湖北省孝感市孝南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

湖北省孝感市孝南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷 二、单项选择（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。 10．（1分）通常情况下列选项中朗读时使用升调的是 ________。（　　） A．When is your birthday？ B．What's your name？ C．Do you have a ping﹣pong bat？ D．It's under the chair. 11．（1分）— Do you like ________ English，Li Ming？ — Yes，and I think it's ________ useful subject.（　　） A．/；a B．an；an C．/；an D．an；the 12．（1分）—Is this your soccer or __________，Jim？ —It's the two boys'.And I often play soccer with __________ on weekends.（　　） A．theirs；they B．theirs；them C．them；they D．their；them 13．（1分）Jack ________sports.He only________them on TV.（　　） A．doesn't play；watches B．don't play；watch C．doesn't play；watch D．don't play；watches 14．（1分）﹣﹣Mom，I am hungry.I want to eat something. ﹣﹣Look!Some is on the table.（　　） A．ice﹣ creams B．salad C．orange D．pears 15．（1分）—Do you have sweaters？ —Yes，we have sweaters red and purple only thirty dollars.（　　） A．in；with B．for；in C．with；at D．in；for 16．（1分）﹣It's 11：00．Let's_____the food for lunch． ﹣OK．I want some rice．What about you，Amy？（　　） A．play with B．think about C．help with D．come on 17．（1分）_______comes before October and it's the ______month of the year.（　　） A．September；nine B．September；ninth C．November；eleventh D．November；eleven 18．（1分）— The music_____________very nice.Do you like it？ — Yes.I like it very much.（　　） A．sees B．asks C．thinks D．sounds 19．（1分）—You look very cool today，Simon. —____.（　　） A．Thank you B．Oh，I don't think so C．No，I am not cool D．That's right 三、完形填空 （共1小题； 每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，根据其内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整，句子通顺。 20．（15分） Hi，I am Li Lei.I'm 13 （1）　 　 old this year.I have a big family —my grandparents，my parents，my sister and me. My grandfather is 66.He likes （2）　 　 and he plays basketball for an hour every morning.So he is very （3）　 　.My grandma is 66，too.She likes dancing with her friends.She has good （4）　 　 habits.She （5）　 　 fruit and vegetables every day. My mother is a Chinese （6）　 　 in a middle school.She teaches（教） very （7）　 　 and she is very popular（受欢迎的） with her students.And she likes singing.My father is a doctor.He works very hard and he is very （8）　 　 every day.He likes soccer，but he can （9）　 　 play it when（当……的时候） he is free. My sister，Li Ling （10）　 　 only 5.Her birthday is （11）　 　 October 1st.She likes ping﹣ pong very much and she （12）　 　 speak（说） a little English.But she likes hamburgers very much.It's not healthy. I am a student.At school，my favorite （13）　 　 is English.I think it is （14）　 　 and interesting. （15）　 　 is my favorite sport，and I can play it well.Now I am in our school basketball team（队）.I am a nice boy，so my teachers and classmates all like me. （1） A.month B.year C.months D.years （2） A.food B.color C.sports D.clothes （3） A.difficult B.boring C.interesting D.healthy （4） A.eating B.eat C.eats D.to eat （5） A.have B.buy C.has D.sells （6） A.doctor B.classmate C.teacher D.student （7） A.well B.nice C.good D.great （8） A.free B.busy C.fun D.relaxing （9） A.very B.right C.really D.only （10） A.am B.is C.are D.be （11） A.on B.in C.for D.with （12） A.must B.can C.does D.do （13） A.dinner B.week C.friend D.subject （14） A.long B.useful C.tidy D.dear （15） A.Baseball B.Soccer C.Volleyball D.Basketball 四、阅读理解（共两节，共3小题；每小题8分，满分28分）第一节：阅读选择 （ 共 14 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 28 分 ）阅读下面三篇 短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21．（8分） I'm Mike.Today my parents aren't at home.My sister，two cousins and I order takeout food （点外卖） for lunch.Let's have a look at our lunch. ★28 yuan：a hamburger，a box of milk，an apple，a tomato，carrots；★28 yuan；a hamburger，an orange，a tomato，an egg，a box of milk；★26 yuan：rice，carrots，chicken，soup（汤），a box of milk； ★25 yuan：vegetable salad，a box of milk，an egg，oranges，strawberries，soup. Delivery charge（快递费）：6 yuan My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers.My sister Tina likes rice.My cousin Lisa doesn't want to be fat，so she doesn't eat hamburgers or rice... （1）How much do they pay（支付）？ 　 　 A.100 yuan. B.107 yuan. C.110 yuan. D.113 yuan. （2）Who eat（s） hamburgers？ 　 　 A.Frank and Mike. B.Tina and Frank. C.Lisa and Tina. D.Lisa and Mike. （3）There isn't fruit in 　 　 lunch. A.Mike's B.Lisa's C.Tina's D.Frank's （4）Which is NOT right？ 　 　 A.The four children are classmates. B.Lisa doesn't want to be fat. C.Lisa doesn't cat rice. D.Tina is Lisa's cousin. 22．（10分） After dinner，my wife （妻子） gives me a telephone and asks me to call a woman.She says，" It's good for you to see her tomorrow and have dinner with her."" Now I have many things to do.I know you don't have much time but the woman needs you，Bob，" she says." She is very old now.You need to spend time with her." She is right，so I call the woman and ask her to have dinner with me.She says "OK". Thenext day，I see the woman.She is very tidy.She is in nice clothes and her hair is very neat（整齐的）.I take her to a restaurant.We have dinner and have a talk there.She is a nice woman.We have a good time.I then I take her to her home.She is very happy. The woman is my mother.She is seventy﹣ five years old now.She doesn't want to live with us.So，she lives with her dog in a small house.She does many things for me，for my family.She is a great mother. Thanks，Mum.Thank you for what you do for me and my family.I want to say，I love you. （1）Bob's 　 　 asks him to call a woman. A.mum B.daughter C.sister D.wife （2）The underlined word" spend" means" 　 　" in Chinese. A.推测 B.花费 C.等待 D.浪费. （3）Which of the following is RIGHT about the woman？ 　 　 A.She is old and not tidy. B.She lives with her son. C.She is a good mother. D.She has breakfast with Bob. （4）After dinner，the woman is 　 　. A.sorry B.busy C.happy D.short （5）Why does the writer（作者） write this passage（文章）？ 　 　 A.To thank his mother. B.To thank his wife. C.To ask us to love his mother. D.To ask us to love his family. 23．（10分） Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health.Their colors help us be healthy.Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food：the orange of carrots，the green of cabbages（大白菜） and the red of tomatoes. You can like eating fruit and vegetables of all colors：green，yellow，red，blue，white and purple.They are good for our health. Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）.It is good for our eyes，too.It also gives you strong teeth. * Blue and purple help us remember things well. * Red gives us healthy hearts. * Yellow and orange gave us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）.They're also good for our eyes. * White can keep cholesterol（胆固醇） at a low level. Do you think the colors are interesting？So when we buy or eat fruit and vegetables，please remember：the more colors，the better. （1）　 　 can give us healthy hearts. A.Blue B.Green C.Red D.Yellow （2）　 　 are good for our eyes. A.Green，blue and purple B.Red，yellow and orange C.White，blue and purple D.Green，yellow and orange （3）Bill is 4 years old and his mother can get some 　 　 for him to have strong teeth. A.cabbages B.carrots C.oranges D.tomatoes （4）The underlined word" they" refers to（指代） 　 　. A.green vegetables B.fruits C.colorful fruit and vegetables D.all colors （5）Which is the best title（标题） for the passage？ 　 　 A.How to be Healthy B.How to Eat Vegetables C.Colorful Food and Health D.Healthy Fruit 第二节：阅读还原（共5 小题； 每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，其中有一个多余选项。） 24．（10分） My friend Lisa has a clothes store.She asks me to see her at the store. （1）　 　 It's a small but nice store.It sells all kinds of clothes.I see T﹣shirts，shorts，trousers and skirts.All of them are on sale.A woman and her son come in. （2）　 　 " My son likes black，" says the woman.Lisa finds a black T﹣ shirt for the boy.He likes it very much.The woman asks，" How much is it？"" Only＄10，"says Lisa."Oh，it's cheap（便宜的）!（3）　 　 "After some minutes，another（另一个）woman comes in.She is a teacher.（4）　 　 She needs ten black eight yellow，seven green and five white ones.Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a very good price.（5）　 　 I help Lisa sell some clothes，too.It's a great day. A.One skirt is only＄18. B.The woman wants to buy a T﹣shirt for her son. C.She wants to buy thirty T﹣shirts for her students. D.Then the woman takes the black T﹣shirt. E.So I go to her store on Saturday. F.She wants to buy thirty skirts for her students. 五、综合填空 （共1小题； 每小题7分，满分7分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过 .三个单词） 25．（7分） It's Sunday today.Peter doesn't go to school.Now he（1）　 　（ be） free at home and he wants（2）　 　（ play） computer games，but his mother Mrs.Smith asks him to do his Chinese homework（作业） first.Then he can do the things he likes.Peter isn't happy.He asks，" Mom，do you love me？" Mrs.Smith says，" Yes，I do，my dear." " Why don't you let（3）　 　 （I） play computer games？Homework is important（重要的）（4）　 　boring.I like computer games." says Peter. Mrs.Smith puts（放）（5）　 　（ Peter） socks on a sofa and asks him，" Dear，do you love me？" Peter says，" Sure." Then Mrs.Smith says，" Great!Dear，I am busy every day.Why do you always ask me to wash（洗）（6）　 　？After you wash them，you can play computer games." Then Peter has a good look at all the socks on the sofa.His face gets red and he says，" Mom，I am （7）　 　（ real） sorry.I should help you do some housework at home.Let's do it together.Then I'll finish my homework.I love you." 六、完成句子（共5小题10空； 每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分）阅读下列各小题，按题后要求完成句子，使句子意思完整、语法正确。一空一词。 26．（1分） He has a soccer game in September. （对划线部分提问） 　 　　 　 he have a soccer game？ 27．（1分）She does her homework every day.（改为否定句） She 　 　　 　 her homework every day. 28．（1分）—Are these model planes 200 yuan？（作肯定回答） —Yes，　 　　 　 . 29．（1分）Jack has a soccer ball.（改为一般疑问句） 　 　 Jack 　 　 a soccer ball？ 30．（1分）They like English because it is interesting． （就划线部分提问） 　 　 they like English？ 七、书面表达（共1题，满分.15分） 31．（15分）假设你是李宁，下面是你的美国笔友Tom发来的电子邮件，请你仔细阅读邮件并回复他。 Dear Li Ning， How are you doing？I want to know about your school days.Here are some questions.What classes do you have at school？How many classes do you have a day？What time do your classes begin and finish？What class do you like or dislike（不喜欢） and why？And what do you do after school？Could you please tell me about them？ Write to me. Yours， Tom 要求： （1）词数不少于60； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 邮件格式及开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom， I am happy to get your e﹣mail.Let me tell you about my school days. . ____________ Yours， Li Ning 参考答案与试题解析 二、单项选择（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。 10．（1分）通常情况下列选项中朗读时使用升调的是 ________。（　　） A．When is your birthday？ B．What's your name？ C．Do you have a ping﹣pong bat？ D．It's under the chair. 【分析】通常情况下列选项中朗读时使用升调的是"你有乒乓球拍吗？" 【解答】根据英语中的阅读规则可知，陈述句和特殊疑问句常用降调，而一般疑问句常用升调读，在四个选项中，A、B两项为特殊疑问句；D项为陈述句，都不需要升调，C项以一般疑问句，要用升调阅读。 故选：C。 【点评】本题考查单词的语音特征，要养成正确阅读的习惯，并根据题目要求做题。 11．（1分）— Do you like ________ English，Li Ming？ — Yes，and I think it's ________ useful subject.（　　） A．/；a B．an；an C．/；an D．an；the 【分析】——李明，你喜欢英语吗？ ——是的，我认为这是一门有用的科目。 【解答】/表示不填，零冠词；a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空不填，零冠词，此处的"English英语"表示"英语"科目，表示科目的名词前一般不用冠词；第二空泛指一门有用的科目，且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。 故选：A。 【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。 12．（1分）—Is this your soccer or __________，Jim？ —It's the two boys'.And I often play soccer with __________ on weekends.（　　） A．theirs；they B．theirs；them C．them；they D．their；them 【分析】—吉姆，这是你的足球还是他们的足球？ —这是这两个男孩的。周末我经常和他们一起踢足球。 【解答】形容词性物主代词后跟名词，相当于名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词后不跟名词。第一空空后没有名词，结合题干和选项可知，此句句意为：吉姆，这是你的足球还是他们的足球？故第一空考查名词性物主代词theirs"他们的"。根据第二空空前介词with和题干可知，此句句意为：周末我经常和他们一起踢足球。介词后跟宾格，故with后填them。 故选：B。 【点评】牢记名词性物主代词的用法。 13．（1分）Jack ________sports.He only________them on TV.（　　） A．doesn't play；watches B．don't play；watch C．doesn't play；watch D．don't play；watches 【分析】杰克不做体育运动，他只在电视上看。 【解答】根据题干可知时态一般现在时，主语Jack是第三人称单数，因此肯定句谓语动词用三单；否定句谓语形式doesn't do。 故选：A。 【点评】考查一般疑问句，要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。 14．（1分）﹣﹣Mom，I am hungry.I want to eat something. ﹣﹣Look!Some is on the table.（　　） A．ice﹣ creams B．salad C．orange D．pears 【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我饿了。我想吃点东西。 ﹣﹣看！桌子上有一些沙拉。 【解答】A.冰淇淋；B.沙拉；C.橙子；D.梨。根据Mom，I am hungry.I want to eat something.（妈妈，我饿了。我想吃点东西。）可知，此处是看！桌子上有一些沙拉。 故选：B。 【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。 15．（1分）—Do you have sweaters？ —Yes，we have sweaters red and purple only thirty dollars.（　　） A．in；with B．for；in C．with；at D．in；for 【分析】—你们有毛衣吗？ —是的，我们有红色和紫色的毛衣，只要三十美元。 【解答】in后跟颜色，表示什么颜色的衣服；with和，伴随；for为了；at在……上。根据第一个空格后是颜色，这里指什么颜色的衣服，用介词in；第二个空格后是价格，用for表示卖这些钱。 故选：D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记常用的介词用法。 16．（1分）﹣It's 11：00．Let's_____the food for lunch． ﹣OK．I want some rice．What about you，Amy？（　　） A．play with B．think about C．help with D．come on 【分析】﹣11点了．让我考虑午餐的食物吧． ﹣好的．我想要一些米饭．你呢，艾米？ 【解答】A．玩…B．考虑 C．帮助做某事 D．加油，根据OK．I want some rice．What about you，Amy？好的．我想要一些米饭．你呢，艾米？可推出是在考虑午餐的食物． 故选：B。 【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法，结合选项给出答案． 17．（1分）_______comes before October and it's the ______month of the year.（　　） A．September；nine B．September；ninth C．November；eleventh D．November；eleven 【分析】九月在十月之前，是一年中的第九个月。 【解答】A.September九月；nine九，B.September九月；ninth第九，C.November十一月；eleventh第十一，D.November十一月；eleven 十一。第一个空根据后面"comes before October 在十月之前来"可知，应该是"September九月"，故排除C、D项。第二个空表示前面提到的九月应该是一年中的第九个月，应用序数词。故排除A项。 故选：B。 【点评】掌握数词的基本用法，结合句意正确作答。 18．（1分）— The music_____________very nice.Do you like it？ — Yes.I like it very much.（　　） A．sees B．asks C．thinks D．sounds 【分析】—音乐听起来很美。你喜欢它吗？ —是的。我非常喜欢它。 【解答】A看见；B问；C认为；D听起来；由空前主语"music"（音乐）可知，是听起来很美。 故选：D。 【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。 19．（1分）—You look very cool today，Simon. —____.（　　） A．Thank you B．Oh，I don't think so C．No，I am not cool D．That's right 【分析】—你今天看起来很酷，西蒙。 —谢谢。 【解答】A谢谢；B哦，我认为不是这样；C不，我不酷；D那是对的。根据上文You look very cool today（你今天看起来很酷）可知上文表示赞美，对方应表示感谢。 故选：A。 【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。 三、完形填空 （共1小题； 每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，根据其内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整，句子通顺。 20．（15分） Hi，I am Li Lei.I'm 13 （1）　D　 old this year.I have a big family —my grandparents，my parents，my sister and me. My grandfather is 66.He likes （2）　C　 and he plays basketball for an hour every morning.So he is very （3）　D　.My grandma is 66，too.She likes dancing with her friends.She has good （4）　A　 habits.She （5）　C　 fruit and vegetables every day. My mother is a Chinese （6）　C　 in a middle school.She teaches（教） very （7）　A　 and she is very popular（受欢迎的） with her students.And she likes singing.My father is a doctor.He works very hard and he is very （8）　B　 every day.He likes soccer，but he can （9）　D　 play it when（当……的时候） he is free. My sister，Li Ling （10）　B　 only 5.Her birthday is （11）　A　 October 1st.She likes ping﹣ pong very much and she （12）　B　 speak（说） a little English.But she likes hamburgers very much.It's not healthy. I am a student.At school，my favorite （13）　D　 is English.I think it is （14）　B　 and interesting. （15）　D　 is my favorite sport，and I can play it well.Now I am in our school basketball team（队）.I am a nice boy，so my teachers and classmates all like me. （1） A.month B.year C.months D.years （2） A.food B.color C.sports D.clothes （3） A.difficult B.boring C.interesting D.healthy （4） A.eating B.eat C.eats D.to eat （5） A.have B.buy C.has D.sells （6） A.doctor B.classmate C.teacher D.student （7） A.well B.nice C.good D.great （8） A.free B.busy C.fun D.relaxing （9） A.very B.right C.really D.only （10） A.am B.is C.are D.be （11） A.on B.in C.for D.with （12） A.must B.can C.does D.do （13） A.dinner B.week C.friend D.subject （14） A.long B.useful C.tidy D.dear （15） A.Baseball B.Soccer C.Volleyball D.Basketball 【分析】本文介绍了李雷的家庭情况。他有一个大家庭，包括祖父母、父母、姐姐和他。他的爷爷喜欢打篮球，奶奶喜欢跳舞，妈妈是一名中学语文老师，爸爸是一名医生。他的姐姐只有5岁，喜欢乒乓球和汉堡包。李雷自己是一名学生，最喜欢的科目是英语，最喜欢的运动是篮球。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我今年十三岁了。A月，单数名词；B年，单数名词；C月，复数名词；D年，复数名词。years old"岁"，表示年龄。故选D。 （2）考查名词。句意：他喜欢运动，每天早上打一个小时的篮球。A食物；B颜色；C运动；D衣服。根据后句and he plays basketball for an hour every morning.（每天早上打一个小时的篮球。）可知，应是他喜欢运动。故选C。 （3）考查形容词。句意：因此他很健康。A困难的；B无聊的；C有趣的；D健康的。根据前句and he plays basketball for an hour every morning.（每天早上打一个小时的篮球。）可知，应是他很健康。故选D。 （4）考查动名词。句意：她有良好的饮食习惯。A吃，动名词形式；B吃，动词原形；C吃，单三式；D吃，动词不定式。eating habits"饮食习惯"。故选A。 （5）考查动词。句意：她每天吃水果和蔬菜。A吃，动词原形；B买，动词原形；C吃，单三式；D卖，单三式。根据前句She has good （4）A habits.（她有良好的饮食习惯。）可知，应是她每天吃水果和蔬菜。根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语She （她）是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式has。故选C。 （6）考查名词。句意：我妈妈是一所中学的语文老师。A医生；B同学；C老师；D学生。根据后句and she is very popular（受欢迎的） with her students.（她很受她的学生的欢迎。）可知，应是一名老师。故选C。 （7）考查副词。句意：她教得很好。A好，副词；B美好的，形容词；C好的，形容词；D伟大的，形容词。空处的词是修饰动词，故应用副词well。故选A。 （8）考查形容词。句意：他工作很努力，每天都很忙。A空闲的；B忙碌的；C有趣的；D放松的。根据前句He works very hard （他工作很努力）可知，应是每天都很忙。故选B。 （9）考查副词。句意：他喜欢足球，但他只有在有空的时候才会踢足球。A很；B恰当地；C真的；D只有。根据前句He works very hard and he is very （8）every day.（他工作很努力，每天都很忙。）可知，应是只有在有空的时候才会踢足球。故选D。 （10）考查系动词。句意：我的妹妹，李玲只有5岁。A是，用于主语是第一人称单数；B是，用于主语是第三人称单数；C是，用于主语是复数；D是，动词原形。主语My sister，Li Ling （我的妹妹，李玲）是第三人称单数，故系动词应用is。故选B。 （11）考查介词。句意：她的生日在10月1日。A用于具体的某一天之前；B用于年、月和季节之前；C为了；D和……一起。10月1日是具体的某一天，故其前介词应用on。故选A。 （12）考查情态动词。句意：她非常喜欢乒乓球，而且她会说一点英语。A一定；B会；C助动词，用于第三人称单数，没有实在意义；D助动词，用于除第三人称单数以外的人称，没有实在意义。根据前句She likes ping﹣ pong very much （她非常喜欢乒乓球，）语境可知，应是而且她会说一点英语。故选B。 （13）考查名词。句意：在学校，我最喜欢的科目是英语。A晚饭；B周；C朋友；D科目。根据空后English（英语）可知，应是科目。故选D。 （14）考查形容词。句意：我认为它是有用和有趣的。A长的；B有用的；C整洁的；D珍贵的。根据空后interesting（有趣的）可知，应是认为英语有用和有趣。故选B。 （15）考查名词。句意：篮球是我最喜欢的运动，我会打。A棒球；B足球；C排球；D篮球。根据后句Now I am in our school basketball team（队）.（现在我在我们学校篮球队。）可知，应是篮球是我最喜欢的运动。故选D。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。 四、阅读理解（共两节，共3小题；每小题8分，满分28分）第一节：阅读选择 （ 共 14 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 28 分 ）阅读下面三篇 短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21．（8分） I'm Mike.Today my parents aren't at home.My sister，two cousins and I order takeout food （点外卖） for lunch.Let's have a look at our lunch. ★28 yuan：a hamburger，a box of milk，an apple，a tomato，carrots；★28 yuan；a hamburger，an orange，a tomato，an egg，a box of milk；★26 yuan：rice，carrots，chicken，soup（汤），a box of milk； ★25 yuan：vegetable salad，a box of milk，an egg，oranges，strawberries，soup. Delivery charge（快递费）：6 yuan My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers.My sister Tina likes rice.My cousin Lisa doesn't want to be fat，so she doesn't eat hamburgers or rice... （1）How much do they pay（支付）？ 　D　 A.100 yuan. B.107 yuan. C.110 yuan. D.113 yuan. （2）Who eat（s） hamburgers？ 　A　 A.Frank and Mike. B.Tina and Frank. C.Lisa and Tina. D.Lisa and Mike. （3）There isn't fruit in 　C　 lunch. A.Mike's B.Lisa's C.Tina's D.Frank's （4）Which is NOT right？ 　A　 A.The four children are classmates. B.Lisa doesn't want to be fat. C.Lisa doesn't cat rice. D.Tina is Lisa's cousin. 【分析】迈克和他的家人今天点了外卖午餐。他和他的表弟弗兰克都想吃汉堡，他的妹妹蒂娜喜欢吃米饭，而他的表妹丽莎为了保持身材不吃汉堡和米饭，选择了蔬菜沙拉等健康食品。 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据28+28+26+25+6＝113可知需要付113，故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据 I'm Mike.（我是迈克。）My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers（我表哥弗兰克和我想吃汉堡包。）可知迈克和弗兰克想吃汉堡包，故选A。 （3）推理判断题。根据My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers.My sister Tina likes rice.My cousin Lisa doesn't want to be fat，so she doesn't eat hamburgers or rice...（我表哥弗兰克和我想吃汉堡包。我妹妹蒂娜喜欢米饭。我表妹丽莎不想变胖，所以她不吃汉堡包或米饭......）再结合★28 yuan：a hamburger，a box of milk，an apple，a tomato，carrots；★28 yuan；a hamburger，an orange，a tomato，an egg，a box of milk；★26 yuan：rice，carrots，chicken，soup（汤），a box of milk；★25 yuan：vegetable salad，a box of milk，an egg，oranges，strawberries，soup.可知我妹妹Tina的没有水果，故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers.My sister Tina likes rice.My cousin Lisa doesn't want to be fat，so she doesn't eat hamburgers or rice...（我表哥弗兰克和我想吃汉堡包。我妹妹蒂娜喜欢米饭。我表妹丽莎不想变胖，所以她不吃汉堡包或米饭......）可知这四个人是同学是错误的，故选A。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 22．（10分） After dinner，my wife （妻子） gives me a telephone and asks me to call a woman.She says，" It's good for you to see her tomorrow and have dinner with her."" Now I have many things to do.I know you don't have much time but the woman needs you，Bob，" she says." She is very old now.You need to spend time with her." She is right，so I call the woman and ask her to have dinner with me.She says "OK". Thenext day，I see the woman.She is very tidy.She is in nice clothes and her hair is very neat（整齐的）.I take her to a restaurant.We have dinner and have a talk there.She is a nice woman.We have a good time.I then I take her to her home.She is very happy. The woman is my mother.She is seventy﹣ five years old now.She doesn't want to live with us.So，she lives with her dog in a small house.She does many things for me，for my family.She is a great mother. Thanks，Mum.Thank you for what you do for me and my family.I want to say，I love you. （1）Bob's 　D　 asks him to call a woman. A.mum B.daughter C.sister D.wife （2）The underlined word" spend" means" 　B　" in Chinese. A.推测 B.花费 C.等待 D.浪费. （3）Which of the following is RIGHT about the woman？ 　C　 A.She is old and not tidy. B.She lives with her son. C.She is a good mother. D.She has breakfast with Bob. （4）After dinner，the woman is 　C　. A.sorry B.busy C.happy D.short （5）Why does the writer（作者） write this passage（文章）？ 　A　 A.To thank his mother. B.To thank his wife. C.To ask us to love his mother. D.To ask us to love his family. 【分析】本文讲述了作者在妻子的提醒下，与年迈的母亲共进晚餐并度过愉快时光的故事。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段After dinner，my wife （妻子） gives me a telephone and asks me to call a woman.（晚饭后，我妻子给了我一个电话，让我给一个女人打电话。）可知作者的妻子让他给一个女人打电话。故选D。 （2）词义猜测题。根据第一段She is very old now.You need to spend time with her.（她现在很老了。你需要......时间陪她。）可知需要花时间陪她。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段She is a great mother.（她是一位伟大的母亲。）可知她是个好母亲。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第二段I then I take her to her home.She is very happy.（然后我带她回家。她非常高兴。）可知晚饭后，女人很开心。故选C。 （5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Thanks，Mum.Thank you for what you do for me and my family.（谢谢你，妈妈。谢谢你为我和我的家人所做的一切。）可知作者写这篇文章为了感谢他的母亲。故选A。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 23．（10分） Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health.Their colors help us be healthy.Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food：the orange of carrots，the green of cabbages（大白菜） and the red of tomatoes. You can like eating fruit and vegetables of all colors：green，yellow，red，blue，white and purple.They are good for our health. Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）.It is good for our eyes，too.It also gives you strong teeth. * Blue and purple help us remember things well. * Red gives us healthy hearts. * Yellow and orange gave us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）.They're also good for our eyes. * White can keep cholesterol（胆固醇） at a low level. Do you think the colors are interesting？So when we buy or eat fruit and vegetables，please remember：the more colors，the better. （1）　C　 can give us healthy hearts. A.Blue B.Green C.Red D.Yellow （2）　D　 are good for our eyes. A.Green，blue and purple B.Red，yellow and orange C.White，blue and purple D.Green，yellow and orange （3）Bill is 4 years old and his mother can get some 　A　 for him to have strong teeth. A.cabbages B.carrots C.oranges D.tomatoes （4）The underlined word" they" refers to（指代） 　C　. A.green vegetables B.fruits C.colorful fruit and vegetables D.all colors （5）Which is the best title（标题） for the passage？ 　C　 A.How to be Healthy B.How to Eat Vegetables C.Colorful Food and Health D.Healthy Fruit 【分析】本文主要讲述了多彩的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益，它们的颜色有助于我们的健康，并列举了不同颜色的蔬菜和水果对健康的益处。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第五段Red gives us healthy hearts.（红色给我们健康的心脏。）可知，红色给我们健康的心脏。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）.It is good for our eyes，too.（绿色有助于预防癌症。这对我们的眼睛也有好处。）和第六段Yellow and orange gave us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）.They' re also good for our eyes.（黄色和橙色给了我们健康的免疫系统，对我们的眼睛也有好处。）可知，绿色、黄色和橙色对我们的眼睛有好处。故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）.It is good for our eyes，too.It also gives you strong teeth.（绿色有助于预防癌症。这对我们的眼睛也有好处。它也给你坚固的牙齿。）可知，绿色的食物可以让他有强壮的牙齿，结合选项可知，cabbages"卷心菜"符合题意。故选A。 （4）代词指代题。根据第二段You can like eating fruit and vegetables of all colors：green，yellow，red，blue，white and purple.They are good for our health.（你可以喜欢吃各种颜色的水果和蔬菜：绿色、黄色、红色、蓝色、白色和紫色。它们对我们的健康有益。）K可知，各种颜色的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益，所以they指的是"各种颜色的水果和蔬菜"。故选C。 （5）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health.Their colors help us be healthy.（丰富多彩的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。它们的颜色有助于我们健康。）可知，本文主要讲述了多彩的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益，它们的颜色有助于我们的健康，所以标题应为"多彩的食物与健康"。故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 第二节：阅读还原（共5 小题； 每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，其中有一个多余选项。） 24．（10分） My friend Lisa has a clothes store.She asks me to see her at the store. （1）　E　 It's a small but nice store.It sells all kinds of clothes.I see T﹣shirts，shorts，trousers and skirts.All of them are on sale.A woman and her son come in. （2）　B　 " My son likes black，" says the woman.Lisa finds a black T﹣ shirt for the boy.He likes it very much.The woman asks，" How much is it？"" Only＄10，"says Lisa."Oh，it's cheap（便宜的）!（3）　D　 "After some minutes，another（另一个）woman comes in.She is a teacher.（4）　F　 She needs ten black eight yellow，seven green and five white ones.Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a very good price.（5）　A　 I help Lisa sell some clothes，too.It's a great day. A.One skirt is only＄18. B.The woman wants to buy a T﹣shirt for her son. C.She wants to buy thirty T﹣shirts for her students. D.Then the woman takes the black T﹣shirt. E.So I go to her store on Saturday. F.She wants to buy thirty skirts for her students. 【分析】短文主要写了我的朋友丽莎有一家服装店，她邀请我去店里看看。这是一家小而漂亮的商店，出售各种衣物。一位女士带着她的儿子进来，她儿子喜欢黑色，丽莎为他找到了一件黑色的T恤。另一位女士是一位老师，她需要为学生买三十条裙子，丽莎以很好的价格卖给了她。我也帮助丽莎卖了一些衣服，度过了美好的一天。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文"My friend Lisa has a clothes store.She asks me to see her at the store.（我的朋友丽莎有一家服装店。她让我去商店见她。）"可知，此处应和去朋友的商店有关，E 选项"所以我周六去了她的商店。"符合语境。故选E。 （2）细节推理题。根据前文"A woman and her son come in.（一个女人和她的儿子走了进来。）"可知，此处在描述她们进商店的目的，B选项"这位女士想给她的儿子买一件T恤衫。"符合语境。故选B。 （3）细节推理题。根据前文"Oh，it's really cheap！（哦，真的很便宜！）"可知，此处描述的是这位女士觉得很便宜，应该是买了这件衣服，D选项"然后那位女士买了那件黑色T恤衫。"符合语境。故选D。 （4）细节推理题。根据前文"After several minutes，another woman comes.She is a teacher.（几分钟后，另一个女人来了。她是一名教师。）"可知，此处在描述这位老师进店的购物意图，F选项"她想给她的学生买三十条裙子。"符合语境。故选F。 （5）细节推理题。根据前文"Lisa sells the thirty skirts at very good prices."（丽莎以非常好的价格出售三十条裙子。）可知，此处在描述裙子的价格，A选项"一条裙子只要18美元。"符合语境。故选A。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。 五、综合填空 （共1小题； 每小题7分，满分7分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过 .三个单词） 25．（7分） It's Sunday today.Peter doesn't go to school.Now he（1）　is　（ be） free at home and he wants（2）　to play　（ play） computer games，but his mother Mrs.Smith asks him to do his Chinese homework（作业） first.Then he can do the things he likes.Peter isn't happy.He asks，" Mom，do you love me？" Mrs.Smith says，" Yes，I do，my dear." " Why don't you let（3）　me　 （I） play computer games？Homework is important（重要的）（4）　but　boring.I like computer games." says Peter. Mrs.Smith puts（放）（5）　Peter's　（ Peter） socks on a sofa and asks him，" Dear，do you love me？" Peter says，" Sure." Then Mrs.Smith says，" Great!Dear，I am busy every day.Why do you always ask me to wash（洗）（6）　socks　？After you wash them，you can play computer games." Then Peter has a good look at all the socks on the sofa.His face gets red and he says，" Mom，I am （7）　really　（ real） sorry.I should help you do some housework at home.Let's do it together.Then I'll finish my homework.I love you." 【分析】本文主要讲述了史密斯夫人通过让彼得看到沙发上堆积的袜子，引导他意识到分担家务的重要性。 【解答】（1）考查be动词。句意：现在他在家有空，他想玩电脑游戏，但他的母亲史密斯夫人让他先做语文作业。主语he是单数，一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填is。 （2）考查动词不定式。句意：现在他在家有空，他想玩电脑游戏，但他的母亲史密斯夫人让他先做语文作业。want to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空用动词不定式。故填to play。 （3）考查代词。句意：为什么你不让我玩电脑游戏？let是动词，后接宾格，I的宾格是me。故填me。 （4）考查连词。句意：家庭作业是重要的，但是很无聊。important（重要的）和boring（无聊的）是转折关系，用转折连词but连接。故填but。 （5）考查名词所有格。句意：史密斯夫人把彼得的袜子放在沙发上，并问他："亲爱的，你爱我吗？"空处修饰名词socks（袜子），所以用名词所有格。故填Peter's。 （6）考查名词。句意：为什么你总是让我洗你的袜子？根据上文Mrs.Smith puts（放） Peter's socks on a sofa and asks him（史密斯夫人把彼得的袜子放在沙发上，并问他）可知，此处是指袜子，用复数形式。故填socks。 （7）考查副词。句意：他的脸红了，并且他说："妈妈，我真的很抱歉"。用副词形式修饰形容词sorry（抱歉的）。故填really。 【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。 六、完成句子（共5小题10空； 每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分）阅读下列各小题，按题后要求完成句子，使句子意思完整、语法正确。一空一词。 26．（1分） He has a soccer game in September. （对划线部分提问） 　When　　does　 he have a soccer game？ 【分析】他九月有一场足球比赛。 他什么时候有一场足球比赛？ 【解答】根据划线部分是表示时间的可知，对时间提问要用疑问副词when（什么时候），放在句首首字母大写。后跟一般疑问句语序，句中含有实义动词has，是一般现在时，主语是he（他），变为一般疑问句时要借助于助动词does。 故填：When does。 【点评】考查特殊疑问句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 27．（1分）She does her homework every day.（改为否定句） She 　doesn't　　do　 her homework every day. 【分析】她每天做家庭作业。 她不是每天都做作业。 【解答】根据题干，原句中的does是实义动词第三人称单数形式，改为否定句时用助动词doesn't+动词原形。 故答案为：doesn't；do。 【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。 28．（1分）—Are these model planes 200 yuan？（作肯定回答） —Yes，　they　　are　 . 【分析】﹣﹣这些模型飞机200元吗？ ﹣﹣是的，它们是。 【解答】根据句中Are these ....？是一般疑问句，其肯定答语为"Yes，they are.". 故答案为：they are。 【点评】一般疑问句的考查，要注意助动词、人称、动词的具体变化。 29．（1分）Jack has a soccer ball.（改为一般疑问句） 　Does　 Jack 　have　 a soccer ball？ 【分析】Jack有一个足球。 Jack有一个足球吗？ 【解答】改为一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数Jack，助动词does提到句首，动词变为原形have。 故填：Does；have。 【点评】考查句型转换，注意一般疑问句的结构，结合所学知识选用适合的问法。 30．（1分）They like English because it is interesting． （就划线部分提问） 　Why do　 they like English？ 【分析】﹣﹣他们喜欢英语，因为它很有趣． ﹣﹣他们为什么喜欢英语？ 【解答】考查划线部分提问．根据because it is interesting因为它很有趣．可知，对原因提问用疑问词why为什么．后跟一般疑问句．主语they他们．一般现在时态，含有实意动词．变一般疑问句用助动词do． 故答案是：Why do． 【点评】对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句．注意区分疑问词的用法．会正确运用一般疑问句用法． 七、书面表达（共1题，满分.15分） 31．（15分）假设你是李宁，下面是你的美国笔友Tom发来的电子邮件，请你仔细阅读邮件并回复他。 Dear Li Ning， How are you doing？I want to know about your school days.Here are some questions.What classes do you have at school？How many classes do you have a day？What time do your classes begin and finish？What class do you like or dislike（不喜欢） and why？And what do you do after school？Could you please tell me about them？ Write to me. Yours， Tom 要求： （1）词数不少于60； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 邮件格式及开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom， I am happy to get your e﹣mail.Let me tell you about my school days. . ____________ Yours， Li Ning 【分析】【高分句型一】 I don't like math class because it's too difficult.我不喜欢数学课，因为它太难了。原因状语从句。 【高分句型二】 We have a good time.我们玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心。 【解答】Dear Tom， I am happy to get your e﹣mail.Let me tell you about my school days.There are seven classes in my school every day.There are many courses in our school，such as Chinese，English，mathematics，chemistry，physics，biology，geography，music，art and so on. （学校课程）I start class at 8 o'clock and finish it at 4：30.（上下学时间） Physical education is my favorite course，because I like playing basketball.I don't like math class because it's too difficult. 【高分句型一】（喜欢和不喜欢的课程及理由）After school，I go to the park to play basketball with my friends.We have a good time. 【高分句型二】（课后活动） Can you tell us about your school life？Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours， Li Ning 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$