期末复习冲刺09 考前易错小题狂做120道-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（牛津译林版）

· 期末复习冲刺09 考前易错小题狂做120道 · 参考答案： 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．B 51．takes 52．makes 53．second 54．radios 55．drive 56．saw 57． read watches 58．are going to watch 59．to wash 60．wore 61．rains 62．am going to visit/will visit 63．to write 64．don’t litter 65．am going to buy/will buy 66．her 67．weren’t 68．wrote 69．many 70．Does 71． smoking smoke 72．to get 73．shopping 74．excited 75．To keep 76．flew 77．us 78．were 79． her to sing 80．to make 81．factories 82．signs 83．rubbish 84．caught 85．rainy 86．glass 87．National 88．planting 89．wore 90．windy 91．Great Wall 92．laugh 93．too 94．litter 95．wastes 96． slips on 97．smoking 98．newspapers 99． wrote letters 100．laughed 101．dirty and messy 102．to protect the Earth 103．goes well 104． collecting bottles 105．became windy 106．Wet floor 107．National Day 108．messy 109．sunny 110． next weekend 111．says/ays 112．magic/agic 113． visit/isit at/t 114．caught/aught 115．dirty/irty 116． Most/ost come/ome 117．rich/ich 118． wrote/rote him/im 119．wore/ore 120．drive/rive 答案第1页，共2页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ _ 期末复习冲刺09考前易错小题狂做120道 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 使用说明： 本专题精选江苏十三大市近两年期末真题，并配有答案详解，难度系数约0.4，只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用。 考点目录 一、选择题 1 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 5 三、根据图片提示和句意完成句子。 6 四、根据汉语提示和句意完成句子。 8 五、根据首字母和句意填空。 9 一、选择题 1．—______ are we going? (    ) —To the bookstore. A．What B．Where C．When 2．I get _______ email _______ my e-friend. (   ) A．an; from B．a; from C．an; to 3．She often ________ magazines, but she ________ newspapers just now. (     ) A．reads; is reading B．read; reads C．reads; read 4．We can use water ________ things. (     ) A．to clean B．cleaning C．clean D．cleans 5．Chicago Bears is a famous American ______ team. (    ) A．soccer B．basketball C．football 6．________ is on 5th June. (    ) A．World Environment Day B．Water Day C．Earth Day 7．Mr Green usually ______ storybooks when he was young. (   ) A．reads B．read C．watches D．watch 8．People often ____ trees on Tree Planting Day. Mike and his parents ____ some trees on the farm yesterday. (    ) A．plants; planted B．plant; plant C．plant; planted D．plants; plant 9．Tom _________ the bus and sat down quietly. (      ) A．get off B．got up C．got on 10．Give me the ruler. Don’t give _________. (      ) A．her it B．her to it C．it to her 11．I’d like _________ a farm. (      ) A．visiting B．visit C．to visit 12．Happy birthday _________ you, Helen. It’s a present _________ you. (      ) A．for; to B．to; for C．to; of 13．What _________ Helen usually do on Sunday? (      ) A．does B．did C．is 14．—Can I help you?  (      ) —_________ a glass of milk. A．I like B．I’d like C．I want to 15．Helen, _________ close the door. (      ) A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．don’t 16．He __________ a little bird and __________ in the cage. (      ) A．caught; put B．catches; put C．caught; puted 17．Twenty years ago, Mrs White __________ friends at school. (      ) A．makes B．is going to make C．made 18．—________ the street clean? (   ) —Yes, it ________. A．Is; is B．Does; does C．Did; did 19．—________ was your birthday party? (   )     —It was great fun. A．What B．Where C．How 20．—________ did your go ________ your holiday? (   )    —I went to Shanghai. A．What; for B．Where; for C．What; with 21．Chinese people invented ________ , ________ , the printing and the gunpowder(火药). (   ) A．the compass; the train B．the paper making; the compass C．the plane; the compass 22．Don’t shout ________ the old man. Please be nice ________ him. (   ) A．at; for B．at; to C．to; of 23．Look! Liu Tao _______ basketball. He _______ basketball very well. But two years ago, he _______ basketball. (   ) A．plays; can’t play; could play B．is playing; plays; couldn’t play C．is playing; played; can’t play 24．________ Great Wall is very famous in the world. It’s in ________ China. (   ) A．/; the B．The; / C．The; the 25．Yang Ling does listening and speaking every day. Now she’s good at English. We can say “______”. (    ) A．Practice makes perfect B．So said, so done C．Four eyes see more than two 26．There are some apples ______ the tree. There is a sign ______ the tree too. (    ) A．in; on B．on; in C．on; on 27．I know why ______ eat bananas here! (    ) A．we should not B．shouldn’t we C．should we not 28．The sign means you ______ eat or drink here. (    ) A．should B．aren’t C．can’t 29．—What do the ________ mean? (   ) —They mean“Danger!” and“No ________”. A．sign; eating B．signs; smoking C．signs; eat 30．下面哪一句使用升调？(   ) A．Would you like some apples? B．What can you see on the table? C．We mustn’t play on the road. 31．The cook is looking at a cookbook to cook us nice food. Which pronunciation (发音) is different (不同)? (   ) A．cook B．looking C．food 32．The sun can give us lots of ________. (   ) A．energy B．energys C．energies 33．—What are you going to do _______ Chinese New Year? (   ) —_______ Chinese New Year’s Day, we are going to visit our grandparents. A．on; At B．on; On C．at: On 34．There are two books on the floor. Please ________. (   ) A．pick it up B．pick up them C．pick them up 35．Mum, don’t drive so ________ because cars use ________ energy. (   ) A．many; much B．much; much C．much; many 36．What can I do ________ the sad girl? (   ) A．help B．to help C．helping 37．Why ________ you so happy today? (   ) A．do B．did C．are 38．There ________ so many trees on Earth long long ago. (   ) A．is B．are C．were 39．Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? (  ) A．Aeroplane is invented by the British. B．We should often use plastic bags and bottles. C．Summer holiday is one of the three main holidays in the UK. 40．I wrote ______ email ______ my friend yesterday. (   ) A．a; to B．an; to C．an; for 41．______ interesting lion dance! (   ) A．What a B．How C．What an 42．Look at the pen on the ground. Please ______. (   ) A．pick up it B．pick it up C．pick them up 43．Today is Children’s Day, four days later, it’s ______. (   ) A．Teachers’ Day B．Earth Day C．World Environment Day 44．Reading in the sun is ______ for our eyes. (   ) A．useful B．good C．bad 45．It often ______ in winter, and now it’s ______. (   ) A．snow; snowy B．snows; snowed C．snows; snowing 46．We can use water __________ many things. (    ) A．clean B．cleans C．to clean D．cleaned 47．We should __________ home now. (      ) A．go B．go to C．walk to 48．The bear is eating a pear near the lake. 画线部分发音不一 样的是：(     ) A．bear B．pear C．near 49．We use wood ______ tables, chairs and many other things. (     ) A．made B．to make C．makes 50．What do you usually do ______ Chinese New Year’s Eve? (     ) A．at B．on C．in 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 51．She often (take) a walk after dinner. 52．Smoke from cars (make) the air dirty. 53．On the (two) day of Chinese New Year, we’re going to watch fireworks in the evening. 54．How many (radio) does he have? 55．We should not (drive) so much. 56．We (see) some interesting parrots yesterday. 57．Many years ago, Mr Black (read) newspapers for news. Now he often (watch) news on the mobile phone. 58．We (watch) the new film next weekend. 59．We can use water (wash) things. 60．Billy (wear) a lot of CDs at the fashion show last Sunday. 61．It often (rain) here in summer. 62．I (visit) the Great Wall tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? 63．Helen used the computer (write) emails to her friend yesterday. 64．Please (not litter) in the street. 65．Mother’s birthday is coming, I a present for her tomorrow. (buy) 66．The news makes (she) excited. 67．There (be) any apples on the table just now. 68．She (write) a letter to me last year. But I didn’t get it. 69．We shouldn’t use too (much) plastic bags. 70．— (Do) the shoe fit the Cinderella? —Of course! 71．It’s “No (smoke)”. It means you can’t (smoke) here. 72．It was nice (get) your email. 73．Mike was at the (shop) centre yesterday. 74．I’m (exciting) about the coming new year. 75． (keep) our school tidy, we should put rubbish in the bins. 76．His kite (fly) away. He was very sad. 77．Look! There are many monkeys around (we). 78．Yugong and his family worked very hard. They (be) tired but happy. 79．It’s (she) turn. She would like (sing) an English song. 80．It’s Sam’s turn (make) a sentence in class. 三、根据图片提示和句意完成句子。 81．A: Black smoke from the made the air dirty. B: Yes. 82．Look at the . What do they mean? 83．We should put in the bins. 84．David and his sister butterflies in the park last Sunday. 85．The weather became a moment ago. 86．We should use bottles instead of (代替) the plastic ones. 87．I went to Beijing with my parents last Day holiday. 88．Look at the girl! She is flowers in the garden. 89．—What did Bobby wear at the fashion show last weekend? —He paper clothes. 90．It’s cold and   today. Let’s stay at home and play games. 91． A: Where did your parents go? B: They went to the . 92．Why did the little boy point at the king and at him? 93．A: Try them on, please. B: Oh, they’re long. 94．Don’t in the parks and streets. 95．Xiaoxiao always water every day 96．The man the banana skin and falls. 97．Look at the sign, it says “No .” 98．—How does your grandpa know the weather? —He always reads . 99．Twenty years ago, Mr Wang to his friends. 100．The play was very funny. He watched it and . 四、根据汉语提示和句意完成句子。 101．Bobby’s bedroom is usually (又脏又乱). 102．Everyone should know how (保护地球). 103．We have nothing to worry about. Everything (进展顺利). 104．We like (收集瓶子). We can reuse them to make toys. 105．The weather (变得有风). We could fly kites. 106．Look at the sign. It means “ (小心地滑)”. 107．Mike went to a farm on (国庆节). 108．The clothes and the toys make the room (乱七八槽的). 109．It was (晴朗的) this morning．They went to the zoo． 110．We’re going to see a parrot show (下个周末). 五、根据首字母和句意填空。 111．Each student s one sentence. Miss Fox starts. 112．The bike is very m . It can fly. 113．What places are you going to v a Spring Festival? 114．The cat c a big mouse last night. 115．Rubbish makes our school d . We should put it in the bin. 116．M of the students in the club c from the US. They like wearing jeans. 117．Zhang Guimei isn’t r , but she helps a lot of poor(贫穷的) children. 118．Yesterday I w a letter to my grandfather and told h something about Christmas. 119．Helen w a yellow T-shirt at the party yesterday. 120．We shouldn’t d too much because cars waste lots of energy. 试卷第1页，共2页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习冲刺09考前易错小题狂做120道 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 使用说明： 本专题精选江苏十三大市近两年期末真题，并配有答案详解，难度系数约0.4，只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用。 考点目录 一、选择题 1 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 10 三、根据图片提示和句意完成句子。 14 四、根据汉语提示和句意完成句子。 19 五、根据首字母和句意填空。 20 一、选择题 1．—______ are we going? (    ) —To the bookstore. A．What B．Where C．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—我们要去哪里？—去书店。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B哪里，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句问要去哪里，故选B。 2．I get _______ email _______ my e-friend. (   ) A．an; from B．a; from C．an; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我收到了一封来自我网友的电子邮件。本题考查不定冠词和动词短语。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词之前；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词之前；email开头发音为元音音素/i:/，其前用an，排除选项B；get from从……处得到，故选A。 3．She often ________ magazines, but she ________ newspapers just now. (     ) A．reads; is reading B．read; reads C．reads; read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她经常看杂志，但是她刚刚在看报纸。由句子中often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词是reads，由句子中just now可知句子时态为一般过去时，read的过去式是read，故选C。 【点睛】 4．We can use water ________ things. (     ) A．to clean B．cleaning C．clean D．cleans 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们可以用水来洗东西。本题考查动词的形式，A动词不定式，B动词ing形式，C动词原形，D动词的第三人称单数形式，根据use的用法，use sth to do sth用某物来做某事，可知后加动词不定式， 故选A。 5．Chicago Bears is a famous American ______ team. (    ) A．soccer B．basketball C．football 【答案】C 【详解】句意：芝加哥熊是美国著名的______球队。选项A英式足球，选项B篮球，选项C美式足球、橄榄球。根据知识积累可知：芝加哥熊是美国著名的橄榄球队。故选C。 6．________ is on 5th June. (    ) A．World Environment Day B．Water Day C．Earth Day 【答案】A 【详解】句意：____是在六月五日。选项A世界环境日，选项B世界水日，选项C世界地球日。根据环保常识可知：世界环境日是在每年的六月五日，故选A。 7．Mr Green usually ______ storybooks when he was young. (   ) A．reads B．read C．watches D．watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：格林先生年轻时通常读故事书。根据从句when he was young可知主句的时态是一般过去时，动词read要用过去式read，故选B。 8．People often ____ trees on Tree Planting Day. Mike and his parents ____ some trees on the farm yesterday. (    ) A．plants; planted B．plant; plant C．plant; planted D．plants; plant 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们经常在植树节种树。迈克和他的父母昨天在农场种了一些树。考查动词的形式。根据often可知第一句是一般现在时，people为人称复数，plant用动词原形；根据yesterday可知第二句是一般过去时，plant用过去式planted。故选C。 9．Tom _________ the bus and sat down quietly. (      ) A．get off B．got up C．got on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆上了公共汽车，安静地坐了下来。本题考查动词短语。A下车，B起床，C上车。选项C符合句意，故选C。 10．Give me the ruler. Don’t give _________. (      ) A．her it B．her to it C．it to her 【答案】C 【详解】句意：把尺子给我。别给她。本题考查动词短语和代词在短语中的位置。give sth to sb/give sb sth把某物给某人，该句中代词it做宾语，放中间位置，用give sth to sb，故选C。 11．I’d like _________ a farm. (      ) A．visiting B．visit C．to visit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想要参观农场。本题考查动词的形式。A是动名词，B是动词原形，C是动词不定式，would like to do sth是固定搭配，想要做某事，故选C。 12．Happy birthday _________ you, Helen. It’s a present _________ you. (      ) A．for; to B．to; for C．to; of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：海伦，祝你生日快乐。这是给你的礼物。本题考查固定搭配和介词辨析。for给；to到；of……的。第一空Happy birthday to sb祝某人生日快乐，第二空for符合句意。故选B。 13．What _________ Helen usually do on Sunday? (      ) A．does B．did C．is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：海伦通常在星期六做什么？本题考查时态辨析和助动词。A助动词，一般现在时。B助动词，一般过去式。C是。根据usually可知，该处用一般现在时表述经常做的事。故排除选项B，该句有动词do做，变一般疑问句要借助助动词，故排除选项C，故选A。 14．—Can I help you?  (      ) —_________ a glass of milk. A．I like B．I’d like C．I want to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—我可以帮助你吗？—我想要一杯牛奶。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句一般是服务员说的，答语一般是我想要……，would like是固定搭配，想要，B符合题意，A我喜欢，C后跟动词原形。故选B。 15．Helen, _________ close the door. (      ) A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．don’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海伦，不要关门。本题考查祈使句否定形式。根据句意可知该句是祈使句否定形式，其结构为：Don’t+动词原形+其他。故选C。 16．He __________ a little bird and __________ in the cage. (      ) A．caught; put B．catches; put C．caught; puted 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他抓了一只小鸟并且把它放在笼子里。本题考查动词的形式。根据题意可知本题的时态可以用一般过去时，catch动词，抓住，过去式是caught。put动词，放，过去式是put，故选A。 17．Twenty years ago, Mrs White __________ friends at school. (      ) A．makes B．is going to make C．made 【答案】C 【详解】句意：20年前，怀特夫人在学校交朋友。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是一般将来时，C是动词的过去式，根据Twenty years ago可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。 18．—________ the street clean? (   ) —Yes, it ________. A．Is; is B．Does; does C．Did; did 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—这条街道是干净的吗？—是的，它是。本题考查be动词。问句中没有谓语动词，故问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，时态可为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数the street，be动词用is；答句主语是it，be动词也用is，故选A。 19．—________ was your birthday party? (   )     —It was great fun. A．What B．Where C．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—你的生日聚会怎么样？—很有趣。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B在哪，C怎样，根据答语可知问句问怎么样，故选C。 20．—________ did your go ________ your holiday? (   )    —I went to Shanghai. A．What; for B．Where; for C．What; with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—你假期去了哪里？—我去了上海。本题考查疑问词。根据答语可知问句问去了哪里，where哪里，故选B。 21．Chinese people invented ________ , ________ , the printing and the gunpowder(火药). (   ) A．the compass; the train B．the paper making; the compass C．the plane; the compass 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国人发明了____，____，印刷术和火药。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A指南针；火车；B造纸术；指南针；C飞机；指南针。根据生活常识可知造纸术、指南针、印刷术和火药是中国的四大发明，故选B。 22．Don’t shout ________ the old man. Please be nice ________ him. (   ) A．at; for B．at; to C．to; of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：别对老人大声喊。请对他友好一点。本题考查动词短语和固定搭配。shout at对……大声喊，be nice to sb对某人友好，故选B。 23．Look! Liu Tao _______ basketball. He _______ basketball very well. But two years ago, he _______ basketball. (   ) A．plays; can’t play; could play B．is playing; plays; couldn’t play C．is playing; played; can’t play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！刘涛正在打篮球。他打篮球打得很好。但两年前，他不会打篮球。本题考查时态辨析。根据Look!，可知第一个空所在句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A；根据two years ago两年前，可知第三个空所在句子是一般过去时，用can的过去式could，排除C。故选B。 24．________ Great Wall is very famous in the world. It’s in ________ China. (   ) A．/; the B．The; / C．The; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：长城在世界上很有名。它在中国。本题考查冠词。Great Wall长城，是以普通名词构成的专有名词，前面加定冠词the，China中国，前面不加冠词，故选B。 25．Yang Ling does listening and speaking every day. Now she’s good at English. We can say “______”. (    ) A．Practice makes perfect B．So said, so done C．Four eyes see more than two 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杨玲每天听和说。现在她英语很好。我们可以说“_______”。本题考查英文常识。A熟能生巧，B说到做到，C集思广益，选项A符合题意，故选A。 26．There are some apples ______ the tree. There is a sign ______ the tree too. (    ) A．in; on B．on; in C．on; on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在树上有一些苹果。在树上还有一个标志牌。本题考查介词固定搭配。on the tree在树上(树上生长的)，in the tree在树上(外来物)，故选B。 27．I know why ______ eat bananas here! (    ) A．we should not B．shouldn’t we C．should we not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我知道为什么我们不能在这里吃香蕉了！本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，其结构为：连接词+主语+谓语+其他，故选A。 28．The sign means you ______ eat or drink here. (    ) A．should B．aren’t C．can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个标志意思是你不能在这里吃喝。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不是，C不能。根据句意可知意思是能不能在这里吃喝，用情态动词can，故选C。 29．—What do the ________ mean? (   ) —They mean“Danger!” and“No ________”. A．sign; eating B．signs; smoking C．signs; eat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—这些标志是什么意思？—它们的意思是“危险！”和“禁止吸烟”。本题考查可数名词的复数形式和动词的形式。根据句意可知一共2个标志，此处用名词复数形式signs；根据no后面跟动名词形式，此处表示禁止吸烟no smoking，故选B。 30．下面哪一句使用升调？(   ) A．Would you like some apples? B．What can you see on the table? C．We mustn’t play on the road. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查语调。A你想要一些苹果吗？是一般疑问句，用升调；B你能在桌子上看到什么？是特殊疑问句，用降调；C我们不能在路上玩。是否定句，用降调。故选A。 31．The cook is looking at a cookbook to cook us nice food. Which pronunciation (发音) is different (不同)? (   ) A．cook B．looking C．food 【答案】C 【详解】句意：厨师正在看一本烹饪书，给我们做美味的食物。哪个发音不同？本题考查元音字母组合的发音。选项ABC中oo的发音分别为[ʊ]，[ʊ]，[u:]，故选C。 32．The sun can give us lots of ________. (   ) A．energy B．energys C．energies 【答案】A 【详解】句意：太阳能给我们很多能量。本题考查不可数名词。energy能量，不可数名词，故选A。 33．—What are you going to do _______ Chinese New Year? (   ) —_______ Chinese New Year’s Day, we are going to visit our grandparents. A．on; At B．on; On C．at: On 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—你要在中国新年做什么？—在中国新年那天，我们要看望我们的祖父母。本题考查介词固定搭配。at Chinese New Year在中国新年，on Chinese New Year’s Day在中国新年那天，故选C。 34．There are two books on the floor. Please ________. (   ) A．pick it up B．pick up them C．pick them up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：地板上有两本书。请把它们捡起来。本题考查人称代词和人称代词在动词短语中的位置。two books两本书，后面用them指代，pick up捡起，代词放中间，故选C。 35．Mum, don’t drive so ________ because cars use ________ energy. (   ) A．many; much B．much; much C．much; many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈，别开那么多车，因为汽车耗能很大。本题考查固定搭配和形容词的用法。so many很多，修饰可数名词复数；so much那么多，可修饰动词；many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。故选B。 36．What can I do ________ the sad girl? (   ) A．help B．to help C．helping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我能做些什么来帮助这个悲伤的女孩？本题考查动词的形式。横线处填动词不定式表目的，故选B。 37．Why ________ you so happy today? (   ) A．do B．did C．are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你今天为什么很高兴？本题考查be动词。助动词do、did后接动词原形，happy是形容词，横线处填be动词are，故选C。 38．There ________ so many trees on Earth long long ago. (   ) A．is B．are C．were 【答案】C 【详解】句意：很久以前，地球上有这么多树。本题考查there be句型。long long ago很久以前，是一般过去时的标志词，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故选C。 39．Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? (  ) A．Aeroplane is invented by the British. B．We should often use plastic bags and bottles. C．Summer holiday is one of the three main holidays in the UK. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下那个句子是正确的？本题考查陈述句。A飞机是英国人发明的。B我们应该经常使用塑料袋和塑料瓶。C暑假是英国三大主要节日之一。根据常识可知飞机不是英国人发明的。为了保护环境，我们不应该经常使用塑料袋和塑料瓶。故排除AB选项，选项C符合句意，故选C。 40．I wrote ______ email ______ my friend yesterday. (   ) A．a; to B．an; to C．an; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天我写了一份邮件给我朋友。本题考查不定冠词和动词短语。email电子邮件，可数名词单数，是元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an；write to sb.表示给某人写，为动词短语，故选B。 41．______ interesting lion dance! (   ) A．What a B．How C．What an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多有趣的狮子舞！本题考查感叹句和不定冠词。what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！interesting以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选C。 42．Look at the pen on the ground. Please ______. (   ) A．pick up it B．pick it up C．pick them up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看地面上的钢笔。请捡起来。本题考查人称代词和代词在短语中的位置。前一句主语the pen是单数，后面用代词it代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间，pick it up，故选B。 43．Today is Children’s Day, four days later, it’s ______. (   ) A．Teachers’ Day B．Earth Day C．World Environment Day 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天是儿童节，四天之后，是世界环境日。本题考查名词词组。A教师节，B地球日，C世界环境日。根据常识可知儿童节过后四天是世界环境日，故选C。 44．Reading in the sun is ______ for our eyes. (   ) A．useful B．good C．bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在太阳光在阅读对我们的眼睛不好。本题考查固定搭配。根据常识可知，太阳光下阅读对眼睛不好，be bad for有害于，be good for对……有益。故选C。 45．It often ______ in winter, and now it’s ______. (   ) A．snow; snowy B．snows; snowed C．snows; snowing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：冬天经常下雪，现在正在下雪。本题考查动词的形式。第一个空：It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，snow的第三人称单数是snows，排除A；第二空填现在分词形式snowing，与is构成现在进行时，排除B。故选C。 46．We can use water __________ many things. (    ) A．clean B．cleans C．to clean D．cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洗很多东西。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词不定式，D动词的过去式。use sth. to do使用某物做某事，use后面的动词要用不定式形式，故选C。 47．We should __________ home now. (      ) A．go B．go to C．walk to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在我们应该回家了。本题考查动词短语。go home回家，故选A。 48．The bear is eating a pear near the lake. 画线部分发音不一 样的是：(     ) A．bear B．pear C．near 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这只熊正在湖附近吃一个梨。本题考查元音字母组合的发音。bear，pear的画线部分发音为/eə/，near的画线部分发音为/ɪə/，选项C发音不同，故选C。 49．We use wood ______ tables, chairs and many other things. (     ) A．made B．to make C．makes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们用木材来制作桌子，椅子和许多其他东西。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词的过去式，B是动词不定式，C是动词的第三人称单数，use sth to do sth，use后跟不定式做目的状语，故选B。 50．What do you usually do ______ Chinese New Year’s Eve? (     ) A．at B．on C．in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除夕夜你通常做什么？本题考查时间介词，at后加具体的时间点，on后加具体的一天，in后加年，月，季节等，Chinese New Year’s Eve是具体的一天，故选B。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 51．She often (take) a walk after dinner. 【答案】takes 【详解】句意：她经常晚饭后散步。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，take的第三人称单数是takes，故答案为takes。 52．Smoke from cars (make) the air dirty. 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：汽车冒出的烟雾使空气变得肮脏。本题考查动词的形式。该句是一般现在时，Smoke烟雾，是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，make变为makes。故答案为makes。 53．On the (two) day of Chinese New Year, we’re going to watch fireworks in the evening. 【答案】second 【详解】句意：在中国新年的第二天，我们晚上将要去看烟花。本题考查序数词。根据句意可知该空填序数词，the+序数词，表示第几，two二，序数词为second，故答案为second。 54．How many (radio) does he have? 【答案】radios 【详解】句意：他有多少台收音机？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。How many提问数量，后跟可数名词复数，radio收音机，其复数为radios，故答案为radios。 55．We should not (drive) so much. 【答案】drive 【详解】句意：我们不应该开那么多车。本题考查动词的形式。根据题干中should可知其后的动词要用原形，drive开车，动词原形。故答案为drive。 56．We (see) some interesting parrots yesterday. 【答案】saw 【详解】句意：昨天我们看到了一些有趣的鹦鹉。本题考查动词的形式，yesterday是一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词用过去式，see的过去式是saw，故答案为saw。 57．Many years ago, Mr Black (read) newspapers for news. Now he often (watch) news on the mobile phone. 【答案】 read watches 【详解】句意：很多年前，布莱克先生看报纸获取新闻。现在他经常在手机上看新闻。本题考查动词的形式。由Many years ago很多年前可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词read要用过去式read。由Now现在可知第二句与第一句是今昔对比，时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数watches。故答案为read；watches。 58．We (watch) the new film next weekend. 【答案】are going to watch 【详解】句意：下周末我们将要去观看新电影。本题考查动词的形式。根据题干中next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，结构为：主语+be+going+to+do+其他。主语是we，所以be动词要用are，watch用原形。故答案为are going to watch。 59．We can use water (wash) things. 【答案】to wash 【详解】句意：我们可以用水洗东西。本题考查动词的形式。use sth to do sth使用某物做某事，wash洗。故答案为to wash。 60．Billy (wear) a lot of CDs at the fashion show last Sunday. 【答案】wore 【详解】句意：比利在上周日的时装秀上戴了很多CD。本题考查动词的形式。last Sunday上周日，是一般过去时的标志词，wear用过去式wore，故答案为wore。 61．It often (rain) here in summer. 【答案】rains 【详解】句意：夏天这儿的天经常下雨。本题考查动词的形式，根据句中“often经常”，可知句中时态为一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案为rains。 62．I (visit) the Great Wall tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? 【答案】am going to visit/will visit 【详解】句意：我明天要参观长城。你想和我一起去吗？根据tomorrow可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语是I，be用am，故答案为am going to visit/will visit。 63．Helen used the computer (write) emails to her friend yesterday. 【答案】to write 【详解】句意：海伦昨天用电脑给她的朋友写电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式。write写，use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，故答案为to write。 64．Please (not litter) in the street. 【答案】don’t litter 【详解】句意：请不要在街上乱扔垃圾。根据句子结构可知本题考查祈使句的否定形式，don’t+动词原形+其他，故答案为don’t litter。 65．Mother’s birthday is coming, I a present for her tomorrow. (buy) 【答案】am going to buy/will buy 【详解】句意：母亲的生日快到了，我明天将为她买一个礼物。本题考查一般将来时和动词的形式。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，结构为be going to+动词原形，或will+动词原形。主语是I，be动词要用am，故答案为am going to buy / will buy。 66．The news makes (she) excited. 【答案】her 【详解】句意：这消息让她很兴奋。本题考查人称代词。make让，动词，后跟宾格人称代词，she的宾格形式是her，故答案为her。 67．There (be) any apples on the table just now. 【答案】weren’t 【详解】句意：刚才桌子上没有苹果。本题考查there be句型，由any可知句子是否定句，apples是可数名词复数，just now刚才，是一般过去时的标志词，be动词用are的过去式were，were的否定形式是weren’t，故答案为weren’t。 68．She (write) a letter to me last year. But I didn’t get it. 【答案】wrote 【详解】句意：去年她给我写了一封信。但是我没有收到。本题考查动词的形式。由last year可知句子是一般过去时，write写，要用其过去式形式wrote，故答案为wrote。 69．We shouldn’t use too (much) plastic bags. 【答案】many 【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。本题考查固定搭配。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；bags是可数名词复数，故答案为many。 70．— (Do) the shoe fit the Cinderella? —Of course! 【答案】Does 【详解】句意：—这双鞋适合灰姑娘吗？—当然！本题考查助动词。句子是一般现在时，主语the shoe是第三人称单数，助动词用does。故答案为Does。 71．It’s “No (smoke)”. It means you can’t (smoke) here. 【答案】 smoking smoke 【详解】句意：这是“禁止吸烟”。这意味着你不能在这里抽烟。本题考查动词的形式。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；情态动词can’t后跟动词原形smoke。故答案为smoking，smoke。 72．It was nice (get) your email. 【答案】to get 【详解】句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式。be nice to do sth很高兴做某事，根据所给单词get可知填to get，故答案为to get。 73．Mike was at the (shop) centre yesterday. 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：迈克昨天在购物中心。本题考查名词词组。根据句意和所给单词可知考查单词shopping购物，shopping centre购物中心，故答案为shopping。 74．I’m (exciting) about the coming new year. 【答案】excited 【详解】句意：我对即将到来的新年感到兴奋。本题考查固定搭配。be excited about对……感到兴奋，故答案为excited。 75． (keep) our school tidy, we should put rubbish in the bins. 【答案】To keep 【详解】句意：为了保持我们学校整洁，我们应该把垃圾放在垃圾桶里。本题考查动词的形式。keep保持，根据句意keep要用动词不定式形式，作目的状语。故答案为To keep。 76．His kite (fly) away. He was very sad. 【答案】flew 【详解】句意：他的风筝飞走了。他非常伤心。本题考查动词的形式。根据was可知时态是一般过去时，动词fly用过去式flew，故答案为flew。 77．Look! There are many monkeys around (we). 【答案】us 【详解】句意：看！有很多猴子在我们周围。本题考查人称代词。around是介词，后跟人称代词宾格作宾语，we我们，宾格形式是us，故答案为us。 78．Yugong and his family worked very hard. They (be) tired but happy. 【答案】were 【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人工作非常努力。他们很累但很开心。本题考查be动词。根据第一句中谓语动词worked是动词过去式，可知句子是一般过去时，主语是They，be动词用were，故答案为were。 79．It’s (she) turn. She would like (sing) an English song. 【答案】 her to sing 【详解】句意：轮到她了。她想唱一首英文歌。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法和动词的形式。It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事了。she她，人称代词主格，应用其形容词性物主代词her她的，would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为her，to sing。 80．It’s Sam’s turn (make) a sentence in class. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：轮到萨姆在课堂上造句了。本题考查动词的形式。轮流做某事turn to do sth，所以该空用动词的不定式，make的动词不定式是to make，故答案为to make。 三、根据图片提示和句意完成句子。 81．A: Black smoke from the made the air dirty. B: Yes. 【答案】factories 【详解】句意：A：从工厂排出的黑烟污染了空气。B：是的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知考查单词factory，根据句意及图片可知该空用复数，factory的复数是factories，故答案为factories。 82．Look at the . What do they mean? 【答案】signs 【详解】句意：看这些__________。它们是什么意思？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和图片，可知考查单词sign标志牌。由图片和第二句的they可知sign用复数signs，故答案为signs。 83．We should put in the bins. 【答案】rubbish 【详解】句意：我们应该把垃圾放在垃圾箱里。本题考查不可数名词。图片是垃圾rubbish，不可数名词，故答案为rubbish。 84．David and his sister butterflies in the park last Sunday. 【答案】caught 【详解】句意：大卫和他的妹妹上周日在公园里捉蝴蝶了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及图片可知考查单词catch捉，根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。 85．The weather became a moment ago. 【答案】rainy 【详解】句意：刚才天气变得下雨了。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片，可知是下雨的rainy，形容词做became的表语。故答案为rainy。 86．We should use bottles instead of (代替) the plastic ones. 【答案】glass 【详解】句意：我们应该使用__________瓶代替塑料瓶。本题考查名词词组。根据句意和图片，可知考查单词glass玻璃，glass bottle玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。 87．I went to Beijing with my parents last Day holiday. 【答案】National 【详解】句意：上个国庆节假期，我和父母去了北京。本题考查专有名词。图片是国庆节National Day。故答案为National。 88．Look at the girl! She is flowers in the garden. 【答案】planting 【详解】句意：看那个女孩！她正在花园里种花。本题考查现在进行时。根据look可知时态为现在进行时，其结构为：主语+be+动词的现在分词形式+其他。根据句意和图片可知，考查单词plant，plant的现在分词形式为planting，故答案为planting。 89．—What did Bobby wear at the fashion show last weekend? —He paper clothes. 【答案】wore 【详解】句意：—上周末鲍比在时装秀上穿了什么？—他穿了用纸做的衣服。本题考查动词的形式，根据did可知时态为一般过去时，wear用过去式wore，故答案为wore。 90．It’s cold and   today. Let’s stay at home and play games. 【答案】windy 【详解】句意：今天是寒冷并且有风的。让我们呆在家玩游戏吧。本题考查形容词的用法，根据图可知是有风的windy，形容词作is的表语，故答案为windy。 91． A: Where did your parents go? B: They went to the . 【答案】Great Wall 【详解】句意：A：你父母去哪里了？B：他们去了___。本题考查专有名词。根据图片可知是the Great Wall长城。故答案为Great Wall。 92．Why did the little boy point at the king and at him? 【答案】laugh 【详解】句意：为什么小男孩指着国王并笑话他？本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意和图片可知，考查短语laugh at 嘲笑，因为前面有助动词did，故后面跟动词原形，故答案为laugh。 93．A: Try them on, please. B: Oh, they’re long. 【答案】too 【详解】句意：A：请试穿一下它们。B：哦，它们太长了。本题考查副词的用法。根据图片可知是太长了，太too，副词修饰形容词long，故答案为too。 94．Don’t in the parks and streets. 【答案】litter 【详解】句意：不要在公园和街道上扔垃圾。本题考查动词的形式。图片是禁止乱扔垃圾的标志，扔垃圾litter，句子是祈使句，Don’t后跟动词用原形。故答案为litter。 95．Xiaoxiao always water every day 【答案】wastes 【详解】句意：小小总是每天浪费水。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知，考查单词waste浪费，动词，主语Xiaoxiao是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，故动词waste用第三人称单数形式wastes，故答案为wastes。 96．The man the banana skin and falls. 【答案】 slips on 【详解】句意：那人踩在香蕉皮上滑倒了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为slip on the banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒，and连接的动词形式要一致，falls是动词的第三人称单数，slip也用第三人称单数slips，故答案为slips，on。 97．Look at the sign, it says “No .” 【答案】smoking 【详解】句意：看这个标志，它说“禁止吸烟。”本题考查动词的形式。图片中是禁止吸烟的标志，英文为No smoking，故答案为smoking。 98．—How does your grandpa know the weather? —He always reads . 【答案】newspapers 【详解】句意：—你的爷爷怎么知道天气？—他总是读报纸。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和句意可知本题考查单词newspaper，可数名词，这里用复数表达一类事物，read newspapers动词短语，读报纸，故答案为newspapers。 99．Twenty years ago, Mr Wang to his friends. 【答案】 wrote letters 【详解】句意：二十年前，王先生给他的朋友写信。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是写信write letters，根据Twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，动词write用过去式wrote。故答案为wrote；letters。 100．The play was very funny. He watched it and . 【答案】laughed 【详解】句意：这出戏很有趣。他看着并笑了。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式，图片是笑laugh，该句时态是一般过去时，and前后连接两个动词的过去式，laugh的过去式是laughed，故答案为laughed。 四、根据汉语提示和句意完成句子。 101．Bobby’s bedroom is usually (又脏又乱). 【答案】dirty and messy 【详解】句意：鲍比的卧室通常是又脏又乱的。本题考查形容词短语和形容词的用法。dirty and messy又脏又乱，形容词做is的表语，故答案为dirty and messy。 102．Everyone should know how (保护地球). 【答案】to protect the Earth 【详解】句意：每个人应该知道如何保护地球。 本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，根据汉语意思可知短语是protect the Earth保护地球，how to do sth怎样做某事，动词用不定式，故答案为to protect the Earth。 103．We have nothing to worry about. Everything (进展顺利). 【答案】goes well 【详解】句意：我们没什么好担心的。所有的事情进展顺利。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，进展顺利go well，根据句意可知时态是一般现在时，Everything作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，go的第三人称单数是goes，故答案为goes well。 104．We like (收集瓶子). We can reuse them to make toys. 【答案】 collecting bottles 【详解】句意：我们喜欢收集瓶子。我们能重新利用它们制作成玩具。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。收集瓶子collect bottles，like后接动名词或动词的不定式，collect的动名词是collecting。故答案为collecting；bottles。 105．The weather (变得有风). We could fly kites. 【答案】became windy 【详解】句意：天气变得有风。我们可以放风筝。本题考查动词的形式和形容词的用法。根据could可知句子是一般过去式，变得become需用过去式became，有风的windy，形容词做became的表语，故答案为became windy。 106．Look at the sign. It means “ (小心地滑)”. 【答案】Wet floor 【详解】句意：看这个标志。它的意思是“小心地滑”。本题考查名词词组。小心地滑wet floor，故答案为Wet floor。 107．Mike went to a farm on (国庆节). 【答案】National Day 【详解】句意：迈克在国庆节去了农场。本题考查名词词组。根据所给汉语可知考查词组National Day国庆节，故答案为National Day。 108．The clothes and the toys make the room (乱七八槽的). 【答案】messy 【详解】句意：衣服和玩具把房间弄的乱七八槽的。本题考查形容词的用法。make sth+形容词，是某物处于某种状态，乱七八槽的messy，形容词。故答案为messy。 109．It was (晴朗的) this morning．They went to the zoo． 【答案】sunny 【详解】句意：今天上午是晴朗的。他们去了动物园。本题考查形容词辨析。sunny晴朗的，符合句意，故答案为sunny。 110．We’re going to see a parrot show (下个周末). 【答案】 next weekend 【详解】句意：下个周末我们将去看鹦鹉表演。本题考查名词词组，下个周末next weekend，故答案为next，weekend。 五、根据首字母和句意填空。 111．Each student s one sentence. Miss Fox starts. 【答案】says/ays 【详解】句意：每个学生说一句话。福克斯小姐开始。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知此处指说say，由starts可知句子是一般现在时，主语Each student是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式says。故答案为says。 112．The bike is very m . It can fly. 【答案】magic/agic 【详解】句意：这辆自行车很神奇。它会飞。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为magic神奇的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为magic。 113．What places are you going to v a Spring Festival? 【答案】 visit/isit at/t 【详解】句意：春节你打算游览哪些地方？本题考查动词的形式和介词的固定搭配。根据句意及首字母可知考查单词visit游览，be going to+动词原形；at Spring Festival在春节。故答案为visit，at。 114．The cat c a big mouse last night. 【答案】caught/aught 【详解】句意：猫昨晚抓到了一只大老鼠。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为catch抓住，last night昨晚，是一般过去时的标志词，catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。 115．Rubbish makes our school d . We should put it in the bin. 【答案】dirty/irty 【详解】句意：垃圾使我们的学校变脏了。我们应该把它放进垃圾桶里。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词dirty脏的，形容词作宾语补足语，故答案为dirty。 116．M of the students in the club c from the US. They like wearing jeans. 【答案】 Most/ost come/ome 【详解】句意：俱乐部里的大多数学生来自美国。他们喜欢穿牛仔裤。本题考查固定搭配和动词的形式。most of大多数，固定搭配；由句意及首字母，可知第二个短语为come from来自，主语是复数，句子是一般现在时，come用原形。故答案为Most，come。 117．Zhang Guimei isn’t r , but she helps a lot of poor(贫穷的) children. 【答案】rich/ich 【详解】句意：张桂梅并不富裕，但是她帮助了很多贫穷的孩子。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母提示，可知该单词为rich富裕的，形容词做表语，故答案为rich。 118．Yesterday I w a letter to my grandfather and told h something about Christmas. 【答案】 wrote/rote him/im 【详解】句意：昨天我给爷爷写了一封信，告诉他一些关于圣诞节的事。本题考查动词的形式和人称代词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为write写，him他。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，write用过去式wrote，him是人称代词宾格，做told的宾语。故答案为wrote，him。 119．Helen w a yellow T-shirt at the party yesterday. 【答案】wore/ore 【详解】句意：海伦昨天在聚会上穿了一件黄色T恤。本题考查动词形式，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，wear穿着，它的过去式是不规则变化wore，故答案为wore。 120．We shouldn’t d too much because cars waste lots of energy. 【答案】drive/rive 【详解】句意：我们不应该开车太多，因为汽车浪费了很多能源。本题考查动词的形式。 根据句意及首字母可知该单词为drive驾驶，should是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为drive。 试卷第1页，共2页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$