Unit 1 What’s the matter？词汇课（ 课件）-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

新型冠状病毒肺炎的英文简称是:__________ 1.NCP 2.NPC Unit 1 What’s the matter? 词汇课 E.eyebrow F. ear G. cheek I. chin J. shoulder V.arm L. hand S.finger Q.knee N.leg O.toe C.foot B.hair M.eye A.nose P.lips R.mouth W.neck K.thumb X.wrist T.elbow U.ankle H. stomach D.head JI将数字与相应的身体部位进行匹配。 Y.teeth 1-D; 2-E; 3-F; 4-G; 5-Y; 6-I; 7-J; 8-V; 9-H; 10-L; 11-S; 12-Q; 13-N; 14-C; 15-O; 16-B; 17-M; 18-A; 19-P; 20-R; 21-W; 22-K; 23-X; 24-T; 25-U I have a (bad) cold. What’s the matter with you ? =What’s the trouble with you? =What’s wrong with you? 你怎么啦？ 我患(重)感冒了。 have a (bad) cold 感冒 what go to the doctor take some medicine drink hot water have a stomachache 胃痛,肚子疼 What’s the matter? (你)怎么了？ what lie down and rest go to the doctor take some medicine lie （1）v.躺，位于 (v-ed) lay (v-ing) lying The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. I am lying on the bed and listening to the teacher. （2） v. 说谎 (v-ed) lied (v-ing) lying It's not good to tell a lie to others. 对其他人撒谎是不好的行为。 He lied that his school lay in the north of the city. 他撒谎说他的学校位于城市的北面。。 （3） n. 谎言 have a (high/low) fever 发（高）烧 go to the doctor take some medicine drink hot water take one's temperature have a toothache 牙痛 see a dentist get an X-ray take some medicine have a headache 头痛 sleep take some medicine go to a doctor have a rest have a sore back/ backache 背痛 what go to the doctor lie down and have a rest have a massage have a cough and sore throat 咳嗽，喉咙痛 drink hot tea with honey take some medicine go to the doctor don't talk too much 1. have a cold 2. have a fever 3. have a headache 4. have a stomachache 5. have a toothache 6. have a sore throat 7. have a sore back a. 喉咙痛 b. 背痛 c. 牙痛 d. 头痛 e. 胃痛 f. 感冒 g. 发烧 Look and match 1-f;2-g;3-d;4-e;5-c;6-a;7-b Sum up 在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构： (1)主语+have/has+a +病症 have a cold/fever (2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat, sore neck. (3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache . (4)have/has a pain in/on the +身体部位 I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊疼。 （5）(There is) something wrong with +one’s+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。 There is something wrong with my stomach. 我肚子不舒服。 Sum up lie down rest cough X-ray toothache take one's temperature headache have a fever break take breaks hurt matter What's the matter? sore have a cold take one's temperature stomachache have a stomachache foot neck stomach throat fever lie Homework 1.熟读本课学过的单词及短语。 2.预习第一单元剩下部分的单词。 283579.03 $$