Module5 Unit2-3-课堂笔记2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

M5 U2 It describes the changes in Chinese society 重要语法：动词不定式 (非谓语动词之一) 动词不定式的形式： to do 动词不定式的否定：not to do 动词不定式的意思：①表目的，“为了” ②表将来，未做 常见的接动词不定式作宾语的动词： want to do, agree to do , choose to do, decide to do, hope to do, plan to do, offer to do, learn to do, would like to do. 可以跟双宾语的动词及句子结构： ① 主语 + 谓语 + 人（间接宾语） + 物（直接宾语） ② 主语 + 谓语 + 物 + to\for + 人 ③ give sb sth = give sth to sb show sb sth = show sth to sb lend sb sth = lend sth to sb buy sb sth = buy sth for sb make sb sth = make sth for sb cook sb sth = cook sth for sb 重点短语 one of the greatest Chinese writers 中国最伟大的作家之一 from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century 从19世纪末到20世纪中期 be named 被称为 all over the world 世界各地 a primary school 小学 return to 返回 give a warm welcome to sb 热烈欢迎某人 show sb sth = show sth to sb 展示某物给某人 one of + (the\one’s + 最高级）+ 可数名词复数 “......之一” describe sth to sb 给某人描述某物 the lives of common people 普通人的生活 be born in 出生于 重点句型 该剧有三幕，展现了从19世纪末到20世纪中期中国普通老百姓的生活状况。 The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. 他被誉为“人民艺术家”。 He was named “the People’s Artist”. 1913年，他的母亲送他到一所师范学校。 His mother sent him to a teacher’s school in 1913. 老舍茶馆热情地欢迎来自世界各地的每个人。 Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world. 老舍是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。 Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century. 他在伦敦的一个大学教中文，五年后回到中国。 He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years ago. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$