Unit 3 Section B同步测试-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 3 Section B 班级： 姓名： 成绩： 1、 选择题 1．—_____ day it is! — Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine! A．What a lovely B．How windy C．What a rainy D．How wet 2．—Sorry, Miss Green. I have ____ my homework at home. —That’s OK. But don’t forget next time. A．forgotten B．put C．left D．kept 3．All the students are studying for the maths ____ exam. A．final B．finally C．last D．finals 4．I think your story is ________ his. A．so interesting as B．as interesting as C．much interesting than D．less funny than 5．Jack ran ____ faster than the others at the sports meeting. A．too B．much C．so D．very 6．My parents ____ my study and health every day. A．care about B．wait for C．enjoy themselves D．stay up 7．____ are middle school students. A．Both you and me B．Both you and I C．Both he and her D．Both she and me 8．—Does your best friend have the same hobby as you? —Yes. ____ of us like playing football. A．All B．Most C．Both D．Some 9．—____ should get the job, Bill or Tim? —I think Tim should get the job. A．Who do you think B．Whose do you think C．Do you think whose D．Do you think who 10．—Which do you like ____, summer or winter? —I’d prefer(更喜欢) winter. A．better B．best C．good D．well 11．Farmers have become ____ in our hometown in recent years. A．more and more rich B．richer and richer C．more rich and more rich 12．The two boys ____ good at sports. A．are both B．both are C．are all D．all are 13．He always talks _____ than Li Lei. A．many B．much C．more D．most 14．I spend _______ time on my homework than you do. Maybe you have _______ homework than I do. A．less; much B．more; less C．less; less D．more; more 15．Tom thinksJapanese is__________difficult than English. A．little B．least C．less D．much 二、完型填空 Marta’s family moved to a new town. Marta was 16 worried than excited about her first day at her new school. She was worried that her 17 classmates would not talk to her. How could she make new friends at the new school? She was not sure. When Marta walked into the classroom, the first 18 she saw smiled (微笑）at her. She seemed 19 . Marta felt happy and smiled back and said hello to the girl. However, the girl didn’t 20 . She just puther hand in Marta’s and waved it back and forth (来回地 摇动). Marta was a little surprised. 21 didn’t the girl say hello to her? She asked the girl, “What’s your name?” Again the girl didn’t answer. Marta then looked at the girl’s notebook. The 22 Janis Moore was on it. Marta then knew that Janis was using a 23 way to talk with her. Janis was deaf (聋的)and couldn’t hear or 24 , but she still was an outgoing girl. Marta decided to make her first new friend 25 Janis. 16．A．less B．fewer C．much D．more 17．A．old B．new C．primary D．young 18．A．girl B．boy C．teacher D．man 19．A．hard-working B．friendly C．serious D．lazy 20．A．sing B．dance C．answer D．listen 21．A．How B．Where C．What D．Why 22．A．name B．age C．height D．grade 23．A．similar B．special C．lucky D．slow 24．A．share B．speak C．touch D．feel 25．A．to B．as C．at D．with 三、汉译英：单词/短语 26．刘丽期待老师在课堂上能多关心她。 Liu Li expects the teacher ___________ _______ _______her more in class. 27．他看上去与我想象的不一样。 He looked ______what I’d expected. 28．我最好的朋友跟我相似，因为我们都勤奋。 My best friend is________ _______me because we are both hard-working. 29．只要我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。 As _______as we work hard，China Dream is sure to come_______. 30．事实上，遂宁真的是一个让你休闲放松的好地方。 _______ _______, Suining is really a good place to relax and enjoy yourself. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空 31．The team went into the ________ (change) room. 32．What the ________ (support) do is very important for her team. 33．They felt even ________ (bad) than before. 34．A terrible earthquake ________ (happen) in Japan in March, 2011. 35．His dream to be the ________ (win) of the match came true at last. 36．There will be a ________ (present) for the winners after the match. 以下是对本题各部分的解析： ### 选择题 1. 本题考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！或 How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！day是可数名词单数，lovely以辅音音素开头，所以用What a lovely，答案是A。 2. 本题考查动词辨析。“leave sth. + 地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，forgotten表示“忘记”，put表示“放置”，kept表示“保持”“保存”，这里表示把作业落在家里，所以用left，答案是C。 3. 本题考查形容词和副词的用法。exam是名词，需要用形容词修饰，final表示“最后的”“最终的”，finally是副词，last表示“上一个”“最后的”，但通常不用于修饰exam，finals是名词复数形式，所以用final，答案是A。 4. 本题考查形容词的比较等级。as...as表示“和……一样”，用于原级比较；than用于比较级；less...than表示“不如……”，这里是原级比较，所以用as interesting as，答案是B。 5. 本题考查副词的用法。much可以修饰比较级，表示“……得多”，too、so、very都不能修饰比较级，所以答案是B。 6. 本题考查动词短语辨析。care about表示“关心”“在乎”，wait for表示“等待”，enjoy themselves表示“玩得开心”，stay up表示“熬夜”，这里表示父母关心我的学习和健康，所以用care about，答案是A。 7. 本题考查人称代词的主格和宾格。both...and...连接两个主语时，要用主格形式，所以答案是B。 8. 本题考查不定代词的用法。all表示“三者或三者以上都”，most表示“大多数”，both表示“两者都”，some表示“一些”，这里指我和我最好的朋友两个人都喜欢踢足球，所以用Both，答案是C。 9. 本题考查特殊疑问句。do you think是插入语，放在特殊疑问词后面，语序不变，这里询问谁应该得到这份工作，所以用Who do you think，答案是A。 10. 本题考查比较级的用法。两者之间比较用比较级，这里是summer和winter比较，所以用better，答案是A。 11. 本题考查比较级的用法。“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”，rich的比较级是richer，所以答案是B。 12. 本题考查both的用法。both放在be动词之后，实义动词之前，所以答案是A。 13. 本题考查比较级的用法。than是比较级的标志词，talk是动词，需要用副词修饰，many和much的比较级都是more，所以答案是C。 14. 本题考查比较级的用法。than是比较级的标志词，time是不可数名词，所以用less修饰，homework是不可数名词，所以用less修饰，答案是C。 15. 本题考查比较级的用法。than是比较级的标志词，difficult是形容词，所以用less修饰，答案是C。 ### 完型填空 16. 本题考查比较级的用法。根据后面的than可知，这里用比较级，worried是形容词，比较级是more worried，所以答案是D。 17. 本题考查形容词辨析。根据上文可知，Marta到了新学校，所以是新同学，答案是B。 18. 本题考查名词辨析。根据下文的the girl可知，这里指的是女孩，答案是A。 19. 本题考查形容词辨析。根据后面的Marta felt happy and smiled back可知，女孩看起来很友好，答案是B。 20. 本题考查动词辨析。根据上文的said hello to the girl可知，女孩没有回答，答案是C。 21. 本题考查疑问词辨析。根据上文的Marta was a little surprised可知，Marta问女孩为什么不回答，答案是D。 22. 本题考查名词辨析。根据上文的Marta then looked at the girl’s notebook可知，笔记本上有女孩的名字，答案是A。 23. 本题考查形容词辨析。根据下文的Janis was deaf可知，Janis用一种特殊的方式和Marta交流，答案是B。 24. 本题考查动词辨析。根据上文的Janis was deaf可知，Janis听不见也不会说话，答案是B。 25. 本题考查介词辨析。make friends with sb.表示“和某人交朋友”，所以答案是D。 ### 汉译英 26. expect sb. to do sth.表示“期待某人做某事”，care about表示“关心”，所以答案是to care about。 27. look different from表示“看上去与……不一样”，所以答案是different from。 28. be similar to表示“与……相似”，所以答案是similar to。 29. as long as表示“只要”，come true表示“实现”，所以答案是long；true。 30. in fact表示“事实上”，所以答案是In fact。 ### 用所给单词的正确形式填空 31. changing room表示“更衣室”，所以答案是changing。 32. 根据后面的do可知，这里需要用名词复数形式，所以答案是supporters。 33. than是比较级的标志词，bad的比较级是worse，所以答案是worse。 34. 根据in March, 2011可知，这里用一般过去时，所以答案是happened。 35. the winner of the match表示“比赛的获胜者”，所以答案是winner。 36. a后面需要用名词单数形式，所以答案是presentation。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$