Unit 9 Can you come to my party？期末复习综合训练-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习串讲及综合训练（人教版）

null Unit 9 Can you come to my party？ 期末复习综合训练 一、听力选择 1． A． B． C． 2．What does John invite Mary to do on Saturday? A． B． C． 3．What’s the date today? A． B． C． 4．What will the girl give Betty? A． B． C． 5．What is Jim doing? A． B． C． 6． A．Think twice. B．All right, Mom. C．What happened? 7． A．Sure, I’d love to. B．Happy birthday. C．That’s right. 8． A．Yes, please. B．Not bad. C．Sorry, I can’t. 9． A．Yes, I will. B．Yes, I am. C．Very good. 10． A．Sure, I’d love to. B．You’re welcome. C．Well done. 11．What will Jenny do this Saturday evening? A．She’ll go to the boy’s party. B．She’ll do her homework. C．She’ll prepare for the exam. 12．What does the boy mean? A．The boy can go to the zoo with the girls. B．The boy doesn’t have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. C．The boy can’t go to the zoo with the girls. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．What does the girl invite the boy to do? A．Go boating. B．Go hiking. C．Go shopping. 14．When will the basketball match end? A．At about 4. B．At about 5. C．At about 6. 15．How will the boy go to the shopping center? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 16．Who is Frank? A．The girl’s brother. B．The girl’s teacher. C．The girl’s cousin. 17．What does the boy plan to do with Frank? A．Have a dinner. B．Go swimming. C．Take a ride. 二、听力填空 听力填空 The New Year Music Party When Next 18 night Where In the school 19 . How much 20 yuan one student. Why To 21 money to the Children’s Home. What you get Have fun and 22 others. 三、单项选择 23．—Can she go to the party? —Sorry, she is not ________, she must  ________ the test. A．free, hang out B．free, turn down C．available, prepare for D．available, look after 24．—She answered all the questions ________ any help. —Really? She is so smart. A．under B．with C．in D．without 25．China is improving public services such as _________ and transportation. A．education B．action C．tradition D．invitation 26．—Mom, can I watch TV now? —No, you can’t watch it ________ you finish your homework. A．if B．since C．until 27．Be careful! Don’t get off ________ the bus stops. A．after B．when C．until D．if 28．— You shouldn’t hang out ________ telling your parents. — You’re right. I shouldn’t let them worry about me. A．by B．for C．with D．without 29．The old man has to ________ his wife, because they have no children to depend on (依靠). A．look for B．look like C．look up D．look after 30．—Can you hang out with us on Saturday night? —Sure! ________ you on Saturday! A．Miss B．Agree C．Find D．Catch 31．—What makes you ________, Dad? —It is ________ that there is no window in the room. A．surprised; surprising B．surprise; surprise C．surprising; surprised D．surprise; surprising 32．The little boy did his homework ________ his mother came back last night. A．because B．if C．or D．until 33．You can eat the bread ________ you get hungry. A．before B．because C．when D．until 34．—Can you help me do the dishes? —Sorry, I’m not ________. A．creative B．available C．traditional D．afraid 35．Thanks to the Video Visiting the World Online, we can enjoy the beauty of the world ________ leaving home. A．for B．by C．without D．through 36．—I’m going to Hongta Mountain this Saturday. ________ you go with me? —Sure. We can have fun together. A．Need B．Should C．Must D．Can 37．Why did he ________ your invitation that day? A．turn down B．put away C．turn up D．cut down 四、完成句子 38．last weekend, was, a friend, happy, to hear from, in America, my father  (连词成句) . 39．not, instructions, without, work, your, reading, you, begin, should(.) . 40．Saturday, concert, is, on, night, the . 41．ready　getting　for　her　exam　history　Kate　is(.) . 42．with    elephants    can    water    places    remember    food    and    (.) . 43．John can cook delicious food.(对画线部分提问) What John ? 44．Mary can’t watch TV because she is very busy. (对画线部分提问) Mary watch TV? 45．He watched TV after he finished his homework. (改为同义句) He watch TV he finished his homework. 46．He saw his father appear at the party in surprise. (改为同义句) He his father appear at the party. 47．She has to help her parents at home on weekends.（改为否定句） She help her parents at home on weekends. 48．You can play soccer with Eliza.（改为否定句） You soccer with Eliza. 五、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know h 49 to do housework. Because their parents do almost e 50 for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went a 51 for business，so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy b 52 her parents were not in. She could do w 53 she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, and she felt hungry. “Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my f 54 ？” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge，but she didn't know how to c 55 . At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and b 56 some food to eat. Many teenagers are the same as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, l 57 cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing t 58 . They shouldn't depend too much on their parents. 六、完形填空 It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the guests (客人) quickly 59 from seven to seventeen. Almost every girl in my class was 60 . When each guest excitedly 61 the invitation, I was especially happy. The 62 was full of exciting shouts. We just finished a game of Twister when the doorbell (门铃) rang. I was so surprised (吃惊的) and I could feel my 63 turning red, because when I 64 the door, there at the front door stood Sarah Westly— the quiet girl, and she was holding a 65 . I thought about the guest list. How did I 66 to invite Sarah? I remembered that I only added a name to the 67 when someone showed an interest in me.But Sarah had 68 done that. I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. “I can’t 69 ,” she said. “My dad’s waiting in the car.” At that moment, I felt bad about forgetting to invite her and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. “Thanks, but I have to go,” she said, turning 70 toward the door. “See you next Monday.” I stood at the door with Sarah’s gift in my hands and an empty (空的) feeling in my heart. I didn’t open the box until the party was 71 . Inside the small box was a china cat. It was the best gift 72 I didn’t like cats. I later 73 that the gift looked exactly like Sarah’s cat, Seymour. I didn’t know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend. 59．A．was B．grew C．became D．counted 60．A．invited B．invented C．showed D．suggested 61．A．made B．found C．accepted D．passed 62．A．classroom B．library C．restaurant D．living room 63．A．face B．eyes C．nose D．hand 64．A．touched B．opened C．caught D．saw 65．A．cat B．toy C．pen D．box 66．A．forget B．stop C．hope D．choose 67．A．gift B．list C．diary D．box 68．A．still B．even C．never D．only 69．A．stand B．sing C．wait D．stay 70．A．quickly B．carefully C．finally D．early 71．A．ready B．successful C．over D．interesting 72．A．and B．so C．because D．though 73．A．took out B．found out C．thought out D．put out 七、阅读理解 Americans spend their weekends in different ways. But usually they have the same aims—to rest, to enjoy beautiful places and to enjoy the time with their family and friends. 74 They will dance, sing and drink together till midnight. Then they won’t get up until 9, 10 or even 11 o’clock next morning. As soon as they get up, they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper. 75 It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon. Before going out on Sunday, they will have a meal, which is called “brunch”—“br” from “breakfast” and “unch” from “lunch”. 76 After brunch some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends. They will take many things with them, such as fresh vegetables, seafood, drinks, tablecloths (桌布). Usually they drive to a beautiful park, a lake or the seaside. 77 It is the biggest meal of a week and all family members try to appear. Weekends are to be welcome everywhere. 78 A．They can sell a lot of things there every day. B．Everybody is happy when having a dinner party. C．Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night. D．Most people look forward to the coming weekends. E．Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week. F．They will make it at home or a restaurant nearby. G．They can get the news about films, plays, shows and sports in the paper. When you have a dinner party, what should you do? The following will help you. Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door, go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer (主动) to take their coats and ask, “Would you like me to take your coat?” People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party. Be ready to receive (收到) the gifts if they do. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in it. Never leave a guest unattended (没人照顾的), especially when there is only one of them. If there is more than one, they can talk to each other. If the party is at home, a good idea is to have a toilet (洗手间) sign (指示牌) for people who don’t know your house. If the party is somewhere else, like a restaurant, try not to be too loud, because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party. 79．The passage tells us how to ________. A．choose a gift B．be a polite guest C．make friends at a party D．have a dinner party 80．When your guests arrive, you should take their ________ for them. A．coats B．gifts C．shoes D．flowers 81．If you go to a dinner party, you can take ________ as a gift according to the passage. A．clothes B．vegetables C．chocolate D．fruit 82．What does the underlined word “vase” mean in Chinese? A．水壶 B．花瓶 C．礼盒 D．保温瓶 83．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．It is not good to leave a guest unattended. B．You must open the door for every guest. C．It is better to have a toilet sign when the party is at home. D．People can have dinner parties at home or in a restaurant. 配对阅读。左栏五个人想为父亲庆祝父亲节，右栏是父亲节活动的建议，请分别为每个人选择适合的父亲节活动。 84 David’s father is a cook. David doesn’t know about cooking. 85 Cathy is good at painting. She would like to make something special for her dad on Father’s Day. 86 Kelly’s father is not in good mood（心情）these days. Kelly wants to make his father happy. 87 Anna’s family are all party lovers. She is thinking about how to celebrate（庆祝）Father’s Day. 88 Bill and his father love studying so much that going to museums is their favorite. A．Camping and picnicHave a family picnic at somewhere he wants to visit. Bring games your dad enjoys and his favorite food. B．Cooking with dad Cooking with your dad can be really interesting especially if your dad is good at it. If not, you can make a meal with your mom for your family. C． Having a party Invite（邀请）your dad’s closest friends to your party with his favorite dishes and music. Daddy will be happy to see you making the party. D．Doing something creative（有创造性的） If you’re a good artist, draw something. If you can sing well, sing his favorite song. E. Walking in the park A walk in the park on a sunny day is sure to light up your dad’s mood. You both might also enjoy an event in the park. F. Fishing with dad Fishing with daddy on Father’s Day can be exciting. Daddy will enjoy teaching you. G. Museum trip Most museums are free（免费）on Father’s Day. There is so much learn from museums. Hello. I am Tony. I am from San Francisco. I am so happy because Mrs Wang, my Chinese teacher, tells us that we will celebrate(庆祝) the Chinese New Year in class. January 22nd is the first day of the year. I get up early and put on my red shirt. Mrs Wang tells us that red is a special color, and it will bring us good luck. I hope it can bring me good luck for the New Year. The funniest part of the celebration is learning to make dumplings(饺子). Mrs Wang shows us how to make the dumpling wrappers (皮) first. It looks easy but it’s difficult. It is hard to make them round. Then Mrs Wang teaches us how to wrap the fillings (把馅包起来). My first one is not nice at all, but it is a lot better when I make my second one. I feel happy when I see my work gets better and better. Then we cook those dumplings. When I put a dumpling in my mouth, I feel it is the best thing I’ve ever tasted(品尝). 89．Why is red a special color? A．Because it’s beautiful. B．Because it’s good for health. C．Because it can bring good luck. D．Because it’s Tony’s favourite color. 90．How does Tony like the dumplings? A．Healthy. B．Boring. C．Great. D．Bad. 91．What can we know from the passage? A．Tony’s Chinese teacher is Mr Wang. B．It’s easy to make the dumpling wrappers round. C．Mrs Wang teaches her students how to wrap the fillings first. D．Learning to make dumplings is the funniest part of the celebration. 92．What’s the best title of the passage? A．My Chinese teacher B．My Chinese New Year C．How to make dumplings D．A special color New Year’s Day is a big festival (节日). People all over the world celebrate it in different ways. Sydney,Australia The city is famous for its firework (烟花) show because the fireworks are very beautiful. In the evening, people make the sky become very beautiful. Paris, France Lots of people get together under the Eiffel Tower. They sing, dance and also see fireworks over there. And all of them have a good time. Madrid, Spain Spanish people eat twelve grapes (葡萄) on New Year’s Eve (除夕). Every grape means one month of the year. They think they will be lucky in the coming year by eating twelve grapes. Beijing, China People usually spend New Year’s Eve with their family. They have a big meal and give their best wishes to each other. 93．French people don’t ________ under the Eiffel Tower. A．sing B．dance C．play games D．see fireworks 94．Spanish people usually eat ________ on New Year’s Eve. A．apples B．pears C．grapes D．a big meal 95．People in ________ usually spend New Year’s Eve with their family members. . A．Australia B．France C．Spain D．China 96．________ big cities are mentioned (提及) in the passage. A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six 97．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A．Different Ways to Celebrate New Year’s Eve B．Different Food on New Year’s Eve C．Different Countries and Their Festivals D．Different Countries and Their Cities 八、书面表达 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 “爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏，千门万户曈曈日，总把新桃换旧符。”春节是中华民族最盛大、最神圣的传统节日，也是中华传统文化的瑰宝。春节期间，人们会举行各种庆祝活动，如贴春联、放鞭炮、家人团聚、吃年夜饭、给压岁钱、穿新衣等。你的英国笔友Mary想了解关于中国春节的一些情况，请你给她写封回信，先简要介绍一下春节，然后讲述一下今年你是如何过节的。 WORD BANK 正月初一 the first day of the first lunar month 除夕夜 the Eve of the Spring Festival 春晚 the Spring Festival Gala 贴春联 paste Spring Festival couplets 放鞭炮 set off firecrackers 压岁钱 lucky money 团圆 reunion 内容包括： 1. When is the Spring Festival? 2. Where did you spend your last Spring Festival? 3. How’s the weather during the festival? 4. What did you do to celebrate it? 5. How did you feel about the festival? 要求： 1. 不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不能出现真实人名和校名。 3. 参考词汇仅供参考。 Dear Mary, I’m so happy to get your letter. You want to know something about the Spring Festival. I’m writing to tell you about it. The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can come to China and experience this wonderful festival with me someday. I’m sure you’ll fall in love with it. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第12页，共13页 试卷第13页，共13页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A A A A A B A A B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 23 24 25 答案 B C C B B C A C D A 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C C D D D A D C B C 题号 36 37 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 答案 D A B A C D A B D A 题号 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 答案 B C D A C D B C G F 题号 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 答案 E D D A C B B B D E 题号 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 答案 C G C C D B C C D B 题号 97 答案 A 1．A 【原文】W: Bob, the sky is clear and blue. Would you like to go fishing with me? M: I’d like to, but I have to finish my homework this morning. 2．A 【原文】M: Mary, would you like to come to my birthday party on Saturday? W: Yes, John, I’d love to. 3．A 【原文】I give some flowers to my teachers because it’s Teachers’ Day today. 4．A 【原文】M: It’s Friday today. The day after tomorrow is Betty’s birthday. I will give her a music CD. What about you? W: I’ll buy her a big cake. 5．A 【原文】W: Jim, can you help me take out the rubbish or do the dishes? M: Sorry, mom. I’m busy doing my homework. Maybe you can ask Jill to do that. 6．B 【原文】Could you please make your bed and fold clothes? 7．A 【原文】Would you like to come to my birthday party, Nancy? 8．A 【原文】Would you like some orange juice, Tom? 9．B 【原文】略 10．A 【原文】Can you come to my party on Saturday? 11．B 【原文】M: Jenny, can you come to my party this Saturday evening? W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework. 12．C 【原文】W: Jane and I want to go to the zoo on Sunday. Do you want to join us? M: I love to, but I have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. 13．C 14．B 15．B 【原文】W: Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? M: Sure, but before that I have to go to the sports club. We have a basketball match there. W: When will the match end? M: At about 5. W: OK. You can walk to the shopping center. It is not far from the sports club. M: I know. See you then. 16．C 17．A 【原文】W: Do you remember Frank? M: Yes. Your cousin Frank from London. How is he? W: He is fine. He’s coming here from London this week. Shall we hang out together? M: Sure! We can take him to the new restaurant in the city center. He must like it. W: Great. I’ll call you then. 18．Monday 19．library 20．15/fifteen 21．take/give 22．help 【原文】略 23．C 【详解】句意：——她能去派对吗？——不，她没有空。她必须为考试做准备。 考查形容词辨析和动词短语。free空闲的；hang out闲逛；turn down拒绝；available有空的；prepare for为……做准备；look after照顾。根据“sorry”和“must...the test”，可知，她没空，必须为考试做准备。故选C。 24．D 【详解】句意：——她在没有任何帮助（的情况）下就回答了所有的问题。——真的吗？她真的很聪明。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；with和，有；in在……里面；without没有。根据“She is so smart.”可知，她真的很聪明，故应是在没有任何的帮助的情况下，就回答出了问题。故选D。 25．A 【详解】句意：中国正在改善教育和交通等公共服务。 考查名词辨析。education教育；action行动；tradition传统；invitation邀请。根据“China is improving public services such as…and transportation.”可知，教育属于公共服务范畴。故选A。 26．C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以看电视了吗？——不行，你得做完作业才能看。 考查连词辨析。if如果；since自从；until直到。根据“you can’t watch it...you finish your homework.”可知，此处应用not…until“直到……才……”，表示“直到完成作业才能看电视”。故选C。 27．C 【详解】句意：小心！直到公共汽车停下来才能下车。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；when当……时；until直到；if如果。not…until“直到……才……”，固定搭配。故选C。 28．D 【详解】句意：——你不应该在没有告诉你父母的情况下出去玩。——你说得对，我不应该让他们担心我。 考查介词辨析。by通过；for为了；with带有；without没有。根据“telling your parents”和“I shouldn’t let them worry about me”可知应该用without，表示“没有，未经过”，强调在未告知父母的情况下行事。故选D。 29．D 【详解】句意：这个老人不得不照顾他的妻子，因为他们没有孩子可以依靠。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；look like看起来像；look up查询；look after照顾。根据“because they have no children to depend on (依靠).”可知这个老人不得不照顾妻子。故选D。 30．D 【详解】句意：——星期六晚上你能和我们一起出去玩吗？——当然！星期六见！ 考查动词辨析。Miss错过；Agree同意；Find发现；Catch赶上、抓住。根据“Sure!”可知，此处表示星期六见，应用Catch，在这里表示到时候见的意思。故选D。 31．A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你觉得是什么让你觉得惊讶呀？——令我惊讶的是房间里没有窗户。 考查词义辨析。surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人；surprise惊喜，使惊讶；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物。第一空修饰“you”，应用形容词surprised作宾语补足语；第二空修饰“it”，应用形容词surprising作表语。故选A。 32．D 【详解】句意：小男孩昨晚一直做作业直到妈妈回来。 考查从属连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；or或者，并列连词；until直到，引导时间状语从句。根据“The little boy did his homework”和“his mother came back last night.”可知，此句为主从复合句，且后半句表示模糊的时间，为时间状语从句。故选D。 33．C 【详解】句意：当你饿的时候可以吃面包。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；because因为；when当……时；until直到……为止。根据“You can eat the bread…you get hungry.”可知，此处指的当你饿的时候可以吃面包，用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。 34．B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我洗碗吗？——抱歉，我没空。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的； available有空的；traditional传统的；afraid害怕的。根据“Can you help me do the dishes? Sorry, I’m not…”可知，此处应表达“没空”，available符合题意。故选B。 35．C 【详解】句意：感谢视频访问世界在线，我们可以享受世界的美丽足不出户。 考查介词辨析。for为了；by通过；without没有；through通过。根据“Thanks to the Video Visiting the World Online, we can enjoy the beauty of the world ... leaving home.”可知，可以足不出户享受世界的美丽，故选C。 36．D 【详解】句意：——我这个星期六要去红塔山。你能和我一起去吗？——当然。我们可以一起玩得很开心。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要；should应该；must必须；can能够。根据“you go with me?”可知，此处应用can表示请求，故选D。 37．A 【详解】句意：那天他为什么拒绝了你的邀请？ 考查动词短语。turn down拒绝；put away放好；turn up出现；cut down砍倒。根据“your invitation”可知，是指拒绝邀请。故选A。 38．My father was happy to hear from a friend in America last weekend 【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般过去时态。My father是主语；谓语动词是was；be happy to do sth.“高兴干某事，因干某事而高兴”；hear from a friend“收到一个朋友的来信”；in America“在美国”修饰a friend，last weekend“上周末”时间状语置于句末。故答案为My father was happy to hear from a friend in America last weekend“上周末我父亲很高兴收到一封美国朋友的来信”。 39．You should not begin your work without reading instructions 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知本句是陈述句。you作主语；should not begin作谓语；your work作宾语；without reading instructions是介词短语作状语，故填You should not begin your work without reading instructions“你不应该不看说明就开始工作”。 40．The concert is on Saturday night 【详解】根据所给标点可知，应为陈述句，分析所给单词，the concert作主语；is系动词；on Saturday night“在星期六晚上”。故填The concert is on Saturday night“音乐会在周六晚上举行”。 41．Kate is getting ready for her history exam 【详解】根据所给提示可知，该句是陈述句，时态为现在进行时。Kate作主语，置于句首，is getting ready for作谓语，位于主语之后，her history exam作宾语。故填Kate is getting ready for her history exam“凯特正在准备历史考试”。 42．Elephants can remember places with food and water 【详解】由标点可知，该句为陈述句；elephants作主语；can remember作谓语；places作宾语；with food and water作定语，修饰“places”。故填Elephants can remember places with food and water“大象能记住有食物和水的地方”。 43． can do 【详解】句意：约翰会做美味的食物。划线部分是行为，即“做的事情”。特殊疑问句的结构为：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句，由于原句用情态动词“can”来表达，故疑问句仍然用“can”。针对行为的提问动词表达为“do”。故填can；do。 44． Why can’t 【详解】句意：Mary不能看电视因为她很忙。画线部分是原因。对原因提问应该用特殊疑问词why，置于句首，首字母应该大写，其后跟情态动词否定式can’t。故填Why；can’t。 45． didn’t until 【详解】句意：他做完作业后看电视。同义句可表述为“他直到做完作业才看电视”，not...until...意为“直到……才……”；根据原句中的“watched”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以同义句中的not前应用助动词did，did not可缩写为didn’t。故填didn’t；until。 46． was surprised to see 【详解】句意：他惊讶地看见爸爸出现在聚会上。此句可表达为“看到爸爸出现在聚会上，他很惊讶”，原句时态为一般过去时，本句也应用一般过去时，was“是”；surprised“惊讶的”，形容词，作表语；to see“看到”，表示原因。故填was；surprised；to；see。 47． doesn’t have to 【详解】句意：她周末必须在家帮助父母。原句是一般现在时，且含有实义动词has，变否定借助于助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形。故填doesn’t；have；to。 48． can’t play 【详解】句意：你可以和伊莱扎一起踢足球。考查肯定句改为否定句。原句为含有情态动词can的肯定句，改为否定句时，情态动词can后加not，缩写为can’t，后加动词原形play。故填can’t；play。 49．how 50．everything 51．away 52．because 53．whatever 54．food 55．cook 56．bought 57．like 58．themselves 【分析】这篇短文讲的是现在越来越多的中国青少年过于依赖父母，父母对孩子的事情大包大揽，造成他们独立性太差，这是一个很大的问题。 49．句意：他们不知道怎样做家务。这里是疑问词+to do的形式，根据句意及所给首字母提示， 故填how。 50．句意：因为他们的父母在家几乎为他们做一切。 everything的意思是“一切”，根据句意及首字母提示，故填everything。 51．句意：一天她父母外出做生意。短语go away表示出去。根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填away。 52．句意：起初，她认为她会开心，因为她父母没在。这里是because引导的原因状语从句。根据题意，故填because。 53．句意：她喜欢做什么她就会做什么。whatever表示无论什么。根据句意及首字母提示，故填whatever。 54．句意：我能在哪里买到我的食物？根据下文she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge可知这里是说食物，根据句意及首字母提示，故填food 。 55．句意：但是她知道怎样做饭。根据上文Later she found some food in the fridge可知这里是怎么做饭。根据句意及首字母提示，故填cook 。 56．句意：最后她仅能去超市，买一些吃的食物。buy的意思是“买”，这里用一般过去时态，buy的过去式是bought。根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填bought。 57．句意：我喜欢做饭，整理他们的房间或自己穿衣。短语like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。故填like 58．.句意：喜欢做饭，整理他们的房间或自己穿衣。短语dress oneself表示给某人自己穿衣。这里用themselves表示他们自己。根据句意及所给单词提示， 故填themselves。 【点睛】1. 通读短文知大意,看整体全面了解 与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样,首先要通读短文,了解文章的大意.每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应.因此通读全文时要一气呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以跳过.因此,在解题之前通读一遍短文,目的是对文章有个全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意. 2. 复读短文抓信息,前后照应巧猜词 在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文,目的是对短文有更进一步的了解.在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾,它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想.在阅读过程中,要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处.另外,要学会跳读,即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法.有些短文填空题,有时出现约 3%~5% 的生词是很正常的,这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测,来确定它的词义. 3. 反复推敲多分析,慎重答题讲合理 再次通读短文,对留空的句子进行全面的分析,看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义.这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读,要留心找出关键词、短语或句子,还要结合所给首字母的提示,进行填写,并注意单词的正确形式. 4. 认真复查全文,把握整体和词形 做完以后,再认真读一遍,检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符,文章是否通顺,前后是否呼应,有无句型结构及语法错误.从实际中看,很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词,但是,问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上.比如填 q ,要求填写 quickly ,而多数考生只知道填写 quick ,忽略了词性问题.因此,深思熟虑很重要. 59．B 60．A 61．C 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．D 66．A 67．B 68．C 69．D 70．A 71．C 72．D 73．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者庆祝14岁的生日，邀请了很多朋友来参加聚会，但忘了邀请Sarah Westly，她却亲自送了礼物。作者认为这是她收到的最好的礼物，Sarah也成为她真正的朋友。 59．句意：客人的人数很快从7人增加到17人。 was是；grew增长；became成为；counted数。根据前句“It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever.”可知，应是客人的人数很快从7人增加到17人。故选B。 60．句意：我们班几乎每个女孩都被邀请了。 invited邀请；invented发明；showed展示；suggested建议。根据前文要举行生日聚会，应是邀请别人参加。故选A。 61．句意：当每个客人都兴奋地接受邀请时，我特别高兴。   made制造；found发现；accepted接受；passed传递。根据后句“I was especially happy.”可知，应是每个客人都接受了邀请。故选C。 62．句意：客厅里充满了喊声和笑声。 classroom教室；library图书馆；restaurant饭店；living room客厅。根据下文的“when the doorbell rang.”可知，是在家里举办的聚会，应是客厅里充满了喊声和笑声。故选D。 63．句意：我是那么惊讶，我能感觉到我的脸变红了。 face脸；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子；hand手。根据下文的“turning red”可知，脸变化了，故选A。 64．句意：因为当我打开门时，前门站着一个安静的女孩莎拉·韦斯特，她手里拿着一个盒子。 touched触摸；opened打开；caught抓住；saw看见。根据语境可知，只有打开门才能看到Sarah Westly。故选B。 65．句意：因为当我打开门时，前门站着一个安静的女孩莎拉·韦斯特，她手里拿着一个盒子。 cat猫；toy玩具；pen钢笔；box盒子。根据下文“Inside the small box was a china cat.”可知，Sarah手里拿着一个盒子，故选D。 66．句意：我怎么忘了邀请Sarah？ forget忘记；stop停止；hope希望；choose选择。根据前文“and I could feel my face turning red”可知，忘记邀请Sarah，故选A。 67．句意：我记得有人对我感兴趣时，我才在名单上加名字。 gift礼物；list清单；diary日记；box盒子。根据前文“I thought about the guest list.”可知，此处指的是客人名单。故选B。 68．句意：但Sarah从来没有这样做过。 still还；even甚至；never从不；only仅仅、只。根据上句“I remembered that I only added a name to the…when someone showed an interest in me.”和but的提示可知，应是Sarah从来没有感兴趣过。故选C。 69．句意：我不能留下来。 stand站立；sing唱歌；wait等待；stay停留。根据后句“My dad’s waiting in the car.”可知，Sarah不能留下来，故选D。 70．句意：“谢谢，但我得走了，”她说着，急忙转身向门口走去。 quickly快地；carefully仔细地；finally最后；early早。根据前句“Thanks, but I have to go,”可知，应是急忙转身向门口走去。故选A。 71．句意：直到聚会结束我才打开盒子。 ready准备好的；successful成功的；over结束；interesting有趣的。not…until…，直到……才……，引导时间状语从句，故应是直到聚会结束才打开盒子。故选C。 72．句意：这是我收到的最好的礼物，虽然我不喜欢猫。 and并且；so所以；because因为；though虽然。分析空前后句意可知，空处的连词是引导让步状语从句，应用though，虽然。故选D。 73．句意：后来我发现这个礼物和Sarah的猫Seymour长得一模一样。 took out取出；found out发现、查明；thought out想出；put out熄灭。根据宾语从句“that the gift looked exactly like Sarah’s cat, Seymour.”的句意可知，动词短语应用found out，发现。故选B。 74．C 75．G 76．F 77．E 78．D 【导语】本文主要是介绍美国人如何度过他们的周末。 74．根据“They will dance, sing and drink together till midnight.”可知这些是聚会上做的事情，选项C“一些美国人在周六晚上举行派对”符合题意，故选C。 75．根据“As soon as they get up, they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper.”可知是了解新闻上的资讯，选项G“他们可以在报纸上得到关于电影、戏剧、表演和体育方面的新闻”符合题意，故选G。 76．根据“After brunch some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends.”可知上文是关于brunch的事情，选项F“他们会在家或者附近的餐馆吃它”符合题意，故选F。 77．根据“It is the biggest meal of a week and all family members try to appear.”可知这里在说周末的大餐，选项E“周末晚餐是一周中最重要的一餐”符合题意，故选E。 78．根据“Weekends are to be welcome everywhere”可知周末很受大家的欢迎，所以人们都期待周末，选项D“大多数人都期待着即将到来的周末”符合题意，故选D。 79．D 80．A 81．C 82．B 83．B 【导语】本文介绍了举办晚宴聚会的礼仪和注意事项，包括如何接待客人、如何处理客人带来的礼物、如何为客人提供适当的帮助和照顾，以及如何在聚会上保持低调和尊重他人的感受。文章还提到了在不同场合下需要注意的事项，如在家中举办聚会时需要提供洗手间指示牌，而在餐厅等场所则要避免过于喧哗。 79．主旨大意题。根据“When you have a dinner party, what should you do?”可知，本文介绍的是举办晚宴应该做的事情。故选D。 80．细节理解题。根据“Always offer (主动) to take their coats and ask, ‘Would you like me to take your coat?’”可知，总是主动提出拿走他们的外套，故选A。 81．细节理解题。根据“People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party.”可知，人们经常带着鲜花或巧克力等礼物参加晚宴。故选C。 82．词义猜测题。根据“Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in it.”可知，花应该是要放在花瓶里。划线词的意思是“花瓶”。故选B。 83．细节理解题。根据“Try to open the door for each guest.”可知，试图给每个顾客开门，而不是“必须为每个顾客开门”，选项B描述有误。故选B。 84．B 85．D 86．E 87．C 88．G 【导语】本文是为五个人选择合适的父亲节活动。 84．根据“David’s father is a cook. David doesn’t know about cooking.”可知大卫的爸爸是一名厨师，但是大卫不懂烹饪。选项B“和你爸爸一起做饭真的很有趣，尤其是如果你爸爸擅长的话。如果没有，你可以和妈妈一起为家人做一顿饭。”与之匹配。故选B。 85．根据“Cathy is good at painting. She would like to make something special for her dad on Father’s Day.”可知凯西擅长绘画，她想在父亲节为她爸爸做点特别的东西。选项D“如果你是一个优秀的艺术家，那就画点什么吧。如果你唱得好，就唱他最喜欢的歌。”与之匹配。故选D。 86．根据“Kelly’s father is not in good mood（心情）these days. Kelly wants to make his father happy.”可知凯利的爸爸最近心情不好，凯利想让爸爸高兴。选项E“在阳光明媚的日子里在公园散步一定会让你爸爸心情愉快。你们俩也可能会喜欢公园里的活动。”与之匹配。故选E。 87．根据“Anna’s family are all party lovers. She is thinking about how to celebrate（庆祝）Father’s Day.”可知安娜的家人都是派对爱好者。她正在考虑如何庆祝父亲节。选项C“邀请你爸爸最亲密的朋友来参加你的聚会，分享他最喜欢的菜肴和音乐。爸爸看到你组织这个聚会会很高兴的。”与之匹配。故选C。 88．根据“Bill and his father love studying so much that going to museums is their favorite.”可知比尔和他的爸爸非常喜欢学习，所以去博物馆是他们的最爱。选项G“大多数博物馆在父亲节都是免费的。从博物馆里可以学到很多东西。”与之匹配。故选G。 89．C 90．C 91．D 92．B 【导语】本文介绍了Tony与老师庆祝春节的一些活动。 89．细节理解题。根据“Mrs Wang tells us that red is a special color, and it will bring us good luck.”可知，红色是一种特殊的颜色，它会给我们带来好运。故选C。 90．细节理解题。根据“When I put a dumpling in my mouth, I feel it is the best thing I’ve ever tasted(品尝）.”可知，Tony认为饺子是他品尝过的最好的食物，故选C。 91．细节理解题。根据“The funniest part of the celebration is learning to make dumplings（饺子）.”可知，学习包饺子是庆祝活动中最有趣的部分。故选D。 92．最佳标题题。根据“I am so happy because Mrs Wang, my Chinese teacher, tells us that we will celebrate（庆祝）the Chinese New Year in class.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍Tony在与中文老师庆祝中国新年的情况，故选B。 93．C 94．C 95．D 96．B 97．A 【导语】本文讲述了全世界的人们以不同的方式庆祝新年。 93．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Lots of people get together under the Eiffel Tower. They sing, dance and also see fireworks over there.”可知，很多人聚集在埃菲尔铁塔下，他们在那里唱歌、跳舞，还可以看到烟火，没有提到做游戏，故选C。 94．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Spanish people eat twelve grapes on New Year’s Eve.”可知，西班牙人在除夕夜吃十二颗葡萄，故选C。 95．细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“Beijing, China People usually spend New Year’s Eve with their family.”可知，中国人通常和家人一起过除夕，故选D。 96．细节理解题。根据全文可知，本文一共提到了四个城市，分别是悉尼、巴黎、马德里和北京，故选B。 97．最佳标题题。根据“New Year’s Day is a big festival (节日). People all over the world celebrate it in different ways.”及全文可知，本文讲述了全世界的人们以不同的方式庆祝新年除夕，选项A“庆祝除夕的不同方式”符合文章主旨，故选A。 书面表达： 例文 Dear Mary, I’m so happy to get your letter. You want to know something about the Spring Festival. I’m writing to tell you about it. The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. It usually falls on the first day of the first lunar month. This year, we spent the festival at my grandparents’ home. The weather was quite cold, but it didn’t stop us from having fun. On the Eve of the Spring Festival, we pasted Spring Festival couplets and set off firecrackers. We also watched the Spring Festival Gala together. On the day of the festival, we had a big family reunion and enjoyed a delicious dinner. My parents gave me some lucky money, which made me very happy. Overall, I felt joyful and deeply connected with my family during the festival. I hope you can come to China and experience this wonderful festival with me someday. I’m sure you’ll fall in love with it. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单介绍春节的时间； 第二步，具体描述今年的春节你是如何度过的； 第三步，最后书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ① stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 ② set off firecrackers放烟花 ③ be connected with与……相连 [高分句型] My parents gave me some lucky money, which made me very happy.（定语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$