精品解析：江苏省盐城市东台市第五教育联盟2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2024～2025学年度秋学期质量抽测调研考试 七年级 英语试题 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 70分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分, 计20分） 第一部分: 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。请在听到"嘀"的信号后,进入下一小题。 1. What is Simon’s favourite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I like the spring festival. What about you, Simon? M: I like the Dragon Boat Festival. 2. What food does the girl like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Do you like hamburgers? W: No. I like chocolate very much. 3. When does the girl get up today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What time do you get up? W: Usually I get up at a quarter past six. But today I am ten minutes late. 4. What does Simon usually dress up as at Halloween?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: I usually dress up as the Monkey King at Halloween. What about you, Simon? M: I usually dress up as a ghost. 5. How does the girl go to school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you go to school every day? M: I usually walk, but when it rains I take the bus. W: Really? I can’t walk, it takes too long, so I ride my bike every day. 6. What club does David often go to?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Swimming Club. B. The Dancing Club. C. The Reading Club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: David, do you like reading? M: Yes and I often go to the reading club in the afternoon. 7. Which girl is Sandy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl with long hair. B. The girl with short hair. C. The slim girl. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is the girl over there Sandy? W: No, the girl with long hair is Sandy. The slim girl with short hair is Millie. 8. How many hobbies does Simon have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I hear you are good at football, Simon. M: That’s right. I enjoy dancing, too, but I don’t love writing books. 9. Who isn’t in the school football team? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Simon. C. Millie. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Millie, Simon is in our school football team now. He is really good at playing football. W: Yes. Peter is in our school football team, too. He plays it better. 10. What does Susan want to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play computer games. B. Do some housework. C. Do her homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to play computer games with me, Susan? W: Yes, I'd like to. But I want to do my homework first, Jack. 第二部分: 听对话和短文回答问题。听一段对话，完成第 11 至 12 小题。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What tea does the man want? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Flower tea. 12. What would the man like to eat now? A. Fruit. B. Cakes. C. Nothing. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【详解】W: Do you want a cup of tea? M: Yes please. I want a cup of black tea. W: Do you drink tea every day? M: Yes. We have a cup of tea every day at about four PM. We usually eat some cakes too. W: Here are the cakes. M: Thanks. I am full now. I don't want any of them. 听短文，回答小题，完成信息记录表；听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our school sports day Day of a week ___13___. Time & sports Football at 10 o’clock. Volleyball ___14___. Table tennis at 1:00 p.m. Basketball match at 2:00 p.m. ___15___ is the last sport. 13. A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday 14. A. at 10:30 a.m. B. at 11:00 a.m. C. at 11:30 a.m. 15. A. Running B. Basketball match C. Swimming 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【详解】Our school sports day is on Saturday. The first sport of the day is football at ten o'clock. After that, we have volleyball eleven am and then table tennis at one PM after lunch. The last sport of the day is swimming but before that we have a basketball match at two PM. I hope you all try your best and have a good time. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Xiao Fang work? A. At school. B. In a cinema. C. In a hospital. 17. What does she have for breakfast? A. Some bread and milk. B. Some eggs and juice. C. Some noodles and tea. 18. How does she go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 19. How many hours a day does she work on weekdays? A. 10 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. 20. What else does she love doing except (除了) singing and shopping? A. Chatting with friends. B. Chatting on the Internet. C. Talking on the telephone. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【详解】She all farm works in a hospital she gets up at half past six and has some bread and milk for breakfast. She goes to the hospital by bike at half past seven. Work begins at eight o'clock and she must get there in time. She has lunch at the hospital on weekdays. She works nine hours a day and finishes her work at five o'clock in the afternoon. She all loves singing and shopping. She likes chatting on the Internet. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 完成对话 根据对话内容和所给句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。答题时，将所选句子的序号写在答题卡上相应的空格内。 Shopkeeper: Good morning, sir. ____21____ Simon: I’d like to buy a shirt, please. Shopkeeper: Oh, good! We’ve lots of new shirts in different styles. This way, please. ____22____ Simon: Let me have a look first. Shopkeeper: This blue one is made of cotton, and that green one is made of silk. They are very beautiful. Simon: The green one looks nice. ____23____ Shopkeeper: Sure. It fits you very well. Simon: Thank you! ____24____ Shopkeeper: $78. Simon: ____25____ Shopkeeper: But it really looks great on you. Simon: That is true. OK, I’ll take it. A. How much is it? B. Which one do you like? C. What can I do for you? D. Can I try it on? E. That is a little expensive. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Simon去购物的一则对话。 【21题详解】 根据“I’d like to buy a shirt, please”可知，这是一个购物的场景，售货员应询问“我有什么可以帮到您”，选项C“我能为您做些什么”符合情景。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“We’ve lots of new shirts in different styles. This way, please”可知，介绍各种衬衫，询问对方喜欢哪一件，选项B“你喜欢哪一件”符合情景。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“The green one looks nice”及“Sure. It fits you very well”可知，询问是否可以试穿，选项D“我可以试穿它吗”符合情景。故选D。 【24题详解】 根据“$78”可知，询问价格，选项A“它多少钱”符合情景。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“$78”和“But it really looks great on you”可知，觉得价格有点贵，所以售货员表述这件衣服很适合对方，选项E“有点贵”符合情景。故选E。 三、 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） Many people like to shop online (网上购物) now. Why? Sometimes we ___26___ have much time to go to stores. If we want to shop online, we only need a ____27____ and the Internet. If we shop online, we can go to many stores in a ____28____ time, and we can _____29_____ things from all over the world. ___30___ can we find the right online stores? Let me ____31____ you. First, go to an online store with a good reputation (名誉). Second, ____32____ other shoppers' reviews (评论). From these, we can know about the _____33_____ and the things we want to buy. Third, we can _____34_____ our friends about some good online stores. _____35_____ can help us. Do you like to shop online? 26. A. do B. don't C. does D. doesn't 27. A. radio B. TV C. computer D. player 28. A. big B. small C. long D. short 29. A. buy B. lose C. play D. eat 30. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 31. A. thank B. watch C. help D. say 32. A. look B. look at C. meet D. meet at 33. A. store B. school C. room D. family 34. A. find B. ask C. call D. e-mail 35. A. She B. He C. They D. It 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了网上购物的好处与方法。网上购物可以节约时间，而且可以买到来自世界各地的东西。我们要想找到合适的网上商店，首先我们可以去一家名誉好的网上商店。其次，我们可以看看这家商店的东西的评论，还有，我们可以向朋友询问关于好的网上商店。 【26题详解】 句意：有时候我们没有很多时间去商店。 do做；don't不，一般现在时的助动词；does做，三单形式；doesn't不，一般现在时的助动词；根据“Many people like to shop online (网上购物) now. Why?”可知，此处表达的是“没有时间”，句中的动词是“have”，所以此处应用助动词构成否定，主语是复数人称we，所以应用don’t，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：如果我们想在网上购物，我们只需要一台电脑和互联网。 radio收音机；TV电视；computer电脑；player播放机；根据“If we shop online”可知，此处指的是“电脑”，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：如果我们在网上购物，我们可以在短时间内去很多商店。 big大的；small小的；long长的；short短的；根据“If we shop online”可知，此处说的是网上购物的好处，应该是短时间内浏览很多店铺，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我们可以从世界各地买东西。 buy买；lose丢失；play玩；eat吃；根据“If we shop online”可知，此处指的是“买东西”，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：怎样才能找到合适的网店？ What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；How怎样；根据后文中提到的“First, Second，Third”可知，此处是说怎么找到合适的，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：我来帮你。 thank感谢；watch看；help帮助；say说；根据“…can we find the right online stores?”可知，此处说的是“帮助”，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：其次，看看其他购物者的评论。 look看起来，是系动词；look at看，强调动作；meet遇见；meet at在……相遇；根据“other shoppers' reviews”可知，此处说的是“看别人的评论”，所以用look at，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：从这些，我们可以了解店铺和我们想买的东西。 store商店；school学校；room房间；family家庭；根据“…can we find the right online stores?”以及“the things we want to buy”可知，此处指的是“了解店铺”，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：第三，我们可以向我们的朋友询问关于一些好的网上商店。 find发现；ask询问；call打电话；e-mail电子邮件；根据“our friends about some good online stores.”可知，此处指的是“询问”， 构成短语ask sb about sth“询问某人关于某事”，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他们可以帮助我们。 She她；He他；They他们；It它；此处代指前面的“our friends”，故用代词they。故选C。 四、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分, 计30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 A 36. How much should John pay if he wants to buy three T-shirts and a school bag? A. $220. B. $210. C. $420. D. $410. 37. When can people go to the sale? A. 10 a.m., 6 January. B. 9 p.m.,15 January. C. 8 a.m., 2 January. D. 1 p.m., 5 January. 38. Which floor should Millie go to if she wants to buy a toy as her brother’s birthday present? A. 7/F. B. 8/F. C. 9/F. D. 10/F. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则促销广告，介绍了商品的价格以及活动时间。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据”T-shirts $100 for 3”和“School Bag $110”可知，买三件T恤和一个书包，共花费100+110=210美元。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题根据“1-6 January”和“Opening Hour 10:30 a.m.—9:30 p.m.”可知，营业时间从1月1日到1月6日，早上十点半营业到晚上九点半。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8/F”中的“Puzzles、Robot、Doll”可知，可以在八楼购买玩具。故选B。 B ① What you eat is important to you. When you eat well, you are looking after yourself well. Then what do you need to do? Keep reading. ② Eat food from all the food groups. In this way, you can get a lot of nutrition (营养). So you can’t just eat what you like. It’s not good for your health. ③ Have breakfast, lunch and dinner at the right time. Eating three meals with snacks sometimes is the best way to get energy. At the same time, each of your meals needs to take about 20 minutes, because it takes 20 minutes for you to feel you can’t eat more. At that time, stop doing that. ④ Don’t get too much sugar. There is a lot of sugar in cakes cookies and candies. It’s OK to eat them, but they can’t replace (代替) your breakfast, lunch or dinner. ⑤ Healthy eating can help you to keep healthy. It’s important for you to have a healthy body if you want to enjoy your life. So start from now on. Eat healthily! 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Just eat what you like. B. Eat cookies for breakfast. C. Have dinner for 30 minutes. D. Have three meals at the right time. 40. Which of the following can show the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 41. In which part of a newspaper may you read this passage? A. History. B. Health. C. Art. D. Science. 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍饮食对人身体的重要性，并就此给出一些建议。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have breakfast, lunch and dinner at the right time.”可知，要在适当的时间吃早餐、午餐和晚餐。故选D。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段点明文章主题；第二、三、四段分别给出建议；第五段进行总结。故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍吃什么很重要，并就此给出一些建议，由此推知，可能在报纸的健康版块看到这篇文章。故选B。 C Dorothy and her friends want to go to the Yellow Road, but there is a river in front of them. “How can we cross (渡过) that river?” the Tin Woodman (铁皮人) asks. “Easy!” the Scarecrow (稻草人) says, “We can cut some trees and make a boat.” They work together and the boat is ready the next morning. They all get on it. The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow use long poles (杆子) to make the boat go. But the water runs very fast. It takes them down the river and they are far away from the Yellow Road. The Tin Woodman worries. “It’s no good,” he says. “No, not at all.” says the Scarecrow, “It’ll be very dangerous (危险的) for us.” “What’s wrong?” asks Dorothy. “If the river takes us down the river, we’re going to the Wicked Witch (女巫) of the West,” answers the Tin Woodman, “she may catch and eat us!” “Oh, no, I’m afraid.” Dorothy cries. “We must go back to the Yellow Road,” the Scarecrow says. He tries to stop the boat with his pole. The boat goes away, but the Scarecrow is not on the boat. He is still on the pole in the middle of the river. “Goodbye!” the Scarecrow shouts to his friends. “How can we help him?” Dorothy asks sadly. “Well, if one of us can fly, it would be easy,” the Tin Woodman says. —Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (《绿野仙踪》) 42. What does the underlined word “Wicked” mean? A. Bad. B. Nice. C. Pretty. D. Lazy. 43. Which of the following is the correct order of what happens in the story? ① Dorothy and her friends get on a boat. ② The Scarecrow is on the pole in the middle of the river. ③ Dorothy listens to the Tin Woodman’s words and cries. ④ The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow make the boat go. A. ①④②③ B. ①④③② C. ②①④③ D. ③①④② 44. Who can help the Scarecrow according to the Tin Woodman? A. A big bird. B. A kind fish. C. A little elephant. D. A strong lion. 45. Which can be the best title for this part of the story? A. Let’s swim! Come on! B. Don’t say goodbye, my friends! C. What a dangerous trip! Help! D. Get away, the wicked witch! 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是Dorothy和她的朋友们旅行时，遇到一条宽宽的河流，他们想办法做木筏渡河的故事。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“‘If the river takes us down the river, we’re going to the Wicked Witch (女巫) of the West,’ answers the Tin Woodman, ‘she may catch and eat us!’ ”可知，此处说的是邪恶的女巫可能会把他们吃掉，故划线词和bad意义相近。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They work together and the boat is ready the next morning. They all get on it. The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow use long poles (杆子) to make the boat go”可知他们一起工作，船第二天早上就准备好了，铁皮人和稻草人用长杆使船前进，故前两位是①④，排除CD；根据“‘Oh, no, I’m afraid.’ Dorothy cries.”可知，Dorothy听了铁皮人的话吓得哭了，排第三位的是③，排除A。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“if one of us can fly, it would be easy”可知，铁皮人认为如果有人会飞的话，就能帮助稻草人，所以一只大鸟可以帮助稻草人，故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述的是Dorothy和她的朋友们旅行时，遇到一条宽宽的河流，他们想办法做木筏渡河的故事，水流又太快将他们带离了正轨，之后稻草人又被落下了，可知整个旅途非常危险，故以选项C“多么危险的旅行啊！救命！”为标题最合适。故选C。 D 信息还原 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 As students, maybe most of us do not enjoy doing housework. _____46_____ On the other hand, housework is always tiring (累人的), so we hate doing it. _____47_____ Here’re some ways for you to enjoy it. Learn to do small things You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. _____48_____ Doing small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的). Share the housework In fact, you may feel tired if you do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide it into different parts. All the family members do the housework together. _____49_____ Make it fun If you can make housework fun, that will be great. For example, you can find time to cook with your family. The time in the warm kitchen must be a special time for you. Also, _____50_____ It feels great to see everyone enjoy the meals you cook. I think if you do like this, you will find the real meaning of life. A. It will make everyone’s job easy. B. there’s time when you enjoy delicious meals with your family and everyone smiles. C. Part of growing up is to be able to look after yourself. D. But I think it’s our job to do housework. E. Doing small things is great fun. F. That may be because we’re often very busy with our homework. 【答案】46. F 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些让你喜欢上做家务的方法。 【46题详解】 根据“On the other hand, housework is always tiring”可知此处介绍不喜欢做家务的原因，选项F“这可能是因为我们经常忙于家庭作业”符合语境。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据“Here’re some ways for you to enjoy it.”可知做家务是必须的，所以文章介绍了一些方法让你享受做家务，选项D“但我认为做家务是我们的工作”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Doing small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible”可知在家里做小事表明你正在变得有责任感，可以照顾自己，选项C“成长的一部分是能够照顾好自己”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“All the family members do the housework together”可知所有的家庭成员一起做家务，选项A“这将使每个人的工作变得容易”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“For example, you can find time to cook with your family. The time in the warm kitchen must be a special time for you”可知此处内容和做饭有关，选项B“有时候，你会和家人一起享用美味的饭菜，每个人都会微笑”符合语境。故选B。 第II卷（非选择题， 共 50分） 五、词汇运用 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。 see become interest photo travel Now many people like wearing traditional clothes. Hanfu is ____51____ popular. We are glad ____52____ more and more people paying more attention to traditional culture. You may see them eating, ____53____, or even working in hanfu. People are often seen wearing hanfu to take ____54____ . In modern China, people in different fields are ____55____ in wearing hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young workers. show about wear and people Zhu Dake, a teacher in Shanghai, thinks everyone has the right (权利) to choose his or her clothing and lifestyle. He says that most hanfu lovers ____56____ the traditional dress only in special times. It is a good way ____57____ love for the country. Zhang Yiwu is a teacher at Peking University. In his opinion, most Chinese people know little ____58____ our traditional dress. Zhang thinks we can help develop other traditional clothing such as tangzhuang. However, there is a long way to go into ____59____ daily life. Hanfu is a symbol of Chinese culture ____60____ we are proud (骄傲) of our culture. 【答案】51. becoming 52. to see 53. travelling 54. photos 55. interested 56. wear 57. to show 58. about 59. people’s 60. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在汉服变得越来越受欢迎。 【51题详解】 句意：汉服正在变得流行。根据“popular”可知是变得受欢迎，become“变得”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填becoming。 【52题详解】 句意：我们很高兴看到越来越多的人关注传统文化。根据“more and more people paying more attention to traditional culture.”可知是看到越来越多的人关注传统文化，see“看到”，be glad to do sth.“很高兴做某事”。故填to see。 53题详解】 句意：你可能会看到他们穿着汉服吃饭、旅行，甚至工作。根据“eating...or even working in hanfu”可知是穿着汉服旅行，travel“旅行”，or前后的动词形式一致，故此处填travelling。故填travelling。 【54题详解】 句意：人们经常穿着汉服拍照。根据“wearing hanfu to take”以及所给词可知是穿着汉服拍照，take photos“拍照”。故填photos。 【55题详解】 句意：在中国现代，不同领域的人都对穿汉服感兴趣。根据“in wearing hanfu”可知是对穿汉服感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【56题详解】 句意：他说，大多数汉服爱好者只在特殊时期穿传统服饰。根据“the traditional dress”可知是穿传统服饰，wear“穿”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填wear。 【57题详解】 句意：这是展示对国家的爱的一种好方式。根据“love for the country”可知是展示对国家的爱，show“展示”，a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方式”。故填to show。 58题详解】 句意：在他看来，大多数中国人对我们的传统服饰知之甚少。know little about“对……了解很少”。故填about。 【59题详解】 句意：然而，要进入人们的日常生活还有很长的路要走。根据“go into...daily life”可知是走进人们的日常生活，修饰名词用名词所有格people’s“人们的”。故填people’s。 【60题详解】 句意：汉服是中国文化的象征并且我们为我们的文化感到骄傲。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Every day, we use a lot of water. We need water to drink, to cook, and to wash our h____61____. We use a lot of water to take a shower (淋浴), too. L____62____, the RainStick Shower can help us. It saves about 80% of water when we take a shower. It collects and sterilizes (消毒) the water we used and then u____63____ it again. W____64____ the help of this smart shower, every drop of water goes onto our body six times. The company’s CEO said that o____65____ family of two people can save a lot of water because of this product (产品). And the water all the year can fill one s____66____ pool (池). In fact, there are many other ways to s____67____ water. For example, when you wash dishes, don’t let the water keep running. And only do some washing with a washing machine w____68____ there are a lot of clothes to wash. If the washing machine isn’t full, you will waste water. So it is e____69____ for all of us to do something for our earth. Take action right now, dear guys! That’s because to cherish (珍爱) the natural resources (自然资源) is to save o____70____. 【答案】61. (h)ands 62. (L)uckily 63. (u)ses 64. (W)ith 65. (o)ne 66. (s)wimming 67. (s)ave 68. (w)hen 69. (e)asy 70. (o)urselves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家公司的产品——RainStick花洒，使用该智能沐浴器，我们能节约大量的水。文章还介绍了其他节约用水的方法，呼吁大家珍惜自然资源。 【61题详解】 句意：我们需要水来喝、做饭和洗手。根据“wash our”及首字母提示可知，此处表示洗手，hand“手”，可数名词，此处应用其复数形式hands。故填(h)ands。 【62题详解】 句意：幸运的是，RainStick花洒可以帮助我们。根据“the RainStick Shower can help us.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示幸运的是，luckily“幸运地”符合语境，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(L)uckily。 【63题详解】 句意：它收集和消毒我们用过水，然后再次使用。根据“It collects and sterilizes (消毒) the water we used”及首字母提示可知，此处表示再次使用，use“使用”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，应用use的第三人称单数形式uses。故填(u)ses。 【64题详解】 句意：在这个智能淋浴器的帮助下，每一滴水都会在我们的身体上停留六次。with the help of“在……的帮助下”，介词短语。故填(W)ith。 【65题详解】 句意：该公司的首席执行官表示，一个两口之家可以因为这款产品节省大量的水。根据“family of two people”及首字母提示可知，此处表示一个两口之家，one“一个”符合语境。故填(o)ne。 【66题详解】 句意：一年四季的水可以填满一个游泳池。根据“And the water all the year can fill one…pool (池).”及首字母提示可知，此处表示游泳池，swimming pool“游泳池”。故填(s)wimming。 【67题详解】 句意：事实上，还有许多其它方式可以节约水。根据上下文及首字母提示可知，此处表示节约水，save“节约”符合语境，前边有不定式符号to，用动词原形。故填(s)ave。 【68题详解】 句意：只在有很多衣服要洗的时候才用洗衣机洗。根据“And only do some washing with a washing machine…there are a lot of clothes to wash.”及首字母提示可知，此处要用when引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hen。 【69题详解】 句意：因此，我们所有人都很容易为我们的地球做点什么。根据“So it is…for all of us to do something for our earth.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示对我们来说很容易，easy“容易的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填(e)asy。 【70题详解】 句意：那是因为珍惜自然资源就是拯救我们自己。根据“is to save…”及首字母提示可知，此处表示拯救我们自己，ourselves“我们自己”符合语境。故填(o)urselves。 六、 读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） It’s good to have a healthy body. Do you want to know how to be healthy? Here are three good ideas. World Health Day It’s on April 7th every year. We have this day to help people pay attention (注意) their bodies. ·Eat healthily To be healthy, we must eat healthily. Is your food good for your health? Usually there isn’t much nutrition (营养) in white food, such as bread and sugar. But food in bright colors is good for us. We can eat more red apples, green peas, yellow bananas... Do you eat well? Let’s see what some students say. Tony: Yes, I like eating vegetables like carrots and tomatoes. Coco: Er, maybe no. I am a big fan of sweets. Cici: I am not sure. I like fruit but I don’t eat vegetables. Ben: Uh, no. I like eating burgers and ice-cream. ·Do sports Playing sports is good for our health. So, we need to go out and do exercise. ·____71____ Being happy can make us healthy, too. When we are unhappy, we can do something we like. For example, we can take a trip or listen to music. If we smile often, we can also be happy. 回答下列5个问题，每题不超过6个词。 71. When is World Health Day? ________________________________________ 72. What kind of food is good for our health according to paragraph 2? ________________________________________ 73. Who eats healthily of the four students? ________________________________________ 74. What’s the subtitle (标题) for the third way to keep fit? ________________________________________ 75. How do you keep fit? ________________________________________ 【答案】71. (It’s ) On April 7th. 72. Food in bright colors. 73. Tony./Tony has a healthy lifestyle./Tony does. 74. Be happy. 75. I exercise every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了保持健康的一些好建议。 【71题详解】 根据“It’s on April 7th every year.”可知，世界健康日在每年的四月七日。故填(It’s ) On April 7th. 【72题详解】 根据“But food in bright colors is good for us. We can eat more red apples, green peas, yellow bananas...”可知，亮色的水果对健康有好处。故填Food in bright colors. 【73题详解】 根据“Tony: Yes, I like eating vegetables like carrots and tomatoes.”可知，托尼的饮食习惯最健康。故填Tony./Tony has a healthy lifestyle./Tony does. 【74题详解】 根据“Being happy can make us healthy, too.”可知，第三段主要讲了快乐使人健康。故填Be happy. 【75题详解】 本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，答案合理即可。说出一种保持健康的方式，比如：我每天锻炼身体。故填I exercise every day. 七、书面表达 (共1题；满分15分) 76. 七年级上学期的学习生活中，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！那么谁是你最好的朋友呢？请根据下面的表格里面的内容，以“My best friend”为题写一篇短文向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友Sandy。 要求： 1. 文章需包括图表中全部信息； 2. 行文连贯，条理清晰，段落分明，可适当发挥，词数80词左右。 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 注意：1.分段 2.人称和动词形式 3.书写认真，整洁，不得涂改 姓名 Sandy 年龄 13 生日 October 29th 运动 喜欢……（至少两点） 饮食 喜欢的食物：水果，蔬菜……；因为…… 服装 颜色，材质，舒适度以及穿上时的感觉 喜欢跟Sandy玩的原因 Sandy帮助我很多。/…… My best friend Sandy is my best friend.____________________________________________________________________________ She likes___________________________________________________________________________________________________ I like to play with__________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend Sandy is my best friend. She is 13 years old and her birthday is on October 29th. She likes playing basketball and swimming because they keep her healthy and energetic. She likes fruit and vegetables best. Because she thinks they’re healthy. She doesn’t like ice-cream or hamburgers. Because they are not good for health. As for clothing, she prefers comfortable cotton clothes in bright colors as they make her feel happy and relaxed. I like to play with Sandy because she helps me a lot and is always there when I need her. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据表格中的信息介绍自己的朋友，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友的基本信息； 第二步，根据表格中的提示要点介绍朋友喜欢的运动、饮食以及服装； 第三步，介绍自己喜欢跟Sandy玩的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①play basketball打篮球 ②be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①I like to play with Sandy because she helps me a lot and is always there when I need her.(because引导的原因状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度秋学期质量抽测调研考试 七年级 英语试题 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 70分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分, 计20分） 第一部分: 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。请在听到"嘀"的信号后,进入下一小题。 1. What is Simon’s favourite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What food does the girl like?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When does the girl get up today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Simon usually dress up as at Halloween?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How does the girl go to school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 6. What club does David often go to?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Swimming Club. B. The Dancing Club. C. The Reading Club. 7. Which girl is Sandy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl with long hair. B. The girl with short hair. C. The slim girl. 8. How many hobbies does Simon have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. Who isn’t in the school football team? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Simon. C. Millie. 10. What does Susan want to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play computer games. B. Do some housework. C. Do her homework. 第二部分: 听对话和短文回答问题。听一段对话，完成第 11 至 12 小题。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What tea does the man want? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Flower tea. 12. What would the man like to eat now? A. Fruit. B. Cakes. C. Nothing. 听短文，回答小题，完成信息记录表；听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our school sports day Day of a week ___13___. Time & sports Football at 10 o’clock. Volleyball ___14___. Table tennis at 1:00 p.m. Basketball match at 2:00 p.m. ___15___ is the last sport. 13. A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday 14. A. at 10:30 a.m. B. at 11:00 a.m. C. at 11:30 a.m. 15. A. Running B. Basketball match C. Swimming 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Xiao Fang work? A. At school. B. In a cinema. C. In a hospital. 17. What does she have for breakfast? A. Some bread and milk. B. Some eggs and juice. C. Some noodles and tea. 18. How does she go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 19. How many hours a day does she work on weekdays? A. 10 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. 20. What else does she love doing except (除了) singing and shopping? A. Chatting with friends. B. Chatting on the Internet. C. Talking on the telephone. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 完成对话 根据对话内容和所给句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。答题时，将所选句子的序号写在答题卡上相应的空格内。 Shopkeeper: Good morning, sir. ____21____ Simon: I’d like to buy a shirt, please. Shopkeeper: Oh, good! We’ve lots of new shirts in different styles. This way, please. ____22____ Simon: Let me have a look first. Shopkeeper: This blue one is made of cotton, and that green one is made of silk. They are very beautiful. Simon: The green one looks nice ____23____ Shopkeeper: Sure. It fits you very well. Simon: Thank you! ____24____ Shopkeeper: $78. Simon: ____25____ Shopkeeper: But it really looks great on you. Simon: That is true. OK, I’ll take it. A. How much is it? B. Which one do you like? C. What can I do for you? D. Can I try it on? E. That is a little expensive. 三、 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） Many people like to shop online (网上购物) now. Why? Sometimes we ___26___ have much time to go to stores. If we want to shop online, we only need a ____27____ and the Internet. If we shop online, we can go to many stores in a ____28____ time, and we can _____29_____ things from all over the world. ___30___ can we find the right online stores? Let me ____31____ you. First, go to an online store with a good reputation (名誉). Second, ____32____ other shoppers' reviews (评论). From these, we can know about the _____33_____ and the things we want to buy. Third, we can _____34_____ our friends about some good online stores. _____35_____ can help us. Do you like to shop online? 26. A. do B. don't C. does D. doesn't 27. A. radio B. TV C. computer D. player 28. A. big B. small C. long D. short 29. A. buy B. lose C. play D. eat 30. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 31. A. thank B. watch C. help D. say 32. A. look B. look at C. meet D. meet at 33. A. store B. school C. room D. family 34. A. find B. ask C. call D. e-mail 35. A. She B. He C. They D. It 四、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分, 计30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 A 36. How much should John pay if he wants to buy three T-shirts and a school bag? A. $220. B. $210. C. $420. D. $410. 37. When can people go to the sale? A. 10 a.m., 6 January. B. 9 p.m.,15 January. C. 8 a.m., 2 January. D. 1 p.m., 5 January. 38. Which floor should Millie go to if she wants to buy a toy as her brother’s birthday present? A. 7/F. B. 8/F. C. 9/F. D. 10/F. B ① What you eat is important to you. When you eat well, you are looking after yourself well. Then what do you need to do? Keep reading. ② Eat food from all the food groups. In this way you can get a lot of nutrition (营养). So you can’t just eat what you like. It’s not good for your health. ③ Have breakfast, lunch and dinner at the right time. Eating three meals with snacks sometimes is the best way to get energy. At the same time, each of your meals needs to take about 20 minutes, because it takes 20 minutes for you to feel you can’t eat more. At that time, stop doing that. ④ Don’t get too much sugar. There is a lot of sugar in cakes, cookies and candies. It’s OK to eat them, but they can’t replace (代替) your breakfast, lunch or dinner. ⑤ Healthy eating can help you to keep healthy. It’s important for you to have a healthy body if you want to enjoy your life. So start from now on. Eat healthily! 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Just eat what you like. B. Eat cookies for breakfast. C. Have dinner for 30 minutes. D. Have three meals at the right time. 40. Which of the following can show the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 41. In which part of a newspaper may you read this passage? A. History. B. Health. C. Art. D. Science. C Dorothy and her friends want to go to the Yellow Road, but there is a river in front of them. “How can we cross (渡过) that river?” the Tin Woodman (铁皮人) asks. “Easy!” the Scarecrow (稻草人) says, “We can cut some trees and make a boat.” They work together and the boat is ready the next morning. They all get on it. The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow use long poles (杆子) to make the boat go. But the water runs very fast. It takes them down the river and they are far away from the Yellow Road. The Tin Woodman worries. “It’s no good,” he says. “No, not at all.” says the Scarecrow, “It’ll be very dangerous (危险的) for us.” “What’s wrong?” asks Dorothy. “If the river takes us down the river, we’re going to the Wicked Witch (女巫) of the West,” answers the Tin Woodman, “she may catch and eat us!” “Oh, no, I’m afraid.” Dorothy cries. “We must go back to the Yellow Road,” the Scarecrow says. He tries to stop the boat with his pole. The boat goes away, but the Scarecrow is not on the boat. He is still on the pole in the middle of the river. “Goodbye!” the Scarecrow shouts to his friends. “How can we help him?” Dorothy asks sadly. “Well, if one of us can fly, it would be easy,” the Tin Woodman says. —Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (《绿野仙踪》) 42. What does the underlined word “Wicked” mean? A. Bad. B. Nice. C. Pretty. D. Lazy. 43. Which of the following is the correct order of what happens in the story? ① Dorothy and her friends get on a boat. ② The Scarecrow is on the pole in the middle of the river. ③ Dorothy listens to the Tin Woodman’s words and cries. ④ The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow make the boat go. A. ①④②③ B. ①④③② C. ②①④③ D. ③①④② 44. Who can help the Scarecrow according to the Tin Woodman? A. A big bird. B. A kind fish. C. A little elephant. D. A strong lion. 45. Which can be the best title for this part of the story? A. Let’s swim! Come on! B. Don’t say goodbye, my friends! C. What a dangerous trip! Help! D. Get away, the wicked witch! D 信息还原 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 As students, maybe most of us do not enjoy doing housework. _____46_____ On the other hand, housework is always tiring (累人的), so we hate doing it. _____47_____ Here’re some ways for you to enjoy it. Learn to do small things You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. _____48_____ Doing small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的). Share the housework In fact, you may feel tired if you do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide it into different parts. All the family members do the housework together. _____49_____ Make it fun If you can make housework fun, that will be great. For example, you can find time to cook with your family. The time in the warm kitchen must be a special time for you. Also, _____50_____ It feels great to see everyone enjoy the meals you cook. I think if you do like this, you will find the real meaning of life. A. It will make everyone’s job easy. B. there’s time when you enjoy delicious meals with your family and everyone smiles. C. Part of growing up is to be able to look after yourself. D. But I think it’s our job to do housework. E. Doing small things is great fun. F. That may be because we’re often very busy with our homework. 第II卷（非选择题， 共 50分） 五、词汇运用 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。 see become interest photo travel Now many people like wearing traditional clothes. Hanfu is ____51____ popular. We are glad ____52____ more and more people paying more attention to traditional culture. You may see them eating, ____53____, or even working in hanfu. People are often seen wearing hanfu to take ____54____ . In modern China, people in different fields are ____55____ in wearing hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young workers. show about wear and people Zhu Dake, a teacher in Shanghai, thinks everyone has the right (权利) to choose his or her clothing and lifestyle. He says that most hanfu lovers ____56____ the traditional dress only in special times. It is a good way ____57____ love for the country. Zhang Yiwu is a teacher at Peking University. In his opinion, most Chinese people know little ____58____ our traditional dress. Zhang thinks we can help develop other traditional clothing such as tangzhuang. However, there is a long way to go into ____59____ daily life. Hanfu is a symbol of Chinese culture ____60____ we are proud (骄傲) of our culture. 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整 Every day, we use a lot of water. We need water to drink, to cook, and to wash our h____61____. We use a lot of water to take a shower (淋浴), too. L____62____, the RainStick Shower can help us. It saves about 80% of water when we take a shower. It collects and sterilizes (消毒) the water we used and then u____63____ it again. W____64____ the help of this smart shower, every drop of water goes onto our body six times. The company’s CEO said that o____65____ family of two people can save a lot of water because of this product (产品). And the water all the year can fill one s____66____ pool (池). In fact, there are many other ways to s____67____ water. For example, when you wash dishes, don’t let the water keep running. And only do some washing with a washing machine w____68____ there are a lot of clothes to wash. If the washing machine isn’t full, you will waste water. So it is e____69____ for all of us to do something for our earth. Take action right now, dear guys! That’s because to cherish (珍爱) the natural resources (自然资源) is to save o____70____. 六、 读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） It’s good to have a healthy body. Do you want to know how to be healthy? Here are three good ideas. World Health Day It’s on April 7th every year. We have this day to help people pay attention (注意) their bodies. ·Eat healthily To be healthy, we must eat healthily. Is your food good for your health? Usually there isn’t much nutrition (营养) in white food, such as bread and sugar. But food in bright colors is good for us. We can eat more red apples, green peas, yellow bananas... Do you eat well? Let’s see what some students say. Tony: Yes, I like eating vegetables like carrots and tomatoes. Coco: Er, maybe no. I am a big fan of sweets. Cici: I am not sure. I like fruit but I don’t eat vegetables. Ben: Uh, no. I like eating burgers and ice-cream. ·Do sports Playing sports is good for our health. So we need to go out and do exercise. ·____71____ Being happy can make us healthy, too. When we are unhappy, we can do something we like. For example, we can take a trip or listen to music. If we smile often, we can also be happy. 回答下列5个问题，每题不超过6个词。 71. When is World Health Day? ________________________________________ 72. What kind of food is good for our health according to paragraph 2? ________________________________________ 73. Who eats healthily of the four students? ________________________________________ 74. What’s the subtitle (标题) for the third way to keep fit? ________________________________________ 75. How do you keep fit? ________________________________________ 七、书面表达 (共1题；满分15分) 76. 七年级上学期的学习生活中，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！那么谁是你最好的朋友呢？请根据下面的表格里面的内容，以“My best friend”为题写一篇短文向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友Sandy。 要求： 1. 文章需包括图表中全部信息； 2. 行文连贯，条理清晰，段落分明，可适当发挥，词数80词左右。 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 注意：1.分段 2.人称和动词形式 3.书写认真，整洁，不得涂改 姓名 Sandy 年龄 13 生日 October 29th 运动 喜欢……（至少两点） 饮食 喜欢的食物：水果，蔬菜……；因为…… 服装 颜色，材质，舒适度以及穿上时的感觉 喜欢跟Sandy玩的原因 Sandy帮助我很多。/…… My best friend Sandy is my best friend.____________________________________________________________________________ She likes___________________________________________________________________________________________________ I like to play with__________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null