精品解析：贵州省毕节市赫章县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

赫章县2023—2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测试卷 八年级 英语 （考试总分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. stand B. because C. me D. best E. educational F. meaningless Do you like watching TV? What kind of TV shows do you like, soap operas, sports shows or game shows? I like sports shows ___1___ because I like playing sports. Sports can make ___2___ healthy and happy. I don’t like game shows ___3___ they are boring. I can’t ___4___ soap operas. They are ___5___. What do you think of these TV shows? 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是讨论了自己喜欢的电视节目以及爱好。 【1题详解】 句意：我最喜欢体育节目因为我因为喜欢运动。根据“I like sports shows … because I like playing sports.”可知，此处需填入一个副词来形容喜欢体育节目的程度。备选词best符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：体育能让我健康快乐。根据“Sports can make … healthy and happy.”可知，此处应填人称代词宾格me，在句中作make的宾语，表示“让我健康快乐”。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：我你喜欢游戏节目因为它们太无聊了。根据“I don’t like game shows … they are boring.”可知，此处应填连词because来解释为什么不喜欢游戏节目。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我无法忍受肥皂剧。固定短语can’t stand表示“无法忍受”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：它们是毫无意义的。根据“I can’t… soap operas.”可知，此处表示肥皂剧毫无意义，备选词meaningless“毫无意义的”符合语境。故选F 第二节 读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Alice is a schoolgirl. The day before yesterday was Saturday. Her parents were very busy, but she had ___6___ to do. So she wanted to cook lunch for ___7___. She didn’t cook before, so it was ___8___ for her. She ___9___ to turn to the Internet for help. And finally she had a good ___10___. First, she cooked some rice. ___11___ the rice was OK, she put it into a big bowl. ___12___, she poured some oil into the pot and put two eggs into it. And then she put the rice into the pot. And then she ___13___ some salt and green onion pieces. She mixed them up. She finished her ___14___. How ____15____ she felt! 6. A. something B. everything C. nothing 7. A. herself B. himself C. myself 8. A. easy B. difficult C. famous 9 A. decided B. refused C. promised 10. A. dream B. idea C. question 11. A. Before B. When C. Unless 12. A. First B. Last C. Next 13. A. added B. bought C. hoped 14. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 15. A. dangerous B. rich C. happy 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周六Alice的父母很忙，所以她想自己做饭，但又不会做，最后想出一个好方法。 【6题详解】 句意：她的父母很忙，但她无事可做。 something一些事；everything每件事；nothing没有什么事。根据“Her parents were very busy, but she had…to do.”可知，此处表示“无事可做”，nothing“没有什么事”符合句意。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：Alice想为自己做午餐。 herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。根据“So she wanted to cook lunch for …”，可知，Alice想为自己做午餐，此处应填反身代词herself来指代自己。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：她以前没有做过饭，因此这对她来说有点难。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；famous著名的。根据“She didn’t cook before, so it was … for her.”可知，她以前没有做过饭，因此做饭对她来说是困难的，difficult“困难的”符合语境。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：她决定上网求助。 decided决定；refused拒绝；promised承诺。根据“She … to turn to the Internet for help”，可知，此处表示她决定上网求助。decided“决定”符合语境。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：而且最后她有了一个好主意。 dream梦想；idea想法，主意；question问题。根据“And finally she had a good …”，可知，她最终想出了一个好主意，idea“主意”符合语境。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：当米饭做好时，她把它放进一个大碗里。 Before在……之前；When当……时；Unless除非。根据“… the rice was OK, she put it into a big bowl”，可知，当米饭做好后，她把它放进一个大碗里，When表示“当……时”，符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：接下来，她把油倒进锅里并且放进两个鸡蛋。 First第一；Last最后；Next接下来。根据“First, she cooked some rice.”可知，此处应该用Next，表示接下来，符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：然后，她加了一些盐和葱花。 added添加；bought购买；hoped希望。根据“And then she … some salt and green onion pieces.”可知，她在饭里加了盐和葱花，added“添加”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她完成了她的午餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“So she wanted to cook lunch for …”，可知，Alice在做午饭， lunch“午餐”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：她感到多么高兴啊！ dangerous危险的；rich富有的；happy开心的。根据“How… she felt!”，可知Alice成功地做了自己喜欢的午餐，因此她应该感到开心，happy“开心”符合语境。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分30分） A We did a survey (调查) about what dream jobs students would like to have when they grow up in New Hope Middle School. Here is the result of the survey. 16. The chart (图表) shows students’ dream ________ when they grow up. A. jobs B. hobbies C. families 17. ________ boys want to be engineers. A. 40 B. 30 C. 10 18. Forty-five girls want to be ________. A. doctors B. reporters C. teachers 19. Where can we read the passage? A. In a food magazine. B. In a school newspaper. C. In a storybook. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一项调查的结果，内容是新希望中学的学生长大后梦想从事的工作。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We did a survey (调查) about what dream jobs students would like to have when they grow up...”可知，图表显示了学生们长大后的梦想工作。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，有30个男生想成为工程师。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，有45个女生想成为老师。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一所学校内的调查结果，因此可以推测出这篇文章出现在学校报纸上。故选B。 B Michael was a good boy. He was shy, so he had no friends at school. James was a new student in his class. Other students soon played with him except (除了) Michael. One day, some boys put some money into Michael’s schoolbag and one of them pretended (假装) to lose his money. Of course, they found the money in Michael’s schoolbag at last. Michael felt shameful, but he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief (小偷) and laughed at him at school. Just then, James stood out and helped Michael make everything clear (清楚的). From that day on, Michael and James became good friends. James often invited Michael to some activities. Michael often helped James with math. They were very happy. 20. Michael had no friends at school because ________. A. he was a new student B. other students didn’t like him C. he was shy 21. What does the underlined word “shameful” mean in Chinese? A. 骄傲的 B. 羞耻的 C. 兴奋的 22. Who helped Michael at last? A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. James. 23. What can we know from the passage? A. Michael is good at math. B. Michael wasn’t a good student. C. Michael was a thief. 【答案】20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了内向的男孩Michael在学校被误会是小偷，直到新同学James站出来为他澄清事实，两人因此成为好朋友，互相帮助，共同度过快乐时光的故事。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was shy, so he had no friends at school.”可知，Michael因为害羞所以在学校没有朋友。故选C。 【21题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Of course, they found the money in Michael’s schoolbag at last.”可知，Michael因为被误认为偷钱而感到羞耻，因此“shameful”意为“羞耻”。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just then, James stood out and helped Michael make everything clear (清楚的).”可知，是James帮助Michael澄清了事实。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Michael often helped James with math.”可知，Michael能帮助James学习数学，由此可知他擅长数学。故选A。 C Hi everyone. I’m Tim. What will our life be like in 2050? Here are my predictions. ◆Robots in the future We will see many robots in many places like hospitals. These robots will be very clever. And they will do many kinds of work for twenty-four hours every day. So people will have much time for sports and travel. Then they will do what they like. They will have a healthy life. ◆Living in the future Maybe people will live in space. There will be no cars, no trains, no buses or no taxis. People can fly to work. Or maybe people will live in the sea (海洋) like fish. How interesting it is! ◆Education in the future There will be no schools in 2050. For students, they won’t take heavy schoolbags to school. They will have lessons on computers at home. Maybe they will learn more in this way. Are you looking forward to the life in 2050? 24. What does Tim think of the robots in the future? A. Clever. B. Funny. C. Heavy. 25. Where might people live in the future? A. In the space and cars. B. In the space and sea. C. In the sea and forests. 26. How is the education in the future? A. Students will have lessons at school. B. Students’ schoolbags will be much heavier. C. Students will have lessons on computers at home. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Life in 2050 B. The Food in 2050 C. The Sports in 2050 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者对2050年生活的预测。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Robots in the future”下面的“These robots will be very clever.”可知，蒂姆认为未来的机器人非常聪明。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Living in the future”下面的“Maybe people will live in space…Or maybe people will live in the sea (海洋) like fish.”可知，未来人们可能住在太空和海洋中。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Education in the future”下面的“They will have lessons on computers at home.”可知，学生们将在家里用电脑上课。故选C。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段中的“What will our life be like in 2050? Here are my predictions.”并通读全文可知，本文是作者对2050年生活的预测。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） It’s nice to have friends. How can you make friends with others? ___28___ First, spend much time with other people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first. ___29___ People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily. Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile (微笑). It’s important to show that you are interested in others. ___30___ I’m sure you will have many friends by doing so. ___31___ After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has some problems. At last, try to help your friends. Good friends should share both good times and bad times with each other. ___32___ Never laugh at your friends in front of other people. A. Here is some advice. B. Stay at home and don’t go out. C. Third, care about your friends. D. If your friends have problems, try to help them. E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. F. You can go to places like parks, clubs or sports centers to meet people. 【答案】28. A 29. F 30. E 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了你如何与他人交朋友的建议。 【28题详解】 根据“How can you make friends with others?”可知，接下来要介绍如何与他人交朋友，选项A“这里有一些建议”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first.”可知，此处表示要去一些地方结识朋友。选项F“你可以去公园、俱乐部或体育中心这样的地方结识朋友”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile (微笑).”可知，此处表示做个好的听众，学会微笑，选项E“仔细听别人说什么，并试着对他们微笑”符合语境。故选E。 【31题详解】 根据“After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has some problems.”可知，此处介绍的是第三条建议，关心朋友，选项C“第三，关心你的朋友”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“At last, try to help your friends.”可知，此处表示朋友遇到困难，要帮助他们，选项D“如果你的朋友有问题，试着去帮助他们”符合语境。故选D。 第三节 阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（33至36题每空不超过3个词，37题回答问题。）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） We know health is important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make it easy to get. ★Eat a balanced diet (均衡的饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little meat. ★Exercise twice or three times a week. ★Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day. ★Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pet, do sports or have a hobby. ★Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with your friends. Talk with them, but try not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy. 33. ___________ is important in everyone’s life. 34. Eat a lot of ___________, some grains and a little meat. 35. You should spend time and ___________ with your friends. 36. The passage tells us ___________ pieces of advice on how to make health easy to get. 37. How often should we exercise a week according to the passage? _______________________________________ 【答案】33. Health 34. fruit and vegetables 35. have fun 36. 5##five 37. Twice or three times a week. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些获得健康的方法和建议。本文主题是关于如何通过饮食、运动、睡眠、社交等方面来获得健康。 【33题详解】 根据“We know health is important in everyone’s life.”可知，健康对每个人的生活都很重要。故填Health。 【34题详解】 根据“Eat a balanced diet. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains and a little meat.”可知，需要吃许多水果和蔬菜，一些谷物和少量的肉。故填fruit and vegetables。 【35题详解】 根据“Spend time and have fun with your friends.”可知，应和朋友们共度时光并享乐。故填have fun。 【36题详解】 根据文章内容可知，作者给出了五条建议：均衡饮食、适量运动、足够睡眠、保持忙碌和交朋友。故填5/five。 【37题详解】 根据“Exercise twice or three times a week.”可知，一周应该锻炼两到三次。故填Twice or three times a week.。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 38. 我的弟弟比我长得高。 My brother is ________ ________ me. 【答案】 ①. taller ②. than 【解析】 【详解】比：than，其前加形容词的比较级taller“更高”作表语。故填taller；than。 39. 未来将会有更多的人吗？ ________ ________ be more people in the future? 【答案】 ①. Will ②. there 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语可知，句子为一般疑问句，询问“未来是否会有更多的人”。根据“there”结构可知，句子使用“Will there be”表示“将会有”。故填Will；there。 40. 如果明天下雨，我就待家。 ________ it ________ tomorrow, I will stay at home. 【答案】 ①. If ②. rains 【解析】 【详解】if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则；rain“下雨”，动词，从句用一般现在时，主语为“it”，谓语动词用三单形式rains。故填If；rains。 41. 你怎样做香蕉奶昔？ ________ ________ you make a banana milk shake? 【答案】 ①. How ②. do 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子为特殊疑问句，询问“怎样做香蕉奶昔”。在英语中，询问方法或方式时用How，放在句首首字母要大写，后接do构成一般疑问句，主语是“you”。故填How；do。 42. 今晚你期待看什么节目？ What shows do you expect ________ ________ tonight? 【答案】 ①. to ②. watch 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“(期待) 看”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处是指看节目，应用watch“观看”，动词；又根据空前“expect”可知，这里考查expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式to watch。故填to；watch。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Sam, How is everything going? December 12th is ___43___ (I) birthday. There ___44___ (be) a birthday party for me. So I’d love ___45___ (invite) you. Are you free then? Please do come. Other ___46___ (guest) like Tina, Amy and Bob all want to see you, too. We all think the party will be ___47___ (bored) without you. You are such ___48___ interesting friend. The party will start ___49___ five. We will have a big meal first. Then we will watch TV in my house ___50___ then we will play some games. Could you please bring your camera (相机)? I’m ___51___ (certain) dreaming of taking a photo with so many friends. I hope you can come. I’m looking forward to ___52___ (see) you. Yours, Lily 【答案】43 my 44. will be 45. to invite 46. guests 47. boring 48. an 49. at 50. and 51. certainly 52. seeing 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily写给Sam的信，邀请Sam参加她的生日聚会。 【43题详解】 句意：12月12日是我的生日。根据“birthday”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I的形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。 【44题详解】 句意：将为我举行一个生日聚会。根据“There...a birthday party for me”可知，此处为there be句型，表示“有”，根据“will”可知，此处用一般将来时，主语为单数名词，所以用there will be。故填will be。 【45题详解】 句意：所以我想邀请你。would love to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处用不定式结构to invite。故填to invite。 【46题详解】 句意：其他的客人，像蒂娜、艾米和鲍勃都想见到你。guest“客人”，可数名词，根据“Tina, Amy and Bob”可知，此处不止一个客人，所以用复数形式guests。故填guests。 【47题详解】 句意：我们都认为没有你的聚会会很无聊。根据“without you”可知，此处指“无聊的聚会”，所以用boring作表语，表示“令人无聊的”。故填boring。 【48题详解】 句意：你是一个如此有趣的朋友。friend“朋友”，可数名词，此处泛指一个有趣的朋友，且interesting以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【49题详解】 句意：聚会将在五点开始。表示具体的时间点前用介词at。故填at。 【50题详解】 句意：然后我们会在我的房子里看电视，然后我们会玩一些游戏。根据“watch TV in my house”和“then we will play some games”可知，前后为顺承关系，所以用连词and连接。故填and。 【51题详解】 句意：我当然梦想着和这么多朋友拍照。此处修饰动词dreaming，所以用副词certainly“当然”。故填certainly。 【52题详解】 句意：我期待见到你。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处用动名词seeing。故填seeing。 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 你校学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何处理自身的担忧和问题，让自己更加轻松。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示写出你的具体做法，向该专栏主编 Mr. Smith进行投稿。内容包括： 1. talk with parents or teachers; 2. play sports; 3. go to the movies or listen to music; 4. . . . 要求：1. 短文包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，书写规范； 3. 不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 Dear Mr. Smith, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】【参考范文】 Dear Mr. Smith, There are many ways for us middle school students to solve our worries and problems. As for me, I usually talk with my parents or teachers. Sometimes I play sports with my classmates. I go to the movies or listen to light music in my free time, too. What’s more, going on a trip is another way to make me relaxed. I believe if we are more relaxed, we’ll live more happily and learn better. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“学生处理自身的担忧和问题的方法”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①As for对于我 ②talk with sb和某人交谈 ③play sports做运动 ④go to the movies去看电影 ⑤listen to light music听轻音乐 ⑥What’s more更多的是 [高分句型] ①There are many ways for us middle school students to solve our worries and problems. (There be句型) ②I believe if we are more relaxed, we’ll live more happily and learn better. (宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 赫章县2023—2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测试卷 八年级 英语 （考试总分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. stand B. because C. me D. best E. educational F. meaningless Do you like watching TV? What kind of TV shows do you like, soap operas, sports shows or game shows? I like sports shows ___1___ because I like playing sports. Sports can make ___2___ healthy and happy. I don’t like game shows ___3___ they are boring. I can’t ___4___ soap operas. They are ___5___. What do you think of these TV shows? 第二节 读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Alice is a schoolgirl. The day before yesterday was Saturday. Her parents were very busy, but she had ___6___ to do. So she wanted to cook lunch for ___7___. She didn’t cook before, so it was ___8___ for her. She ___9___ to turn to the Internet for help. And finally she had a good ___10___. First, she cooked some rice. ___11___ the rice was OK, she put it into a big bowl. ___12___, she poured some oil into the pot and put two eggs into it. And then she put the rice into the pot. And then she ___13___ some salt and green onion pieces. She mixed them up. She finished her ___14___. How ____15____ she felt! 6. A. something B. everything C. nothing 7. A. herself B. himself C. myself 8. A. easy B. difficult C. famous 9. A. decided B. refused C. promised 10. A. dream B. idea C. question 11. A. Before B. When C. Unless 12. A. First B. Last C. Next 13. A. added B. bought C. hoped 14. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 15. A. dangerous B. rich C. happy 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分30分） A We did a survey (调查) about what dream jobs students would like to have when they grow up in New Hope Middle School. Here is the result of the survey. 16. The chart (图表) shows students’ dream ________ when they grow up. A. jobs B. hobbies C. families 17. ________ boys want to be engineers. A. 40 B. 30 C. 10 18. Forty-five girls want to be ________. A. doctors B. reporters C. teachers 19. Where can we read the passage? A. In a food magazine. B. In a school newspaper. C. In a storybook. B Michael was a good boy. He was shy, so he had no friends at school. James was a new student in his class. Other students soon played with him except (除了) Michael. One day, some boys put some money into Michael’s schoolbag and one of them pretended (假装) to lose his money. Of course, they found the money in Michael’s schoolbag at last. Michael felt shameful, but he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief (小偷) and laughed at him at school. Just then, James stood out and helped Michael make everything clear (清楚的). From that day on, Michael and James became good friends. James often invited Michael to some activities. Michael often helped James with math. They were very happy. 20 Michael had no friends at school because ________. A. he was a new student B. other students didn’t like him C. he was shy 21. What does the underlined word “shameful” mean in Chinese? A. 骄傲的 B. 羞耻的 C. 兴奋的 22. Who helped Michael at last? A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. James. 23. What can we know from the passage? A. Michael is good at math. B. Michael wasn’t a good student. C. Michael was a thief. C Hi, everyone. I’m Tim. What will our life be like in 2050? Here are my predictions. ◆Robots in the future We will see many robots in many places like hospitals. These robots will be very clever. And they will do many kinds of work for twenty-four hours every day. So people will have much time for sports and travel. Then they will do what they like. They will have a healthy life. ◆Living in the future Maybe people will live in space. There will be no cars, no trains, no buses or no taxis. People can fly to work. Or maybe people will live in the sea (海洋) like fish. How interesting it is! ◆Education in the future There will be no schools in 2050. For students they won’t take heavy schoolbags to school. They will have lessons on computers at home. Maybe they will learn more in this way. Are you looking forward to the life in 2050? 24 What does Tim think of the robots in the future? A. Clever. B. Funny. C. Heavy. 25. Where might people live in the future? A. In the space and cars. B. In the space and sea. C. In the sea and forests. 26. How is the education in the future? A. Students will have lessons at school. B. Students’ schoolbags will be much heavier. C. Students will have lessons on computers at home. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Life in 2050 B. The Food in 2050 C. The Sports in 2050 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） It’s nice to have friends. How can you make friends with others? ___28___ First spend much time with other people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first. ___29___ People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily. Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile (微笑). It’s important to show that you are interested in others. ___30___ I’m sure you will have many friends by doing so. ___31___ After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has some problems. At last, try to help your friends. Good friends should share both good times and bad times with each other. ___32___ Never laugh at your friends in front of other people. A. Here is some advice. B. Stay at home and don’t go out. C. Third, care about your friends. D. If your friends have problems, try to help them. E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. F. You can go to places like parks, clubs or sports centers to meet people. 第三节 阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（33至36题每空不超过3个词，37题回答问题。）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） We know health is important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make it easy to get. ★Eat a balanced diet (均衡的饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little meat. ★Exercise twice or three times a week. ★Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day. ★Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pet, do sports or have a hobby. ★Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with your friends. Talk with them, but try not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy. 33. ___________ is important in everyone’s life. 34. Eat a lot of ___________, some grains and a little meat. 35. You should spend time and ___________ with your friends. 36. The passage tells us ___________ pieces of advice on how to make health easy to get. 37. How often should we exercise a week according to the passage? _______________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 38. 我的弟弟比我长得高。 My brother is ________ ________ me. 39. 未来将会有更多的人吗？ ________ ________ be more people in the future? 40. 如果明天下雨，我就待在家。 ________ it ________ tomorrow, I will stay at home. 41. 你怎样做香蕉奶昔？ ________ ________ you make a banana milk shake? 42. 今晚你期待看什么节目？ What shows do you expect ________ ________ tonight? 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Sam, How is everything going? December 12th is ___43___ (I) birthday. There ___44___ (be) a birthday party for me. So I’d love ___45___ (invite) you. Are you free then? Please do come. Other ___46___ (guest) like Tina, Amy and Bob all want to see you, too. We all think the party will be ___47___ (bored) without you. You are such ___48___ interesting friend. The party will start ___49___ five. We will have a big meal first. Then we will watch TV in my house ___50___ then we will play some games. Could you please bring your camera (相机)? I’m ___51___ (certain) dreaming of taking a photo with so many friends. I hope you can come. I’m looking forward to ___52___ (see) you. Yours, Lily 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 你校学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何处理自身的担忧和问题，让自己更加轻松。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示写出你的具体做法，向该专栏主编 Mr. Smith进行投稿。内容包括： 1. talk with parents or teachers; 2. play sports; 3. go to the movies or listen to music; 4. . . . 要求：1. 短文包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，书写规范； 3. 不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 Dear Mr. Smith, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$