Unit 3 Reading 课件 2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 3 The seasons 第2课时 Reading 汇报人：Sophie 课本原文 The four seasons There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its special features. Spring Life begins again in spring. The snow melts, and nature wakes up after the long winter. Warm rain falls on the forests and fields. Plants start to grow, and birds come back from the south. Farmers begin to work their land. It is a time of new life and new hope. It is exciting to take a trip in the countryside in springtime. each det./pron. 每个（后接可数名词单数形式） 重点短语 wake up start/begin to do sth. come back from work one’s land take a trip in spring 醒来 开始做某事 从……回来 耕种土地 去旅行 在春天 重点知识总结 It is exciting to take a trip in the countryside in springtime. it做形式主语的用法 用法分析：这里it 是形式主语，后面的不定式短语to take a trip in the countryside in springtime是真正的主语。It's+形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth.意为“(对某人来说)做某事是…..的"。 举例： It's important to keep the water clean.保持水质清洁是很重要的。 It is very hard for us to answer the questions.我们很难回答这些问题。 译文补充 四季 一年有四个季节，每个季节都有它的特点。 春天 生命在春天重新开始。雪融化了，大自然在漫长的冬天过后 。温暖的雨水落在森林和田野上。植物开始生长，鸟儿 。农民开始 。这是一个充满新生命和新希望的季节。在春天， 是令人兴奋的。 苏醒 从南方飞回 耕种土地 春日去乡下旅行 课本原文 Summer Summer is bright and noisy. The weather is hot. The sun shines brightly in the clear, blue sky. Cicadas sing loudly. There is often thunder and lightning in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream or fresh fruit in summer. bright adj. 明亮的 副词形式：brightly 重点短语 in the sky in the afternoon like to do sth. go to the beach in the sea in summer 空中 下午 喜欢去做某事 去海滩 在海里 在夏天 译文补充 夏天 夏天明亮而喧闹。天气炎热。阳光明媚，天空晴朗、湛蓝。蝉大声歌唱。夏天的下午经常 。很多人喜欢去海边，在海里游泳。在夏天， 很不错。 电闪雷鸣 吃冰淇淋或新鲜的水果 课本原文 Autumn Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the cold winter. Farmers are busy with the harvest. It is great to go on a family outing at this time of year. everything pron. 一切 复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 turn v. （使）变成 用作连系动词，后接表示颜色的形容词 重点短语 be full of in autumn start doing sth. fall from be busy with go on a family outing 充满 在秋天 开始做某事 从……掉下来 忙于…… 全家出游 译文补充 秋天 秋天是美丽的，色彩斑蜩。天气凉爽干燥。在秋天，一切都变了。树叶变成棕色、红色或黄色，并且开始从树上掉落。松鼠为寒冷的冬天收集食物。农民们 。每年的这个时候 真是开心极了。 忙着收获 全家出游 课文原文 Winter Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and snowy in many places. Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep through the winter. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. 在许多地方 love to do sth. 喜欢做某事 在雪地里 课文重点语句解析 Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep through the winter. 解析：此处动词不定式结构在句中作目的状语，表示“find warm places”这个动作是为了“sleep through the winter”。动词不定式(短语)作目的状语通常情况下可以与“in order to do something”结构互换。 举例： Every morning, he gets up very early to exercise. 每天早晨他早早起床去锻炼。→ Every morning, he gets up very early in order to exercise. 运用： (1) He had to work hard (catch) up with the others. (2) Lily reads English books every day to improve her English.(同义句转换) to catch Lily reads English books every day in order to improve her English. 课文重点语句解析 Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. 解析：because在此处引导原因状语从句，说明主句“love winter”这个行为发生的原因。because引导原因状语从句一般位于句尾，有时也可位于句首，此时需要用逗号隔开。 举例： I stayed at home because I was feeling sick. 我待在家里是因为我感觉不舒服。 运用： 我昨晚没睡好，因为太吵了。(汉译英) I didn’t sleep well last night because it was very/too noisy. 课堂精炼 I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The trees are not the same in different (season). 2. It is important (study) hard if you want to succeed in school. 3. The moon shone (bright) in through the window last night. 4. The plant is still alive and there are new (leaf) growing out. 5. The (noise) children were asked to sit in the front of the class. seasons to study brightly leaves noisy 课堂精炼 I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. One of the advantages (优点) of living here is that it's very (peace) here. 7. The little children will be sent home early on (snow) days. 8. The furniture in this room is made of a (specially) kind of wood from Guangdong. peaceful snowy special 课堂精炼 II.课文语法填空。 根据所学课文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 We have four seasons and each season 1. (have) its own features. Spring is a time of new life and new hope. Everything comes back to life and farmers begin to work 2. (they) land. It is a good time to take 3. trip in the countryside. The sun shines 4. (bright) in the sky in summer. It is very hot. So people like to go to the beach and swim 5. the sea. They also like to eat ice cream and fresh fruit. The weather in autumn is cool and dry. 6. (Leaf) turn different colours and start 7. (fall) from the trees. has their a brightly in Leaves falling 课堂精练 II.课文语法填空。 根据所学课文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Autumn is the harvest season. And it is great 8. (go) on a family outing in autumn. In many places in winter, it's cold and 9. (snow). But children love winter 10. they can play in the snow. to go snowy because Sophie Thank you! 汇报人：Sophie $$