Module 1用过去式写过去和现在的生活变化（专项训练）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册写作突破专项训练（外研版三起）

Module1用过去式写过去和现在的生活变化 1、 写作方法指引 Old lady: Life was very different in China many years ago. 引入话题 Interviewer: How was it different? Old lady: We lived in a small house. We didn't have enough food. There weren't many buses. There weren't any televisions. 介绍过去的生活 Interviewer: How about now? Old lady: We live in a big house. We've got lots of food. There are lots of buses and cars. l watch TV every day. Yesterday l watched TV with my grandchildren.介绍现在的生活 思维导图 开头：引入话题-… years ago, …. 中间：介绍过去的生活-There were +事物… 中间：介绍现在的生活-There are+事物… 结尾：总体抒发感情-I love my…… is changing. 写作方法指引-示例 School is Changing Three years ago, we read books in a little library.（引入话题）There were only a few old desks and chairs. We had to write with pencils. There weren't any color pens or erasers with cute shapes. （介绍过去的生活）Now, we read in a large library. We have many new desks and chairs. We can write with colorful pens.（介绍现在的生活）Our school is changing.（结尾抒发感情） 基础知识精讲 02 基础知识精讲-句型 开头：引入话题 … years ago, … studied in a …classroom. … years ago, … lived in the …village. In the past, … lived in a …house. … years ago, …was… 数词： three；four；five；six；seven；eight；nine；ten；eleven twelve；thirteen；fourteen；fifteen；sixteen；seventeen；eighteen；nineteen；twenty 形容词： small; big; beautiful; 中间：介绍过去的生活 There were +事物（house/ tree/ bus/ car/ …） There weren’t +事物（tall buildings/ big shops/ …） We had +事物（house/ tree/ bus/ car/ …） We didn’t have any +事物（tall buildings/ big shops/ …） 中间：介绍现在的生活 There are+事物（house/ tree/ bus/ car/ …） There aren’t +事物（tall buildings/ big shops/ …） We have +事物（house/ tree/ bus/ car/ …） We don’t have any +事物（tall buildings/ big shops/ …） 结尾：总体抒发感情 I love my… I think it will be better. … is changing. … life is different now. … life is getting better and better. 一般过去时 表示: 过去发生的动作或存在的状态，动作结束在过去。表示过去经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 谓语动词是be(was/were)动词 肯定句: 主语+was/were+其他 否定句:主语+wasn't/weren't+其他 谓语动词是实义动词 肯定句: 主语 +动词过去式 +其他 否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其他 动词过去式变化规则 规则变化过去式构成有规律，一般词尾加-ed; 动词词尾有个e，加上-d就可以; 辅重闭做结尾，双写词尾加-ed; 辅音字母加y时，变y为i加-ed eg: help-> helped love->loved stop->stopped study-> studied play→> played 元音字母+y结尾，直接加ed 三、模拟写作提升 模拟写作提升1 前情提要： 埃米讲述了他们过去的学校生活，并对比现在的学校生活。 参考句型： ______years ago, we studied in a _____ classroom. There was a _____. We had to _____ in a _____ yard. There weren’t any _____. Now, we study in a _____ classroom. We have a _____. We can play in the _____ playground. China is changing. 参考词汇： small classroom（小教室）; big classroom（大教室）; small blackboard（小黑板）; big blackboard（大黑板）; play; small yard（小院子）; playground; big playground（大操场）; radio; computer 范文1： Life is changing Five years ago, we studied in a small classroom. （引入话题）There was a small blackboard. We had to play in a small yard. There weren’t any radios or computers. （介绍过去的学校）Now, we study in a big classroom. We have a big blackboard. We can play in the big playground.（介绍现在的学校）China is changing.（总体抒发感情） 模拟写作提升2 前情提要： Three years ago Now live small village city school small and old big and beautiful Li Ming thin tall and strong 这是李明，最近三年来，ta的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化，请根据下面的信息写一写以前的生活和过去的生活有什么不同之处。 参考句型： This is ______. He is a ______. ____ years ago, he lived in the ____. His school was ____. There weren't any ____ in the school. He was ____. He liked ______. Now he _____in the _____. His school is _____. There are _____ _____in the school. He is _____. He likes _____. His life is different now. 参考词汇： small and old school; big and beautiful school; computer room; any computer rooms; two computer rooms; thin; tall; strong 范文2： Life is changing This is Li Ming. He is a student. （引入话题） Three years ago, he lived in the village. His school was small and old. There weren't any computer rooms in the school. He was thin. He liked learning English. （介绍过去的家乡） Now he lives in the city. His school is big and beautiful. There are two computer rooms in the school. He is tall and strong. He likes riding a bike. （介绍现在的家乡）His life is different now.（总体抒发感情） 四、真题写作练习-眉山市东坡区 近几年，中国发生着翻天覆地的变化，我们的生活也变得越来越好!请根据下面的提示写一写以前的生活和过去的生活有什么不同之处，可以从住房、饮食、交通等方面来描述。 具体要求: 1.书写规范，条理清楚，内容合理。 2.语法正确。 3.至少写5个句子。 参考句型： In the past, we ________. Now we ________. In the past, we didn't have ________. Now we have _______. In the past, we went to school _______. Now we go to school _______. In the past, there were _______. Now we have _______. In the past, we _______ at home. Now we _______in the cinema. China is ________. Our life is ________. 参考词汇： small house; big house; enough food; all kinds of food; on foot; by bus; by car; few clothes; many beautiful clothes; watch TV; watch movies; cinema; getting better and better 范文3 Life is changing In the past, we lived in a small house. （引入话题）Now we live in a big house. In the past, we didn't have enough food. Now we have all kinds of food. In the past, we went to school on foot. （介绍过去的学校）Now we go to school by bus or car. In the past, there were few clothes. Now we have many beautiful clothes. In the past, we watched TV at home. Now we can watch movies in the cinema. （介绍现在的学校）China is changing a lot. Our life is getting better and better.（总体抒发感情） 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$