精品解析：2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市钱塘区人教PEP版五年级上册期末测试英语试卷

2023学年第一学期期末学业水平测试卷 五年级英语 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. feet B. breakfast C. teacher 2. A. young B. down C. count 3. A. look B. cooking C. cartoon 4. A. how B. bowl C. know 5. A. party B. every C. my 单项选择题。 6. —What’s your sister like? ( ) —___________ A. She likes beef. B. She likes art. C. She’s kind. 7. I often play football ___________ my friends on Saturdays. ( ) A. and B. with C. to 8. —Is he ___________? ( ) —Yes, he is. He often says “Good morning” to teachers. A. polite B. hard-working C. clever 9. I can play basketball, but I can’t play ___________ erhu. ( ) A. a B. the C. / 10. —What a nice photo! You look so cool. ( ) —___________ A. Thank you. B. Wonderful. C. Excuse me. 11. —Is there a lake in the forest? ( ) —___________ Let’s go boatıng. A. Yes, there are. B. yes, there is. C. No, there isn’t. 12. —I’m hungry. ( ) —___________ —I’d like some bread A. What would you like to eat? B. What would you like to drink? C. Would you like some bread? 13. There ___________ many people in the nature park. It’s quiet. ( ) A. are B. aren’t C. is 14. I ___________ do any kung fu, but I will learn. ( ) A. should B. can C. can’t 15. —What’s your favourite food? ( ) —My favourite food is ___________. They’re delicious. A. milk B. chicken C. sandwiches 选出问句合适的应答语，并将选项填写在题号后，每个选项只用一次。 A. Yes, there is one. B. Juice, please. C. Yes, I do. D. Wonderful. E. Yes. He’s my uncle. 16. Do you know Mr Black? （ ） 17. My mother can sing very well. （ ） 18. Are there any gyms in your school? （ ） 19. Do you often read books at home? （ ） 20. What would you like to drink? （ ） 选择句子完成对话，使对话通顺、完整，其中有一项是多余的。请把字母填写在横线上。 Ben: Amy, we’ll have a talent show next Monday. ______21______ Amy: I can draw pictures. Come and look at my picture. Ben: Wow! _____22_____ It’s so beautiful! Amy: Thank you! Look! ______23______ Ben: Yes the water is clean. Do you often draw pictures? Amy: Of course. ______24______ Ben: ______25______ Amy: Mr Brown. He’s very funny. Ben: Cool! I like funny teachers. A My favourite class is art. B. Can you draw pictures? C. Who’s your art teacher? D. What can you do? E. There are many pretty fish in the river. F. It’s a nature park. 根据所给的首字母，写出正确的单词，使句子通顺。 26. I have music and PE on W________. I really like that day. 27. Robin is clever. He can s________ English and Chinese. 28. There are many green p________ and colourful flowers in my grandmother’s garden. 29. Don’t eat too much ice cream. It’s not h________. 30. —Is there a high m________ behind the village? —Yes, there are many trees on it. 阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的请在题号后写T，错误的写F。 Dear grandpa, Thank you for the scarf and the gloves. It’s cold here. I wear them every day. My parents and I just moved into a new city. I have many new teachers. They are kind. Ms Zhu is my favourite teacher. She’s helpful. She often helps me with my English. We have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon every day. My favourite class is computer class. The food here is very hot. I really miss (想念) the food on the farm. It’s nice and fresh. And I miss my lovely rabbits, too. Are there any baby rabbits on the farm now? Please write soon. Love, Wang Tong 31. Ms Zhu is a music teacher. She’s kind. （ ） 32. It’s very hot in the new city. （ ） 33. Wang Tong has five classes every day. （ ） 34. There aren’t any rabbits on the farm. （ ） 35. Wang Tong’s grandpa is on the farm now. （ ） 根据图片，按要求完成句子。 36 —________________________ —I have maths, science, Chinese and art. 37. —Do you have maths on Fridays? —_________________________ 根据图片，按要求完成句子。 38. —Is there a house ________ the two hills? —Yes, there is. 39 —________________________________ —Yes, there are. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023学年第一学期期末学业水平测试卷 五年级英语 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. feet B. breakfast C. teacher 2. A. young B. down C. count 3. A. look B. cooking C. cartoon 4. A. how B. bowl C. know 5. A. party B. every C. my 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为/i:/，选项B划线部分的发音为/e/，所以B不同，故选B。 【2题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，选项A划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，所以A不同，故选A。 【3题详解】 选项AB划线部分的发音为/ʊ/，选项C划线部分的发音为/uː/，所以C不同，故选C。 【4题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，选项A划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，所以A不同，故选A。 【5题详解】 选项AB划线部分的发音为/i/，选项C划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，所以C不同，故选C。 单项选择题。 6. —What’s your sister like? ( ) —___________ A. She likes beef. B. She likes art. C. She’s kind. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你姐姐什么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A她喜欢牛肉。B她喜欢美术。C她很友善。选项C符合题意，故选C。 7. I often play football ___________ my friends on Saturdays. ( ) A. and B. with C. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在星期天和朋友踢足球。本题考查伴随介词。A和，连词，表并列；B和，介词，表伴随；C到，介词。根据句意可知表示和，I和my friends是伴随关系，用with，故选B。 8. —Is he ___________? ( ) —Yes, he is. He often says “Good morning” to teachers. A. polite B. hard-working C. clever 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他有礼貌吗？—是的，他是。他经常对老师说“早上好”。本题考查形容词辨析。A有礼貌的，B勤奋的，C聪明的，选项A符合题意，故选A。 9. I can play basketball, but I can’t play ___________ erhu. ( ) A. a B. the C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会打篮球，但我不会拉二胡。本题考查定冠词和动词短语。乐器前加定冠词the，play the erhu拉二胡，故选B。 10. —What a nice photo! You look so cool. ( ) —___________ A. Thank you. B. Wonderful. C. Excuse me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多漂亮的照片啊！你看起来很酷。本题考查交际用语。A谢谢。B好极了。C对不起，打扰一下。选项A符合题意，故选A。 11. —Is there a lake in the forest? ( ) —___________ Let’s go boatıng. A. Yes, there are. B. yes, there is. C. No, there isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—森林里有一个湖吗？—_______ 让我们划船吧。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是肯定回答，there is的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is. 故选B。 12. —I’m hungry. ( ) —___________ —I’d like some bread. A What would you like to eat? B. What would you like to drink? C. Would you like some bread? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我饿了。—________ —我想要一些面包。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你想吃什么？—你想喝什么？C你想要一些面包吗？选项A符合题意，故选A。 13. There ___________ many people in the nature park. It’s quiet. ( ) A. are B. aren’t C. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：自然公园里没有很多人。它很安静。本题考查there be句型。根据后面说很安静，可知没有很多人，横线处填aren’t，故选B。 14. I ___________ do any kung fu, but I will learn. ( ) A. should B. can C. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不会练功夫，但我会学。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B会，C不会，根据any可知句子是否定句，故选C。 15. —What’s your favourite food? ( ) —My favourite food is ___________. They’re delicious. A. milk B. chicken C. sandwiches 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢的食物是什么？—我最喜欢的食物是_______。它们很美味。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A牛奶，不可数名词；B鸡肉，不可数名词；C三明治，可数名词复数。根据后面的主语they它们，可知横线处填可数名词复数，故选C。 选出问句合适的应答语，并将选项填写在题号后，每个选项只用一次。 A. Yes, there is one. B. Juice, please. C. Yes, I do. D Wonderful. E. Yes. He’s my uncle. 16. Do you know Mr Black? （ ） 17. My mother can sing very well. （ ） 18. Are there any gyms in your school? （ ） 19. Do you often read books at home? （ ） 20. What would you like to drink? （ ） 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：你认识布莱克先生吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项E“是的。他是我的叔叔。”句子匹配，故选E。 【17题详解】 句意：我妈妈唱得很好。选项D“好极了。”句子匹配，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：你们学校有体育馆吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项A“是的，有一个。”句子匹配，故选A。　 【19题详解】 句意：你经常在家看书吗？答语用yes或no回答，do提问用do回答，选项C“是的。”句子匹配，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：你想喝点什么？答语回答饮料，选项B“请给我果汁。”句子匹配，故选B。 选择句子完成对话，使对话通顺、完整，其中有一项是多余的。请把字母填写在横线上。 Ben: Amy, we’ll have a talent show next Monday. ______21______ Amy: I can draw pictures. Come and look at my picture. Ben: Wow! _____22_____ It’s so beautiful! Amy: Thank you! Look! ______23______ Ben: Yes, the water is clean. Do you often draw pictures? Amy: Of course. ______24______ Ben: ______25______ Amy: Mr Brown. He’s very funny. Ben: Cool! I like funny teachers. A. My favourite class is art. B. Can you draw pictures? C. Who’s your art teacher? D. What can you do? E. There are many pretty fish in the river. F. It’s a nature park. 【答案】21. D 22. F 23. E 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了艾米会画画。 【21题详解】 下句说：我会画画。可知这句问会做什么，选项D“你会做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【22题详解】 上文让看画，选项F“它是一个自然公园。”符合语境，故选F。 【23题详解】 下句说：是的，水很干净。可知这句与水有关，选项E“水里有很多漂亮的鱼。”符合语境，故选E。 【24题详解】 上文说经常画画，选项A“我最喜欢的课是美术课。”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 下句说：布朗先生。可知这句问是谁，选项C“你的美术老师是谁？”符合语境，故选C。 根据所给的首字母，写出正确的单词，使句子通顺。 26. I have music and PE on W________. I really like that day. 【答案】Wednesday 【解析】 【详解】句意：我星期三有音乐和体育课。我真的喜欢那天。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为Wednesday星期三，星期专有名词，故答案为Wednesday。 27. Robin is clever. He can s________ English and Chinese. 【答案】speak##peak 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾很聪明。他会说英文和中文。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为speak说，can后跟动词原形，故答案为speak。 28. There are many green p________ and colourful flowers in my grandmother’s garden. 【答案】plants##lants 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶花园里有很多绿色的植物和五颜六色的花。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为plant植物，many修饰可数名词复数，plant的复数是plants，故答案为plants。 29. Don’t eat too much ice cream. It’s not h________. 【答案】healthy##ealthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要吃太多冰淇淋。它不健康。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为healthy健康的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为healthy。 30. —Is there a high m________ behind the village? —Yes, there are many trees on it. 【答案】mountain##ountain 【解析】 【详解】句意：—村庄后面有一座高山吗？—是的，上面有很多树。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为mountain山，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为mountain。 阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的请在题号后写T，错误的写F。 Dear grandpa, Thank you for the scarf and the gloves. It’s cold here. I wear them every day. My parents and I just moved into a new city. I have many new teachers. They are kind. Ms Zhu is my favourite teacher. She’s helpful. She often helps me with my English. We have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon every day. My favourite class is computer class. The food here is very hot. I really miss (想念) the food on the farm. It’s nice and fresh. And I miss my lovely rabbits, too. Are there any baby rabbits on the farm now? Please write soon. Love, Wang Tong 31. Ms Zhu is a music teacher. She’s kind. （ ） 32. It’s very hot in the new city. （ ） 33. Wang Tong has five classes every day. （ ） 34. There aren’t any rabbits on the farm. （ ） 35. Wang Tong’s grandpa is on the farm now. （ ） 【答案】31. F 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了王彤在新城市的生活。 【31题详解】 句意：朱老师是一位音乐老师。她很善良。根据“Ms Zhu is my favourite teacher. She’s helpful. She often helps me with my English.”，可知朱老师是一位英语老师，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：新城市很热。根据“It’s cold here.”，可知新城市很冷，故答案F。 【33题详解】 句意：王彤每天有五节课。根据“We have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon every day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【34题详解】 句意：农场里没有兔子。根据“I really miss (想念) the food on the farm. It’s nice and fresh. And I miss my lovely rabbits, too.”，可知农场里有兔子，故答案为F。 【35题详解】 句意：王彤的爷爷现在在农场。根据第三段可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 根据图片，按要求完成句子。 36. —________________________ —I have maths, science, Chinese and art. 37. —Do you have maths on Fridays? —_________________________ 【答案】36. What do you have on Tuesdays? 37. No, I don’t. 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：我有数学，科学，语文和美术课。根据图片和答语可知问句为：你星期二有什么课？故答案为What do you have on Tuesdays? 【37题详解】 句意：你星期五有数学课吗？根据图片可知星期五没有数学课，答语为否定回答，do引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，否定回答是No, I don’t. 故答案为No, I don’t. 根据图片，按要求完成句子 38. —Is there a house ________ the two hills? —Yes, there is. 39. —________________________________ —Yes, there are. 【答案】38. between 39. Are there any trees in the park?(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【38题详解】 句意：—两座山之间有房子吗？—是的，有。根据图片可知房子在两座山之间，在……之间between，故答案为between。 【39题详解】 句意：是的，有。图中有树，问句可为：公园里有树吗？在公园里in the park，故答案为Are there any trees in the park? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$