内容正文:
2024-2025年度译林版五年级上 期末专题复习
Unit 3 Our animal friends
1、 词组和日常用语
12.
1. our animal friends 我们的动物朋友
2. two fish 两条鱼
3. have no legs or arms 没有腿和手臂
4. a short tail 一条短尾巴
5. a small mouth 一张小嘴
6. two big feet 两只大脚
7. red eyes and long ears红眼睛和长耳朵
8. nice wings 漂亮的翅膀
9. its name 它的名字
10. their bodies 它们的身体
11. her black hair 她的黑发
13. yellow and green 黄绿相间
14. like your fingers 喜欢你的手指
15. come out 出来
16. sunny weather 晴朗的天气
17. carry an umbrella 拿一把雨伞
18. bald eagles 白头海雕(秃鹰)
19. polar bears 北极熊
20. a big kangaroo 一只大袋鼠
21. in Canada 在加拿大
22. in Australia 在澳大利亚
二、句子
1. I have two animal friends. 我有两个动物朋友。
One is red and the other is black. 一条是红的,另一条是黑的。
2. They have no legs or arms, but they have big tails. 它们没有腿和胳膊,但是它们有大尾巴。
3. The parrot has a big mouth and two wings. 鹦鹉有一张大嘴和一双翅膀。
It can talk and fly. 它会说话会飞。
4. Do you have an animal friend ? 你有动物朋友吗?
Yes, I do. I have a rabbit. 是的。我有只兔子。
5. Does it have white wings ? No, it doesn’t. 它有白色的翅膀吗?不,它没有。
6. What do they have ? They have some grapes. 他们有什么?他们有些葡萄。
7. What does she have ? She has a nice doll. 她有什么?她有一个漂亮的娃娃
8. The panda doesn’t have a long tail. 熊猫没有长尾巴。
9. There are some cows on the farm. 农场上有些奶牛。
They have big bodies. 它们有大大的身体。
10. There is a horse on the farm. 农场上有一匹马。
It has four legs and a long tail. 它有四条腿和一条长尾巴。
11. Its body is hard. Give it a cake. 它的身体是硬的。给它一块蛋糕。
三、语法小知识
1. have, has的用法:(表示某人拥有某物)
(1) 当主语为第一,第二人称及复数(I, you , we , they , Su Hai and Su Yang , the boys) ,
用have表示“有”,助动词为do。
肯定句: 主语+ have…
I have some mangoes.
否定句:主语+don’t have…
I don’t have any mangoes.
一般疑问句: Do+主语+have… ?
Do you have any mangoes?
回答:Yes, …do. / No, …don’t.
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
特殊疑问句:What do +主语+have ?
What do you have ?
(2)当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it, my father, your sister, the boy, Mike, Miss Li…)
用has表示“有”,助动词为does。
肯定句:主语+ has…
It has big ears.
否定句:主语+doesn’t have…
It doesn’t have big ears.
一般疑问句:Does+主语+have… ?
Doe it have big ears ?
回答:Yes, …does. / No, …doesn’t.
Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t.
特殊疑问句: What does +主语+ have?
What does it have ?
2. They have no legs or arms. 同义句They don’t have any legs or arms.
and用于肯定句,or用于否定句和一般疑问句。
否定句中,no后一般直接名词,not后要加a/an/any, 再加名词。
如:There’s no milk in the fridge. = There isn’t any milk in the fridge.
I have no toys in my bedroom. = I don’t have any toys in my bedroom.
3. Its body is hard. 同义句It has a hard body.
My hair is long. 同义句I have long hair.
The rabbit’s eyes are red. 同义句The rabbit has red eyes.
4. Give it a cake. 同义句Give a cake to it.
动词和介词后面的人称都要用宾格,这里的it是宾格形式。
give sb. sth.(给某人某物)= give sth. to sb. (把某物给某人)
give me some crayons = give some crayons to me
课后小练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. A dog (have) four (foot).
2. _____ these animals ______ (have) big bodies? Yes.
3. ______ the fish _____(have) legs ? No, but it _____(have) a big tail.
4. The monkeys __________ (not) have wings.
5. Helen (not) have a nice robot.
6. There____(be) some noodles in the bowl. There (be) any rice in the glass.
7. The music room is on _____ ________(three) floor.
8. How many (sandwich) would you like?
2、 按要求改写下列句子。
1. legs , the , does, crab, ten, have(?) _____________________________________
2. do, what, friends, you, animal, have (?)_____________________________________
3. body, the, has, a, mouse, small (.)_____________________________________
4. It has big arms.(同义句)_____ arms _____ big.
5. The koala has no tails or wings.(同义句)The koala _____ _____ _____ tails or wings.
6. There isn’t any milk in the fridge. (同义句)There ______ _____ milk in the fridge.
7. It’s time for school. (同义句)It’s time ______ _______ ______ ________.
8. My classroom is on the second floor. (提问)_______ _______ classroom ?
9. There are some boats on the lake. (提问) ________ _____ on the lake ?
10. There are eleven birds in the tree.(提问)_____ _____ _____ _____ ____in the tree?
11. The duck has two legs.(提问)______ ______ ______ ______ the duck_____?
12. He has a big head. (一般疑问及回答)______ ______ _____ a big head ? No, ____ ____.
参考答案:
第一大题:
1. has feet 2. Do have 3. Does have has 4. don’t 5. doesn’t 6. are is
7. the third 8. sandwiches
第二大题:
1.Does the crab have ten legs? 2.What animal friends do you have?
3.The mouse has a small body. 4. Its are 5.doesn’t have any 6.is no 7. to go to school 8. Where is 9. What are 10.How many birds are there 11. How many legs does have
12. Does he have he doesn’t
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