth D. Food from plants 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍植物的相关信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight”可知植物非常重要，这是因为植物可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.”可知动物和人类都需要植物才能生存，这就是为什么我们周围有这么多植物。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants.”及“You cannot see many non-flowering plants around you.”可知我们周围几乎所有的树都是开花植物，所以我们周围的非开花植物比开花植物少得多。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too”以及“You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit”并结合常识可知岩石并不来自植物，而面包、卷心菜、花都是由植物或植物产物制成的。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍植物的相关信息，所以选项B“我们周围的植物”为标题最合适。故选B。 C Usually, Arty is like sunshine. He always brings energy to the playground. Whether it’s playing handball or kicking the footy, Arty is always the first to join in. Also, his funny stories can make anyone laugh, even on a rainy day. But today, something was different. Arty arrived at school a little late this morning. When he finally walked into the classroom, he wasn’t smiling (微笑) as usual. He just went into his chair quietly and put his head down. In class, he just sat there and didn’t even look up. I could tell something was wrong with him but I wasn’t sure what. After class, I came up and asked. “Hey, Arty, are you OK?” He slowly lifted his head and said. “It’s just one of those mornings, Harold. Everything’s gone wrong.” Arty told me how his clock didn’t work, so he got up late. Then, he spilt (洒出) his breakfast all over his clothes and had to change. That made him even later. To top it all off, by the time he got to school, he found that he left his homework at home. He felt like the whole day was ruined (毁坏) . I listened carefully and then said, “Arty, we all have bad mornings sometimes, but it doesn’t mean the rest of your day has to be bad. Let's cheer up and see if we can turn things around. ” And you know what? We did. We played handball, shared some laughs, and by lunchtime, Arty was back to his cheerful self, telling funny stories like he always does. 36. What can we know about Arty? A. He is an active boy. B. He always likes sunshine. C. He often tells stories on rainy days. D. He is good at different kinds of sports. 37. How did Arty feel when he walked into the classroom? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Fine. D. Mad. 38. Why was Arty late for school that morning? A. He had a terrible headache. B. He couldn’t find his clock. C. He didn’t finish his homework. D. Many things went wrong. 39. What did Harold do for Arty? A. Help him with his homework. B. Share lunch with him. C. Try to make a change with him. D. Tell him funny stories. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Everyone may have a bad day. B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. C. Don’t let yesterday use up too much of today. D. A bad start doesn’t mean everything will be bad. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Arty开心阳光男孩，因为早上发生糟糕的事情，而闷闷不乐，作者帮助Arty再次开心起来的故事，告诉大家一个糟糕的开心并不意味着所有的事情是糟糕的。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Whether it’s playing handball or kicking the footy, Arty is always the first to join in.”无论是打手球还是踢足球，他总是第一个加入的可知，Arty很积极。故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题根据“... he wasn’t smiling (微笑) as usual.”和“He just went into his chair quietly and put his head down.”可知，他不开心。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Arty told me how his clock didn’t work, so he got up late. Then, he spilt (洒出) his breakfast all over his clothes and had to change. That made him even later. To top it all off, by the time he got to school, he found that he left his homework at home.”可知，他今天早上闹钟没响，早餐撒到衣服上，忘记带作业而导致迟到。选项D“每件事都很糟糕”符合题意。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We played handball, shared some laughs”可知，我们一起打手球，讲笑话。可知Harold想办法让Arty开心起来。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Arty, we all have bad mornings sometimes, but it doesn’t mean the rest of your day has to be bad. Let's cheer up and see if we can turn things around.”可知，我们每个人都有糟糕的事情，但是并不意味着所有的事情都是糟糕的。我们需要尝试改变。选项D“一个糟糕的开始并不意味着所有的事情都是糟糕的”，符合题意。故选D。 Every year, teams of students from all over the world get together for an unusual soccer game called RoboCup. This one is played only by robots (机器人) . The robots at RoboCup are in all shapes and sizes. Some are human-shaped—they look like people. Others look like round hockey pucks. The smallest robots play with a golf ball. Mid-sized robots use a real soccer ball. The winning team plays against humans (人类) —someday, they may even win. Whatever (无论什么) they look like, every robot in RoboCup must be autonomous. That means they act by themselves. The robots use cameras to see where the soccer ball is. They talk to each other with wireless signals (无线信号) . Why are robots learning to play soccer? Soccer is a game that uses lots of skills. These skills could help robots do many kinds of useful work. But robots are not very good at any of these things now. RoboCup is a fun way for robot-builders to practice and make better robots. The founders of RoboCup hope that by 2050, a team of robots will be able to beat (打败) the best human team. 2050 is a long way off, but the robots have a lot of work to do. 41. The players at RoboCup are ________. A. students B. robots C. humans D. robot-builders 42. What kind of robots play with a real soccer ball? A. Human-shaped robots. B. Round robots. C. The smallest robots. D. Mid-sized robots. 43. What's the underlined word “autonomous” mean in Chinese? A. 敏捷的 B. 安全的 C. 自动的 D. 高效的 44. Why are robots learning to play soccer? A. Robots can use soccer skills to do much useful work. B. Robots need to be better good at playing soccer. C. It is fun to practice soccer with humans. D. It is possible for them to beat humans. 45. What can the robot players do now? A. They are able to play soccer against humans. B. They can beat the best human team. C. They are able to walk a long way. D. They can do a lot of work. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个名为RoboCup的国际机器人足球比赛。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This one is played only by robots (机器人).”可知，RoboCup的参赛者是机器人。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Mid-sized robots use a real soccer ball.”可知，中型机器人使用真正的足球。故选D。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“That means they act by themselves.”可知，这意味着它们自己行动，因此autonomous的意思是“自动的”。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“These skills could help robots do many kinds of useful work.”可知，机器人学习踢足球是因为这些技能可以帮助机器人做很多有用的工作。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The winning team plays against humans (人类) —someday, they may even win.”可知，获胜的机器人队伍可以与人类比赛，虽然现在还无法打败人类，但已经能够与人类对抗。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Last Wednesday my class went to London Zoo. It was our first journey and we were all very happy. ____46____ Halfway to the zoo we stopped at a station because the driver of the bus wanted to check something. ____47____ We soon forgot about the time. I was buying chips when I suddenly saw our bus leaving without us! My friend and I ran outside and started shouting, but it was no good. ____48____ Fifteen minutes later I decided to call my parents. ____49____ Our bus was driving in to the station.____50____ We were so happy! When we got on the bus, our teacher was angry. Luckily, she was also glad to see us. A. We waited for some time but the bus didn’t return. B. We left early in the morning because it was a two-hour journey. C. All our classmates were shouting to us. D. Just as I was ringing, I looked up and couldn’t believe my eyes! E. While we were waiting, my friend and I went to the shop to buy chips. 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要叙述了作者去伦敦动物园的经历。 【46题详解】 根据“Halfway to the zoo we stopped at a station”可知，上文可能描述出发的相关情况。选项B“我们早上很早就出发了，因为这是两个小时的旅程”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Halfway to the zoo we stopped at a station because the driver of the bus wanted to check something.”可知，接下来应该描述他们在等候时做的事情。选项E“在等候时，我和朋友去店里买薯片”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“My friend and I ran outside and started shouting, but it was no good.”可知，他们等待了一段时间。选项A“我们等了一会儿，但公共汽车没有回来”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Fifteen minutes later I decided to call my parents.”以及后续讲述内容可知，应该描写他们突然看到车回来了。选项D“就在我打电话的时候，我抬头一看，不敢相信自己的眼睛！”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“Our bus was driving into the station.”可知，同学们看到他们了。选项C“所有的同学都对我们大喊”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅴ. 完成句子（每空0.5分，满分5分） 51. When I came into the classroom, he was ________ ________ (聊天) his friends. 【答案】 ①. chatting ②. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我走进教室时，他正在和他的朋友聊天。分析句子可知，此处描述的是过去某一时刻发生的动作，时态用过去进行时，谓语动词构成是was+现在分词，chat with意为“与……聊天”，故动词chat应用现在分词形式。故填chatting；with。 52. Mike ________ ________ (喜欢骑车) bikes in the countryside. 【答案】 ①. enjoys##likes ②. riding 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在乡下骑自行车。喜欢做某事：enjoy/like doing sth.；骑自行车：ride bikes；句子用一般现在时，主语Mike为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填enjoys/likes；riding。 53. I ________ ________ (叫醒) late yesterday morning, so I had to hurry to school. 【答案】 ①. woke ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天早上我醒得很晚，所以我不得不急忙去上学。wake up“叫醒”，根据“yesterday morning”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式woke。故填woke；up。 54. I used to be ________ ________ (害怕) give a talk in public. 【答案】 ①. afraid ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我过去害怕在公众面前演讲。be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”，固定短语，故填afraid；to。 55. Tom thinks classical music is boring but I don’t ________ ________ (同意) him. 【答案】 ①. agree ②. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆认为古典音乐很无聊，但我不同意他的看法。同意：agree with，动词短语，空前是助动词don’t，空后填动词原形。故填agree；with。 Ⅵ. 情景交际，从下面选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。（每小题1分，满分5分） A: What were you doing yesterday afternoon? B: ____56____ A: Where did you fly the kites? B: ____57____ A lot of children were flying kites there. A: ____58____ B: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. The weather was good for flying a kite. A: ____59____ B: Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did. A: ____60____ B: Yes we played there for about three hours. A. Who helped you mend the kite? B. By the river. C Who did you fly kites with? D. Was it windy yesterday? E. Were you very busy yesterday? F. We were flying kites. G. Did you enjoy yourselves? 【答案】56. F 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. G 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论的话题是放风筝。B告诉A昨天下午和朋友在河边放风筝，他们玩得非常开心。 【56题详解】 根据“What were you doing yesterday afternoon?”可知，此处应该回答昨天下午做什么了，选项F“我们在放风筝”符合语境。故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“Where did you fly the kites?”可知，此处应该回答放风筝的地点，选项B“在河边”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. The weather was good for flying a kite.”可知，此处应该问天气情况，而且是一般疑问句，选项D“昨天有风吗”符合语境。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.”可知，此处应该问和谁一起放风筝，选项C“你和谁一起放风筝的”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Yes, we played there for about three hours.”可知，答语是“Yes”，此处应该是一般疑问句，问玩得咋样，选项G“你们玩得开心吗”符合语境。故选G。 Ⅶ. 看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. What beautiful kites they are! 62. The two boys are fond of playing football. 63. Jim is taller than Jane. 64. I was sleeping at six last Sunday. 65. He used to play the violin. 【解析】 【61题详解】 根据图中展示的风筝，结合提示词 “what, beautiful”，可以表达为“它们是多么漂亮的风筝啊”。句子是感叹句，中心词是kites，因此感叹词用what；beautiful修饰kites；主语是they，be动词用are。故填What beautiful kites they are! 【62题详解】 图中展示了两个男孩在踢足球，结合提示词 “be fond of”，可以表达为“这两个男孩喜欢踢足球”。the two boys作主语；be fond of“喜欢”，作谓语，时态是一般现在时，be动词用are；play football“踢足球”，根据be fond of doing sth可知，此处填playing。故填The two boys are fond of playing football. 【63题详解】 根据图中标注的人物身高对比，结合提示词 “Jim, tall, Jane”，可以表达为“Jim比Jane个子高”。时态是一般现在时，Jim作主语，be动词用is；tall“高”；than“比”；根据than可知，形容词用比较级taller；than后加比较的对象Jane。故填Jim is taller than Jane. 【64题详解】 图中显示一个人正在床上睡觉的情景，结合提示词 “at six last Sunday” ，可表达为“上个周日六点钟我正在睡觉”。I“我”，作主语；sleep“睡觉”，动词作谓语；at six“在六点钟”；last Sunday“上个周日”。根据时间状语可知表示过去某个时间在做某事，时态用过去进行时，构成是be+doing，be动词用was，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故填I was sleeping at six last Sunday. 【65题详解】 图中显示一个人在拉小提琴，结合提示词 “used to”，可表达为“他过去常常拉小提琴”。he“他”，作主语；used to“过去常常”；play the violin“拉小提琴”；根据used to do sth表示“过去常做某事”，因此play用动词原形。故填He used to play the violin. Ⅷ. 阅读下面短文，根据所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题1分，满分10分） Do you like stamps? Stamps are popular _____66_____ children. Many children enjoy _____67_____ (collect) stamps. Stamp-collecting didn’t begin _____68_____ 1854. As time goes on, there are more and more kinds of stamps. These stamps are very beautiful and interesting. There are many _____69_____ (wonder) pictures on them. And there are more and more stamp collectors. In 1921, America _____70_____ (begin) to sell all kinds of stamps to the collectors. In some _____71_____ (country), there are even lessons on stamp-collecting in school. People all over the world are becoming more and more _____72_____ (interest) in stamps. Each picture on a stamp has meaning in it. It may be the head of a great leader (领袖), a famous scientist or a _____73_____ (write). It may be a beautiful bird or fish. It may be _____74_____ interesting place. Every stamp tells _____75_____ (we) a story. We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps. 【答案】66. among 67. collecting 68. until  69. wonderful   70. began 71.  countries   72. interested   73. writer  74. an 75. us 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了集邮的起源和现状。 【66题详解】 句意：邮票在很多孩子中很受欢迎。根据“ Many children enjoy...stamps. ”可知，此处指邮票在孩子们中很受欢迎，among“在……中”，介词。故填among。 【67题详解】 句意：许多孩子喜欢收集邮票。根据enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”可知，空处填doing形式，collect“收集”的动名词是collecting。故填collecting。 【68题详解】 句意：集邮始于1854年。根据“didn't begin...1854”可知，此处符合not...until...“直到……才”句式。故填until。 【69题详解】 句意：在它们上面印有许多精美的图片。空后是名词，可知空处填形容词修饰名词，wonder的形容词是wonderful“精美的”。故填wonderful。 【70题详解】 句意：1921年，美国开始向集邮者出售各种邮票。根据“In 1921”可知，时态表示过去，用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began。故填began。 【71题详解】 句意：在一些国家，甚至在学校里开设集邮课程。country“国家”可数名词，空前是some，因此用名词复数形式。故填countries。 【72题详解】 句意：全世界的人们对邮票的兴趣越来越大。根据“are becoming more and more...in stamps”可知，此处指对邮票越来越感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 【73题详解】 句意：可能是一位伟大的领袖、著名的科学家或作家的头像。根据“a famous scientist or a”可知，此处填名词，write的名词形式是writer“作家”。故填writer。 【74题详解】 句意：也可能是一个有趣的地方。根据“interesting place”可知，此处泛指一个有趣的地方，用不定冠词，interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【75题详解】 句意：每一张邮票都能告诉我们一个故事。tell是动词，后面跟代词宾格形式，we的宾格是us“我们”。故填us。 76. 对我们来说好习惯很重要，也使我们受益终生。请根据以下短语，并结合自身经历与感受用英语写一篇短文，介绍一些好的学习或生活习惯。 1. take notes in class 2. finish the schoolwork on time 3. do sports for about an hour 4. do something to relax 5. read some books 要求： 1.短文必须包括上述所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 词数：80左右(不包括文中已给出的部分) 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 Dear classmates, It is very important for us to have a good habit. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Lei 【答案】例文： Dear classmates, It is very important for us to have a good habit. As a student, it is a good habit to listen to the teacher carefully in class. And we had better take notes when necessary. It is also a good habit to finish the schoolwork on time and help each other with our studies. It’s necessary for us to do sports for about an hour every day. Then we should do something to relax after we finish the homework at home. Before sleeping, we can read some books we like so that we can learn more about the world. A good habit will really help us in our study and daily life. Li Lei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：材料所给内容不得遗漏，可适当发挥，语意要通顺，无拼写和语法错误 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接文章开头，介绍好的学习习惯； 第二步，介绍好的日常生活习惯； 第三步，总结好的习惯有益于我们的学习和生活。 [亮点词汇] ①had better take notes最好做笔记 ②on time准时 ③help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①It’s necessary for us to do sports for about an hour every day. (it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语) ②Then we should do something to relax after we finish the homework at home. (after引导的时间状语从句) ③Before sleeping, we can read some books we like so that we can learn more about the world. (so that引导的目的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 漳州三中初中八年级12月份阶段性教学质量检测 英语学科试卷 （满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6题。 6. Who borrowed Lily's bike yesterday? A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Mike. 听第2段对话，回答第7题。 7. Why does the boy like birds? A. Because they can make him happy. B. Because they can sing to him. C. Because they can play with him. 听第3段对话，回答第8题。 8. Which season does Tom like? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 听第4段对话，回答第9题。 9. What's David's advice? A. Raise money. B. Plant trees. C. Stop killing. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11题。 10. When will they have a walk in the forest? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 11. How will they go to the town (城镇)? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13题。 12. What did Steven do during his holiday? A. Stayed at home. B. Traveled around the country. C. Visited grandparents. 13. Why does he like country life? A Because he can enjoy the beauty of nature. B. Because he can walk a pet dog. C. Because he can play games. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15题。 14. What is the boy's birthday present? A A bird. B. A cat. C. A dog. 15. What are they talking about? A. Keeping a pet. B. Giving a present. C. Doing homework. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Tigers A tiger can be 363 kg and 16. ________ meters long. When a tiger finds an animal, it moves very17. ________ and 18. ________ on the animal to kill it. Some tigers live in very 19. ________ places such as northeast China. We must make 20. ________ to protect tigers. 16. ________17. ________18. ________19. ________20. ________ Ⅱ. 单项选择 从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Look! There is a cat and two ________ in the picture. A. cow B. chicken C. sheep 2. He eats ________ and exercises more to keep healthier. A. little B. less C. least 3. It was raining hard ________ I got up this morning. A. if B. while C. when 4. The old man died ________ a cold snowy night. A. in B. on C. at 5. I’m________. Let’s stop working for lunch. A. hungry B. busy C. lazy 6. The only problem in these restaurants is that they don’t ________ ice cream for free. A. eat B. serve C. make 7. She can fight against a lion alone. She is ________! A. lovely B. brave C. smart 8. The Greens ________ the TV game show Running Man at 9:30 p.m. last Friday. A. were watching B. are watching C. watched 9. I ________ Tom at 5:30 a. m. Then we left home. A. woke up B. grew up C. put up 10. The weather in Fujian is warmer than ________ in Harbin. A. it B. that C. those 11. I feel tired and I want to stop ________. A. work B. to work C. working 12. —Which team ________ the match, Team One or Team Two? —Team One ________ Team Two. A. won; won B. beat; won C. won; beat 13. —What were you doing at this time yesterday? —I was playing ________ drums and my brother was playing ________ baseball. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / 14. Peter is ________ than his uncle. A. fat B. fatter C. more fatter 15. It’s difficult to solve the problem. Do you have any good ideas to ________ with us? A. agree B. share C. come Ⅲ. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） As we know, rainforests are the lungs of the earth. They ____16____ about 2% of the earth’s surface. Half of the animals on Earth live in rainforests. The sloth (树懒) is one of them. The sloth lives ____17____ the tree over 30 meters from the ground. It is the most interesting animal I know. It looks like a panda or a monkey. It always moves very slowly, ____18____ when it is in danger. But you can’t imagine (想像) it is good at swimming. When it is in the ____19____ it can swim like a big fish. Many people think it is a kind of ____20____ animal. Why? The sloth needs to ____21____ 15 to 20 hours sleeping in the tree in the daytime. Yes it does ____22____ but sleeping during the daytime. Maybe that’s the ____23____ why people think it’s lazy. When does it eat meals? Of course at night. It ____24____ leaves of the trees. It eats nothing else. ______25______ it can’t live without forests. The sloth is a kind of rare (珍稀) animal. If we can’t protect it well, it will die out one day. 16. A. provide B. share C. cover 17. A. in B. on C. with 18. A. even B. still C. also 19 A. forest B. river C. land 20. A. clean B. stupid C. lazy 21. A. cost B. spend C. take 22. A. something B. anything C. nothing 23. A. reason B. introduction C. advice 24. A. feeds on B. cleans up C. plays with 25. A. But B. So C. And Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分） A There are seven continents (洲) in the world. Among them, Antarctica is the most special one. It is a world of snow and ice all year round. China has sent many scientists there. They try to find resources under the icy land and study climate change and sea biology. What do they eat? Scientists don't have many choices on what they eat. About 60% of their food is frozen (冷冻的) food. It is easy to heat (加热). Meat is common (普遍的) on the menu, while vegetables are not usual. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, people often eat dried and canned vegetables. How do they sleep? In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this time, Antarctica faces the sun and gets sunlight 24 hours of the day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the window with black cloth to make “night”. How do they work? People can wear warm clothes to be against the cold weather, but they can do little with the strong wind. Sometimes, the wind is so strong that it can easily blow people away. So there are ropes (绳索) that connect some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep balance in strong winds. However, when the wind is too terrible, they have to stay at home. How do they keep in touch with others? There are no Internet on the frozen continent. So mobiles and computers don't work there. Scientists usually use two-way radios to communicate at work. If they want to say “hello” to family and friends, they can use the satellite (卫星) phone. 26. What do scientists study on in Antarctica? A. The ice and geography. B. The animals and plants there. C. The climate change and sea biology. D. Different kinds of lives under the ice. 27. What kind of food do the scientists usually eat? A. Fresh fruit. B. Icy fish. C. Dried vegetables. D. Frozen meat. 28. What do the scientists do in summer? A. They work all day long. B. They go down the ice to work. C. They find a way to make “night”. D. They stop working on those days. 29. How do the scientists work on the terrible windy days? A. Wear warm clothes. B. Use ropes to keep balance. C. Use black cloth to help. D. Stay in the houses. 30. If scientist wants to say “I love you” to her daughter, what can she use? A. A mobile phone. B. A computer. C. A satellite phone. D. A two-way radio. B Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us. There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You cannot see many non-flowering plants around you. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the earth. 31. We need many plants around us because ________. A. plants are green B. plants can grow easily C. plants can make food for us D. we like all kinds of plants 32. There are so many plants around us because ________. A. we can get food from plants B. they can give us shade (阴凉) C. most animals don’t eat plants D. man and animals need plants to live 33. There are ________ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us. A. much fewer B. much more C. much larger D. much better 34. Which does NOT come from a plant? A. Rock. B. Bread. C. Cabbage. D. Flowers. 35. Which is the best title of this passage? A Man and Animals B. Plants around us C. Live on Earth D. Food from plants C Usually, Arty is like sunshine. He always brings energy to the playground. Whether it’s playing handball or kicking the footy, Arty is always the first to join in. Also, his funny stories can make anyone laugh, even on a rainy day. But today, something was different. Arty arrived at school a little late this morning. When he finally walked into the classroom, he wasn’t smiling (微笑) as usual. He just went into his chair quietly and put his head down. In class, he just sat there and didn’t even look up. I could tell something was wrong with him but I wasn’t sure what. After class, I came up and asked. “Hey, Arty, are you OK?” He slowly lifted his head and said. “It’s just one of those mornings, Harold. Everything’s gone wrong.” Arty told me how his clock didn’t work, so he got up late. Then, he spilt (洒出) his breakfast all over his clothes and had to change. That made him even later. To top it all off, by the time he got to school, he found that he left his homework at home. He felt like the whole day was ruined (毁坏) . I listened carefully and then said, “Arty, we all have bad mornings sometimes, but it doesn’t mean the rest of your day has to be bad. Let's cheer up and see if we can turn things around. ” And you know what? We did. We played handball, shared some laughs, and by lunchtime, Arty was back to his cheerful self, telling funny stories like he always does. 36. What can we know about Arty? A. He is an active boy. B. He always likes sunshine. C. He often tells stories on rainy days. D. He is good at different kinds of sports. 37. How did Arty feel when he walked into the classroom? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Fine. D. Mad. 38. Why was Arty late for school that morning? A. He had a terrible headache. B. He couldn’t find his clock. C. He didn’t finish his homework. D. Many things went wrong. 39. What did Harold do for Arty? A. Help him with his homework. B. Share lunch with him. C. Try to make a change with him. D. Tell him funny stories. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Everyone may have a bad day. B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. C. Don’t let yesterday use up too much of today. D. A bad start doesn’t mean everything will be bad. Every year, teams of students from all over the world get together for an unusual soccer game called RoboCup. This one is played only by robots (机器人) . The robots at RoboCup are in all shapes and sizes. Some are human-shaped—they look like people. Others look like round hockey pucks. The smallest robots play with a golf ball. Mid-sized robots use a real soccer ball. The winning team plays against humans (人类) —someday, they may even win. Whatever (无论什么) they look like, every robot in RoboCup must be autonomous. That means they act by themselves. The robots use cameras to see where the soccer ball is. They talk to each other with wireless signals (无线信号) . Why are robots learning to play soccer? Soccer is a game that uses lots of skills. These skills could help robots do many kinds of useful work. But robots are not very good at any of these things now. RoboCup is a fun way for robot-builders to practice and make better robots. The founders of RoboCup hope that by 2050, a team of robots will be able to beat (打败) the best human team. 2050 is a long way off, but the robots have a lot of work to do. 41. The players at RoboCup are ________. A. students B. robots C. humans D. robot-builders 42. What kind of robots play with a real soccer ball? A. Human-shaped robots. B. Round robots. C. The smallest robots. D. Mid-sized robots. 43. What's the underlined word “autonomous” mean in Chinese? A. 敏捷的 B. 安全的 C. 自动的 D. 高效的 44. Why are robots learning to play soccer? A. Robots can use soccer skills to do much useful work. B. Robots need to be better good at playing soccer. C. It is fun to practice soccer with humans. D. It is possible for them to beat humans. 45. What can the robot players do now? A. They are able to play soccer against humans. B. They can beat the best human team. C. They are able to walk a long way. D. They can do a lot of work. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Last Wednesday my class went to London Zoo. It was our first journey and we were all very happy. ____46____ Halfway to the zoo we stopped at a station because the driver of the bus wanted to check something. ____47____ We soon forgot about the time. I was buying chips when I suddenly saw our bus leaving without us! My friend and I ran outside and started shouting, but it was no good. ____48____ Fifteen minutes later I decided to call my parents. ____49____ Our bus was driving in to the station.____50____ We were so happy! When we got on the bus, our teacher was angry. Luckily, she was also glad to see us. A. We waited for some time but the bus didn’t return. B. We left early in the morning because it was a two-hour journey. C. All our classmates were shouting to us. D. Just as I was ringing, I looked up and couldn’t believe my eyes! E. While we were waiting, my friend and I went to the shop to buy chips. Ⅴ. 完成句子（每空0.5分，满分5分） 51. When I came into the classroom, he was ________ ________ (聊天) his friends. 52. Mike ________ ________ (喜欢骑车) bikes in the countryside. 53. I ________ ________ (叫醒) late yesterday morning, so I had to hurry to school. 54. I used to be ________ ________ (害怕) give a talk in public. 55. Tom thinks classical music is boring but I don’t ________ ________ (同意) him. Ⅵ. 情景交际，从下面选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。（每小题1分，满分5分） A: What were you doing yesterday afternoon? B: ____56____ A: Where did you fly the kites? B: ____57____ A lot of children were flying kites there. A: ____58____ B: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. The weather was good for flying a kite. A: ____59____ B: Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did. A: ____60____ B: Yes, we played there for about three hours. A. Who helped you mend the kite? B. By the river. C. Who did you fly kites with? D. Was it windy yesterday? E. Were you very busy yesterday? F. We were flying kites. G. Did you enjoy yourselves? Ⅶ. 看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. _________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 阅读下面短文，根据所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题1分，满分10分） Do you like stamps? Stamps are popular _____66_____ children. Many children enjoy _____67_____ (collect) stamps. Stamp-collecting didn’t begin _____68_____ 1854. As time goes on, there are more and more kinds of stamps. These stamps are very beautiful and interesting. There are many _____69_____ (wonder) pictures on them. And there are more and more stamp collectors. In 1921, America _____70_____ (begin) to sell all kinds of stamps to the collectors. In some _____71_____ (country), there are even lessons on stamp-collecting in school. People all over the world are becoming more and more _____72_____ (interest) in stamps. Each picture on a stamp has meaning in it. It may be the head of a great leader (领袖), a famous scientist or a _____73_____ (write). It may be a beautiful bird or fish. It may be _____74_____ interesting place. Every stamp tells _____75_____ (we) a story. We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps. 76. 对我们来说好习惯很重要，也使我们受益终生。请根据以下短语，并结合自身经历与感受用英语写一篇短文，介绍一些好的学习或生活习惯。 1. take notes in class 2. finish the schoolwork on time 3. do sports for about an hour 4. do something to relax 5. read some books 要求： 1.短文必须包括上述所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 词数：80左右(不包括文中已给出的部分) 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 Dear classmates, It is very important for us to have a good habit. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$