精品解析：广东省深圳市南山为明学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷

深圳市南山为明学校2024-2025学年度第一学期 英 语 时间： 70 分钟 满分： 75 分 命题人：九年级英语组 I. 完形填空 (每题1分, 共10题, 共10分。) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。 Ding Yiteng received his early education in America where his mother was doing her medical research. At first, he couldn’t ____1____ others at school and had few friends there. What’s worse, when he and his ____2____ returned to China after the sixth grade, Ding couldn’t be accepted by kids in China, either. Difficulties shaped (塑造) Ding’s ____3____ to communicate with others, and loneliness caused his wish to express himself. In college, Ding became ____4____ in theatre and spent most of his time acting. His ____5____ for Chinese opera became stronger while acting in Denmark in 2015. A picture of Peking Opera performer Mei Lanfang on the wall of the Danish theatre company made him feel ____6____. “I felt great need for Chinese culture and its greatness,” Ding said. And then Ding ____7____ all his time and energy studying Chinese dramas and showing traditional plays, like Tou O Yuan, in a new way. “I understand the Western perspective (视角) of art and beauty, and I love Chinese culture,” said Ding. “So ____8____ can’t I be the one who integrates (融合) different cultures?” He ____9____ a new method of theatre acting and expression—“The Modern Format”. It integrates traditional Chinese cultural elements with contemporary performance techniques (现代表演技巧). ____10____, because of his hard work, he became the winner of the “New Prominent Chinese Director” award in 2018 with Tou O Yuan. 1. A. help B. beat C. remember D. understand 2. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. friend 3. A. opinion B. victory C. ability D. pleasure 4. A. interested B. successful C. rich D. weak 5 A. wish B. love C. change D. reason 6. A. worried B. brave C. proud D. ashamed 7. A. spent B. wasted C. lost D. saved 8. A. how B. why C. when D. where 9. A. changed B. bought C. forgot D. created 10. A. Actually B. Instead C. Finally D. However 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了导演丁一滕的人生经历 。 【1题详解】 句意：起初，他在学校里无法理解其他人，朋友也很少。 help帮助；beat打败；remember记住；understand理解。根据第一段“and had few friends there.”可知他朋友很少，应该是不能理解别人。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他和他妈妈在他六年级以后回到中国的时候，他也不被中国的小孩接受。 father父亲；mother母亲；teacher老师；friend朋友。根据第一段“Ding Yiteng received his early education in America where his mother was doing her medical research.”可知丁一滕早期和妈妈在美国接受了早期教育。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：困难塑造了丁一滕和其他人沟通的能力，孤单造就了他想要表达自己的欲望。 opinion观点；victory胜利；ability能力；pleasure乐意。根据“to communicate with others”以及后文丁一滕开始接触戏剧可知，困难塑造了他与别人沟通的能力。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：在大学时，丁对戏剧感兴趣并花了大部分时间表演。 interested感兴趣的；successful成功的；rich富裕的；weak虚弱的。根据“spent most of his time acting”可知，丁对戏剧很感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：2015年在丹麦表演的时候，他对中国戏剧的热爱变得更强烈。 wish祝愿；love热爱；change改变；reason原因。根据后文“...all his time and energy studying Chinese dramas and showing traditional plays”可知，是指对中国戏剧的热爱变得更强。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：丹麦剧团的墙上挂着京剧演员梅兰芳的照片，让他感到自豪。 worried担忧的；brave勇敢的；proud自豪的；ashamed羞愧的。根据前文“His...Chinese opera became stronger while acting in Denmark in 2015.”可知，丁很喜欢中国戏剧，因此看到中国戏剧表演家的照片出现在丹麦剧团的墙上会感到自豪。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：然后丁把他所有的时间和精力都花在了研究中国戏剧上，并且用一种新的方式表演传统戏剧，比如《窦娥》。 spent花费；wasted浪费；lost丢失；saved节约，拯救。根据“all his time and energy studying Chinese dramas and showing traditional plays”可知，是指花费时间在研究中国戏剧上，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：所以我为什么不能成为那个融合不同文化的人呢？ how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“I understand the Western perspective (视角) of art and beauty, and I love Chinese culture”可知，此处是介绍自己能融合两种文化的原因，应用why对原因进行反问，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他创造了一种新的戏剧表演和表达的方式——现代形式。 changed改变；bought购买；forgot忘记；created创造。根据“a new method of theatre acting and expression”可知，是创造了一种新的方式。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：最终，因为他的努力，他在2018年成为了凭借《窦娥》获得了“中国新锐杰出导演奖”。 Actually实际上；Instead代替；Finally最终；However然而。根据“because of his hard work, he became the winner of the“New Prominent Chinese Director” award in 2018 with Tou O Yuan.”可知，是指最终他因努力成为获奖者。故选C。 II. 阅读理解 第一节(共15题, 每小题1.5分, 共22.5分。) A May 6th & 7th 9:00 am—3:30 pm Central Hall of City Library Book Fair! Come to get books at a great price and support a charity (慈善机构)! * You’re welcomed to give away books for all ages. * Buy used books (including some best sellers) as follows. Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff, US $2.99(used) Albie has always been an “almost”. He’s almost good at sports. He’s almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things he’s not very good at. However, things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. What will happen to this “almost” boy? This One Summer by Jillinn Tamaki & Mariko Tamnki, Canada $5.83(used) Every summer, Rose goes with her mum and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. Rose’s friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose’s mum and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to run away from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. It’s really a summer of sadness and growing. The Fourteenth Goldfish by Jennifen L. Holm, US $1.06(used) Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly dead goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who’s always been crazy about immortality (永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie’s grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie? 11. The three best sellers mentioned above ________. A. are sold at the same price B. are all second-hand books C. were written by American writers D. will be given away for free 12. The writer of the book Absolutely Almost is ________. A. Lisa Graff B. Mariko Tamaki C. Jillian Tamaki D. Jennifer L. Holm 13. Rose wants to run away from her life because ________. A. she doesn’t have a holiday B. she is looking forward to growing up C. she cannot meet her friend D. the relationship between her parents goes bad 14. Ellie misses everything in the past because ________. A. she wants her life to stay the same B. her goldfish and her old friends died C. her present life is out of order and terrible D. the strange boy used to be her best friend 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The book fair will last two days and a half. B. The book fair will be held at the City Hall. C. Buying books at this fair may help a charity. D. Books that are given away must be for teenagers. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了书展在出售二手书，在这里买书是为了支持慈善机构。并介绍了三本畅销书的具体情况。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Buy used books (including some best sellers) as follows.”可知，文中提到的三本书都是二手书。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff”可知，Absolutely Almost这本书的作者是Lisa Graff。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rose’s mum and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to run away from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems.”可知，Rose想要逃离她的生活，是因为她的父母关系不好，一直吵架。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change.”可知，Ellie怀念过去的一切，是因为她想要生活不变，和过去保持一样。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to get books at a great price and support a charity!”可知，在这个书展上买书可能对慈善机构有帮助。故选C。 B On my 35th birthday, I gave myself my first skateboard. Most of my friends and family thought I was crazy, but only I knew why. Two years ago, I accidentally foll down a 12-meter waterfall and broke my pelvis (盆骨). I went from using a wheelchair to using crutches (拐杖), then to trying to walk a block, and finally walking miles. Physical activity became even more important in my life. So why not make it enjoyable? I’ve wanted to learn to skateboard since I was a kid, but most of my time and energy went into dancing. In my opinion, skating was actually very similar to dancing. For a long time, I tried to learn skating on my own. I had no idea what I was doing and always felt awkward when many strangers saw me skating or simply trying to keep my balance. That fear of being judged often stopped me from just getting out there for practice. One day, my friend Monica and I met some of the members of GRLSWIRL, a skateboarding club. They were so friendly that we wanted to be part of it. This club was amazing. Even though everyone there was better than me, they were happy to help and excited to see me overcome challenges. There, I gradually became more confident. For me, a big part of skating was overcoming my PTSD (创伤后应激障碍). Falling is a huge part of skating, but because of that accident, it was really hard for me to overcome it. However, the more I learned from every little fall-allowing my body to understand that it was OK, and that I could drop and get up again-the less my PTSD took over. The more I skated, the better my body and mind felt. Although I started skating for therapy (治疗), I never imagined it would open up a new world of excitement and possibilities for me. 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A. The author didn’t spend much time dancing. B. The author used to be a good skateboarder. C. The author had a car accident two years ago. D. The author put in a lot of effort to walk again. 17. What does the underlined word “awkward” in paragraph 3 mean? A. bored. B. shocked C. embarrassed. D. angry 18. When did the author become confident? A. After she joined the club. B. After she got good at skateboarding. C. After she made friends with Monica. D. After she achieved good results in the game. 19 Why was the author afraid of falling? A. Her doctor had warned her not to fall. B. Falling would be laughed at by others. C. She didn’t want to hurt her leg again. D. The past experience left her with bad feelings. 20. What did the author think of skateboarding? A. It would be her life work. B. It was a light on her road of life. C. It was something she had to do. D. It was the reason for her to get her life back. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因一次意外事故产生心理和身体上的创伤，在康复期间尝试滑板运动作为锻炼和治疗的手段，并最终通过坚持学习滑板，不仅克服心理障碍，还发现了更多可能性的故事。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I went from using a wheelchair to using crutches (拐杖), then to trying to walk a block, and finally walking miles.”可推知，作者为再次行走做了很多的努力。故选D。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“That fear of being judged often stopped me from just getting out there for practice.”可知，对被评判的恐惧经常阻止我出去练习，故推出当陌生人看我时，我总是感到尴尬，划线部分awkward意为“尴尬”。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They were so friendly that we wanted to be part of it.”及“There, I gradually became more confident.”可知，作者加入这个俱乐部后开始变得自信。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Falling is a huge part of skating, but because of that accident, it was really hard for me to overcome it. ”可知，作者由于过去经历让她对摔倒感到害怕。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Although I started skating for therapy (治疗), I never imagined it would open up a new world of excitement and possibilities for me.”可知，滑板为作者打开了一个新的世界，是作者人生道路上的一盏明灯。故选B。 C JIUQUAN SATELLITE LAUNCH CENTER, China sends off its youngest-ever team for its space station on Thursday. It is part of the country’s plan to put astronauts on the moon before 2030. The China Manned Space Agency said the average (平均的) age of the three-member team is the youngest since the launch of the space station. Their average age is 38, state media China Daily said. The three astronauts are Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin. They will replace a team that has been on the station for six months. The new team will perform experiments in space medicine, space technology and other areas during their stay. And they will help to place and do possible repairs to equipment (设备) inside and outside the station. In 2022, the Chinese government built its own space station after it was not permitted to join the US led International Space Station. The Americans worried that the Chinese space program was under the control of the People’s Liberation Army. China’s first manned space mission (任务) in 2003 made it the third country after the former Soviet Union and the US to put a person into space using its own resources. This is an important step in exploring space, which makes all Chinese people proud. Although the American space program is believed to be far ahead of China at this time, China has made some important steps. They include bringing back samples (样本) from the moon’s surface for the first time and landing a vehicle (运载工具) on the less explored far side of the moon. The US, meanwhile, aims to put astronauts back on the moon’s surface by the end of 2025. Beyond their moon exploration programs, the two countries have achieved significant milestones in space exploration by independently (独立地) landing vehicles on the surface of Mars. China now plans to follow the US in landing a spacecraft on an asteroid (小行星). It shows China’s determination to become a leader in this competitive field. All Chinese people are full of expectations for the future development of exploring the universe. 21. When does China plan to put astronauts on the moon? A. Before 2030. B. Before 2025. C. Before 2040. D. Before 2050. 22. What can we learn about the three astronauts? A. They stayed at the station for six months. B. They will do experiments in different areas. C. They are the youngest astronauts at the age of 38. D. They will use the equipment to repair the station. 23. Why did China build its own space station? A. Because China was controlled by the American space program. B. Because China wanted to challenge the US in space exploration. C. Because China wanted to have control over American space program. D. Because China was not allowed to join the International Space Station. 24. Which is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. China lands a vehicle on the far side of the moon. B. China brings back samples from the moon’s surface. C. China has taken important steps in space exploration. D. China will put astronauts on the moon’s surface before 2030. 25. What have both the US and China achieved in their space programs? A. They landed vehicles on Mars independently. B. They built a joint International Space Station. C. They landed a spacecraft on an asteroid. D. They launched their first manned space missions. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国计划在2030年前将宇航员送上月球，并介绍了中国自己建立太空站的原因。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It is part of the country’s plan to put astronauts on the moon before 2030.”可知中国计划在2030年之前把宇航员送上月球。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The new team will perform experiments in space medicine, space technology and other areas during their stay.”可知新的团队将在不同的领域进行实验。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2022, the Chinese government built its own space station after it was not permitted to join the US led International Space Station.”可知因为中国没有被允许加入美国领导的国际空间站，所以中国建了自己的空间站。故选D。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“China has made some important steps”可知本段主要讲述了中国在太空探索方面取得的进展。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beyond their moon exploration programs, the two countries have achieved significant milestones in space exploration by independently (独立地) landing vehicles on the surface of Mars.”可知中国和美国已经都独立地在火星上着陆了飞行器。故选A。 第二节 短文填空(每小题2分，共10分) 以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 ChatGPT, a smart AI chatting tool, has been popular in the education world in the past months. ____26____ Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool. ____27____ Although it seems useful to a certain degree, some schools in the US have banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT. ____28____ The ban comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on school tasks. ____29____ Besides bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to avoid the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones. ____30____ From their point of view, AI is a helpful tool that people will use and what we need to do is to change our learning, teaching and examinations. A. People can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. B. According to a US survey, many students have used ChatGPT to help with their learning. C There is no doubt that ChatGPT has brought us a lot of convenience as well as trouble. D. For example, in New York, public schools banned students and teachers from using ChatGPT on public networks and devices (设备). E. However, some educators hold the opinion that bans an AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. F. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. F 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款智能人工智能聊天工具ChatGPT在教育界的应用。 【26题详解】 根据“ChatGPT, a smart AI chatting tool, has been popular in the education world in the past months. ”可知，空处应是与ChatGPT在教育界的受欢迎情况，B项“根据美国的一项调查，许多学生使用聊天语言来帮助他们学习。”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool.”可知，空处应是介绍ChatGPT的强大功能，A项“人们可以让它写故事、写邮件、翻译语言、回答各种问题”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Although it seems useful to a certain degree, some schools in the US have banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT.”可知，空处应是学校禁止使用ChatGPT的相关内容，D项“例如，在纽约，公立学校禁止学生和教师在公共网络和设备上使用ChatGPT。”符合语境，故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“The ban comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on school tasks.”可知，这里是介绍颁布这种禁令的原因，F项“一些人还担心ChatGPT可能被用来传播不正确的信息。”符合语境，故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“From their point of view, AI is a helpful tool that people will use and what we need to do is to change our learning, teaching and examinations.”及上文“学校禁止使用ChatGPT”的内容可知，空处应是转折关系，是在介绍一种不同的观点，E项“然而，一些教育工作者认为禁止像ChatGPT这样的人工智能软件是不明智的。”符合语境，故选E。 第三节信息匹配(每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 左栏是5个学生学习英语中存在的问题，右栏是6个中华成语故事，请进行匹配。 ____31____ Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, failure may come. ____32____ Some students pretend that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don’t. ____33____ Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won’t make them next time. ____34____ Some students seem to be able to recite (背诵) the English texts in groups. But if they are asked to do it alone, they can’t. ____35____ “Because” and “so” shouldn’t be put together. But some students often add “so” to the sentence with “because”. A. Once, there was a man who was afraid that the sky might fall. He was so worried that he could neither eat nor sleep well. His friend said to him, “The sky is gathered by gas. We are living in the air. It is impossible to fall.” After hearing this, the man felt better. B. The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music played by every single musician. The man without any music ability was afraid and ran away. C. Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake. D. One day a rabbit knocked itself into a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse. E. A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of clothes, thinking if he couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others. F. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheep hold (羊圈). So he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. F 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个学生遇到的问题和一些中国成语故事。 【31题详解】 根据“Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, failure may come.”可知一些学生可能很幸运地得到了正确的答案。但如果他们只靠运气，失败可能会来。结合选项，D选项“有一天，一只兔子撞到树上死了。附近的一位农民很喜欢这只兔子作为晚餐，每天都在同一个地方等待更多的兔子。然而，没有兔子来，他的田地变得更糟了”与之匹配。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Some students pretend that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don’t.”可知一些学生假装知道语法规则，但实际上他们不知道。结合选项，E选项“一个人想偷隔壁的大铃铛。然而，他不得不发出很大的声音，所以他用衣服捂住了耳朵，他想如果他听不到声音，别人也听不到”与之匹配。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won’t make them next time.”可知学生需要从错误中吸取教训，这样他们下次就不会再犯了。结合选项，F选项“一个牧羊人发现一只羊不见了，他发现羊圈上有一个洞。所以他马上就修好了。结果，其余的羊都安全了”与之匹配。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Some students seem to be able to recite the English texts in groups. But if they asked to do it alone, they can’t.”可知一些学生似乎能够分组背诵英语课文。但如果他们要求独自背诵，他们就不能了。结合选项，B选项“老皇帝喜欢团体音乐。一个男人知道了这一点，加入了音乐团队。但是新皇帝喜欢每一位音乐家演奏的音乐。这个不会音乐的人很害怕，就跑开了”与之匹配。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“‘Because’ and ‘so’ shouldn’t be put together. But some students often add ‘so’ to the sentence with ‘because’.”可知“因为”和“所以”不应该放在一起。但是一些学生经常把“所以”添加到有“因为”的句子里。结合选项，C选项“几个人在地板上画蛇。有一个人是第一个画完一条蛇的人，但他没有赢，因为他给蛇加了脚”与之匹配。故选C。 Ⅲ.语法填空 (共10小题, 每题1分, 共10分。) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Harbin, ____36____ is also named as China’s “Ice City”, is celebrated for ____37____ (it) yearly ice and snow festival. The Harbin Ice and Snow World, well-known at home and abroad ____38____ (receive) over 30,000 visitors daily last winter. Nowadays, visitors have a new wonderful place ____39____ (enjoy) a cool summer in the Harbin Ice and Snow World, namely an indoor ice and snow theme park. It has been open to visitors ____40____ July 6th this year. The area (面积) of the park is around 23,800 square meters, and it has received the Guinness World Record as the world’s largest indoor ice and snow theme park. According to the park ____41____ (manage), the park can be divided into nine areas. Each area appears with colorful lighting and lifelike ice sculptures (栩栩如生的冰雕). It is known that the outdoor temperature during summer in Harbin remains between 25 and 30 °C. However, the temperature inside the park can ____42____ (keep) around-10 °C all year round. The big difference between the temperatures outside and inside provides visitors with an exciting experience ____43____ travelling from summer to winter. From now on, Harbin will interest ____44____ (many) visitors than before. People can have ____45____ good time in the Harbin Ice and Snow World during winter, and the indoor ice and snow theme park also welcomes people in four seasons. 【答案】36. which 37. its 38. received 39. to enjoy 40. on 41. manager 42. be kept 43. of 44. more 45. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。“冰城”哈尔滨每年都会举办冰雪节，现在又有了室内冰雪主题公园，本文详细介绍了冰雪主题公园的相关情况。 【36题详解】 句意：哈尔滨也被称为中国的“冰城”，每年都会举办冰雪节。根据题意和空前的逗号可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词Harbin在定语从句中作主语, which 关系代词指代Harbin。故填which。 【37题详解】 句意：哈尔滨也被称为中国的“冰城”，每年都会举办冰雪节。根据题意和提示词可知，it的形容词性物主代词its修饰名词festival。故填its。 【38题详解】 句意：驰名中外的哈尔滨冰雪大世界，去年冬天每天接待游客3万多人。根据“last winter”可知，此句是一般过去时，应用receive的过去式received。故填received。 【39题详解】 句意：如今，游客们在哈尔滨冰雪大世界又有了一个享受清凉夏日的新好去处，那就是室内冰雪主题公园。根据题意和提示词可知，此处to enjoy不定式作定语修饰前边的名词place。故填to enjoy。 【40题详解】 句意：今年7月6日对游客开放。根据句意和“July 6th”可知，此处表示具体的某一天，“on July 6th”意为“在7月6日”，所以，“on”符合题意。故填on。 【41题详解】 句意：据公园经理介绍，公园可分为九个区域。根据句意可知，此处为“公园经理”英文是“park manager”，manage的名词是manager，结合题意，应为名词单数形式。故填manager。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，公园内的温度一年四季都可以保持在-10°C左右。根据句意可知，主语the temperature是动作的承受者，此句为被动语态，且结合情态动词can，是情态动词的被动语态，其结构是can be+过去分词，keep的过去分词是kept。故填be kept。 【43题详解】 句意：室外和室内温度之间的巨大差异为游客提供了从夏季到冬季的令人兴奋的体验。根据题意可知，“an exciting experience”和“travelling from summer to winter”是所属关系，所以，此处“of”符合题意。故填of。 【44题详解】 句意：从现在开始，哈尔滨将比以前更吸引游客。根据“than”可知，此处是比较级用法，many的比较级是more，意为“比……更多”。故填more。 【45题详解】 句意：冬天人们可以在哈尔滨冰雪大世界里度过美好时光，室内冰雪主题公园也四季欢迎人们。根据题意可知，have a good time“玩得开心”，固定短语。故填a。 IV. 书面表达: (15分) 46. 你是深圳中学学生李华，你发现很多初三学生不会安排时间，以至于作业写不完，或需要熬夜写作业等。校报邀请你给学弟学妹们写一封建议信，告诉学弟学妹们如何合理安排时间。要点已给出，可以自行发挥增加细节以充实文章。 要点： 1. 学会制定学习计划； 2. 远离手机等电子产品，专注学习； 3. 充分利用好周末时间。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为90左右； 2. 开头已给出，注意衔接。 How to manage time better As students in Grade 9, we are always busy with our study... _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to manage time better As students in Grade 9, we are always busy with our study so that we have trouble in managing our time, resulting in unfinished homework or having to stay up late. Here are some suggestions. Firstly, we are supposed to learn to make a study plan, outline what tasks need to be done each day and allocate specific time slots for different subjects, from which we can be more organized. Moreover, it is helpful for us to keep away from mobile phones and other electronic products when studying, because they are major distractions. Therefore, staying focused on our study materials is also necessary. Last but not least, we can also need to make good use of weekends. Besides finishing homework, we can review what we’ve learned during the week and preview new knowledge. Above all, time management is crucial for your study. I hope these suggestions can be helpful to you and you can do better in your study! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是一封建议信； ②时态：时态为一般现在时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，表明写作意图，提出现在学生们面临的时间安排问题； 第二步，具体阐述如何合理安排时间，从制定学习计划、远离电子产品、充分利用周末时间等方面进行阐述； 第三步，书写结语，表达对同学们合理安排自己时间，取得进步的美好愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be busy with sth.忙于做某事 ②stay up late熬夜 ③keep away from远离 ④focus on专注于 [高分句型] ①As students in Grade 9, we are always busy with our study so that we have trouble in managing our time, resulting in unfinished homework or having to stay up late.（结果状语从句） ②Moreover, it is helpful for us to keep away from mobile phones and other electronic products when studying, because they are major distractions.（it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.句型、原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 深圳市南山为明学校2024-2025学年度第一学期 英 语 时间： 70 分钟 满分： 75 分 命题人：九年级英语组 I. 完形填空 (每题1分, 共10题, 共10分。) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。 Ding Yiteng received his early education in America where his mother was doing her medical research. At first, he couldn’t ____1____ others at school and had few friends there. What’s worse, when he and his ____2____ returned to China after the sixth grade, Ding couldn’t be accepted by kids in China, either. Difficulties shaped (塑造) Ding’s ____3____ to communicate with others, and loneliness caused his wish to express himself. In college, Ding became ____4____ in theatre and spent most of his time acting. His ____5____ for Chinese opera became stronger while acting in Denmark in 2015. A picture of Peking Opera performer Mei Lanfang on the wall of the Danish theatre company made him feel ____6____. “I felt great need for Chinese culture and its greatness,” Ding said. And then Ding ____7____ all his time and energy studying Chinese dramas and showing traditional plays, like Tou O Yuan, in a new way. “I understand the Western perspective (视角) of art and beauty, and I love Chinese culture,” said Ding. “So ____8____ can’t I be the one who integrates (融合) different cultures?” He ____9____ a new method of theatre acting and expression—“The Modern Format”. It integrates traditional Chinese cultural elements with contemporary performance techniques (现代表演技巧). ____10____, because of his hard work, he became the winner of the “New Prominent Chinese Director” award in 2018 with Tou O Yuan. 1. A. help B. beat C. remember D. understand 2. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. friend 3. A. opinion B. victory C. ability D. pleasure 4 A. interested B. successful C. rich D. weak 5. A. wish B. love C. change D. reason 6. A. worried B. brave C. proud D. ashamed 7. A. spent B. wasted C. lost D. saved 8. A. how B. why C. when D. where 9. A. changed B. bought C. forgot D. created 10. A. Actually B. Instead C. Finally D. However II. 阅读理解 第一节(共15题, 每小题1.5分, 共22.5分。) A May 6th & 7th 9:00 am—3:30 pm Central Hall of City Library Book Fair! Come to get books at a great price and support a charity (慈善机构)! * You’re welcomed to give away books for all ages. * Buy used books (including some best sellers) as follows. Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff, US $2.99(used) Albie has always been an “almost”. He’s almost good at sports. He’s almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things he’s not very good at. However, things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. What will happen to this “almost” boy? This One Summer by Jillinn Tamaki & Mariko Tamnki, Canada $5.83(used) Every summer, Rose goes with her mum and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. Rose’s friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose’s mum and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to run away from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. It’s really a summer of sadness and growing. The Fourteenth Goldfish by Jennifen L. Holm, US $1.06(used) Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly dead goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who’s always been crazy about immortality (永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie’s grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie? 11. The three best sellers mentioned above ________. A are sold at the same price B. are all second-hand books C. were written by American writers D. will be given away for free 12. The writer of the book Absolutely Almost is ________. A. Lisa Graff B. Mariko Tamaki C. Jillian Tamaki D. Jennifer L. Holm 13. Rose wants to run away from her life because ________. A. she doesn’t have a holiday B. she is looking forward to growing up C. she cannot meet her friend D. the relationship between her parents goes bad 14. Ellie misses everything in the past because ________. A. she wants her life to stay the same B. her goldfish and her old friends died C. her present life is out of order and terrible D. the strange boy used to be her best friend 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The book fair will last two days and a half. B. The book fair will be held at the City Hall. C. Buying books at this fair may help a charity. D. Books that are given away must be for teenagers. B On my 35th birthday, I gave myself my first skateboard. Most of my friends and family thought I was crazy, but only I knew why. Two years ago, I accidentally foll down a 12-meter waterfall and broke my pelvis (盆骨). I went from using a wheelchair to using crutches (拐杖), then to trying to walk a block, and finally walking miles. Physical activity became even more important in my life. So why not make it enjoyable? I’ve wanted to learn to skateboard since I was a kid, but most of my time and energy went into dancing. In my opinion, skating was actually very similar to dancing. For a long time, I tried to learn skating on my own. I had no idea what I was doing and always felt awkward when many strangers saw me skating or simply trying to keep my balance. That fear of being judged often stopped me from just getting out there for practice. One day, my friend Monica and I met some of the members of GRLSWIRL, a skateboarding club. They were so friendly that we wanted to be part of it. This club was amazing. Even though everyone there was better than me, they were happy to help and excited to see me overcome challenges. There, I gradually became more confident. For me, a big part of skating was overcoming my PTSD (创伤后应激障碍). Falling is a huge part of skating, but because of that accident, it was really hard for me to overcome it. However, the more I learned from every little fall-allowing my body to understand that it was OK, and that I could drop and get up again-the less my PTSD took over. The more I skated, the better my body and mind felt. Although I started skating for therapy (治疗), I never imagined it would open up a new world of excitement and possibilities for me. 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A The author didn’t spend much time dancing. B. The author used to be a good skateboarder. C. The author had a car accident two years ago. D. The author put in a lot of effort to walk again. 17. What does the underlined word “awkward” in paragraph 3 mean? A. bored. B. shocked C. embarrassed. D. angry 18. When did the author become confident? A. After she joined the club. B. After she got good at skateboarding. C. After she made friends with Monica. D. After she achieved good results in the game. 19. Why was the author afraid of falling? A. Her doctor had warned her not to fall. B. Falling would be laughed at by others. C. She didn’t want to hurt her leg again. D. The past experience left her with bad feelings. 20. What did the author think of skateboarding? A It would be her life work. B. It was a light on her road of life. C. It was something she had to do. D. It was the reason for her to get her life back. C JIUQUAN SATELLITE LAUNCH CENTER, China sends off its youngest-ever team for its space station on Thursday. It is part of the country’s plan to put astronauts on the moon before 2030. The China Manned Space Agency said the average (平均的) age of the three-member team is the youngest since the launch of the space station. Their average age is 38, state media China Daily said. The three astronauts are Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin. They will replace a team that has been on the station for six months. The new team will perform experiments in space medicine, space technology and other areas during their stay. And they will help to place and do possible repairs to equipment (设备) inside and outside the station. In 2022, the Chinese government built its own space station after it was not permitted to join the US led International Space Station. The Americans worried that the Chinese space program was under the control of the People’s Liberation Army. China’s first manned space mission (任务) in 2003 made it the third country after the former Soviet Union and the US to put a person into space using its own resources. This is an important step in exploring space, which makes all Chinese people proud. Although the American space program is believed to be far ahead of China at this time, China has made some important steps. They include bringing back samples (样本) from the moon’s surface for the first time and landing a vehicle (运载工具) on the less explored far side of the moon. The US, meanwhile, aims to put astronauts back on the moon’s surface by the end of 2025. Beyond their moon exploration programs, the two countries have achieved significant milestones in space exploration by independently (独立地) landing vehicles on the surface of Mars. China now plans to follow the US in landing a spacecraft on an asteroid (小行星). It shows China’s determination to become a leader in this competitive field. All Chinese people are full of expectations for the future development of exploring the universe. 21. When does China plan to put astronauts on the moon? A. Before 2030. B. Before 2025. C. Before 2040. D. Before 2050. 22. What can we learn about the three astronauts? A. They stayed at the station for six months. B. They will do experiments in different areas. C. They are the youngest astronauts at the age of 38. D. They will use the equipment to repair the station. 23. Why did China build its own space station? A. Because China was controlled by the American space program. B. Because China wanted to challenge the US in space exploration. C. Because China wanted to have control over American space program. D. Because China was not allowed to join the International Space Station. 24. Which is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. China lands a vehicle on the far side of the moon. B. China brings back samples from the moon’s surface. C. China has taken important steps in space exploration. D. China will put astronauts on the moon’s surface before 2030. 25. What have both the US and China achieved in their space programs? A. They landed vehicles on Mars independently. B. They built a joint International Space Station. C. They landed a spacecraft on an asteroid. D. They launched their first manned space missions. 第二节 短文填空(每小题2分，共10分) 以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 ChatGPT, a smart AI chatting tool, has been popular in the education world in the past months. ____26____ Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool. ____27____ Although it seems useful to a certain degree, some schools in the US have banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT. ____28____ The ban comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on school tasks. ____29____ Besides bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to avoid the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones. ____30____ From their point of view, AI is a helpful tool that people will use and what we need to do is to change our learning, teaching and examinations. A. People can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. B. According to a US survey, many students have used ChatGPT to help with their learning. C. There is no doubt that ChatGPT has brought us a lot of convenience as well as trouble. D. For example, in New York, public schools banned students and teachers from using ChatGPT on public networks and devices (设备). E. However, some educators hold the opinion that bans an AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. F. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information. 第三节信息匹配(每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 左栏是5个学生学习英语中存在的问题，右栏是6个中华成语故事，请进行匹配。 ____31____ Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, failure may come. ____32____ Some students pretend that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don’t. ____33____ Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won’t make them next time. ____34____ Some students seem to be able to recite (背诵) the English texts in groups. But if they are asked to do it alone, they can’t. ____35____ “Because” and “so” shouldn’t be put together. But some students often add “so” to the sentence with “because”. A. Once, there was a man who was afraid that the sky might fall. He was so worried that he could neither eat nor sleep well. His friend said to him, “The sky is gathered by gas. We are living in the air. It is impossible to fall.” After hearing this, the man felt better. B. The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music played by every single musician. The man without any music ability was afraid and ran away. C. Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake. D. One day, a rabbit knocked itself into a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse. E. A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of clothes, thinking if he couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others. F. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheep hold (羊圈). So he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe. Ⅲ.语法填空 (共10小题, 每题1分, 共10分。) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Harbin, ____36____ is also named as China’s “Ice City”, is celebrated for ____37____ (it) yearly ice and snow festival. The Harbin Ice and Snow World, well-known at home and abroad ____38____ (receive) over 30,000 visitors daily last winter. Nowadays, visitors have a new wonderful place ____39____ (enjoy) a cool summer in the Harbin Ice and Snow World, namely an indoor ice and snow theme park. It has been open to visitors ____40____ July 6th this year. The area (面积) of the park is around 23,800 square meters, and it has received the Guinness World Record as the world’s largest indoor ice and snow theme park. According to the park ____41____ (manage), the park can be divided into nine areas. Each area appears with colorful lighting and lifelike ice sculptures (栩栩如生的冰雕). It is known that the outdoor temperature during summer in Harbin remains between 25 and 30 °C. However, the temperature inside the park can ____42____ (keep) around-10 °C all year round. The big difference between the temperatures outside and inside provides visitors with an exciting experience ____43____ travelling from summer to winter. From now on, Harbin will interest ____44____ (many) visitors than before. People can have ____45____ good time in the Harbin Ice and Snow World during winter, and the indoor ice and snow theme park also welcomes people in four seasons. IV. 书面表达: (15分) 46. 你深圳中学学生李华，你发现很多初三学生不会安排时间，以至于作业写不完，或需要熬夜写作业等。校报邀请你给学弟学妹们写一封建议信，告诉学弟学妹们如何合理安排时间。要点已给出，可以自行发挥增加细节以充实文章。 要点： 1. 学会制定学习计划； 2. 远离手机等电子产品，专注学习； 3. 充分利用好周末时间。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为90左右； 2. 开头已给出，注意衔接。 How to manage time better As students in Grade 9, we are always busy with our study... _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$