Unit 4 Section B（2a-2e）拓展练习题 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

V．Practice（测评拓展） A．用所给词的适当形式填空。 1． Which river is the second ____________ (long) river in the world? 2． Paris is one of the ____________ (lively) cities in Europe. 3. The first computers were built in the 1940s. They were even____________ (big) than cars. 4. What’s _____________ (good) clothing store in town? 5. Who is _____________ (short), Ann, Sally or Mary? 6. Michael is taller than any other student in his class.(同义句转换） Michael is _______ _______ _______ in his class. B.单项选择 ( )1.Among the three boys he works the___________ . A. hard B.harder C.hardest D.most hardly ( )2.The store is the __________my home. I often do shopping in it. A. Near B.closest C.farthest D.closes ( )3.David ,where do you live?It’s___ Taishan. A. Close from B.closing to C.close to D.far to ( )4.I saw my father__________ . It made me __________better. A.smiling; to feel B.smile; feeling C.smile ; feel D.smile; to feel ( )5.The young woman watched her daughter_________ a yo-yo yesterday afternoon. A.to play B.to play with C.playing with D.played ( )6. I often hear her______ in the room. A.sing B.sang C.singing D.to sing ( )7.It’s nice of you _____me with my math. A.help B.helping C.to help D.helped ( )8. The People’s Cinema is close ___ my home. A. in B, out C. to D. of ( )9. _________ is the coat? A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How often ( )10.Which is_______season in Beijing? A.better B. best C. the best D. good ( )11. Shu-how Lin is now one of _________ basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B, more popular C. the most popular ******************************************************* VI．Homework (After- class Exercise课后增效) 一．单项选择(中考地带) ( )1You are doing great! I’ve never had _____answer before.(河北) A .better B. best C. a better D. the best ( )2 --Why are you standing, Alice? --I can’t see the blackboard clear. Two ball boys are sitting _____me. A .behind B. next to C .between D .in front of ( )3 Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. It’s ___one that I have ever heard of. A. a very serious B. a more serious C. the most serious D.the least serious ( )4You should practice more to improve your English, then you’ll be ______at it.(南昌) A .good B. better C. best D. the best ( )5 –Do you think computers are more expensive than they were five years ago? --No,they are_______.(沈阳) A cheap B cheaper C cheapest D the cheapest ( )6. Shu-how Lin is now one of ______ basketball players in the NBA.(福州) A popular B more popular C the most popular ( )7 Who listens _____, Tom, Jack or Bill?(天津) A the most carefully B more carefully C the most careful D more careful ( )8 We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen______ we speak.(杭州) A as twice as much B twice as much as C as much as twice D as much twice as ( )9 --Do you like this movie? --Yes, it’s the ____one I’ve ever seen.(广州) A better B best C good D well ( )10-_________ is it from your home to school? -Ten minutes by bus. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long ( )11. FM 97. 4 is the best_ _________ . Lt plays popular music every day. A. fast food restaurant B. Clothing store C. radio station D. music store ( )12. The red pencil is__than the green one. A. short B. shorter C. nice D. the shortest ( )13.You can buy ticket _________ here. A. the most quick B. the more quick C. the most quickly D. the more quickly ( )14.I like the Big Screen Complex because it has _________ screen. A. bigger B. the worst C. the biggest D. worst ( )15.The weather is ___ today than yesterday. A. bad B. worse C. badder D. badly 二．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1.There are ________seats in Town Cinema. Yes, you can sit there _________ .(comfortable) 2.－Can you buy clothes the most ? －Yes, I can buy the _______ clothes.(cheap) 3.He is a _______ man, he does everything __________ . (careful) 4.Tom sings _________in his class. He can sing many________ songs .(beautiful) 5. Did your father have a _______ breakfast this morning? Yes, he had breakfast_______. (quick) 三．能力拓展: 1. 课后阅读短文，试着复述课文，总结课文出现的重难点词组及表达方式。 2. 完成2e中的调查，并写出一个调查报告。 3. 谈论一下自己班级的“班级之最” I think … is the tallest. Who’s the tallest? (the smartest, the tallest, the heaviest, the friendliest, the thinnest, the most beautiful, the busiest, the funniest, the most popular…) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 以下是对这些题目的解析： ### V．Practice（测评拓展） - **A．用所给词的适当形式填空**： 1. 此处表示“第二长的河”，应用long的最高级形式longest，故填longest。 2. “one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，lively的最高级是liveliest，故填liveliest。 3. 由than可知应用big的比较级形式bigger，故填bigger。 4. 此处表示“镇上最好的服装店”，应用good的最高级形式best，且最高级前需加the，故填the best。 5. 三者比较应用short的最高级形式shortest，故填the shortest。 6. 原句意思是“迈克尔比他班上的任何其他学生都高”，同义句可转换为“迈克尔是他班上最高的学生”，用最高级形式tallest，故填the tallest student。 - **B．单项选择**： 1. among the three boys表示三者比较，应用最高级，hard的最高级是hardest，故答案是C。 2. 根据后句“我经常在里面购物”可知商店离我家最近，close的最高级是closest，故答案是B。 3. 表示“离……近”用close to，故答案是C。 4. see sb. do sth.表示“看见某人做某事的全过程”，make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，故答案是C。 5. watch sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，故答案是C。 6. hear sb. do sth.表示“听见某人做某事的全过程”，hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”，根据often可知是经常听到，应用hear sb. sing，故答案是A。 7. It's+adj.+of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事是……的”，故答案是C。 8. be close to表示“离……近”，故答案是C。 9. 询问价格用how much，故答案是B。 10. 表示“最好的季节”应用最高级形式the best，故答案是C。 11. “one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，故答案是C。 ### VI．Homework (After- class Exercise课后增效) - **一．单项选择**： 1. 此处表示“我从来没有过更好的答案”，是比较级，且answer是可数名词单数，需用a修饰，故答案是C。 2. 根据前句“我看不清黑板”可知两个球童坐在我前面，故答案是D。 3. 表示“最严重的一次”应用最高级，故答案是C。 4. 此处表示“你会更擅长它”，应用比较级，故答案是B。 5. 此处表示“它们更便宜”，应用比较级，故答案是B。 6. 同V中11题，答案是C。 7. 三者比较应用最高级，且修饰动词listen应用副词carefully，故答案是A。 8. 表示“两倍多”用twice as much as，故答案是B。 9. 此处表示“最好的一部电影”，应用最高级，故答案是B。 10. 询问距离用how far，故答案是A。 11. 根据后句“它每天播放流行音乐”可知FM 97.4是最好的电台，故答案是C。 12. 由than可知应用比较级，故答案是B。 13. 此处修饰动词buy应用副词quickly，且表示“最快地”应用最高级，故答案是C。 14. 此处表示“最大的屏幕”，应用最高级，故答案是C。 15. 由than可知应用比较级，bad的比较级是worse，故答案是B。 - **二．用所给词的正确形式填空**： 1. 第一空修饰名词seats应用形容词comfortable；第二空修饰动词sit应用副词comfortably，故答案是comfortable；comfortably。 2. 第一空修饰动词buy应用副词cheaply；第二空修饰名词clothes应用形容词cheap，故答案是cheaply；cheap。 3. 第一空修饰名词man应用形容词careful；第二空修饰动词does应用副词carefully，故答案是careful；carefully。 4. 第一空修饰动词sings应用副词beautifully；第二空修饰名词songs应用形容词beautiful，故答案是beautifully；beautiful。 5. 第一空修饰名词breakfast应用形容词quick；第二空修饰动词had应用副词quickly，故答案是quick；quickly。 - **三．能力拓展**： 1. 这部分需要学生在课后阅读短文后，根据自己的理解对课文进行复述，在复述过程中总结出课文中的重难点词组及表达方式。例如，找出文中的固定搭配、习惯用语、重要的动词短语等，并理解其含义和用法。 2. 完成2e中的调查需要学生按照具体的调查要求，收集相关数据和信息，然后根据调查结果进行分析和总结，最后以规范的调查报告形式呈现出来，包括调查目的、方法、结果、结论等部分。 3. 谈论班级的“班级之最”可以让学生从不同方面观察和评价同学，用所学的最高级形式表达自己的观点，如：I think Tom is the tallest. Mary is the smartest. 等等，通过这种方式可以增强学生对最高级的运用能力和对同学的了解。 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$