精品解析:广东省汕头市潮阳区谷饶实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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2025-01-02
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) 汕头市
地区(区县) 潮阳区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 42.35 MB
发布时间 2025-01-02
更新时间 2025-01-02
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-01-02
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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人教版2024~2025年度 新课标九年级英语全册期末 (Unit 1~Unit 10 时间90分钟,满分120分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每个句子听两遍。 1. Where will the boy go with his parents? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My parents will take me to the Palace Museum by bus. 2. What does the speaker ask the woman to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, photos are not allowed here, madam. 3. What did Mary lose? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Mary is looking for her wallet that she lost while shopping. 4. What is the matter with the speaker? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’ve had a bad toothache since yesterday. 5. Which festival is talked about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The dragon boat race is to show respect for Qu Yuan. B. 听对话(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。 6. What does the man want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A A camera. B. A mobile phone. C. A model plane. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes, please. I need a mobile phone. Could you show me the newest model? 7. When will the train leave? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At ten o’clock. B. At ten twenty. C. At half past ten. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Has the train to Shanghai left? W: Not yet. Don’t worry. It’s just ten o’clock. You still have thirty minutes. 8. How does the girl learn English well? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By listening to tapes. B. By talking with foreigners. C. By reading English books. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Your English is so good. How do you learn it? W: I often talk with foreigners when I’m free. It’s very useful. 9. Where are the speakers probably talking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the bookstore. C. In the classroom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m sorry but I left my homework at home. What should I do now? M: You can just listen to the teachers carefully now but you must bring it next time. 10. What is the photo about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. An old invention. B. A history textbook. C. A black hole. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, do you know anything about this photo? W: Yes, it’s the first picture of a black hole in history. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. How did Molly’s parents go to the countryside? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 12. When will be Earth Day? A. This Thursday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are your parents, Molly? W: They have driven to see my grandparents in the countryside. M: Why didn’t you go with them? W: My cousin and friends invited me to plant trees in a park this Thursday. It will be earth day this Friday. M: Sounds interesting. Can I go with you? W: Of course. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What does Dr. Wang want to buy? A. A white T-shirt. B. A black jacket. C. A blue shirt. 14. What is the right size for Dr. Wang? A. Size 40. B. Size 41. C. Size 42. 15. How will Dr. Wang pay for the goods? A. By Ali Pay. B. By card. C. By WeChat Pay. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: This blue shirt looks perfect on you, Dr. Wang. M: Thanks. Er, but size 41 is a little bigger. W: Okay, try on this one please, size 40. M: Great! I will take it. How much is it? W: 150 yuan. How would you like to pay? M: By WeChat. C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍。 听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. What were the kites made of in the beginning? A. Silk and bamboo. B. Wood and bamboo. C. Wood and Paper. 17. Why did people fly kites in the past? A. To get exercise. B. To enjoy the good weather. C. To keep away from bad luck. 18. What is the size of the largest kites in the world mentioned in the passage? A. About as big as 3 basketball courts. B. About as big as 6 basketball courts. C. About as big as 13 basketball courts. 19. When is Weifang International Kite Festival? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 20. What is kite flying good for? A. Our legs and hands. B. Our back and legs. C. Our neck and eyes. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 As we know, kites were made in China in the beginning. They were made of wood and bamboo. People used them to pass messages. Later, people flew kites to keep away from bad luck.Today, the custom is still alive and there are different kinds of kites. Modern kites have different shapes in styles. One of the largest kites in the world is about one thousand five hundred square meters in size. It is as big as three basketball courts. Kite flying is an enjoyable sight in the sky. In China the best time to enjoy colorful kites is during Weifang International Kite Festival in April. The best has competitions for flying skills and new styles of kites. Kite flying is good for your neck and eyes so it’s a healthy sport. D. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 An introduction of ChatGPT Characteristics: ● a smart AI ____21____ robot. ● to tell why the picture looks ____22____ ● to write ____23____ and emails, create menus, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. Worries: ● making it easier for students to cheat. ● spreading wrong ____24____. Action: ● not allowed in some schools in the US, ____25____ and Australia. 【答案】21. chatting 22. strange 23. stories 24. information 25. France 【解析】 【原文】ChatGPT, a smart AI chatting robot, is becoming a hot topic now. On March the fourteenth.Twenty twenty three ChatGPT showed the world how smarter it was than before. It can understand pictures. For example, if you show a picture of a computer cooking meals. ChatGPT can tell why the picture strange. According to a US survey of one thousand students. Most of them have used ChatGPT to help with their homework. You can ask you to write stories and emails, create menus, translate languages and answer all kinds of questions. Teachers worry that the tool makes it easier for students to cheat. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread wrong information. As a result, the use of chatGPT is not allowed in some schools in the US, France and Australia. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alice: Mike, you look smart in your school uniform today. ___26___ Mike: Yes, we do. ___27___ Alice: Me too. Actually, in England, students in most schools need to wear school uniforms. ___28___ Mike: I hope they can allow us to wear our own clothes one day every week. Alice: ___29___ I am really tired of wearing uniforms every day. Mike: Some schools even stop girls from having long hair. Alice: What? That’s totally unacceptable! ___30___ Mike: Good for you. A. What about you? B. I can’t stand them at all. C. What do you think of it? D. That sounds like a good idea. E. I will always keep my long hair. F. Do you have to wear school uniforms on school days? 【答案】26. F 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike和Alice关于学校要穿校服的对话。 【26题详解】 根据“Yes, we do.”可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,且是以do开头,选项F“你上学的时候必须穿校服吗?”符合语境,故选F。 【27题详解】 根据“Me too.”可知,空处是问对方怎么样,选项A“你呢?”符合语境,故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Actually, in England, students in most schools need to wear school uniforms.”以及“I hope they can allow us to wear our own clothes one day every week.”可知,是问对方的想法,选项C“你怎么看?”符合语境,故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“I hope they can allow us to wear our own clothes one day every week.”以及“I am really tired of wearing uniforms every day.”可知,Alice厌倦了每天穿制服,故空处会认同Mike的想法。选项D“这听起来是个好主意。”符合语境,故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“Some schools even stop girls from having long hair.”以及“What? That’s totally unacceptable!”可知Alice接受不了女孩不能留长发的规定,选项E“我会一直留着我的长发。”符合语境,故选E。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, welcome to Shirley’s Time! Have you ever heard of Alyssa? Alyssa is ____31____ astronaut. In 2021 at the age of 17, she ____32____ to be the first person to land on Mars by NASA. She may go to Mars in 2033 and never come back to the earth. So ____33____ father is a little worried. He thinks that Mars may be a very dangerous place. Alyssa ____34____ the earth in the future. Alyssa explained why she dreamed ____35____ being an astronaut in a recent interview. She said, “Well, I first wanted ____36____ an astronaut from watching a cartoon called The Backyardigans when I was three. In the cartoon, the characters flew to Mars.” After that, the girl just kept asking for videos, books and anything she could find about space. And her parents have always given her love and support. Alyssa has always been working very ____37____ for her dream. She went to an expensive space school to get training. Studying there isn’t always easy. It needs to pass a lot of tests like floating (漂浮) in the air. At first she felt sick in her stomach, ____38____ later she got used to it. Finally, she made it to be an astronaut. ____39____ wonderful she was! From what she said, we also knew that Alyssa enjoyed speaking in public and talking to the girls ____40____ wanted to be astronauts. Thanks for listening. 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. chose B. was chosen C. is chosen 33. A. her B. she C. hers 34. A. will leave B. leaves C. left 35. A. to B. on C. of 36. A. become B. becoming C. to become 37. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 38. A. and B. or C. but 39. A. How B. What C. What a 40. A. when B. who C. why 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Alyssa这名宇航员的简介和经历。 【31题详解】 句意:Alyssa是一名宇航员。 a一个,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,特指。此处泛指一名宇航员,且astronaut以元音音素开头。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意:2021年,17岁的她被美国宇航局选中成为第一个登上火星的人。 chose选择,动词过去式;was chosen被选为,一般过去时的被动语态;is chosen被选为,一般现在时的被动语态。根据上下文可知主语She和谓语“choose”构成被动关系,应该用被动语态be done,且故事发生在过去。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意:因此她的父亲有点担心。 her她的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词。空后是名词father,可知此处用形容词性物主代词。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意:Alyssa将来会离开地球。 will leave将离开;leaves离开;left离开了。根据“in the future”可知Alyssa将要离开地球。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意:在最近的一次采访中,Alyssa解释了为什么她梦想成为一名宇航员。 to到,往;on关于;of……的。dream of doing sth“梦想着做某事”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意:嗯,我第一次想当宇航员是因为我三岁的时候看了一部叫《后院小朋友》的动画片。 become成为,动词原形;becoming成为,动名词或现在分词;to become成为,动词不定式。考查固定搭配want to do sth.。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意:Alyssa一直在为她的梦想努力工作。 hard努力地;harder更努力地;hardest最努力的。根据上下文可知,Alyssa一直为了她的梦想努力奋斗。work hard“努力奋斗”,此处并无比较含义,故用原级。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意:起初她感到胃部不适,但后来她习惯了。 and并且;or否则;but但是。根据“At first she felt sick in her stomach,...later she got used to it.”可知前后为转折关系。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意:她是多么的了不起啊! How多么;What多么;What a多么。中心词为形容词wonderful,应用how引导感叹句,其结构为:How+adj.+主语+谓语。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意:从她的话中,我们还知道Alyssa喜欢在公众场合演讲,并与那些想成为宇航员的女孩交谈。 when什么时候;who谁;why为什么。此句是一个定语从句,先行词是人,应用who引导。故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Siene is a firefighter in the USA. It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but lots of them ____41____. Also, in the past, firefighting was thought to be a ____42____ for men. Now there are women firefighters. When Siene was five, she hoped to be a firefighter. Forty years later, 45-year-old Siene was the ____43____ woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. ____44____ the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very ____45____, so not everyone can finish the training. They are trained like being in the army. Can you ____46____ a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? How many exercises can you do? You also need other ____47____. Can you lead a team? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a part of firefighting. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills ____48____ help. However, you must wait for a ____49____ to work as a firefighter even after passing your course. In one year, 50 women got trained, but only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough. Like Siene, you also need to ____50____ your dream. Never give up and you’ll be successful one day. 41. A. succeed B. pass C. fail D. fight 42. A. problem B. job C. trip D. life 43. A. oldest B. tallest C. kindest D. busiest 44. A. Buying B. Finding C. Writing D. Starting 45. A. interesting B. easy C. important D. difficult 46. A. hold B. sell C. walk D. draw 47. A. ideas B. methods C. skills D. rules 48. A. recently B. certainly C. nervously D. carefully 49. A. chance B. team C. dream D. plan 50. A. give up B. stick to C. talk about D. worry about 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了从小就梦想成为一名消防员的Siene在自己不断地努力下,终于成为了一名女子消防员,告诉我们要坚持努力,不要放弃。 【41题详解】 句意:很多人尝试,但许多人失败。 succeed成功;pass通过;fail失败;fight战斗。根据“Many people try, but lots of them”可知,前后句意是转折关系,许多人尝试但许多人失败。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意:此外,过去人们认为消防工作是男性的职业。 problem问题;job工作;trip旅行;life生活。根据“firefighting was thought to be a”可知,消防一项工作。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意:四十年后,45岁的Siene成为第一位通过女子消防预备学院六周课程的最年长女性。 oldest最老;tallest最高的;kindest最善良的;busiest最忙碌的。根据“Forty years later, 45-year-old Siene”及常识可知,45岁成为女消防员应该是最年长的了。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意:开始这个课程并不意味着你会成为一名消防员。 Buying买;Finding找到;Writing写;Starting开始。根据“the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter”及下文介绍可知,开始课程训练并不意味着你就成为一名消防员,starting符合句意。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意:课程非常困难,所以并非所有人都能完成培训。 interesting有趣的;easy容易的;important重要的;difficult困难的。根据“so not everyone can finish the training.”可知,并不是所与人能完成培训,由此可知培训的课程很难。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意:你能坚持拿着一块重木头四分钟吗? hold持有;sell卖;walk走;draw画。根据“a heavy piece of wood for four minutes”可知,根据前文训练很难,由此可推测此处指拿着一块重木头坚持四分钟,这是力量训练。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意:你还需要其他技能。 ideas想法;methods方法;skills技巧;rules规则。根据下文“but more skills”可知,此处指技能。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意:当然,没有人能掌握所有的技能,但更多的技能肯定会有所帮助。 recently最近;certainly当然;nervously紧张地;carefully小心地。根据“no one can do them all, but more skills”可知,前后句意是转折关系,前面说用不到这么多技能,后面又说更多的技能理所当然的有帮助。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意:然而,即便通过了课程,你仍然必须等待一个成为消防员的机会。 chance机会;team团队;dream梦想;plan计划根据“...even after passing your course. In one year, 50 women got trained, but only three of them are now firefighters.”可知,即使通过课程考核,还要等机会来了才有可能当上消防员,故选A。 【50题详解】 句意:就像Siene一样,你也需要坚持你的梦想。 give up放弃;stick to坚持;talk about谈论;worry about担心。根据“Never give up and you’ll be successful one day.”可知,不放弃意味着坚持自己的梦想。故选B。 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A English Camps for Children Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains. It brings together young kids from around the world in a well protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive values as well as physical skills. What can they do in our camp? ☑Learn new skills. ☑Learn to be a team player. ☑Learn French or English. ☑Have fun in a relaxing environment. ☑Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships. Accommodation (住宿): Four children per room. Time: The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the end of August. At least two-week stay is required. Language training: 15 hours of language training per week. We have free books for children during the course. Welcome to one of the best English language camps. 51. Where is the English language camp? A. In the city. B. By the sea. C. On a lake. D. In a classroom. 52. How many kinds of things can they do in the camp? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 53. Which picture best explains the meaning of the underlined Four children per room? A. B. C. D. 54. How long does the English language camp last at least? A. For two weeks. B. For one day. C. For 15 hours. D. For two months. 55. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To share a story about a camp. B. To invite the students to join in a camp. C. To tell them how to learn skills. D. To introduce a camp to teachers. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了英语夏令营的地址、内容、时间等信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains.”可知,英语夏令营在山里的一个湖上。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What can they do in our camp? ☑Learn new skills. ☑Learn to be a team player. ☑Learn French or English. ☑Have fun in a relaxing environment. ☑Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships.”可知,他们在营地可以做5种事情。故选B。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Accommodation (住宿): Four children per room.”可知,每间房四个孩子,如D图所示。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the end of August. At least two-week stay is required.”可知,夏令营从6月底到8月底每周五开始。至少需要停留两周。故选A。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了英语夏令营的地址、内容、时间等信息。由此可知,本文的目的是邀请学生参加夏令营。故选B。 B Songbirds are the birds with a beautiful voice. Different kinds of songbirds wake up at different times in the morning and begin to sing. This is because they have different waking clocks, according to the brightness of the sunlight. We mostly hear bird concerts between spring and summer. This is the time when birds are looking for partners. Studies have shown that songs play an important role in attracting possible partners and may even show the health of the singer. Even after they have found a partner, male (雄性的) birds continue to sing, because it’s a way of showing their babies how to sing. Although baby birds know the songs they will sing as adults, true songbirds have to learn how to sing properly. Nestlings begin learning their songs by listening to adults around them. They go through several stages of learning, just like humans learning language. First, they practise voices and sounds, which is like the early stage in human language development. Then, during the second stage, the birds practise their songs for eight to nine months. The singing is improved a lot during the final stage with the help of their teachers. Like humans, members of each kind of songbirds have their own dialects (方言). These are learnt from their parents when the birds are children. 56. What can be learnt from Paragraph 1? A. How beautiful a songbird’s voice is. B. B. When different songbirds wake up. C. Where songbirds sing in the morning. D. Why songbirds sing at different times. 57. Why do male songbirds continue to sing after they’ve found a partner? A. To practice their skills. B. To hold a concert. C. To teach their babies. D. To check their health. 58. What does the underlined word “Nestlings” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Baby birds. B. Adult birds. C. Songs. D. Stages. 59. When do birds learn dialects? A. After they leave their homes. B. After they find partners. C. When they are still young. D. When they become grown ups. 60. What is the best title of the passage? A. Life of Songbirds B. Singing of Songbirds C. Stages to Learn Singing D. Dialects of Songbirds 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了鸣禽的鸣叫特点以及原因。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Different kinds of songbirds wake up at different times in the morning and begin to sing. This is because they have different waking clocks, according to the brightness of the sunlight.”可知,不同种类的鸣禽在早上的不同时间醒来并开始唱歌,这是因为根据阳光的亮度,它们有不同的唤醒时钟,故从第一段可以知道为什么鸣禽在不同的时间唱歌。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even after they have found a partner, male (雄性的) birds continue to sing, because it’s a way of showing their babies how to sing.”可知,即使它们找到了伴侣,雄性鸟类继续唱歌,因为这是向它们的宝宝展示如何唱歌的一种方式。故选C。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Nestlings begin learning their songs by listening to adults around them.”可知,雏鸟开始通过听周围的成年鸟唱歌来学习它们的歌曲,故此处划线部分指代“雏鸟”。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Like humans, members of each kind of songbirds have their own dialects (方言). These are learnt from their parents when the birds are children.”可知每种鸣禽都有自己的方言,这些都是鸟小时候从父母那里学到的。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了鸣禽的鸣叫特点以及原因,故选项B“鸣禽的鸣叫”为标题最合适。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五名同学当前心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___61___Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. ___62___Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. ___63___Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it. ___64___Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her scores. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music when she doesn’t know what to do. ___65___Joe is going to attend a graduation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future. A. When You Believe tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. Whenever you want to give up, it provides you with strength and love. B. Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody (旋律) is slow and the lyrics are beautiful. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless. C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5. D. Take Me Home, Country Road. Whenever it is sung, people are brought back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. E. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old times and show their best wishes for the future. F. Don’t cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly encourage people. G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its soft and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and happy. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. F 64. B 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。要求为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。 【61题详解】 根据“She misses her hometown and her family a lot.”可知,应该选择一首乡村音乐,选项D“《乡路送我回家》”符合。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.”可知,应该选择一首励志音乐,选项A“《当你相信时》”符合。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it.”可知,应该选择一首令人兴奋的音乐,选项F“《不要哭泣》”符合。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her scores. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music when she doesn’t know what to do.”可知,应该选择一首抚慰人心的音乐,选项B“《寂静之声》”符合。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.”可知,应该选择一首怀念同学的音乐,选项E“《友谊地久天长》”符合。故选E。 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 afraid work also member become excited still it China understand or interest Now a growing number of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, travelling ___66___ even working in hanfu. Hanfu ___67___ popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional ___68___ clothes. What hanfu is like is different since each Han-controlled dynasty had ___69___ own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves (袖子) that hang down to the knees and flowing robes (长袍) around the body. In modern China, people in different fields are ___70___ in wearing hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young ___71___. “Clothes are the foundation (基础) of culture,” said Jiang Xue, who is a ___72___ of a hanfu club in Beijing. “If we as a people and as a country do not even ___73___ our traditional clothing or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?” However, there is ___74___ a long way for the style to go into people’s daily life. Some say they are ____75____ of being watched by others when wearing hanfu in public. 【答案】66. or 67. becomes 68. Chinese 69. its 70. interested 71. workers 72. member 73. understand 74. still 75. afraid 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服的现状。 【66题详解】 句意:你可能会看到他们穿着汉服吃饭、购物、旅游甚至工作。根据“You may see them eating, shopping, traveling...even working in hanfu.”以及所给单词可知,此处表示选择关系,应该用or连接。故填or。 【67题详解】 句意:汉服之所以流行,部分原因是政府正在发展传统文化。根据“Hanfu…popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是汉服变得流行,become意为“变得”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Hanfu,谓语动词用第三人称单数becomes。故填becomes。 【68题详解】 句意:古装剧也有助于培养公众对中国传统服饰的兴趣。根据“traditional...clothes.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是传统的中国服饰,Chinese意为“中国的”,形容词作定语。故填Chinese。 【69题详解】 句意:汉服的样式因每个汉族统治的朝代都有其独特的风格而有所不同,但通常都较为宽松,袖子长至膝盖,身上的长袍随风飘动。根据“...own style”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是每个朝代有自己的风格,用it来代指,此处用其形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 【70题详解】 句意:在现代中国,不同领域的人都对穿汉服感兴趣:从历史爱好者到学生,甚至年轻工人。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,形容词短语。故填interested。 【71题详解】 句意:在现代中国,不同领域的人都对穿汉服感兴趣:从历史爱好者到学生,甚至年轻工人。根据“…from history lovers to students and even young”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是年轻工人,worker意为“工人”,此处泛指一类人,应该用名词复数workers。故填workers。 【72题详解】 句意:北京一家汉服俱乐部的成员江雪说:“服装是文化的基础。”根据“who is a…of a hanfu club in Beijing.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是俱乐部的成员,member意为“成员”,冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填member。 【73题详解】 句意:如果我们作为一个民族和一个国家甚至不了解我们的传统服装或者不穿它们,我们怎么能谈论我们文化的其他重要部分呢?根据“If we as a people and as a country do not even…our traditional clothing or don’t wear them”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是了解我们的传统服饰,understand意为“了解”,do not后跟动词原形。故填understand。 【74题详解】 句意:然而,这种风格要走进人们的日常生活还有很长的路要走。根据“However, there is…a long way for the style to go into people’s daily life.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是仍然有很长的路要走,still意为“仍然,还”,副词。故填still。 【75题详解】 句意:有些人说他们害怕在公共场合穿汉服被别人看。be afraid of意为“害怕”,形容词短语。故填afraid。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题;要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Recently, a study published (发表) in BMC Medicine, found that sitting in front of the TV for a long time was a risk for people’s health. After scientists used data (数据) on 370,000 people, covering 12 years, they found about 9,000 developed heart disease. They found people with genes (基因) of heart problems were more likely to develop heart disease. However, they found that people without such genes watching more than four hours of TV every day were also at the greatest risk of heart disease. People spending 2 to 3 hours a day watching TV had a 6% lower risk. And those who watched less than an hour had a 16% lower risk. The scientists of the research team finally found cutting TV watching time to less than an hour a day could prevent 10% of heart disease. In life, people who want to watch more TV programs might be the group at a higher risk, for they are easy to spend more time watching TV. If they have more snacks while watching TV, it might add the risk of putting their hearts in danger. So, if people want to watch TV longer, standing up and moving the body, or hanging out will work. But limiting their time on TV could be a more useful way to help them avoid possible heart problems in the future. 76. Where was the study published? ________________________________________________ 77. How long did the research last? ________________________________________________ 78. Who is more likely to develop heart disease besides people with genes of heart problems? ________________________________________________ 79. What percentage of lower risk did the people who watched TV less than an hour have? ________________________________________________ 80. How could people avoid possible heart problems in the future? ________________________________________________ 81. 书面表达。 假设你叫李明, 你们学校下周要举行主题为“健康生活”,远离电子产品的英语演讲比赛,请你准备一份演讲稿,内容包括: (1)什么是健康生活; (2)谈谈长期使用电子产品的危害(至少3点)以及减少使用电子产品的时间的方法(至少2点); (3)呼吁同学们远离电子产品,培养健康的生活方式。 作文要求: (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数80左右;作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Ming. Today I would like to share my opinion on the relationship between healthy life and electronic products._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】76. In BMC Medicine. 77. Twelve years./ 12 years. 78. People who watch TV for more than four hours every day. /People (without such genes) watching more than four hours of TV every day. 79. They/The people had 16% lower risk./16%. 80. By limiting their time on TV. 81. 例文 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Ming. Today I would like to share my opinions on the relationship between healthy life and electronic products. Living a healthy life means we are supposed to do more exercise and keep far away from electronic products. Firstly, we will have poor eye sight if we are crazy about playing phones or computers for a long time. Secondly, spending time on electronic products will also do harm to our relationship with family members and friends because we will have less time to communicate with them. In addition, it will also make us fail to focus on studying so that we cannot get good grades. Therefore, we should try to develop other hobbies like reading or exercising in our spare time and reduce or limit the time of using electronic products. Let’s keep away from electronic products together and develop a healthy lifestyle from now on. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项研究,即长时间坐在电视机前对人们的健康有风险。 【76题详解】 根据“Recently, a study published (发表) in BMC Medicine ...”可知,研究发表在BMC医学杂志上。故填In BMC Medicine. 【77题详解】 根据“After scientists used data (数据) on 370,000 people, covering 12 years, ...”可知,该研究持续了12年。故填Twelve years./12 years. 【78题详解】 根据“However, they found that people without such genes watching more than four hours of TV every day were also at the greatest risk of heart disease.”可知,他们发现(没有这种基因的)每天看电视超过4小时的人们,患心脏病的风险最大。故填People who watch TV for more than four hours every day. /People (without such genes) watching more than four hours of TV every day. 【79题详解】 根据“And those who watched less than an hour had a 16% lower risk.”可知,那些看电视少于一小时的人患心脏病有16%的更低风险。故填They/The people had 16% lower risk./16%. 【80题详解】 根据“But limiting their time on TV could be a more useful way to help them avoid possible heart problems in the future.”可知,限制看电视的时间可以帮助人们避免未来可能出现的心脏问题。故填By limiting their time on TV. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为讲稿; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意要点中的“电子产品的危害”和“减少使用电子产品的时间的方法”,突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇点题,介绍健康生活与电子产品之间的关系; 第二步,谈谈长期使用电子产品的危害; 第三步,介绍如何减少使用电子产品的时间; 第四步,呼吁同学们远离电子产品,培养健康的生活方式。 [亮点词汇] ①far away from 远离 ②do harm to 对……有害 ③focus on 专注于 ④from now on 从现在开始 [高分句型] ①Firstly, we will have poor eye sight if we are crazy about playing phones or computers for a long time.(if引导的条件状语从句) ②Secondly, spending time on electronic products will also do harm to our relationship with family members and friends because we will have less time to communicate with them.(动名词作主语;because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 人教版2024~2025年度 新课标九年级英语全册期末 (Unit 1~Unit 10 时间90分钟,满分120分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每个句子听两遍。 1. Where will the boy go with his parents? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the speaker ask the woman to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What did Mary lose? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is the matter with the speaker? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Which festival is talked about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。 6. What does the man want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A camera. B. A mobile phone. C. A model plane. 7. When will the train leave? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At ten o’clock. B. At ten twenty. C. At half past ten. 8. How does the girl learn English well? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By listening to tapes. B. By talking with foreigners. C. By reading English books. 9. Where are the speakers probably talking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the bookstore. C. In the classroom. 10. What is the photo about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. An old invention. B. A history textbook. C. A black hole. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. How did Molly’s parents go to the countryside? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 12. When will be Earth Day? A. This Thursday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What does Dr. Wang want to buy? A. A white T-shirt. B. A black jacket. C. A blue shirt. 14. What is the right size for Dr. Wang? A. Size 40. B. Size 41. C. Size 42. 15 How will Dr. Wang pay for the goods? A. By Ali Pay. B. By card. C. By WeChat Pay. C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍。 听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. What were the kites made of in the beginning? A. Silk and bamboo. B. Wood and bamboo. C. Wood and Paper. 17. Why did people fly kites in the past? A. To get exercise. B. To enjoy the good weather. C. To keep away from bad luck. 18. What is the size of the largest kites in the world mentioned in the passage? A. About as big as 3 basketball courts. B. About as big as 6 basketball courts. C. About as big as 13 basketball courts. 19. When is Weifang International Kite Festival? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 20. What is kite flying good for? A. Our legs and hands. B. Our back and legs. C. Our neck and eyes. D. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 An introduction of ChatGPT Characteristics: ● a smart AI ____21____ robot. ● to tell why the picture looks ____22____. ● to write ____23____ and emails, create menus, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. Worries: ● making it easier for students to cheat. ● spreading wrong ____24____. Action: ● not allowed in some schools in the US, ____25____ and Australia. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alice: Mike, you look smart in your school uniform today. ___26___ Mike: Yes, we do. ___27___ Alice: Me too. Actually, in England, students in most schools need to wear school uniforms. ___28___ Mike: I hope they can allow us to wear our own clothes one day every week. Alice: ___29___ I am really tired of wearing uniforms every day. Mike: Some schools even stop girls from having long hair. Alice: What? That’s totally unacceptable! ___30___ Mike: Good for you A. What about you? B. I can’t stand them at all. C. What do you think of it? D. That sounds like a good idea. E. I will always keep my long hair. F. Do you have to wear school uniforms on school days? 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, welcome to Shirley’s Time! Have you ever heard of Alyssa? Alyssa is ____31____ astronaut. In 2021 at the age of 17, she ____32____ to be the first person to land on Mars by NASA. She may go to Mars in 2033 and never come back to the earth. So ____33____ father is a little worried. He thinks that Mars may be a very dangerous place. Alyssa ____34____ the earth in the future. Alyssa explained why she dreamed ____35____ being an astronaut in a recent interview. She said, “Well, I first wanted ____36____ an astronaut from watching a cartoon called The Backyardigans when I was three. In the cartoon, the characters flew to Mars.” After that, the girl just kept asking for videos, books and anything she could find about space. And her parents have always given her love and support. Alyssa has always been working very ____37____ for her dream. She went to an expensive space school to get training. Studying there isn’t always easy. It needs to pass a lot of tests like floating (漂浮) in the air. At first she felt sick in her stomach, ____38____ later she got used to it. Finally, she made it to be an astronaut. ____39____ wonderful she was! From what she said, we also knew that Alyssa enjoyed speaking in public and talking to the girls ____40____ wanted to be astronauts. Thanks for listening. 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. chose B. was chosen C. is chosen 33. A. her B. she C. hers 34. A. will leave B. leaves C. left 35. A. to B. on C. of 36. A. become B. becoming C. to become 37. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 38. A. and B. or C. but 39. A. How B. What C. What a 40. A. when B. who C. why 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Siene is a firefighter in the USA. It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but lots of them ____41____. Also, in the past, firefighting was thought to be a ____42____ for men. Now there are women firefighters. When Siene was five she hoped to be a firefighter. Forty years later, 45-year-old Siene was the ____43____ woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. ____44____ the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very ____45____, so not everyone can finish the training. They are trained like being in the army. Can you ____46____ a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? How many exercises can you do? You also need other ____47____. Can you lead a team? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a part of firefighting. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills ____48____ help. However, you must wait for a ____49____ to work as a firefighter even after passing your course. In one year, 50 women got trained, but only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough. Like Siene, you also need to ____50____ your dream. Never give up and you’ll be successful one day. 41. A. succeed B. pass C. fail D. fight 42. A. problem B. job C. trip D. life 43. A. oldest B. tallest C. kindest D. busiest 44. A. Buying B. Finding C. Writing D. Starting 45. A. interesting B. easy C. important D. difficult 46. A. hold B. sell C. walk D. draw 47. A. ideas B. methods C. skills D. rules 48. A. recently B. certainly C. nervously D. carefully 49. A. chance B. team C. dream D. plan 50. A. give up B. stick to C. talk about D. worry about 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A English Camps for Children Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains. It brings together young kids from around the world in a well protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive values as well as physical skills. What can they do in our camp? ☑Learn new skills. ☑Learn to be a team player. ☑Learn French or English. ☑Have fun in a relaxing environment. ☑Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships. Accommodation (住宿): Four children per room. Time: The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the end of August. At least two-week stay is required. Language training: 15 hours of language training per week. We have free books for children during the course. Welcome to one of the best English language camps. 51. Where is the English language camp? A. In the city. B. By the sea. C. On a lake. D. In a classroom. 52. How many kinds of things can they do in the camp? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 53 Which picture best explains the meaning of the underlined Four children per room? A. B. C. D. 54. How long does the English language camp last at least? A. For two weeks. B. For one day. C. For 15 hours. D. For two months. 55. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To share a story about a camp. B. To invite the students to join in a camp. C. To tell them how to learn skills. D. To introduce a camp to teachers. B Songbirds are the birds with a beautiful voice. Different kinds of songbirds wake up at different times in the morning and begin to sing. This is because they have different waking clocks according to the brightness of the sunlight. We mostly hear bird concerts between spring and summer. This is the time when birds are looking for partners. Studies have shown that songs play an important role in attracting possible partners and may even show the health of the singer. Even after they have found a partner, male (雄性的) birds continue to sing, because it’s a way of showing their babies how to sing. Although baby birds know the songs they will sing as adults, true songbirds have to learn how to sing properly. Nestlings begin learning their songs by listening to adults around them. They go through several stages of learning, just like humans learning language. First, they practise voices and sounds, which is like the early stage in human language development. Then, during the second stage, the birds practise their songs for eight to nine months. The singing is improved a lot during the final stage with the help of their teachers. Like humans, members of each kind of songbirds have their own dialects (方言). These are learnt from their parents when the birds are children. 56. What can be learnt from Paragraph 1? A. How beautiful a songbird’s voice is. B. B. When different songbirds wake up. C. Where songbirds sing in the morning. D. Why songbirds sing at different times. 57. Why do male songbirds continue to sing after they’ve found a partner? A. To practice their skills. B. To hold a concert. C. To teach their babies. D. To check their health. 58. What does the underlined word “Nestlings” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Baby birds. B. Adult birds. C. Songs. D. Stages. 59. When do birds learn dialects? A. After they leave their homes. B. After they find partners. C. When they are still young. D. When they become grown ups. 60. What is the best title of the passage? A. Life of Songbirds B. Singing of Songbirds C. Stages to Learn Singing D. Dialects of Songbirds C 配对阅读。左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___61___Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. ___62___Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. ___63___Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it. ___64___Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her scores. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music when she doesn’t know what to do. ___65___Joe is going to attend a graduation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future. A. When You Believe tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. Whenever you want to give up, it provides you with strength and love. B. Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody (旋律) is slow and the lyrics are beautiful. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless. C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5. D. Take Me Home, Country Road. Whenever it is sung, people are brought back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. E. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old times and show their best wishes for the future. F. Don’t cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly encourage people. G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its soft and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and happy. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 afraid work also member become excited still it China understand or interest Now a growing number of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, travelling ___66___ even working in hanfu. Hanfu ___67___ popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional ___68___ clothes. What hanfu is like is different since each Han-controlled dynasty had ___69___ own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves (袖子) that hang down to the knees and flowing robes (长袍) around the body. In modern China, people in different fields are ___70___ in wearing hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young ___71___. “Clothes are the foundation (基础) of culture,” said Jiang Xue, who is a ___72___ of a hanfu club in Beijing. “If we as a people and as a country do not even ___73___ our traditional clothing or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?” However, there is ___74___ a long way for the style to go into people’s daily life. Some say they are ____75____ of being watched by others when wearing hanfu in public. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题;要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Recently, a study published (发表) in BMC Medicine, found that sitting in front of the TV for a long time was a risk for people’s health. After scientists used data (数据) on 370,000 people, covering 12 years, they found about 9,000 developed heart disease. They found people with genes (基因) of heart problems were more likely to develop heart disease. However, they found that people without such genes watching more than four hours of TV every day were also at the greatest risk of heart disease. People spending 2 to 3 hours a day watching TV had a 6% lower risk. And those who watched less than an hour had a 16% lower risk. The scientists of the research team finally found cutting TV watching time to less than an hour a day could prevent 10% of heart disease. In life, people who want to watch more TV programs might be the group at a higher risk, for they are easy to spend more time watching TV. If they have more snacks while watching TV, it might add the risk of putting their hearts in danger. So, if people want to watch TV longer, standing up and moving the body, or hanging out will work. But limiting their time on TV could be a more useful way to help them avoid possible heart problems in the future. 76. Where was the study published? ________________________________________________ 77. How long did the research last? ________________________________________________ 78. Who is more likely to develop heart disease besides people with genes of heart problems? ________________________________________________ 79. What percentage of lower risk did the people who watched TV less than an hour have? ________________________________________________ 80. How could people avoid possible heart problems in the future? ________________________________________________ 81. 书面表达。 假设你叫李明, 你们学校下周要举行主题为“健康生活”,远离电子产品的英语演讲比赛,请你准备一份演讲稿,内容包括: (1)什么是健康生活; (2)谈谈长期使用电子产品的危害(至少3点)以及减少使用电子产品的时间的方法(至少2点); (3)呼吁同学们远离电子产品,培养健康的生活方式。 作文要求: (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数80左右;作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Ming. Today I would like to share my opinion on the relationship between healthy life and electronic products._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$null
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