内容正文:
2024-2025学年度九年级第一学期英语学科第二次质量反馈
第Ⅰ卷 客观题(65分)
一、单项选择(共20个小题,满分20分)
1 We all love this way ________ travelling around ________ capital of England.
A. to / B. of, / C. to, the D. of, the
2. —________ are easily made, but not easily kept.
—That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it.
A. Promises B. Decisions C. Speeches D. Suggestions
3. When you talk with somebody, ________ the listener’s look. It can show whether he or she is interested in what you are talking about.
A. pay attention to B. take pride in C. connect with D. take place
4. —When did you go to bed last night?
—Not until my homework ________
A. finishes B. finished
C. is finished D. was finished
5. —I didn’t sleep well at night yesterday because of the noise.
—________ you look so tired.
A. No problem B. No entry C. No way D. No wonder
6. He suffered a lot ____________ his foot problem, but he didn’t give up.
A. on B. in C. from D. under
7. —Where will the 2028 Olympics ________?
—It will be in Los Angeles, USA.
A. count down B. care about C. take place D. carry out
8. The game Black Myth: Wukong provides a new way for global players to understand Chinese ________.
A. people B. story C. development D. culture
9. —Oh, my god! I have ________ five pounds!
—Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.
A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off
10. The map is too old, so it might lead us in the wrong _______.
A. answer B. direction C. page D. decision
11. The idiom (成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child.
A. environment B. introduction C. instrument D. experience
12. —I find it hard to take in so much knowledge ________.
— Perhaps you should change your learning method and try to remember a little every day.
A. at a time B. at the time C. for the first time D. in time
13. Don’t be ________ him. He can take good care of himself.
A. worried about B. strict with C. bored with D. surprised at
14. —It seems that you don't know much about the city.
—Yes, you are right. I'm a ________here.
A. stranger B. relative C. patient D. partner
15. —May I ________ your CD player?
—Certainly, but you can’t ________it to others.
A. borrow; keep B. lend; keep
C. keep; borrow D. borrow; lend
16. — What is the _______ between the two men?
— They are colleagues(同事). Their job is to collect _______ important information for the boss.
A. relationship; every day
B. friendship; everyday
C. relationship; everyday
D. friendship; every day
17. Our garden is very beautiful, ____ in spring.
A. specially B. especially C. mainly D. nearly
18. The Sydney Opera House is like a huge sailing boat with water ____ three sides.
A. at B. of C. in D. on
19. — Miss Song, I haven’t decided ________.
—I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.
A. how will I go to Gansu Museum B. how I will go to Gansu Museum
C. when will I go to Gansu Museum D. whether I go to Gansu Museum
20. —Online classes has made me feel tired these days.
—But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A. if B. because C. when D. till
二、完形填空(共10个小题,满分10分)
When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could ____21____ this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous when I told my ____22____ I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “No! You are going to college.” I was very ____23____ when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.”
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends, ____24____ together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I ____25____ I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were ____26____ . I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, listening to the noise. It was ____27____ . I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.” He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?” “Too bad,” I answered. “And marriage is even ____28____ !” he said.
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard ____29____ I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in (主修) languages at college.
Thanks to my father and our _____30_____ to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
21. A. say B. do C. receive D. like
22. A. teacher B. friend C. father D. husband
23. A. angry B. tired C. nervous D. surprised
24. A. working B. studying C. singing D. farming
25. A. guessed B. meant C. said D. hoped
26. A. outside B. inside C. back D. away
27. A. terrible B. wonderful C. funny D. special
28. A. better B. harder C. worse D. easier
29. A. but B. if C. so that D. although
30. A. way B. idea C. plan D. visit
三、阅读理解(共15个小题,满分30分)
A
On the night of Aug 11, the Paris Olympics Games closed with an amazing ceremony (闭幕式). As the first game started on July 24, around 10,500 athletes from more than 200 countries and places competed at the biggest sports event in the world.
Success and breakthroughs (突破)
In Paris, many unforgettable moments felt like dreams coming true. China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 40 gold, 27 silver, and 24 bronze. Chinese divers and table tennis players swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle, 20, set a new world record of 46. 40 seconds in the men’s 100- meter freestyle, making history. Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles on August 3.
_____________
In addition to their outstanding athletic performances, the Olympic athletes in Paris will be remembered for their exceptional sportsmanship. After winning silver in women’s singles badminton, China’s He Bingjiao, 27, carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台). She wanted to show respect for her semifinal (半决赛) competitor Carolina Marin. She wasn’t able to continue her game because of her knee injury. He Bingjiao touched millions of people.
Better Olympics, better society
Looking towards a better future, the rooms in the Olympic village will be turned into 2, 800 housing for more people. Paris held the opening ceremony along the Seine River, the famous river. Paris brought athletes, performers and the audience closer together, lighting the city of fashion with an amazing big party.
31. How long did the Paris Olympics last?
A. 11 days B. 13 days C. 19 days D. 24 days
32. What can we know from paragraph 2?
A. Pan Zhanle is the fastest swimmer in the world.
B. Chinese divers and table tennis players got all the medals.
C. China never won an Olympic gold in the tennis singles before.
D. China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 90 medals in total.
33. Which of the following can be put into ________?
A. Great divers and swimmers B. China’s best performance
C. Heartwarming moments D. Exiting competitions
34. Why did He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium?
A. To show her love for Spain. B. To develop sportsmanship.
C. To celebrate her success. D. To show her respect.
35. What’s the writer’s purpose for writing the passage?
A. To introduce China’s achievements at the Paris Olympics
B. To mark something amazing at the Paris Olympics.
C. To call for a better society at the Paris Olympics.
D. To encourage people to compete at Olympics.
B
These years, big changes to city life in China have attracted the world’s attention. Among them, four stand out. They are famous as “China’s four great modern inventions”.
Online shopping
China has many big online shopping platforms, such as Taobao, Tmall and JD. com. They have made online shopping a lifestyle choice for many people in China. Taobao even started “online shopping festival” on Nov. 11th. It’s reported that Taobao and Tmall may have more than 800 million goods. Their company Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce(电子商务)company.
Bike sharing
Bike sharing is not a new idea. But China has given it a whole new meaning. It encourages people to ride the public-sharing bikes over short distances, aiming to solve the “last mile” problem in big cities. We use mobile apps(移动应用程序)or cards to unlock bikes. We can leave the shared bikes at any bike station. This makes bike sharing much easier.
Cashless payment
In China, now you don’t need cash or bank cards to buy things. You could just pay with your mobile phone. You can scan(扫描)a store’s QR code(二维码)to pay. Even a fruit seller on the roadside has a QR code for WeChat Pay or Alipay.
High-speed trains
On September 21, 2017, China’s new high-speed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai. It ran at a speed of 350km/h. This makes it the fastest train in the world. China has the world’s longest high-speed railway network. It’s more than 22, 000 kilometers.
36. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “stand out”?
A. 站出来 B. 突出 C. 屈服 D. 消失掉
37. The world’s largest e-commerce company is ________.
A. Taobao B. Amazon.com C. JD. com D. Alibaba
38. What is the purpose of bike sharing?
A. To solve the “last mile” problem in big cities.
B. To leave the shared bikes at any bike station.
C. To make more people go to work by bike.
D. To use mobile apps or cards to unlock bikes.
39. We can know paying with the mobile phone in China is very _________.
A. expensive B. cheap C. convenient D. difficult
40. What is the speed of the fastest train in the world?
A. 270km/h. B. 280km/h. C. 320km/h. D. 350km/h.
C
Just 28years ago,Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall.How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down.Since then,Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe.Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.
First,Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品).You needn't worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.
Second,Berlin knows how to give parties,and there is a festival here every month of the year.Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF).
Third,Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own.The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city's most famous buildings.It's the symbol (象征) of more than 200years of history.The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.
Lastly,Berlin is a city of living art.Artists can create works of art on the sides of buildings.
If you want to visit a European city with culture,cheap objects and lots of colours,Berlin is the place to be.What are you waiting for?Get to Europe's coolest city before anyone else discovers it
41. The Berlin Wall came down in .
A. 1 969. B. 1979 C. 1989 D. 1999.
42. The writer does NOT tell us that in Berlin.
A. everyday objects are cheap
B. how often a festival is held
C. people know how to give parties
D. in which month the BIFF is held
43. According to the 4th paragraph(段落 ), great buildings of Berlin are mentioned.
A. two B. three. C. four D. five
44. The writer suggests that we .
A. create works of art
B. choose Berlin as the city to visit
C. build some towers like the Eiffel Tower
D. discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit
45. Which is the best title (题目)for the passage?
A. Berlin's festivals
B Berlin﹣a really cool city
C. Berlin's beautiful buildings
D Berlin﹣a city of living art.
四、补全对话(共5个小题,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,从7 个选项中选出 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hello, is that Betty speaking?
B: Yes. Who’s that?
A: This is Jessica. Are you free this Saturday evening?
B: ____46____
A: Zhou Shen is coming to Chongqing. I’ve got two tickets to his concert. ____47____
B: Certainly, I’d love to. Thanks for your invitation.
He’s my favorite singer with a magical voice and he can sing different kinds of songs, from Cantopop (粤语流行音乐) to Italian opera. ____48____
A: Let’s meet at Gate 10 of the Olympic Sports Center Stadium at six o'clock.
B: ____49____ I want to buy him a small gift.
A: OK. I’ll get there at five. We can go to the shops nearby and we can also take some photos.
B: ____50____ See you then.
A: See you.
A. When will the concert begin?
B. Sounds good!
C. When and where shall we meet?
D. I’ll see a movie.
E. Could you please get there earlier?
F. Yes. What’s up?
G. Would you like to go with me?
第Ⅱ卷 客观题(35分)
五、完成句子(共20个小题,满分20分)
51. 在古代,书籍被手工制作。
In ancient times, books were produced ________.
52. 青少年应该被允许自己做决定。
Teenagers should be allowed to _____________.
53. 中国成功实现了“天宫二号”与“神舟十一号”对接,我们应为此而骄傲。
China has successfully joined Tiangong II and Shenzhou XI together. We should ________ in that.
54. 刚才我父亲把一些名画贴在了墙上。
My father ________ some famous paintings on the walls by just now.
55. 你参加跳高比赛了吗?
Did you take part in the ________?
56. 她失败多次,但她从不放弃希望。
She failed many times, but she never ________ hope.
57. 我们感觉有点紧张,因为在即将到来的比赛中我们将会和一个强队对抗。
We feel a bit nervous because we will ________ a strong team in the coming match.
58. 我的爷爷还没有看完报纸。
My grandpa has not ________ the newspapers yet.
59. 据报道,今天凌晨两点四川发生了地震。
________ the report, an earthquake struck Sichuan at 2:00 a. m. today.
60. 汤姆工作时切掉了一根他的手指,太不小心了。
It was too careless of Tom to ________ one of his fingers at work.
六、任务型阅读(共10个小题,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Imagine you are walking through deep snow. As you walk, you leave footprints where you’ve been. That’s what happens when you are using technology equipment, such as computers and mobile phones. You leave your digital footprint and it will never disappear.
Here are reasons why your digital footprint should matter to you.
How people see you
Of course, you have nothing to hide, but if people get information about you, they might judge you from the information you have left online. For example, you make a bad joke online. Years later, it’s found by the university you are applying to, and they don’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them.
Your private information
Not everything can be shared with everyone. For example, you might share your school reports with your parents, but keep them secret to your e-friends. If you share them on the Internet, they will not be a secret any more. Therefore, to protect your privacy (隐私), remember to put out less information online.
Keeping your money safe
There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal it from you. So you shouldn’t write bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages.
In all the message is: No one can go online without leaving his digital footprint, but with care, you can control it.
61. You leave digital footprint when you are ________.
62. People might use the information you have ________ to judge you, if they get information about you.
63. To protect our privacy, we should ________.
64. Bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages shouldn’t be written in emails or text messages to ________.
65. The passage tells us about ________.
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
When you see a photo of a beach covered in dreamy pink sand on social media, you might wish to visit the place in person. But when you get there, you find nothing but a lakeshore with broken red bricks.
This is one of the many complaints (投诉) that users shared online about their disappointing e____66____ following travel guides on Xiaohongshu, a lifestyle sharing platform. The app a____67____ users to share travel blogs and lifestyle stories through short videos and photos.
Some angry users put “before” and “after” photos of scenic Spots (景点) to show the difference b____68____ real life and the online posts, reported China Daily.
On Oct 17, Xiaohongshu a____69____ for posting over-retouched (过度美化的) pictures. According to the company, some bloggers did not make clear that their pictures were w____70____ of photography and those pictures were taken as travel guides by some app users.
Xiaohongshu said it’s going to bring out scenic spot ranking lists along with places-to-avoid lists. The move is to make sure users can get more detailed i____71____.
People don’t have the same opinions about the issue. Many agree that the beautiful but not real photos are “fraudulent (欺骗性的)” or misleading. Some, h____72____, argue that it is not wrong for people to post fascinating photos, and viewers should learn to recognize what is t____73____ and what is false.
Gu Huimin, dean (院长) of the School of Tourism Sciences from Beijing International Studies University, said that social media companies should have rules about content (内容) posted on their platforms.
“Instead of over-retouched pictures, the platforms can show content digging into the c____74____ of a tourist site,” Gu said. “The viewers, on the other hand, should understand that real traveling is far more than s_____75_____ ‘checking in’ at an Internet-famous site.”
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2024-2025学年度九年级第一学期英语学科第二次质量反馈
第Ⅰ卷 客观题(65分)
一、单项选择(共20个小题,满分20分)
1. We all love this way ________ travelling around ________ capital of England.
A. to, / B. of, / C. to, the D. of, the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都喜欢这种环游英国首都的方式。
考查介词辨析和冠词的用法。to到;of……的;/零冠词;the定冠词。the way of…“……的方式”,固定搭配;第二个空特指英国的首都,用定冠词the。故选D。
2. —________ are easily made, but not easily kept.
—That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it.
A. Promises B. Decisions C. Speeches D. Suggestions
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——承诺容易许下,但不易兑现。——这是真的。一旦你做出了承诺,就一定要信守它。
考查名词辨析。Promises承诺;Decisions决定;Speeches演讲;Suggestions建议。根据“That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it.”可知,此处是指承诺。故选A。
3. When you talk with somebody, ________ the listener’s look. It can show whether he or she is interested in what you are talking about.
A. pay attention to B. take pride in C. connect with D. take place
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你和别人谈话时,注意听者的表情。这可以表明他或她是否对你所说的感兴趣。
考查动词短语。pay attention to注意;take pride in以……为傲;connect with与……连接;take place发生。根据“It can show whether he or she is interested in what you are talking about.”可知,此处应表示当与人交谈时,要注意听者的表情。故选A。
4. —When did you go to bed last night?
—Not until my homework ________.
A. finishes B. finished
C. is finished D. was finished
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你昨晚什么时候睡觉的?——直到我的作业完成。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last night”可知,该句是一般过去时,主语“homework”和动词“finish”之间是被动关系,因此用一般过去时的被动语态,即was finished。故选D。
5. —I didn’t sleep well at night yesterday because of the noise.
—________ you look so tired.
A. No problem B. No entry C. No way D. No wonder
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——昨天晚上因为噪音我没睡好。——难怪你看起来这么累。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;No entry禁止进入;No way绝不、不可能;No wonder难怪、怪不得。根据“I didn’t sleep well at night yesterday because of the noise.”和答语“...you look so tired.”可知,此处指难怪/怪不得你看起来这么累。故选D。
6. He suffered a lot ____________ his foot problem, but he didn’t give up.
A. on B. in C. from D. under
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他饱受脚伤的折磨,但他没有放弃。
考查介词辨析。on在上面;in在里面;from来自;under在下面。suffer from“饱受,遭受”,动词短语,故选C。
7. —Where will the 2028 Olympics ________?
—It will be in Los Angeles, USA.
A. count down B. care about C. take place D. carry out
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——2028年奥运会将在哪里举行? ——它将在美国的洛杉矶举行。
考查动词短语。count down倒计时;care about关心;take place发生,举行;carry out实施。根据句意“Where will the 2028 Olympics …?”可知此处表示“2028年奥运会将在哪里举行?” take place“发生,举行”符合句意。故选C。
8. The game Black Myth: Wukong provides a new way for global players to understand Chinese ________.
A. people B. story C. development D. culture
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:游戏《黑色神话:悟空》为全球玩家了解中国文化提供了一条新途径。
考查名词辨析。people人们;story故事;development发展;culture文化。由“Black Myth: Wukong”可知,这是一种文化。故选D。
9. —Oh, my god! I have ________ five pounds!
—Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.
A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——哦,天哪!我胖了五磅!——别担心。对于一个成长中的少女来说,这很正常。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;put down放下;put on增加(体重);put off推迟。根据“Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.”并结合选项可知,此处指体重增加了五磅。故选C。
10. The map is too old, so it might lead us in the wrong _______.
A. answer B. direction C. page D. decision
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:地图太旧了,因此它可能会把我们引向错误的方向。
考查名词辨析。answer答案;direction方向;page页;decision决定。根据“The map is too old”及“lead”可知,此处指引向错误的方向。故选B。
11. The idiom (成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child.
A. environment B. introduction C. instrument D. experience
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:成语“孟母三迁”讲述了一个为了给她的孩子提供最好的环境而做了她所能做的一切的妈妈。
考查名词辨析。environment环境;introduction介绍;instrument乐器;experience经历。根据“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”可知,“孟母三迁”是为孩子提供最好的环境,故选A。
12. —I find it hard to take in so much knowledge ________.
— Perhaps you should change your learning method and try to remember a little every day.
A. at a time B. at the time C. for the first time D. in time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我发现一次性吸收这么多知识很难。——也许你应该改变学习方法,尝试每天记住一点。
考查介词短语。at a time一次;at the time在那时;for the first time第一次;in time及时。根据“I find it hard to take in so much knowledge...”和“try to remember a little every day”可知,建议每天尝试一点点,说明空处指“一次性”吸收这么多知识很难。故选A。
13. Don’t be ________ him. He can take good care of himself.
A. worried about B. strict with C. bored with D. surprised at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:别为他担心。他能照顾好自己。
考查形容词短语辨析。worried about担心;strict with对……严格;bored with厌烦;surprised at惊讶。根据“He can take good care of himself.”可知,他能照顾好自己,所以不用担心,故选A。
14. —It seems that you don't know much about the city.
—Yes, you are right. I'm a ________here.
A. stranger B. relative C. patient D. partner
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看来你对这个城市了解不多。——是的,你说得对。我是外地人。
考查名词辨析题。stranger陌生人;relative亲戚;patient病人;partner同伴。根据上文“It seems that you don't know much about the city.—Yes, you are right.”可知此句是“我是外地人”。故选A。
15. —May I ________ your CD player?
—Certainly, but you can’t ________it to others.
A. borrow; keep B. lend; keep
C. keep; borrow D. borrow; lend
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我能借用你的CD播放器吗?——当然可以,但是你不能把它借给别人。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入;lend借出;keep保留。根据“May I...your CD player?”可知此处指跟某人借东西,借入用borrow;回答中lend sth to sb表示“借给某人某物”。故选D。
16. — What is the _______ between the two men?
— They are colleagues(同事). Their job is to collect _______ important information for the boss.
A. relationship; every day
B. friendship; everyday
C. relationship; everyday
D. friendship; every day
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这两个男人什么关系?——他们是同事。他们的工作是为老板收集每天的信息。
考查名词与形容词的用法。relationship是关系的意思;friendship是友谊的意思。every day每天,在句中作状语,everyday每天的,在句中作定语,后面需要加名词。根据句意及题干分析此题应选C。
17. Our garden is very beautiful, ____ in spring.
A. specially B. especially C. mainly D. nearly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的花园非常漂亮,尤其是在春天。
本题考查副词。A. specially 特殊地;特别地; B. especially 尤其,特别 ;通常用来对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充。C. mainly主要的; D. nearly 几乎,差不多。根据语境可知,故选B。
18. The Sydney Opera House is like a huge sailing boat with water ____ three sides.
A. at B. of C. in D. on
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】试题分析:句意:悉尼歌剧院就像一艘三面环水的大帆船。表示地理位置时介词in表示在某地的内部,on表示与某地相接。而悉尼歌剧院与水相接,故选D.
考点:考查介词的用法。
19. — Miss Song, I haven’t decided ________.
—I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.
A. how will I go to Gansu Museum B. how I will go to Gansu Museum
C. when will I go to Gansu Museum D. whether I go to Gansu Museum
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——宋小姐,我还没决定要不要去甘肃博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。
考查宾语从句。此句为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除A、C项,根据答语“It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.”可知,此句是说没决定是否要去甘肃博物馆,故选D。
20. —Online classes has made me feel tired these days.
—But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A. if B. because C. when D. till
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这些天的网课让我感觉很累。——但是一棵小树要经历多次风雨才能长成参天大树。
考查连词辨析。if 如果;because 因为;when当……的时候;till直到。根据“But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree”可知此处指“一棵小树要经历多次风雨才能长成参天大树。”,用 not...till...直到……才……。故选D。
二、完形填空(共10个小题,满分10分)
When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could ____21____ this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous when I told my ____22____ I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “No! You are going to college.” I was very ____23____ when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.”
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends, ____24____ together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I ____25____ I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were ____26____ . I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, listening to the noise. It was ____27____ . I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.” He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?” “Too bad,” I answered. “And marriage is even ____28____ !” he said.
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard ____29____ I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in (主修) languages at college.
Thanks to my father and our _____30_____ to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
21. A. say B. do C. receive D. like
22. A. teacher B. friend C. father D. husband
23. A. angry B. tired C. nervous D. surprised
24. A. working B. studying C. singing D. farming
25. A. guessed B. meant C. said D. hoped
26. A. outside B. inside C. back D. away
27. A. terrible B. wonderful C. funny D. special
28. A. better B. harder C. worse D. easier
29. A. but B. if C. so that D. although
30. A. way B. idea C. plan D. visit
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文讲述了作者小时候要辍学,父亲便带她去造纸厂体验生活,她受不了工厂的噪音,父亲告诉她,如果现在辍学的话,除了进工厂就是结婚,而结婚是一件更糟糕的事情。后来作者继续读书,现在在联合国工作,过着一种幸福的生活。
【21题详解】
句意:唯一能让我这么做的办法是在我的小镇上的当地造纸厂工作,或者结婚 。
say说;do做;receive接受;like喜欢。上文“…I wanted to leave school and have my own life.”可知,作者想离开学校,过自己的生活。这里指做上文提到的离开学校、过自己的生活这事,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:当我告诉父亲我想辍学时,我很紧张。
teacher老师;friend朋友;father父亲;husband丈夫。根据下文“…OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.” Two days later, he took me to the factory. …When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard”可知,作者的父亲带领作者去了工厂,由此判断,作者把不想上学的事告诉了她的父亲。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意: 当他说:“好的,我们去纸厂吧。”的时候我感到很惊讶。
angry生气的;tired 疲劳的;nervous紧张的;surprised(感到)惊讶的。根据上文“I was very nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school.”可知,作者认为她跟父亲说辍学时父亲会批评她,父亲不但没有批评她,反而带她去工厂,这件事出乎作者的意料,所以作者感到很惊讶。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:我想象每个人都是朋友,一起工作,过得很开心。
working工作;studying学习;singing唱歌;farming务农。根据上文“Two days later, he took me to the factory.”可知,作者的父亲带她进了工厂,由此可推知作者和其他人一起工作。故选A。
25题详解】
句意:我猜我可能在还是青少年的时候看了太多电影。
guessed猜测;meant意味;said说;hoped希望。根据上文“I even imagined there would be music and singing.”可知,作者辍学的主要原因就是受到看电影的影响,猜测去工厂工作有多好。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:当我们到达工厂大门口时,我爸爸和门卫说了些话,一分钟后我们进入到工厂里面。
outside在外面;inside在里面;back 在后面;away离开。根据下文“I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers listening to the noise.”可知,作者和她父亲进入到工厂里面了。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:太可怕了。
terrible可怕的,糟糕的;wonderful极好的,精彩的;funny有趣的;special特殊的。根据下文“I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.” He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?” “Too bad,” I answered.”可知,作者想回家不想在工厂呆着,认为工厂太糟糕了,太可怕了。故选A。
28题详解】
句意:他说:“结婚会更糟!”
better更好;harder更艰难;worse更坏,更糟糕;easier更容易。根据上文“He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?” “Too bad,” I answered.”及下文“I went back to school the next day…”可知,父亲想说服作者去上学,告诉她结婚会更糟糕。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:第二天我回到学校,想好好学习,以便我能考上一所好大学。
but但是;if如果;so that以便,目的是;although虽然。根据句意可知,“好好学习”的目的是“能够考上好大学”,故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:多亏了我父亲和我们的造纸厂之行,我现在在联合国工作,我父亲为我感到非常自豪。
way方式;idea主意;plan计划;visit参观,访问。第3段讲述了作者不想上学,她的父亲带着她去造纸厂并教育了她。由此可知,作者认为她有今天的工作,是由于她父亲的教导和造纸厂之行促使她改变了想法,继续上学,她才能够获得的。故选D。
三、阅读理解(共15个小题,满分30分)
A
On the night of Aug 11, the Paris Olympics Games closed with an amazing ceremony (闭幕式). As the first game started on July 24, around 10,500 athletes from more than 200 countries and places competed at the biggest sports event in the world.
Success and breakthroughs (突破)
In Paris, many unforgettable moments felt like dreams coming true. China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 40 gold, 27 silver, and 24 bronze. Chinese divers and table tennis players swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle, 20, set a new world record of 46. 40 seconds in the men’s 100- meter freestyle, making history. Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles on August 3.
_____________
In addition to their outstanding athletic performances, the Olympic athletes in Paris will be remembered for their exceptional sportsmanship. After winning silver in women’s singles badminton, China’s He Bingjiao, 27, carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台). She wanted to show respect for her semifinal (半决赛) competitor Carolina Marin. She wasn’t able to continue her game because of her knee injury. He Bingjiao touched millions of people.
Better Olympics, better society
Looking towards a better future, the rooms in the Olympic village will be turned into 2, 800 housing for more people. Paris held the opening ceremony along the Seine River, the famous river. Paris brought athletes, performers and the audience closer together, lighting the city of fashion with an amazing big party.
31. How long did the Paris Olympics last?
A. 11 days B. 13 days C. 19 days D. 24 days
32. What can we know from paragraph 2?
A. Pan Zhanle is the fastest swimmer in the world.
B. Chinese divers and table tennis players got all the medals.
C. China never won an Olympic gold in the tennis singles before.
D. China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 90 medals in total.
33. Which of the following can be put into ________?
A. Great divers and swimmers B. China’s best performance
C. Heartwarming moments D. Exiting competitions
34. Why did He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium?
A. To show her love for Spain. B. To develop sportsmanship.
C. To celebrate her success. D. To show her respect.
35. What’s the writer’s purpose for writing the passage?
A. To introduce China’s achievements at the Paris Olympics
B. To mark something amazing at the Paris Olympics.
C. To call for a better society at the Paris Olympics.
D. To encourage people to compete at Olympics.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会上的一些精彩时刻。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the night of Aug 11, the Paris Olympics Games closed with an amazing ceremony (闭幕式). As the first game started on July 24”可知,巴黎奥运会7月24日开始,8月11晚结束,共持续19天。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles on August 3.”可知,21岁的郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中获得中国首枚奥运金牌,也就是中国以前从未在网球单打比赛中获得过奥运会金牌。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He Bingjiao touched millions of people.”及整段内容可知,本段主要介绍了何冰娇的举动感动了很多人,故推出 “温暖人心的时刻” 符合本段标题。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He Bingjiao, 27, carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台). She wanted to show respect for her semifinal (半决赛) competitor Carolina Marin.”可知,27岁的中国选手何冰娇带着西班牙队的奥运徽章登上领奖台以示对半决赛对手的尊重。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会上的一些精彩瞬间,故本文的主要目的是留下在巴黎奥运会上深刻印象。故选B。
B
These years, big changes to city life in China have attracted the world’s attention. Among them, four stand out. They are famous as “China’s four great modern inventions”.
Online shopping
China has many big online shopping platforms, such as Taobao, Tmall and JD. com. They have made online shopping a lifestyle choice for many people in China. Taobao even started “online shopping festival” on Nov. 11th. It’s reported that Taobao and Tmall may have more than 800 million goods. Their company Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce(电子商务)company.
Bike sharing
Bike sharing is not a new idea. But China has given it a whole new meaning. It encourages people to ride the public-sharing bikes over short distances, aiming to solve the “last mile” problem in big cities. We use mobile apps(移动应用程序)or cards to unlock bikes. We can leave the shared bikes at any bike station. This makes bike sharing much easier.
Cashless payment
In China, now you don’t need cash or bank cards to buy things. You could just pay with your mobile phone. You can scan(扫描)a store’s QR code(二维码)to pay. Even a fruit seller on the roadside has a QR code for WeChat Pay or Alipay.
High-speed trains
On September 21, 2017, China’s new high-speed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai. It ran at a speed of 350km/h. This makes it the fastest train in the world. China has the world’s longest high-speed railway network. It’s more than 22, 000 kilometers.
36. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “stand out”?
A. 站出来 B. 突出 C. 屈服 D. 消失掉
37. The world’s largest e-commerce company is ________.
A. Taobao B. Amazon.com C. JD. com D. Alibaba
38. What is the purpose of bike sharing?
A. To solve the “last mile” problem in big cities.
B. To leave the shared bikes at any bike station.
C. To make more people go to work by bike.
D. To use mobile apps or cards to unlock bikes.
39. We can know paying with the mobile phone in China is very _________.
A. expensive B. cheap C. convenient D. difficult
40. What is the speed of the fastest train in the world?
A. 270km/h. B. 280km/h. C. 320km/h. D. 350km/h.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国现代四大发明:网购;共享单车;无现金支付;高铁。
【36题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“They are famous as “China’s four great modern invention”.”可知它们被誉为“中国现代四大发明”。可以推测出stand out的意思是“突出”。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据Online shopping的内容“Their company Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest ecommerce (电子商务) company.”可知阿里巴巴已经发展成为世界上最大的电子商务公司。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据Bike sharing的内容“ It encourages people to ride the public-sharing bikes over short distances, aiming to solve the “last mile” problem in big cities.”可知共享单车旨在解决大城市的“最后一英里”问题。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题,根据Cashless payment的内容“You could just pay with your mobile phone. You can scan(扫描)a store’s QR code(二维码)to pay. Even a fruit seller on the roadside has a QR code for WeChat Pay or Alipay.”可知你可以用手机支付。你可以扫描商店的二维码来支付。甚至路边的水果店也有二维码,即微信支付或支付宝。可见用手机付款非常方便。故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据High-speed trains的内容“It ran at a speed of 350 km/h. This makes it the fastest train in the world.”可知,世界上最快的火车的速度是每小时350千米。故选D。
C
Just 28years ago,Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall.How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down.Since then,Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe.Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.
First,Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品).You needn't worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.
Second,Berlin knows how to give parties,and there is a festival here every month of the year.Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF).
Third,Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own.The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city's most famous buildings.It's the symbol (象征) of more than 200years of history.The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.
Lastly,Berlin is a city of living art.Artists can create works of art on the sides of buildings.
If you want to visit a European city with culture,cheap objects and lots of colours,Berlin is the place to be.What are you waiting for?Get to Europe's coolest city before anyone else discovers it
41. The Berlin Wall came down in .
A. 1 969. B. 1979 C. 1989 D. 1999.
42. The writer does NOT tell us that in Berlin.
A. everyday objects are cheap
B. how often a festival is held
C. people know how to give parties
D. in which month the BIFF is held
43. According to the 4th paragraph(段落 ), great buildings of Berlin are mentioned.
A. two B. three. C. four D. five
44. The writer suggests that we .
A. create works of art
B. choose Berlin as the city to visit
C. build some towers like the Eiffel Tower
D. discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit
45. Which is the best title (题目)for the passage?
A. Berlin's festivals
B. Berlin﹣a really cool city
C. Berlin's beautiful buildings
D. Berlin﹣a city of living art.
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. B
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:柏林已成为欧洲最酷的城市。柏林有便宜的旅馆和日常物品,柏林有聚会和柏林国际电影节,柏林有自己的漂亮的建筑,你还等什么?去欧洲最酷的城市柏林旅游吧。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段前两句Just 28years ago,Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall.可知,柏林墙是在28年前倒塌的,也就是1989年。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,文中只是提到了柏林电影节,没有说明举行电影节的月份日期。 故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city's most famous buildings. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye可知,提到了“勃兰登堡门”和“电视塔”这两个伟大的建筑物。故选: A。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段 Get to Europe's coolest city before anyone else discovers it可知,作者建议我们城市旅行时选择柏林。故选B。
【45题详解】
最佳标题。根据短文大意可知,本文主要介绍了欧洲最酷的城市柏林。因此Berlin﹣a really cool city作为题目最合适。故选B。
四、补全对话(共5个小题,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,从7 个选项中选出 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hello, is that Betty speaking?
B: Yes. Who’s that?
A: This is Jessica. Are you free this Saturday evening?
B: ____46____
A: Zhou Shen is coming to Chongqing. I’ve got two tickets to his concert. ____47____
B: Certainly, I’d love to. Thanks for your invitation.
He’s my favorite singer with a magical voice and he can sing different kinds of songs, from Cantopop (粤语流行音乐) to Italian opera. ____48____
A: Let’s meet at Gate 10 of the Olympic Sports Center Stadium at six o'clock.
B: ____49____ I want to buy him a small gift.
A: OK. I’ll get there at five. We can go to the shops nearby and we can also take some photos.
B: ____50____ See you then.
A: See you.
A. When will the concert begin?
B. Sounds good!
C. When and where shall we meet?
D. I’ll see a movie.
E. Could you please get there earlier?
F. Yes. What’s up?
G. Would you like to go with me?
【答案】46. F 47. G 48. C 49. E 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B两个人约着去听音乐会的对话。
【46题详解】
根据“Are you free this Saturday evening?”可知,是对一般疑问句的回答。选项F“是的。怎么了?”符合语境。故选F。
【47题详解】
根据“Certainly, I’d love to. Thanks for your invitation.”可知,是对邀请的回答。选项G“你想要和我一起去吗?”符合语境。故选G。
【48题详解】
根据“Let’s meet at Gate 10 of the Olympic Sports Center Stadium at six o'clock.”可知是回答去哪里见面。选项C“我们什么时候在哪里见面”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“OK. I’ll get there at five.”可知,是时间提前了。选项E“你可以早点到那儿吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【50题详解】
根据“We can go to the shops nearby and we can also take some photos.”可知,这里是一个提议,回答是对提议回应。选项B“听起来不错”符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷 客观题(35分)
五、完成句子(共20个小题,满分20分)
51. 在古代,书籍被手工制作。
In ancient times, books were produced ________.
【答案】by hand
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“手工”,因此应用by hand,介词短语。故填by hand。
52. 青少年应该被允许自己做决定。
Teenagers should be allowed to _____________.
【答案】make their own decisions
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“自己做决定”,因此应用make one’s own decision,动词短语,不定式符号to后应用动词原形,Teenagers是复数,因此应用their“他们的”,decision应用复数形式。故填make their own decisions。
53. 中国成功实现了“天宫二号”与“神舟十一号”对接,我们应为此而骄傲。
China has successfully joined Tiangong II and Shenzhou XI together. We should ________ in that.
【答案】take pride
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“为……骄傲”,英语表达为take pride in,动词短语,should为情态动词,后应用动词原形。故填take pride。
54. 刚才我父亲把一些名画贴在了墙上。
My father ________ some famous paintings on the walls by just now.
【答案】put
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,put… on…意为“把……贴在……上”,动词短语,根据“just now”可知,此处应用一般过去时,因此用put的过去式put。故填put。
55. 你参加跳高比赛了吗?
Did you take part in the ________?
【答案】high jump
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处应用high jump“跳高”,名词短语。故填high jump。
56. 她失败多次,但她从不放弃希望。
She failed many times, but she never ________ hope.
【答案】gave up
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“放弃”,英语表达为give up,动词短语,根据“failed”可知,此句应用一般过去时,give的过去式为gave。故填gave up。
57. 我们感觉有点紧张,因为在即将到来的比赛中我们将会和一个强队对抗。
We feel a bit nervous because we will ________ a strong team in the coming match.
【答案】play against
【解析】
【详解】“对抗”为play against,助动词will后接动词原形。故填play against。
58. 我的爷爷还没有看完报纸。
My grandpa has not ________ the newspapers yet.
【答案】read
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,缺少的意思是“看、读”,read the newspaper“看报纸”;根据yet可知时态为现在完成时,has+动词的过去分词构成现在完成时,read的过去分词为read。故填read。
59. 据报道,今天凌晨两点四川发生了地震。
________ the report, an earthquake struck Sichuan at 2:00 a. m. today.
【答案】According to
【解析】
【详解】accroding to“根据”,是介词短语,此处位于句首,开头字母大写,故填According to。
60. 汤姆工作时切掉了一根他的手指,太不小心了。
It was too careless of Tom to ________ one of his fingers at work.
【答案】cut off
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“切掉”,英语表示为cut off,动词短语,不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填cut off。
六、任务型阅读(共10个小题,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Imagine you are walking through deep snow. As you walk, you leave footprints where you’ve been. That’s what happens when you are using technology equipment, such as computers and mobile phones. You leave your digital footprint and it will never disappear.
Here are reasons why your digital footprint should matter to you.
How people see you
Of course, you have nothing to hide, but if people get information about you, they might judge you from the information you have left online. For example, you make a bad joke online. Years later, it’s found by the university you are applying to, and they don’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them.
Your private information
Not everything can be shared with everyone. For example, you might share your school reports with your parents, but keep them secret to your e-friends. If you share them on the Internet, they will not be a secret any more. Therefore, to protect your privacy (隐私), remember to put out less information online.
Keeping your money safe
There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal it from you. So you shouldn’t write bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages.
In all the message is: No one can go online without leaving his digital footprint, but with care, you can control it.
61. You leave digital footprint when you are ________.
62. People might use the information you have ________ to judge you, if they get information about you.
63. To protect our privacy, we should ________.
64. Bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages shouldn’t be written in emails or text messages to ________.
65. The passage tells us about ________.
【答案】61. using technology equipment
62. left online
63. remember to put out less information online
64. keep our money safe
65. digital footprint and its importance
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是数字足迹以及数字足迹的重要性。
【61题详解】
根据“That’s what happens when you are using technology equipment, such as computers and mobile phones. You leave your digital footprint”可知,当你使用科技设备时,你会留下数字足迹。故填using technology equipment。
【62题详解】
根据“but if people get information about you, they might judge you from the information you have left online”可知,如果人们得到了你的信息,他们可能会用你在网上留下的信息来评判你。故填left online。
【63题详解】
根据“Therefore, to protect your privacy (隐私), remember to put out less information online.”可知,为了保护我们的隐私,我们应该记得少在网上发布信息。故填remember to put out less information online。
【64题详解】
根据“Keeping your money safe”及“There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal it from you. So you shouldn’t write bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages.”为了保证我们钱的安全,银行详细信息,卡号或密码在电子邮件或短信不应该写在电子邮件或短信。故填keep our money safe。
【65题详解】
通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了什么是数字足迹以及数字足迹的重要性,因此用digital footprint and its importance“数字足迹及其重要性”。故填digital footprint and its importance。
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
When you see a photo of a beach covered in dreamy pink sand on social media, you might wish to visit the place in person. But when you get there, you find nothing but a lakeshore with broken red bricks.
This is one of the many complaints (投诉) that users shared online about their disappointing e____66____ following travel guides on Xiaohongshu, a lifestyle sharing platform. The app a____67____ users to share travel blogs and lifestyle stories through short videos and photos.
Some angry users put “before” and “after” photos of scenic Spots (景点) to show the difference b____68____ real life and the online posts, reported China Daily.
On Oct 17, Xiaohongshu a____69____ for posting over-retouched (过度美化的) pictures. According to the company, some bloggers did not make clear that their pictures were w____70____ of photography and those pictures were taken as travel guides by some app users.
Xiaohongshu said it’s going to bring out scenic spot ranking lists along with places-to-avoid lists. The move is to make sure users can get more detailed i____71____.
People don’t have the same opinions about the issue. Many agree that the beautiful but not real photos are “fraudulent (欺骗性的)” or misleading. Some, h____72____, argue that it is not wrong for people to post fascinating photos, and viewers should learn to recognize what is t____73____ and what is false.
Gu Huimin, dean (院长) of the School of Tourism Sciences from Beijing International Studies University, said that social media companies should have rules about content (内容) posted on their platforms.
“Instead of over-retouched pictures, the platforms can show content digging into the c____74____ of a tourist site,” Gu said. “The viewers, on the other hand, should understand that real traveling is far more than s_____75_____ ‘checking in’ at an Internet-famous site.”
【答案】66. (e)xperiences
67. (a)llows
68. (b)etween
69. (a)pologized
70 (w)orks
71. (i)nformation
72 (h)owever
73. (t)rue 74. (c)ulture
75. (s)imply
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了小红书网红景点照片与现实不符引发争议,平台将推出真实景点排行榜,并打击过度美化照片。
【66题详解】
句意:这是用户在网上分享的众多抱怨之一,这些抱怨是他们在生活方式分享平台小红书上观看旅行指南时感到失望的经历。根据上文“But when you get there, you find nothing but a lakeshore with broken red bricks.”可知,分享的是经历,experiences“经历”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填(e)xperiences。
【67题详解】
句意:该应用允许用户通过短视频和照片分享旅游博客和生活方式故事。根据“The app … users to share”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指该应用允许用户分享,allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,动词短语,主语“The app”为单数,时态为一般现在时,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式allows。故填(a)llows。
【68题详解】
句意:据《中国日报》报道,一些愤怒的用户将景点的“之前”和“之后”照片放在网上,以显示现实生活和在线帖子之间的区别。根据“the difference … real life and the online posts”结合首字母提示可知,the difference between A and B,意为“A和B之间的不同之处”。故填(b)etween。
【69题详解】
句意:10月17日,小红书为发布过度修饰的照片道歉。根据“Xiaohongshu … for posting over-retouched (过度美化的) pictures”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指小红书为发布过度修饰的照片道歉,apologize for sth.“为……道歉”,动词短语,时态应用一般过去时,因此动词应用过去式apologized。故填(a)pologized。
【70题详解】
句意:据该公司称,一些博主没有明确表示他们的照片是摄影作品,这些照片是由一些应用程序用户作为旅游指南拍摄的。根据“of photography”结合首字母提示可知,此处指摄影作品,work“作品”,可数名词,根据“were”可知,此处填名词复数形式works。故填(w)orks。
【71题详解】
句意:此举是为了确保用户能够获得更详细的信息。根据“users can get more detailed …”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指用户能够获得更详细的信息,information“信息”,不可数名词。故填(i)nformation。
【72题详解】
句意:然而,一些人认为,人们上传迷人的照片并没有错,观众应该学会辨别真假。根据“argue that it is not wrong for people to post fascinating photos”可知,此处表转折,因此用however“然而”。故填(h)owever。
【73题详解】
句意:然而,一些人认为,人们上传迷人的照片并没有错,观众应该学会辨别真假。根据“what is … and what is false”结合首字母提示可知,此处应用false的反义词,因此用true“真的”,形容词作表语。故填(t)rue。
【74题详解】
句意:“这些平台可以展示挖掘旅游景点文化的内容,而不是过度修饰的图片,”顾说。根据“the … of a tourist site”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指旅游景点的文化,culture“文化”。故填(c)ulture。
【75题详解】
句意:另一方面,观众应该明白,真正的旅行远不只是在一个知名网红景点“签到”那么简单。根据“far more than ... ‘checking in’ at an internet-famous site”及首字母可知,此处指“不止是简单地在网红景点‘打卡’ ”,因此用simply,意为“简单地”。故填(s)imply。
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