浙江省浙共体2024-2025学年上学期八年级期末英语试卷（人教版）(1)

八年级(上)“浙共体”英语学科期末学能诊断卷 第一部分 听力(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填涂在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 2. How will the woman get to the supermarket? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 3. What will they do? A. Do some swimming. B. Play beach volleyball. C. Lie on the beach. 4. What time will they go? A. At 10:10. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:50. 5. How did Lisa feel last night? A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Worried. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填涂在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Family. C. Friends. 7. What is Jenny going to talk about? A. English. B. Movies. C. Robots. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. How many people will watch the movie together? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What kind of movies will they watch? A. Cartoon movies. B. Action movies. C. Scary movies. 10. Where will they watch the movie? A. At school. B. At home. C. At the cinema. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填涂在答题卡的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷 第 1 页(共8页) 11. When did they have a trip? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. 12. What was wrong with the school bus? A. It was broken. B. It was late. C. It was slow. 13. How long did it take to reach the zoo by subway? A. 30 minutes. B.40 minutes. C.70 minutes. 14. What did they do after it started to rain? A. They had lunch in the zoo restaurant. B. They watched the monkey show. C. They all stayed in the sea world. 15. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A wonderful trip to the zoo by subway. B. Unexpected“surprises” during the trip. C. The smart monkeys and birds in the zoo. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16. How much should a student pay if he/ she goes to Traditional Camp for 2 weeks? A. $52. B. $65. C. $117. D. $145. ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷 第 2 页(共8页) 17. How can we get in touch(联系) with Oceanside Boys& Girls Club? A. By calling 92054. B. By visiting the club. C. By sending e-mails. D. By visiting its website. 18. In which part of a magazine can you find the passage? A. Star Stories B. Animal World C. Science Study D. School Time B When it comes to doing housework, I'm not always happy. “OK, you two,” I said. “It's time to clean our hamster(仓鼠) cage(笼子).” “Sorry!” said Sally, my little sister. “I just remembered we have to make a card for Lily's birthday party.” “Her party is not until Saturday. We' ll have much time to make it later.” I said. “For now, the hamster, Mr. Nibble, needs to live in a clean place.” “Mr. Nibble's telling a secret(秘密).” Tex said. He listened carefully. “He wishes he could have a birthday party, but he doesn't know when his birthday is.” I just wanted to get the housework over, but Tex and Sally looked so hopeful that I said,“How about we just celebrate his birthday today?” “A hamster party!” Sally and Tex shouted loudly. We could tell Mr. Nibble liked the idea. And having our first hamster party to expect made our housework go by in a flash(转瞬间). Then, we started by making a birthday card for Sally's friend Lily and a small one for Mr. Nibble. Next, we used paper to make three party hats for ourselves and a small one for Mr. Nibble. We also found some safe(安全的) food for hamsters and we made the cutest little cake. At last, we were ready to celebrate. Mr. Nibble seemed to be really happy when we showed him the hat and the card. He danced happily when we sang“Happy birthday to you.” And he loved his cake so much that he ate them all at once! So, my advice for doing housework could be summed up(总结) by that old saying: When life gives you lemons, make lemonade. 19. What was Tex doing when the writer asked him to do housework? A. Making a card for Lily. B. Telling a secret to Mr. Nibble. C. Listening carefully to Mr. Nibble. D. Cleaning the place for the hamster. 20. What idea did the writer have to help clean the hamster cage immediately? A. Listening to Mr. Nibble's secrets. B. Celebrating Mr. Nibble's birthday. C. Asking Sally and Tex to clean the cage. D. Having a hand-writing competition. 21. Which is the right order(顺序)? ①They sang a song. ②They made some party hats. ③The made some birthday cards. ④They made a cake for the hamster. A.②①④③ B.③②④① C.③②①④ D.④②①③ ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷 第 3 页(共8页) 22. What can we learn from the passage? A. A man can do no more than he can. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. When life gives you lemons, make lemonade. D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. C Do you like sports? Do you have your favorite sports players? Do you care about what sports players wear? In fact, a lot of sports fans(粉丝) care about the clothes that sports players wear. However, many of them are surprised to learn how much technology(科技) the sports players wear. Do you wear sunglasses when you go outside? Many sports players like wearing sunglasses for outdoor exercise. In fact, these sunglasses are really smart. They do much more than keep out the sunlight. They show information on their glasses. For example, sports players wearing smart glasses can watch a map while they are running. This way, they won't be lost. They can also see how fast they are running on the glasses. There are also different kinds of sports clothing that use technology. For example, smart sports pants have sensors(传感器). They tell you when your action isn't quite right. Many players wear special sleeping clothes. These sleeping clothes can help people sleep better. When the people who wear them wake up, they feel really relaxed. Another cool example is the smart running shoes. These shoes have small smart pieces and sensors in them. When you are running, the sensors can find out if your running way is right or not. And it can give you advice right away through an app on your phone. Also, it can keep a record of how far you run, how fast you run and how many calories(卡路里) you burn each time you run. This helps you carry out your exercise plan better. These technologies have great uses. I'm sure they will be used more often in the near future and make our life better. 23. Why does the writer ask questions at the beginning of this passage? A. To invite some readers to answer them. B. To make readers interested in the passage. C. To give some information on sports clothes. D. To ask for ideas about wearing smart clothes. 24. What does the underlined word“they” refer to? A. Sports fans. B. Sports players. C. Smart sunglasses. D. The maps. 25. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Smart glasses can show information on their glasses. B. The smart sports pants and the sunglasses have sensors. C. Sports fans care about the technology in sports players' clothes. D. The small pieces in the shoes can find out if your running way is right or not. ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷 第 4 页(共8页) 26. What is the writer's attitude(态度) to these clothes with technology? A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Angry. D. Excited. D ①What would be the best day to celebrate the number pi? If you say March 14th, you' re right! It matches the first three numbers of pi - 3.14. Every π year, math and science lovers come together on this day to celebrate Pi Day. In 2019, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization set the day as the International Day of Mathematics, in order to celebrate the beauty and importance of math. ②Pi Day in China honors(纪念) Chinese mathematician(数学家) Zu Chongzhi(429-500AD). He calculated(计算) pi as being between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. It stood as the right and best calculation of pi for over 800 years. ③In 1988, US physicist(物理学家) Larry Shaw, who worked at San Francisco's Exploratorium, started the Pi Day celebration. During the first event, workers in the Exploratorium walked around a circular(圆形的) space because pi helps us know about the calculations of circles. ④Now, ▲ . To start with, students in the US usually eat pies. Fukuoka High School in Japan celebrates Pi Day with pi memorization(记忆) competitions. “We remember as many numbers of pi as we can. It shows our memory skills,” said Ai Akasaki, 16, from the school. “In Germany, the celebration of Pi Day takes on a cultural twist(转折),” said Johanna Elisabeth Senst, a 15-year-old German girl. Schools encourage students to spend the day through works of art about pi, like paintings. ⑤The celebration of Pi Day started a culture around pi and made people enjoy math through these celebrations. 27. What is Pi Day in China for? A. To show pi's beauty. B. To remember Zu Chongzhi. C. To match pi's first three numbers. D. To improve people's memory. 28. Which of the following can be put in the“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. people can not only use pi, but also eat it B. people celebrate Pi Day by giving concerts C. both students and scientists celebrate Pi Day in the world D. people celebrate Pi Day in many different ways in the world 29. How is the passage organized(组织)? 30. What's the best title for this passage? A. Using Important Pi B. Enjoying Fun Math C. Honoring Magic Pi D. Remembering Famous People ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷 第 5 页(共8页) 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题，请从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出符合意思的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。 Life will be very different in the future. You will see many changes(改变) around the world. And what will the changes be? 31. ▲ There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer, even live to be 150 years old. They will also know how to live a healthy life. 32. ▲ There will be at least one computer in every home even in some poor places. And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in schools. 33. ▲ People will have more time to play sports, watch TV and travel. Traveling will be easy and it will not be expensive. And some people will even go to other planets during their holidays. 34. ▲ There will be many robots to help people do most of the dangerous and boring work. People will have time to do more special work. For example, people will study how to live on other planets. A. Changes in Food B. Free Time Activities C. Computer Study D. The Way of Working E. The Growing Number of People 35. What do you think of the future life? Why? (不超过20词) 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完型填空(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The school is a place where students learn, make friends and grow. But for some students, school can be far from these things and really 36 . Here is Becky's story at her 37 school. In her 38 year in middle school, she had to study hard 39 her parents expected her to be the best student. But it was so hard for her to keep 40 in all her subjects all the time. 41 , things got worse day by day. When she went into Grade 8, her worries became more serious and she couldn't stay focused(专注的) in class. She started seeing the school 42 . But a big problem appeared. She had to see the doctor during 43 time when listening to the teacher. Every time she 44 , her classmates would ask, “Where are you going?” She couldn't talk to her classmates about her 45 and feelings. Becky got some 46 from an expert(专家). “Take deep breaths(呼吸), Becky.” She ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷 第 6 页(共8页) 47 herself when she got worried. And also, she learned to give herself a small 48 when she made a little progress(进步). If you often feel 49 about your schoolwork, try doing 50 helpful to make yourself not worry too much. Remember that schoolwork is important, but your health comes first. 36. A. wonderful B. colorful C. easy D. difficult 37. A. middle B. primary C. high D. special 38. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 39. A. when B. if C. before D. because 40. A. going B. learning C. improving D. sharing 41. A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C. Luckily D. Surprisingly 42. A. teacher B. guider C. doctor D. keeper 43. A. break B. class C. lunch D. after-school 44. A. started B. came C. left D. arrived 45. A. problems B. grades C. ways D. habits 46. A. books B. advice C. work D. toys 47. A. worried about B. thought of C. cared about D. thought to 48. A. gift B. smile C. break D. dream 49. A. relaxed B. interested C. worried D. bored 50. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 第二节 词汇运用(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 Did you know that many yoga(瑜伽) poses(姿势) got their names from animals? 51 , people who did yoga in the old times learned a lot from animals. So, wouldn't it be nice if we could do yoga with animals 52 ? Well, a zoo in China often gives a class like that. The zoo has a great environment. 53 can do yoga in the flowers and trees. After class, you can visit the animals, eat 54 fruit, and enjoy feeding the animals for free. Dress 55 to this great classroom and pose like your favorite animal! B)阅读短文，根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。 Ben got up early and went climbing. It is one of his 56 (业余爱好). But this time, his parents couldn't go with him. So he had to climb by 57 (他自己). Although his parents felt a little worried, they 58 (决定) to let him try. Finally, when the sun was going down, Ben came back home sadly. “What 59 (发生), Ben?” His mother asked. “I failed(失败). It is hard for me to climb any more. The mountain was high and the way was 60 (充满的) of stones.” Ben cried. “It is OK. You are very 61 (工作努力的). You can have another try next time.” His ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷 第 7 页(共8页) mother said 62 (轻声地). “But standing on the 63 (顶部) of the mountain is my dream.” Ben said. His father asked him, “Did you see anything beautiful?”“Yes, I enjoyed watching the blue 64 (天空) and the green trees. They made me happy.” His father smiled. “That's 65 (足够的)! Although you failed, you got other fantastic things on the way.” 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Harbin is becoming 66 wonderful place to visit in northeast China these years. Even though many 67 (part) of China are hot in summer, the amazing ice and snow sculptures(雕塑品) in Heilongjiang Province 68 (show) us a magic winter. Harbin is a cool city with exciting activities. That's why people love to visit it all year round, wanting to see 69 (it) special features in every season. Harbin also has lots of other things for visitors 70 (try), making it a really special“ice city” in China. People can slide(滑行) down the Songhua River 71 jump from towers to cool off. Along the river, there are lots of new things to see and do. Of all the activities, 72 (popular) one is a show on boats with fireworks. 73 the other side of the river, the 22nd Harbin International Beer Festival is really exciting. Harbin wants to make tourists feel 74 (relax) by listening to their needs and improving services. If you want to go somewhere interesting in the following two months, Harbin 75 (be) your best choice! 第四部分书面表达(满分20分) 假设你是 Li Hua，Mr.White是你的外籍老师，他打算今年在浙江过寒假。请你根据下面表格中的内容，给Mr.White发一封电子邮件，为他度过一个充实的寒假提出合理的建议并说明你的理由。 要点(What) Travel Sports Movies 理由(Why) gain experience open your eyes … keep healthy relax … spend time with… know about… 要求：(1)文中应包含要点与理由，所给的词汇仅供参考，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实信息；(3)词数100左右。邮件格式及开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. White, Knowing that you will stay in Zhejiang for the winter holiday, in order to make it more meaningful. All in all, I hope my advice works and you can have a wonderful time here. Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 温馨提示：请务必把试卷答案写到答题卷相应的位置。 ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷 第 8 页(共8页) 八年级(上)“浙共体”英语学科期末学能诊断卷 参考答案及评分标准 听力材料 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填涂在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. M: Look! It's snowing heavily. It doesn't snow often in Zhejiang. W: Wow, fantastic! We can make a snowman. 2. W: Excuse me, Sir. Is there a supermarket near here? M: There's one on Center Street. You can take a bus or ride a bike there. W: Thanks a lot. It's not far. So I can ride there. 3. M: What a beautiful scene on the sea! Maybe lying on the beach or playing with sand is a good idea. W: Just lying on the beach is boring. Why not play beach volleyball? M: That's great. 4. M: Hey, Lisa. It's already half past ten now. When shall we go? W: How about twenty minutes later? M:OK. 5. M: Are you nervous about going to Zhejiang University, Lisa? W: Not really. I felt so excited that I had a little sleep last night. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填涂在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: What's up, Jenny? W: There is going to be a school speech competition next Friday. My teacher asked me to give a speech and I'm preparing for it. M: Good for you. What are you going to talk about? W:I haven't decided yet. I'm thinking about environmental protection. M: Er. why not talk about robots? W: That's a good topic. I' ll go and find some information. Thank you for your advice, Grandpa. M: My pleasure. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 M: Hi, Jane. Would you like to watch a movie with us tonight? W: Who's“us”, Jack? M: My sister Nina and me. W:OK, and what movie will we watch? M: What about that scary movie Twilight? ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷答案及评分标准 第 1 页(共3页) W: No! I don't like scary movies. M:OK, well, what about an action movie? W: No. I also hate action movies. M: Well, there's a cartoon, Journey to the West. W: Oh, I like it. We learned the story at school. Let's see that movie. M:OK. Nina likes cartoons, too. We often stay at home and watch! W: What time shall we meet? M: Anytime after 6:00 p. m. We are at home, waiting for you to start! W:OK. See you tonight. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填涂在答题卡的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 I'm Joey. Our class had a zoo trip last Friday. Some students were late. We waited half an hour for the school bus, but the school bus was broken on the way. So our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us only forty minutes to arrive at the zoo. We wanted to see the bird show, but it had been over when we arrived there. But luckily, there were some really smart monkeys. We enjoyed the monkey show very much. After a while, it started to rain, but no one had an umbrella. So we went to the sea world and stayed there until the rain stopped. There we saw a lot of sea animals and learned a lot. We had lunch in the zoo restaurant. We ate hamburgers. I also wanted to have some French fries, but they were sold out. So I had some ice-cream instead. Though there were some unexpected“surprises” during the trip, we were excited about it. 参考答案 第一部分 听力(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1-5 BCBCA 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 6-10 BCBAB 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 11-15 CABCB 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 16-18 CDD 19-22 CBBC 23-26 BBAB 27-30 BDDC 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 31-34 ECBD 35.示例:I think it will be funny. Because we will study online and won't have to go to school anymore. [评卷给分：内容分1分，语法1分，语法小错误扣0.5分(1-2个)，错误较多扣1分] 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 36-40 DAADC 41-45 BCBCA 46-50 BDACD 第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) A)51.In fact 52.around 53.Visitors 54.fresh 55.comfortably B)56. hobbies 57. himself 58. decided 59. happened 60. full 61. hard-working 62. quietly 63. top 64. sky 65. enough ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷答案及评分标准 第 2 页(共3页) 第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 66. a 67. parts 68. show 69. its 70. to try 71. and 72. the most popular 73. On 74. relaxed 75. will be 第四部分书面表达(满分20分) Dear Mr. White. Knowing that you will stay in Zhejiang for the winter holiday, in order to make it more meaningful, I'd like to give you some advice. First of all, you can have a tour in Zhejiang. It has a lot of famous places of interest. You can climb a mountain to enjoy the fresh air and beautiful sights. By traveling around, you will fall in love with Zhejiang and learn more about it. Second, it's a good idea to play some sports. Doing sports can not only enrich your life but also make your body healthier. You can make more friends by doing sports with others. Last but not the least,I suggest that you spend some time learning Chinese culture by watching movies and reading novels in Chinese. All in all, I hope my advice works and you can have a wonderful time here. Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 书面表达评分标准 档次(分数) 评分标准 满分(20分) 准确理解并按要求完成写作任务，文本词数符合要求，涵盖所有要点，结构规范，条理清楚， 逻辑严密，语言丰富，没有语法、词汇错误，格式正确，书写规范。 第五档(17-19分) 理解并按要求完成写作任务，文本词数符合要求，涵盖所有要点，结构规范，条理清楚，逻辑 严密，语言丰富，有少量语法、词汇错误，格式正确，书写规范。 第四档(14-16分) 理解并按要求完成写作任务，基本涵盖所有要点，结构较为完整，行文基本连贯，语句完整， 意思清楚，语法和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 第三档(10-13分) 基本理解并按要求完成写作任务，要点不完整，行文不连贯，少数语句不通顺，词汇不够丰 富，意思基本清楚，语法和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 第二档(6-9分) 未能按要求完成写作任务，只有少数要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚，语 法和词汇错误较多，勉强看出写作意图，格式不够正确，书写欠规范，文本词数与要求有明 显差距。 第一档(0-5分) 未能按要求完成写作任务，只写出少数句子或一些英语单词，语句不完整或意思不明，书写 不规范。 补充说明 (1)一般情况不给满分，除非极其优秀，且没有任何语法、词汇错误； (2)中英文混合的，只看英文； (3)原创和抄写混合的，只看原创； (4)缺失要点的，少一个要点扣2分，写的非常好，但是少要点的，得分最多15分； (5)无语用意识,生搬硬套,语言不得体,套用 first and foremost、thus 或 therefore等这类的表达, “小人装说大人话”，得分最多16分。 ZGT·八年级(上)英语(R)学科期末学能诊断卷答案及评分标准 第 3 页(共3页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$