2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测（湖北咸宁最新）

2024-2025学年上学期期末模拟考试【仁爱版】 英语·答题卡 名： 班级： 缺考 条 码粘贴 处 淮考 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1-20小题，每小题1.5分：2135小题，每小题1分：3655小题，每小题2分：5665小题， 每小题1分；66-70小题，每小题2分。) 1AJIBIIC] 6IA]IBJIC] 11AJIBIICI 16. 2AJIBIIC] 7AJIBIICI 12AJIB][CI 17. 3[A][BJIC] 8[AJ[BIIC] 13AJ[B]IC] 18. 4AJIBI[CI 9A]IB]IC] 14A][B][C] 19 5IAJ[BIIC] 10[AJIB]IC] 15JA][B]IC] 20 21[AJ[BJICID] 26IAJIBI[CID] 31A][BI[CID] 22AJIBIICID] 271AJIBIICHDI 32AI[BI[CHD] 23.[AJIBJICID] 28[AJIBI[CID] 33.[A][BI[CI[D] 24AJ[BIICID] 29.JAJIBIICID] 34AI[B]ICID] 25[A][BIICID] 30.[AJIB][CHD] 35.A][B]ICID] 36.[A]IB]ICIID] 41[AJ[BJICHD] 46JAJ[BI[CIID] 51(AIBICIDHEIF 37JA][BIICID] 42AJ[BJICIDI 47AJ[BIICI[D] 52(AJIBIICJIDHEF 38[AI[B]ICIID] 43[A]IB]ICID] 48AJBIICIID] 53.AJ[BIICIIDIEJF 39.[AI[BI[CIID] 4AJ[BI[CHD] 4JAJIBI[CI[D] 54AJIB]ICJIDIEIFI 40.A][BIICID] 451AJIBJICHDI 50.(A][BI[CI[D] 55AJBICHIDHEHFI 请在各國目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 标准答题卡 ⊙ 姓 名 班级 1答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位 置上。 2老生不能填涂主题分数否副成绩作鹿 ... ⊙ 1▣回@ d▣@ Hd回@ 16d▣⊙回回 2a▣g a回@ 120回g 1▣▣©回回 日▣@ 8a▣@ 13a▣@ 18A包@▣回 4a回⊙ A▣@ 14▣包G 19d▣G▣@ 5▣回g 10a⑧@ 15▣▣@ 20a▣⊙▣回 ⊙ ⊙ 21▣回⊙回 26d▣©O 31dDG▣ 36QD⊙▣ 22a▣g▣ 27d▣g▣ 32A▣©▣ 37a▣©▣ 23日▣⊙▣ 28a▣⊙回 33▣▣⊙回 38▣▣⊙▣ 24▣▣▣ 29a▣@▣ 34▣▣⊙▣ 39Q▣⊙▣ 25a▣g▣ 30a▣@▣ 35dD@回 40D@回 0 ⊙ ⊙ 41▣▣G回 46aD⊙▣ 51a回⊙▣回回 4a回⊙▣ 47a▣C▣ 52d▣C▣▣▣ 43▣▣⊙▣ 48▣▣G▣ 53Q▣0回回① 44a▣G▣ 49日▣C回 54A▣C▣▣E 45a▣@▣ 50d▣⊙▣ ▣▣@▣▣① ⊙ --- 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 短文填词（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 56 57 58 59. 60. 61 62. 63 64 65 任务型阅读（每小题2分，满分10分） 66 67 68 69 70 书面表达(15分) 55 情在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限声区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页）null 2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末模拟考试 英语 （仁爱版） I.听力部分(30分) 第一节 听句子选图片 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 一、听力选择 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听对话，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 6．Which sport does the man prefer? A．Running. B．Cycling. C．Rowing. 7．Where did Bob go yesterday? A．To the museum. B．To the bookstore. C．To the park. 8．What’s the weather like today? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 9．How tall is the new teaching building? A．5 meters. B．10 meters. C．15 meters. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 10．Who are the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Brother and sister. 11．What will Mark do next? A．Look through the news. B．Turn off the computer. C．Cook supper. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 12．What kind of music does Leo like best? A．Pop music. B．Folk music. C．Classical music. 13．What does Linda think of classical music? A．Interesting. B．Serious. C．Boring. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 14．When will Ben play sports? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 15．What are they talking about? A．Weekend plans. B．Outdoor activities. C．Countryside life. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍）。 A Trip to the Coffee Factory What to see ● Lots of bags of coffee; ● The most 16 thing here — coffee candy. What to do ● 17 delicious coffee cakes; ● Have a 18 in the restaurant. How long It will take 19 hours. Where to meet At the 20 . II笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（15分） Although I had my 21 birthday party last month, I still watch programs like Peppa Pig and Sponge Bob Square Pants. In fact, 22 are my favorite TV programs. The funny stories can often make me 23 a lot. I’m not the only adult (成年人) who likes cartoons. Many people all around the world 24 the cartoons. Here are the 25 . First, cartoons 26 have beautiful pictures in all colors. The bright colors and nice pictures make people feel 27 and relaxed. Second, great cartoons have interesting stories. Made for kids, cartoon stories are 28 for people to understand (理解). Some unexpected (出乎意料的) stories can bring people 29 . People 30 get fresh ideas after a long day of work. Third, there are many heroes (英雄) 31 cartoons. The heroes are smart, cute, friendly and outgoing. They are always ready to try 32 best. Many people want to be like the characters and do 33 they do. Fourth, there is always 34 educational in cartoons. It may be about love, dreams or friends. People can 35 a lot when they have a good time watching cartoons. 21．A．eight B．eighth C．eighteen D．eighteenth 22．A．operas B．cartoons C．talk shows D．comedies 23．A．sing B．jump C．lose D．laugh 24．A．stop B．dislike C．love D．try 25．A．reasons B．differences C．results D．examples 26．A．usually B．never C．hardly D．ever 27．A．comfortable B．bad C．unlucky D．tired 28．A．difficult B．relaxing C．boring D．easy 29．A．danger B．surprise C．time D．money 30．A．can B．should C．can’t D．shouldn’t 31．A．with B．for C．in D．through 32．A．they B．them C．themselves D．their 33．A．before B．although C．as D．but 34．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 35．A．give B．become C．play D．learn 二、阅读理解 第一节 阅读短文，选出最佳选项 （A） How would you like to pay when you go shopping? Cash payment? Mobile payment? People in China may pay by WeChat on the phones. We don’t use paper money very often. While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travellers. Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay? Will people no longer use paper money in the future? Some discussions appear on the Internet. “I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can’t enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” said Winnie. Steven said, “WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the opposite（相反的）. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more.” “For a long time, people will use different payment（支付） ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders（商人）should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.” Will paper money disappear in the future? What’s your opinion about it? 36. When we pay by WeChat, we need to use our _________. A. wallets B. phones C. paper money D. ID cards 37. Winnie thinks that _________. A. WeChat Pay is convenient and safe B. it is not safe if people don’t use paper money C. paper money is more popular among old people D. people in the countryside can use WeChat Pay well 38. The underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 5 may mean “_________”. A. 脏的 B. 假的 C. 麻烦的 D. 残缺的 39. From the passage, we can know _________. A. only Chinese people use WeChat Pay B. paper money will surely disappear in the future C. people use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world D. Chinese travellers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Payment ways in the future B. WeChat payment in the world C. Will paper money disappear in the future? D. Why do people use WeChat? （B） 2025 is the Year of the Wood Snake in the Chinese zodiac（生肖）, starting from January 29th, 2025, and ending on February 16th, 2026. In Chinese culture, the snake is associated with （与……有关联）wisdom, magic, and change. People born in the Year of the Snake are believed to be wise, active, and charming(富有魅力的). 2025’s snake year is special for several reasons. Firstly, it is a rare（罕见的） “double spring and leap month（闰月）” year. There will be two Start of Spring solar terms（节气）, one on the sixth day of the first lunar month (February 3rd, 2025) and the other on the seventeenth day of the twelfth lunar month (February 4th, 2026). Besides, there is a leap June in 2025, which is regarded as(被认为是) a sign of yin-yang imbalance（失衡） in traditional Chinese calendar. Moreover, the heavenly stems（天干） “Yi” of the year 2025 belongs to wood, and the earthly branches（地支） “Si” belongs to fire, forming the image of a green snake. According to traditional beliefs, there are four types of people who need to pay special attention in 2025. The first type is those in their “本命年” (benmingnian, the year of one’s birth sign), especially（尤其是） those born in 1977, 1989, 2001, and 2013, with 1989-born people facing the highest risk as it will be their third “本命年”. The second type is those with a lack（缺乏）of the fire element in their five elements（五行）, as they may be more weak during this year of strong fire energy. The third type includes those with low fortune (运气) in recent years, such as those with poor career progress, health problems and so on. The fourth type is people whose age is a multiple of nine in 2025 (e.g., 29, 39, 49 years old), as these ages are traditionally considered important turning points in life. During the Year of the Snake in 2025, there will be all kinds of traditional ways to celebrate. People will decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets(对联), and families will gather for big meals. Temple fairs(庙会) will also be held, exciting traditional performances like dragon and snake dances. In general, the whole society will be filled with an atmosphere(气氛) of hope and new beginnings, with people making wishes and plans for the coming year, looking forward to good health, career success, and family harmony(和睦). 41. When does the Year of the Wood Snake in 2025 start? A. January 1st 2025 B. January 29th, 2025 C. February 16th, 2025 D. February 3rd, 2025 42. What are people born in the Year of the Snake believed to be like? A. Brave and strong. B. wise, active, and charming. C. Outgoing and humorous. D. Kind-hearted and gentle. 43. How many Start of Spring solar terms will there be in 2025? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 44. Which group of people may possibly face the highest risk in 2025 according to the article? A. People born in 1977. B. People born in 2001. C. People born in 1989. D. People born in 2013. 45. What kind of traditional customs are mentioned(提到的) for the Year of the Snake? A. Paper-cutting. B. Red lanterns and couplets. C. Kites. D. Chinese knots（中国结）. （C） No matter where you live, you may hear about the natural disasters（灾害）. They bring many serious problems to people in disaster areas. They become ill, homeless and some of them even die in the disasters. Japan is located in East Asia, but it is an island in the North Pacific Ocean. Japan has more than1,000 islands, but there are four main islands. Lots of rains fall in Japan at a lot of times of a year, especially in summer. There is a rainy season in early summer, and typhoons hit parts of the country every year during late summer. The heavy rains usually destroy（摧毁） the crops and plants. What's worse, the rains usually cause huge floods. Floods in Japan can take away many things, including many people's lives. A Japanese housing developer（开发商） recently invented a“ flood- resistant（抵抗的） house”. It can not only keep water out of the house during floods but also float off(漂浮) the ground. Because of floods, the loss（损失）of housing is a difficult problem all over the world. While engineers are trying to find solutions, few ways are useful. Now, the Japanese housing developer tells the public that he came up with（想出）an answer the other day. It can keep people's homes from getting flooded. Their new “ flood- resistant house” was recently on a popular Japanese TV show and received much attention online. According to engineers, most houses will be in the flood when water reaches the windows, but their“ flood- resistant house” can float up to five metres above the ground, so water will not reach the windows, and everything else is closed in the house safely. 46. What is the main idea of Para. 1? A. Natural disasters bring people much trouble. B. Natural disasters may happen everywhere. C. Natural disasters always make people ill. D. Natural disasters can be heard every day. 47. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Typhoons hit parts of Japan in early summer. B. The floods mainly happen in Japan in autumn. C. Japan is an island in the East Pacific Ocean. D. Heavy rains cause floods in Japan in summer. 48. Why did a Japanese housing developer invent a“ flood- resistant house”? A. To protect people from earthquakes. B. To reduce the loss of housing in floods. C. To keep people away from the ocean. D. To protect people from typhoons. 49.The heavy rains may bring ? A.snowstorm B.typhoon C.fire D.flood 50.What can we infer from the passage? A. The“ flood- resistant house” can fly high up into the sky. B. The“ flood- resistant house” is popular all around the world. C. Japanese people might build more“ flood- resistant houses”. D. Japanese engineers are living in the“ flood- resistant house”. 第二节 阅读还原 There are some skills for students to listen to teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? (51)________ One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander (漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. (52)________ Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you’ll feel tired and bored: (53)________ Not only does this show respect (尊重) to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. (54)________ Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room. Finally, you need to take notes because you can not remember everything the teacher says. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. (55)________ Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes. A．Here are some suggestions. B．You’ll also need to look at the teacher. C．It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note. D．Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class. E．So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying. F．It’s not necessary for you to make notes. 第三节 短文填词 The chrysanthemum (菊花) is a very popular flower in China. The beautiful flower has many m 56 in Chinese culture. The chrysanthemum is known as one of the “F 57 Gentlemen in Plants”. The other three are the plum blossom（梅花）, the orchid（兰花）, and bamboo. In the past, they s 58 for noble qualities(高尚的品质). The chrysanthemum comes out in bright colours during cold autumn days, w 59 _most flowers die. They are beautiful, strong and tough. So the flower greatly inspired(激励) ancient Chinese poets. They enjoyed its beauty and a 60 used the chrysanthemum to represent (代表) themselves in their works. Tao Yuanming was a f 61 poet. He once wrote a poem about living as a hermit (隐士). He s 62 how he loved the chrysanthemum and used it to show his spirit in the poem. “I pluck chrysanthemums under the eastern hedge, and gaze afar toward the southern mountains (采菊东篱下，悠然见南山),” Tao wrote in his poem. Since then, the chrysanthemum has become the symbol of the hermit. But chrysanthemums are not only found in Chinese poems. They are also a k 63 of Chinese food. The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the lunar calendar (阴历). On that day, d 64 wine (酒) made from chrysanthemums is a popular tradition. Chrysanthemum tea is also usually seen on Chinese dinner tables. It tastes great. People believe it is good for one’s h_____65_____. In a word, the chrysanthemum has brought great influence to people’s life. 第4节 任务型阅读 Great news! Pandas are no longer in danger. They are on the road of recovery (恢复). Back in the 1980s, there were as few as 1,114 pandas in China. But the most recent survey in 2014 showed that there were over 1,864 pandas live in the wild. Since 1981, the Chinese government has been working with World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to save the world’s most famous bears and their homes. They build nature parks which help protect nearly 1,300 wild pandas by giving them space to live and bamboo to eat. But the bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are still losing their homes. The WWF warned that climate (气候) change could also destroy (毁掉) more than 35% of the animals’ homes, so there won’t enough places to live for them in the next years. The future for pandas in the long term is not yet clear. But one thing is for sure: we must do more efforts (努力) to protect our lovely pandas. 66. What are the great news? 67. How many pandas are living in the wild? 68. What did Chinese government do to protect pandas? 69. Is climate (气候) change good or bad for animals? 70. As a student, what can we do to protect animals in danger? 三、书面表达 新春将至，某英文报正在举行以“家乡美”为主题的征文活动,你打算以“Spring in my hometown”为题写一篇英语短文投稿,请根据以下问题提示完成征文。 提示: (1)What is spring like in your hometown? (2) What do people in your hometown usually do in spring?(three points) (3) How do you like your hometown in spring? ( two points) 要求: (1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; (2)必须包括提示中的所有信息,并适当发挥; (3)词数:80词左右; Spring in My Hometown ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1-5CABBC 6-10BBACA 11-15.BABCA 16.popular 17.try 18.meal 19.2/two 20.gate 21-35 DBDCA AADBA CDCBD 36-45 BCBDC BBBCB ADBDC AEBCD The chrysanthemum (菊花) is a very popular flower in China. The beautiful flower has many (81) meanings in Chinese culture. The chrysanthemum is known as one of the “(82) Four Gentlemen in Plants”. The other three are the plum blossom, the orchid, and bamboo. In the past, they (83) stood for noble(高尚的) qualities. The chrysanthemum comes out in bright colours during cold autumn days, (84) when most flowers die. They are beautiful, strong and tough. The flower thus greatly inspired ancient Chinese poets. They praised its beauty and (85) also used the chrysanthemum to represent (代表) themselves in their works. Tao Yuanming was a (86)famous poet. He once wrote a poem about living as a hermit (隐士). He (87)showed how he loved the chrysanthemum and used it to show his spirit in the poem. “I pluck chrysanthemums under the eastern hedge, and gaze afar toward the southern mountains (采菊东篱下，悠然见南山),” Tao wrote in his poem. Since then, the chrysanthemum has become the symbol of the hermit. But chrysanthemums are not only found in Chinese poems. They are also a (88)kind of Chinese food. The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the lunar calendar (阴历). On that day, (89)drinking wine (酒) made from chrysanthemums is a popular tradition. Chrysanthemum tea is also usually seen on Chinese dinner tables. It tastes great. People believe it is good for one’s (90)health . In a word, the chrysanthemum has brought great influence to people’s life. Spring in My Hometown As we all know, Suzhou is a good place and I'm lucky to tell you Suzhou is my hometown. It is beautiful all year round, especially in spring with green trees, grass and colorful flowers. The weather is so nice in spring that many people prefer to get close to nature. It's common to see children flying kites happily on sunny windy days. Besides, most people in Suzhou would like to go out to see bees and butterflies play among flowers. What's more , spring is a perfect time for people to have a picnic with their families or friends to relax themselves. I'm lucky to live in Suzhou and I love my hometown very much. It's such a beautiful city that there's no doubt(怀疑) that Suzhou is well worth(值得) a visit. Welcome to Suzhou. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$