九年级英语开学摸底考02（人教版）-2024-2025学年初中下学期开学摸底考试卷

2024-2025学年九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试卷 02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 参考答案 一、听力。（共20分） 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．especially 17．information 18．one/1 19．relax 20．nervous 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．D 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．D 51．D 52．E 53．G 54．A 55．F 五、补全对话。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56．C 57．A 58．E 59．D 60．B 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．will regret 62．embarrassing 63．attended 64．policemen 65．noisy 66．has worked 67．reusable 68．scientific 69．believable 70．pink 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．talk back 72．looking forward to 73．that/which built out of 74．gave me a lift 75．By the end of 八、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76．first 77．however 78．them 79．nervously 80．whatever 81．came 82．given 83．happened 84．of 85．mistakes 九、书面表达（共15分） Here is a touching moment in my life that I will never forget. Last year I moved to a new city with my parents. I went to a new school there. I was too shy to make new friends. So I always felt lonely at school. On a Wednesday morning, I hurried to school because I got up late. Just before the English class, I suddenly realized that my English textbook was left at home. I was very upset at that time but I didn’t know what to do. Lingling shared her textbook with me. I was moved deeply by her kindness. We became good friends from then on. After that I tried to make more friends and I have never felt lonely since then. 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试卷02 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘 贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答題前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考正条码粘贴在右极的条码粘枫贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只诡 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师的 4. 请按题号序在各题答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字边 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 填涂样例正确■错误一][√][] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1(A][B]ICI 6[A]IB]IC] IIA][B][C] 21(A]BICJIDI 26.A1HB1【C1ID1 2A]IBIICI 7AJIBIICI 12A]IB]IC] 22AJIBIICIID] 27AJIBJICIIDI 3A][B]ICI 8[A][BIIC] 13[A][B][C] 23.[A][BIICI[D] 28AI[B]ICIID] 4AIIBIICI A]IBIICI 14AlIBIICI 24A1[B11C1ID1 29AJIBJICI[DI 5[A]IB]IC]10.[A]IB]IC]15[A]IB]IC] 25.AIIBIIC]ID] 30JA]IB]IC]ID] 31[A]IBIICIIDI 36AIBICIDI 411AIBICIDI 46.1AIBIICIDI 32AJIB]ICI[D] 37AJIBIICIID] 42AIB]ICIID] 47AIIBJICIID] 33.[A][BI[C][D] 38AJIB][CI[D] 43.[AI[B][C][D] 48[A][BJIC]ID] 34.[AJIB]ICIID] 39.A1LB1[1ID1 4AJIBIICIID] 49.[AI[B]ICJID] 35.[A]IBI[C][D] 40.AI[BI[C][D] 45.[AIIBIICIID] 50.[AI[B]ICI[DI 51AJIBIICI[DI[EJIFIIGI 56[AJIBIICIIDIEI[FI 52.JAJIBJICJIDI[EJIFI[GI 57(AJIBIICIIDIEJ[FI 531AJIBJICIIDIIEIIFJIGI 58[AJIBIICIIDIEJ[FI 54[AJIBJICI[D][EJIFJ[G] 59.AJ[BIICI[DIEI[FI 55[AJIBJICIIDJIEJIF]IGI 60.[AJIBIICIIDIEIIFI 非选择题部分 一、听力。D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16 17 19 20 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 62 63 64 65. 66 67 68 69 70 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71 73. 74 75 八、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76 77 78. 79. 80. 81 82 83 84. 85 九、 书面表达。（共15分） Here is a touching moment in my life that I will never forget. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2024-2025学年九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试卷 02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What did Mike use to be like? A．Fat. B．Strong. C．Tall. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Mike, I haven’t seen you for a long time. You look strong and tall now. M: Yes. I used to be fat. But now I often played basketball and I have changed a lot. 2．How often does Linda watch a scary movie? A．Never. B．Sometimes. C．Seldom. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Are you watching a movie, Linda? B: Yes, it’s a scary movie. I used to be scared of this kind of movies, but I sometimes watch one now. 3．Where is Helen’s T-shirt made? A．In America. B．In Australia. C．In China. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Wow, Helen, your T-shirt looks beautiful. Where was it made? W: It was made in China. 4．Which is the girl’s favorite festival? A．Easter. B．May Day. C．Thanksgiving. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Which festival do you like best, May Day, Thanksgiving or Easter? B: Thanksgiving. Because I can eat Turkey on that day. 5．Who does the basketball belong to? A．Lily. B．Alice. C．Lucy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I picked up a basketball just now. Whose basketball is it? M: It must belong to Lucy. Because she had a PE class just now. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．When did the girl fall in love with Chinese food? A．After watching A Bite of China. B．When eating in a Chinese restaurant. C．While seeing some Chinese dishes. 7．What would they like to eat now? A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Roast Duck. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Where would you like to have your dinner? W: I don’t care as long as it’s a Chinese restaurant. M: But I remembered you like Western food best. W: Oh, after watching A Bite of China, I tried some Chinese food. M: Then… W: Guess what? I fell in love with it. Now, I find Chinese dishes are fit for me. M: OK. Let’s try some dumplings. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What instrument can the woman’s daughter play? A．The piano. B．The violin. C．The guitar. 9．How long does a piano lesson last? A．For 3 hours. B．For 2 hours. C．For 1 hour. 10．What does the woman think of mastering an instrument? A．Helpful. B．Tiring. C．Boring. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 【原文】A: Hello, Mrs Smith. Long time no see. I’m so glad to see you here. B: Me too. I come here to pick up my daughter. She takes guitar lessons here. How about you? A: Well, my son is learning to play the piano here. B: How long does your son play the piano every day? A: About three hours. A piano lesson lasts two hours. Besides, he usually spent one hour practicing it after dinner. B: It’s really not easy to master an instrument. A: Yes, but learning to play an instrument can help children develop their musical ability and confidence. It’s really helpful. B: You have a point. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What does the woman do? A．A tourist. B．A guide. C．A teacher 12．What is on the first floor? A．The restroom. B．The children’s center. C．The information center. 13．What is in the children’s center? A．A small library. B．A small shop. C．A small lab. 14．Where is the theater in the museum? A．Behind the children’s center. B．Next to the children’s center. C．Across from the children’s center. 15．How long can the tourists walk around the museum? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】 Hello, everyone. I’m your guide. Welcome to our museum. Please look at the map first. The information center is on the first floor. You can ask for help there whenever you’re in trouble. The restroom is on the second floor. Please line up when you use it. The children’s center is on the top floor and there is a small library in it. The room across from the children’s center is a theatre where you can watch a movie about the history of our museum. Now, you can walk around the museum for two hours. Hope you enjoy your time here. D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于如何提高记忆力的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Tips on improving your memory ◇Use your brain as much as possible. Trying to learn something. new is 16 important. ◇Repeat important 17 out loud. ◇Pay attention to 18 thing(s) at a time. ◇It is also useful to 19 . It is impossible to remember things when you are 20 . 【答案】16．especially 17．information 18．one/1 19．relax 20．nervous 【原文】 Do you want to improve your memory? Here is some advice for you. First, you should use your brain as much as possible. It is especially important to try to learn something new. If you work in an office, learn to dance. If you are a dancer, learn to deal with a computer. These activities help exercise your brain. Second, repeat important information out loud. The action of saying and hearing also makes the information easier to memorize. Third, pay attention to one thing at a time. Don’t try to memorize everything that catches your attention. Another useful way is to relax. It’s impossible to remember things if you are nervous. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．—Is ________ here? —No, we are all here ________ Peter. A．anybody; except B．anybody; besides C．everybody; besides D．everybody; except 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——大家都到齐了吗？  ——不，除了彼得，我们都在这里。 考查不定代词及介词辨析。第一空，anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“No, we are all here...Peter.”可知此处询问的是每个人都到了吗，需使用everybody；第二空，except除了……之外，表示排除关系；besides除了……还有，表示增加关系，根据答语“No”，可知此处指除了彼得，我们都在这里。需使用介词except。故选D。 22．—I have two oranges. Would you like the big one? —No. I’d rather ________ the small one. A．to eat B．having C．eating D．have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我有两个橘子。你想要那个大的吗？——不。我宁愿要那个小的。 考查would rather短语的用法。to eat吃，不定式；having吃，动名词；eating吃，动名词；have吃，动词原形。由“I’d rather”可知，“I’d rather”是I would rather的缩写，其后接动词原形。故选D。 23．Jack ________ coffee but now he ________ milk. A．used to drinking; drinks B．used to drink; is used to drinking C．is used to drinking; used to drink D．is used to drink; is drinking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克过去常喝咖啡，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。根据“Jack ... coffee but now he ... milk.”可知，杰克过去常喝咖啡，但现在他习惯喝牛奶，第一空用used to drink，第二空用is used to drinking。故选B。 24．—Could you please tell me ________ in the office? —Sorry, I don’t know. I was not there. A．what does the headmaster say B．what the headmaster says C．what did the headmaster say D．what the headmaster said 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我校长在办公室说了什么吗？——对不起，我不知道。我不在哪里。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC；根据“I was not there.”可知，宾语从句用一般过去时态。故选D。 25．—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ________, too. —You mean if Sue comes, you’ll come? A．will invite B．is invited C．invited D．will be invited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——除非苏也被邀请参加聚会，我才会来。——你的意思是如果苏来了，你就会来？ 考查条件状语从句和一般现在时的被动语态。根据句子“unless Sue…”可知，此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时；同时，主语“Sue”与动词“invite”之间是被动关系，因此应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“is invited”。故选B。 26．Jim doesn’t do his homework ________, though he has ________. A．careful enough; time enough B．carefully enough; enough time C．carelessly enough; enough time D．enough carefully; enough time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆做作业不够仔细，尽管他有足够的时间。 考查enough的用法和副词。carelessly粗心地；carefully仔细地。enough修饰形容词或副词时，要后置；修饰名词时要前置。根据“He doesn’t do his homework”可知，第一空表示他做作业不仔细，修饰动词do，用副词形式，因此应用carefully enough；再根据“though he has ...”可知，第二空指他有足够的时间，应用enough time来表示。故选B。 27．—Listen! Nancy is singing in the next room. —It ________ be Nancy. She has gone to Wuhan. A．may B．mustn’t C．can’t D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——听，南希在隔壁房间唱歌。——不可能是南希。她已经去武汉了。 考查情态动词表推测辨析。may可能；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；should应该。根据“She has gone to Wuhan”可知，南希不在房间唱歌，对事情的否定推测用can’t，表示不可能。故选C。 28．The price of housing in Hefei is so high that most young men can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：合肥的房价如此之高，以至于大多数年轻人买不起房子。 考查非谓语动词。根据“afford”可知，afford to do“负担得起做某事”，因此此处应用不定式作宾语。故选B。 29．Recycling is good, so don't ______ bottles or newspapers. A．find out B．hand in C．use up D．throw away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：回收是好的，所以不要扔掉瓶子和报纸。A. find out 查明；B. hand in 上交； C. use up 用光；D. throw away扔掉。根据Recycling is good可知此处表示要回收利用，不要乱扔东西，故选D。 30．Some old people have fun ________ chess so that they won’t feel lonely. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有些老人喜欢下棋，这样他们就不会感到孤独。 考查非谓语动词。根据“have fun … chess”可知，此处为have fun doing sth“做某事开心”，固定搭配。故选C。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It was a great spring day. The Earth 31 woke up from a long winter. New life was everywhere. The sky was clear and blue. The sun was kissing (亲吻) the world with its 32 . I was driving to pick up my son. On my drive, I saw the flowers blooming (开花) in people’s yards. The 33 of the birds were in the air as well. I was enjoying them and feeling the love from the things all around me. I wanted to be a part of them and 34 my love as well. I parked my car. As I got out, I saw a lost little caterpillar (毛毛虫) crawling（爬行) in the 35 way towards the sidewalk. He was just about to go under my tire (轮胎) when I reached down and picked him up. I held him gently in my hand and walked over to the grassland on the other side of the parking lot. I sat him down and said, “You will 36 become a butterfly if you get run over, my friend. Please 37 in the grass.” Then I walked off with a smile on my face and happiness 38 my heart. A friend once wrote to me and asked what he could do to make a difference to this world. I wrote back and said, “Everything!” Every act of 39 , every shared smile and every moment of love can make a difference. Even 40 a butterfly is meaningful. 31．A．hardly B．finally C．luckily D．differently 32．A．warmth B．color C．request D．direction 33．A．answers B．facts C．orders D．songs 34．A．hide B．receive C．share D．refuse 35．A．funny B．serious C．right D．wrong 36．A．still B．never C．almost D．once 37．A．work B．dance C．run D．stay 38．A．filled B．hurt C．fed D．woke 39．A．illness B．sadness C．kindness D．business 40．A．buying B．discovering C．watching D．saving 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文描述了春天美好景象以及作者通过一个小小善举来体现爱与善良可以影响世界的短文。 31．句意：地球终于从漫长的冬天中醒来了。 hardly几乎不；finally终于；luckily幸运地；differently不同地。根据后文“from a long winter”可知，地球经过漫长的冬天终于醒来了，选“finally”。故选B。 32．句意：太阳用它的温暖亲吻着世界。 warmth温暖；color颜色；request请求；direction方向。根据前文“a great spring day”和“The sky was clear and blue”可以推断出这是一个温暖明媚的春日，因此太阳用它的温暖来亲吻世界，用“warmth”表示温暖最为贴切。故选A。 33．句意：鸟儿的歌声也在空中飘荡。 answers答案；facts事实；orders命令；songs歌。根据“of the birds were in the air as well.”以及常识可知，鸟儿在空中发出的声音通常是它们的歌声，因此用“songs”表示鸟儿的歌声最为合适。故选D。 34．句意：我也想成为它们中的一员，分享我的爱。 hide隐藏；receive接收；share分享；refuse拒绝。根据前文“I was enjoying them and feeling the love from the things all around me”可知，作者想要成为这些美好事物的一部分，并且也想分享自己的爱，因此用“share”表示分享最为恰当。故选C。 35．句意：当我下车时，我看到一只迷路的小毛毛虫正朝着人行道往错误的方向爬。 funny有趣的；serious严肃的；right正确的；wrong错误的。根据后文“He was just about to go under my tire”可知，这只毛毛虫正在朝着错误的方向爬行，即将被车轮压到，因此用“wrong”表示错误的方向最为合适。故选D。 36．句意：如果你被车碾过，你永远也不会变成一只蝴蝶，我的朋友。 still仍然；never从不；almost几乎；once一旦。根据“if you get run over”以及语境，此处表示如果毛毛虫被车轮压到，它将无法变成蝴蝶，因此用“never”表示永远不会最为恰当。故选B。 37．句意：请待在草地上。 work工作；dance跳舞；run跑步；stay停留。根据前文“You will never become a butterfly if you get run over”可知，作者建议毛毛虫留在草丛里以避免被压到，因此用“stay”表示留在原处最为合适。故选D。 38．句意：然后我面带微笑走开了，幸福充满了我的心。 filled充满；hurt伤害；fed喂养；woke唤醒。根据前文“with a smile on my face”可知，作者面带微笑离开，这表明他内心充满了幸福，因此用“filled”表示充满最为贴切。故选A。 39．句意：每一个善意的举动，每一个分享的微笑，每一刻的爱都能带来改变。 illness疾病；sadness悲伤；kindness善良；business商业。根据前文“make a difference to this world”可知，作者认为善良的行为、共享的微笑和爱的时刻都能对世界产生影响，因此用“kindness”表示善良最为合适。故选C。 40．句意：甚至拯救一只蝴蝶也是有意义的。 buying购买；discovering发现；watching观看；saving拯救。根据前文“Every act of kindness...can make a difference”可知，作者认为即使是拯救一只蝴蝶也是有意义的，因此用“saving”表示拯救最为恰当。故选D。 四、阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A In our daily life, people like to invite friends to celebrate some special events together. But sometimes we’ve got some other plans already and have to refuse their invitations. So do you know how to express your refusal politely? Here are some examples. Dear Rebecca, Thank you for inviting me to your 18th birthday party. Next Thursday, I will sing one song for you with all my heart and soul: “Happy birthday!” Although I really want to be part of the event, please accept my apologies (道歉). I will go to China for a meeting on that day, so I send you this gift and will visit you when I’m back in New York. Happy 18th birthday! Yours, Ms. Miller Dear Mr. Williams, I am writing this letter to thank you for the invitation on June 30th, but I’m sorry I can’t go to your 25th wedding anniversary (周年). German exams have been changed to that day, so I have to spend the whole day on them. I’d like to express my best wishes to you and Mrs. Williams. Best wishes, Jeff Dear Peter, Thank you for the invitation to your daughter’s graduation (毕业) party. I know how proud you are. But I’ve already booked a ticket to fly to New York on June 7th to visit my sister Kate. She has been ill for days. Please congratulate (祝贺) Anna for me and let her know I’ll be there in spirit. Yours, Andrew Dear George, Congratulations on your new job! I wish I could go to the party and celebrate with you, but I must be out of town this weekend. Maybe we can get together next Monday, and you can tell me all about your new job. I wish you the best! Jenna 41．What will Ms. Miller do next Thursday? A．Take German exams. B．Attend a meeting. C．Visit Kate in New York. D．Go on vacation. 42．How will Andrew go to New York? A． B． C． D． 43．How long has Mr. Williams been married? A．For 20 years. B．For 30 years. C．For 25 years. D．For 35 years. 44．Who might live in New York? ①Kate  ②Ms. Miller  ③Peter  ④Rebecca A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 45．What can we learn from the passage? A．Rebecca is 17 years old now. B．George may meet Jenna this Sunday. C．Jeff sent an invitation to Mr. Williams. D．Jenna gets a new job. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请。 41．细节理解题。根据“Dear Rebecca, Thank you for inviting me to your 18th birthday party...I will go to China for a meeting on that day, so I send you this gift and will visit you when I’m back in New York.”可知，Ms. Miller因为要去参加会议而不能参加生日派对。故选B。 42．细节理解题。在Andrew写给Peter的信中提到“But I’ve already booked a ticket to fly to New York on June 7th to visit my sister Kate.”可知，Andrew会乘飞机去纽约。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“Dear Mr. Williams, I am writing this letter to thank you for the invitation on June 30th, but I’m sorry I can’t go to your 25th wedding anniversary (周年).”可知，Mr. Williams已婚25年。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“But I’ve already booked a ticket to fly to New York on June 7th to visit my sister Kate.”可知，Kate住在纽约；根据“so I send you this gift and will visit you when I’m back in New York.”可知，Rebecca和Ms. Miller住在纽约。故选B。 45．推理判断题。根据“Dear Rebecca, Thank you for inviting me to your 18th birthday party…”可知，Rebecca现在17岁，即将满18岁。故选A。 B Do you know about the eSports (电竞) game? It appeared in America in 1986. It was a game between two children on TV at that time. The eSports game became an official (官方的) event for the first time at the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou in 2023. It has set up 7 major eSports events. However, the eSports game wasn’t popular with people before. Not everyone agreed that it was a kind of sport. Some people didn’t think it needed any physical power like other sports. Some people even thought it was a computer game. However, it’s hard to be an excellent eSports player. First, it needs strong mental power (脑力). What’s more, the only thing the players do every day is practicing. Usually an eSports player has to spend over ten hours a day practicing on the computer. Since China’s national team won first place in some eSports games in 2018, the eSports game has developed fast in China. According to a study, 38% of Chinese young people under 26 years old want to work as eSports players. They think the work is very fun and exciting. As time flies, it has become common in China. Hangzhou has built a large eSports town. There’s an eSports park, an eSports school, an eSports-themed hotel and a training center. At the same time, more and more colleges have added eSports to their curricula. More students from these colleges will work for eSports in the future. Now eSports games are official sports in many countries. We might see eSports games at the Olympic Games some day. 46．When did the eSports game officially become an Asian Games event? A．In 1986. B．In 1998. C．In 2018. D．In 2023. 47．What does a man need to be an excellent eSports player according to the passage? A．Mental power and enough money. B．Mental power and lots of practice. C．Much experience and money. D．Enough practice and a good teacher. 48．The underlined word “curricula” in the last paragraph means “_______”. A．schoolwork B．ability C．subjects D．scores 49．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Hangzhou will be the center of China’s eSports games. B．The eSports game will appear at the Olympic Games in the future. C．ESports games have become increasingly popular in China. D．ESports games are popular with people from all over the world. 50．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce eSports games at the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou. B．To describe the difficulties in developing eSports. C．To tell us how to become an excellent eSports player. D．To provide some information about eSports games. 【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于电竞比赛的一些信息。 46．细节理解题。根据“The eSports game became an official (官方的) event for the first time at the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou in 2023”可知，在2023年的第19届杭州亚运会上，电子竞技首次成为正式比赛项目。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“However, it’s hard to be an excellent eSports player. First, it needs strong mental power (脑力). What’s more, the only thing the players do every day is practicing.”可知，为了成为一名优秀的电竞选手，人们需要脑力并做大量练习。故选B。 48．词句猜测题。根据“At the same time, more and more colleges have added eSports to their curricula. More students from these colleges will work for eSports in the future.”可知，与此同时，越来越多的大学将电子竞技加入了他们的课程。将来会有更多来自这些大学的学生从事电子竞技工作，所以划线词的含义是“课程”subject。故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据“According to a study, 38% of Chinese young people under 26 years old want to work as eSports players. They think the work is very fun and exciting. As time flies, it has become common in China”可推测出，电竞比赛在中国越来越受欢迎。故选C。 50．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了关于电竞比赛的一些信息，所以D项“提供一些关于电子竞技比赛的信息。”符合。故选D。 C 左栏是五个学生各自介绍其感兴趣的不同传统文化，右栏是七种中国传统文化的介绍。请为这五个人推荐他们感兴趣的传统文化。 51 Eliza is crazy about traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint from a famous Chinese painter. 52 Dennis is from America. He is studying art in Sichuan University. He is interested in face changing in Sichuan Opera and he wants to learn it. 53 Vera is a Russian girl who lives in Jiangxi. She is very interested in Chinese porcelain (瓷器). She thinks the artistry (技艺) used on the porcelain is really amazing. 54 Larry likes traditional Chinese folk handicrafts. He’s interested in Chinese clay art. He thinks the clay pieces look lively and cute. 55 Sam studies Chinese history in Wuhan University. He has interest in ancient Chinese art. Puppet show (木偶戏) is one of his favorites. He admires those skillful men who are able to control the puppets and do various tricks. A．Chinese clay art Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.B．Chinese knots Traditional Chinese decorative knots, also known as Chinese knots, are typical local arts of China. They are a traditional Chinese folk handicraft (手工品) woven separately from one piece of thread and named according to its shape and meaning. C． Sky lanterns According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations for good luck. D．Chinese painting Chinese painting can be traced back to paintings on Neolithic pottery (新石器时代的陶器) six or seven thousand years ago. Since similar tools and lines were used for the earliest painting and writing, painting is said to have the same origin as calligraphy (书法). E. Face changing It is said the origin of face changing has something to do with the resistance of wild beasts (野兽). In ancient times, when coming across a ferocious (凶猛的) animal, people used to draw different patterns on their faces to scare the animal away and keep themselves safe. F. Puppet show Puppet show is an ancient art form. In the show, the inanimate puppets are manipulated (操纵) by puppeteers to do all kinds of tricks. Strings, wires or rods are fixed on the key joint of the puppets and the puppeteers control the actions of puppets. G. china China is the hometown of china. The invention of china is a great contribution (贡献) to world civilization (文明). In English, china means porcelain. China is the earliest country with porcelain technology. 【答案】51．D 52．E 53．G 54．A 55．F 【导语】本文是五个学生各自介绍其感兴趣的不同传统文化，为这五个人推荐他们感兴趣的传统文化。 51．根据“Eliza is crazy about traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint from a famous Chinese painter.”可知，伊莉莎对国画很着迷，她想向一位著名的中国画家学习画画。选项D“中国画 中国画可追溯至六七千年前新石器时代陶器上的绘画。由于最早的绘画与文字书写使用了相似的工具和线条，因此据说绘画与书法同源。”与之相符。故选D。 52．根据“Dennis is from America. He is studying art in Sichuan University. He is very interested in face changing in Sichuan Opera and he even wants to learn it.”可知，丹尼斯对川剧的变脸很感兴趣。选项E“变脸 据说，变脸的起源与抵御野兽有关。在古代，当人们遇到凶猛的野兽时，他们会在脸上画出不同的图案，以此来吓跑野兽，确保自己的安全。”与之相符。故选E。 53．根据“Vera is a Russian girl who lives in Jiangxi. She is very interested in Chinese porcelain (瓷器). She thinks the artistry (技艺) used on the porcelain is really amazing.”可知，薇拉对中国瓷器很感兴趣。选项G“瓷器 中国是瓷器的故乡。瓷器的发明是对世界文明的一大贡献。在英语中，china意为瓷器。中国是拥有瓷器技术最早的国家。”与之相符。故选G。 54．根据“Larry likes traditional Chinese folk handicrafts. He’s interested in Chinese clay art. He thinks the clay pieces look lively and cute.”可知，拉里喜欢中国传统的民间手工艺品，他对中国泥塑艺术特别感兴趣。选项A“中国泥塑 中国泥塑艺术之所以闻名，是因为泥塑作品虽小，却看起来极为逼真。这些作品通常是可爱的孩童形象，或是源自中国神话故事及历史典故中的生动角色。”与之相符。故选A。 55．根据“Sam studies Chinese history in Wuhan University. He has interest in ancient Chinese art. Puppet show (木偶戏) is one of his favorites. He admires those skillful men who are able to control the puppets and do various tricks.”可知，山姆对木偶戏很感兴趣，选项F“木偶戏 木偶戏是一种古老的艺术形式。在表演中，木偶师操纵着无生命的木偶来完成各种技巧动作。木偶的关键关节上固定着线、钢丝或杆，木偶师通过它们来控制木偶的动作。”与之相符。故选F。 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 (Li Wei and Tan Mei are visiting the science museum.) A: Wow! There are so many great inventions in history here. B: 56 A: Don’t worry! I can help you. How about going to the American Show first? B: Good idea! A: Look, a light bulb! B: Yeah. 57 A: It was invented by Thomas Edison. He invented over two thousand things. B: 58 A: I agree with you. B: Look, there are some pictures of the airplane. 59 A: It was invented in 1903. B: 60 A: Maybe it was made of metal, wood and plastic at that time. B: I have really learned a lot from you. Thanks. A: You’re welcome. A．Who invented it? B．What was it made of? C．Yes, but I know little about them. D．When was the airplane invented? E．Wow, he was really a great inventor. F．Was Thomas Edison a great inventor? 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．E 59．D 60．B 【导语】本文是李伟和谭美参观科学博物馆时关于一些发明的对话。 56．根据下文“Don’t worry! I can help you. How about going to the American Show first?”可知，此处是表达自己的担忧，因此C项“是的，但是我对它们几乎一无所知。”符合语境。故选C。 57．结合下文“It was invented by Thomas Edison.”可知，此处是问它是谁发明的，因此判A项“是谁发明的？”符合语境。故选A。 58．结合上文“He invented over two thousand things.”可知，他发明了两千多个东西，因此判断空格处表达的是他是一名伟大的发明者，E项“哇，他真是个伟大的发明家。”符合语境。故选E。 59．结合下文“It was invented in 1903.”可知，此处是询问飞机是什么时候发明的，因此D项“飞机是什么时候发明的？”符合语境。故选D。 60．结合下文“Maybe it was made of metal, wood and plastic at that time.”可知，它可能是由金属、木头和塑料制成的，因此判断问句是问它是什么制成的，所以B项“它是什么制成的？”符合语境。故选B。 六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）61．Come on! Go ahead, or you (regret) it for the rest of your life. 【答案】will regret 【详解】句意：加油！勇往直前吧，否则你会后悔一辈子的。regret后悔，动词；根据“Go ahead, or you...it for the rest of your life.”可知，此处句子结构为：祈使句+or+陈述句，陈述句表示的是将来发生的事情，用一般将来时，用“will+动词原形”表示。故填will regret。 62．Sarah had an (embarrass) experience last weekend. 【答案】embarrassing 【详解】句意：上周末，萨拉经历了一次尴尬的经历。此处形容“experience”，需用形容词embarrassing“令人尴尬的”作定语，故填embarrassing。 63．As a successful businessman, he (attend) an important meeting yesterday. 【答案】attended 【详解】句意：作为一个成功的商人，昨天他参加了一个重要的会议。此空缺少谓语动词，由本句时间状语yesterday可知此句时态为一般过去时。attend过去式为attended。故填attended。 64．There are many at the police station. （policeman） 【答案】policemen 【详解】句意：在警察局有许多的警察。many“许多” 修饰可数名词复数。policeman的复数是policemen“警察” 。故填policemen。 65．Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too (noise). 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：许多人在教室里讲话。太吵了。根据is可知空处填形容词作表语。noise的形容词为noisy，故填noisy。 66．My aunt (work) as a nurse for 10 years. She is good with different patients. 【答案】has worked 【详解】句意：我阿姨当护士已经10年了，她善于应付不同的病人。根据句意及时间状语“for 10 years”可知，此句是现在完成时have/has done，主语是三单，助动词用has，过去分词是worked。故填has worked。 67．We should collect the (可重复使用的) materials in our life. 【答案】reusable 【详解】句意：我们应该收集生活中可重复使用的材料。根据中文提示可知空缺处为形容词reusable，作定语，故填reusable。 68．Here are some things they have learned from (科学的) studies. 【答案】scientific 【详解】句意：以下是他们从科学研究中学到的一些东西。scientific“科学的”，形容词，修饰其后的名词，故填scientific。 69．I don’t think the story you told me is (可相信的). 【答案】believable 【详解】句意：我认为你告诉我的故事是不可信的。believable“可相信的”，作表语。故填believable。 70．She wears a (粉色的) dress. She looks very sweet. 【答案】pink 【详解】句意：她穿着一件粉色的裙子。她看起来很可爱。根据中文提示“粉色的”可知，此处应填pink。故填pink。 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．我们和父母、老师顶嘴是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite of us to to our parents and teachers. 【答案】 talk back 【详解】talk back“顶嘴”，不定式结构中用动词原形，故填talk；back。 72．我期待着上高中。 I’m going to senior high school. 【答案】 looking forward to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，look forward to doing sth.表示 “期待做某事”，由“I’m”可知，时态是现在进行时，look改为looking。故填looking；forward；to。 73．她住在英国，房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成。 She lives in a house in the UK she herself rubbish. 【答案】 that/which built out of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，先行词为“a house”，指物，关系词应用that/which引导定语从句，在定语从句中代替先行词作宾语，定语从句时态应用一般过去时，表示过去某个时间发生的动作；build“建造”，动词，其过去式为built；out of“用……”，介词短语，out of rubbish“用废弃物”。故填that/which；built；out；of。 74．卡尔的爸爸在街上看到了我，就捎了我一程。 Carl’s dad saw me on the street and in his car. 【答案】 gave me a lift 【详解】对照中英文，设空处可用give sb a lift“让某人搭便车”，根据“saw me on the street and”可知，该句是一般过去时，and前后动词形式需保持一致。give为动词，后接人称代词宾格me“我”。故填gave；me；a；lift。 75．到上个月底，已经看完了这三本书。 last month, I had finished reading the three books. 【答案】 By the end of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，by the end of意为“到……为止”，为固定短语。故填By；the；end；of。 八、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 mistake，   whatever，   one，   come，   of ，  nervously，   give，   however，   happen，   they I was in the eighth grade and about to take a science test. Since the 76 grade I had always been good at school. I always did well on tests. When it came to the eighth grade science, 77 , I couldn’t seem to understand it no matter how hard I tried. I was worried. My parents had always been so proud of my grades, and I didn’t want to let 78 down. So just before the test, I had written several notes from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so light that it could hardly be seen. I sat 79 as the teacher started to hand out the test paper. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want to fail either. Suddenly the fire alarm went off. We all rushed out of the door. As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I was. I knew my parents would still love me 80 my grades were. As soon as we 81 into the classroom, I walked to my desk and wiped (擦除) the notes away. I was 82 a second chance and I wasn’t going to waste it. I took the test and felt peaceful, I don’t remember what my grade was, but what 83 that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since. Life is full 84 second chances, but you have to be willing to take them. You have to be willing to accept your 85 and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance in life. Cherish it! And use it wisely. 【答案】 76．first 77．however 78．them 79．nervously 80．whatever 81．came 82．given 83．happened 84．of 85．mistakes 【导语】本文作者回忆了自己在八年级的一次科学考试中想作弊，突发的火警使作者认识到这个行为是愚蠢的，于是尽自己最大努力去考试的故事。 76．句意：从一年级开始，我在学校就一直很好。根据“grade I had always been good at school”可知，此处指的从一年级开始，备选词one的序数词first“第一”符合题意，故填first。 77．句意：然而，当涉及到八年级的科学时，无论我多么努力，我似乎都无法理解。根据“I couldn’t seem to understand it no matter how hard I tried”可知，此处与前文的“I always did well on tests”形成转折，表示尽管努力尝试，但仍然无法理解八年级的科学课程。备选词however“然而”符合语境，故填however。 78．句意：我的父母一直为我的成绩感到骄傲，我不想让他们失望。根据“My parents had always been so proud of my grades”可知，作者的父母一直以自己的成绩为傲，因此不想让他们失望。备选词they的宾格them“他们”，指代父母，故填them。 79．句意：老师开始发试卷时，我紧张地坐着。根据“I didn’t want to get caught”可知，当老师分发试卷时，作者紧张地坐着。备选词nervously“紧张地”，修饰动词sat，故填nervously。 80．句意：我知道不管我的成绩如何，我的父母仍然会爱我。根据“As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I was”可知，作者意识到自己的愚蠢，但父母仍然会爱自己，无论成绩如何。备选词whatever“无论什么”符合语境，故填whatever。 81．句意：我们一走进教室，我就走到书桌前，把笔记擦掉了。根据“Suddenly the fire alarm went off. We all rushed out of the door”和“I walked to my desk and wiped the notes away”可知，当火警响起后，我们冲出教室，但随后又回到了教室。该句是一般过去时，备选词come的过去式came“回到”符合语境，故填came。 82．句意：我得到了第二次机会，我不想浪费它。根据“I wasn’t going to waste it”可知，作者得到了一个重新开始的机会，并且不打算浪费它。备选词give符合语境，设空处前是was，因此填过去分词，指的被给了一个机会。故填given。 83．句意：我参加了考试，感觉很平静，我不记得我的成绩是多少，但那天发生的事情一直留在我的脑海里。根据“but what...that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since”可知，此处指的那天发生的事情一直留在作者心里。备选词happen“发生”符合语境，该句描述过去发生的动作，填过去式。故填happened。 84．句意：生活充满了第二次机会，但你必须愿意抓住它们。根据“Life is full...second chances”可知，生活充满了第二次机会。备选词of符合语境，be full of“充满”，为固定表达。故填of。 85．句意：你必须愿意接受你的错误，并从中成长。根据“grow from them”可知，我们需要接受自己的错误并从中成长。备选词mistake“错误”符合语境，填复数形式泛指类别。故填mistakes。 九、书面表达。（共15分） 我们的生活中每时每刻都充满了感动，可能是失落时亲人一句暖心的话语，可能是沮丧时朋友一个无声的举动，可能是不如意时老师一个鼓励的眼神……请你写一篇短文，描述生活中让你感动的瞬间。 要点： （1）发生的事情； （2）感动的原因； （3）对你的影响。 注意： （1）词数80字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Here is a touching moment in my life that I will never forget. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】[例文] Here is a touching moment in my life that I will never forget. Last year I moved to a new city with my parents. I went to a new school there. I was too shy to make new friends. So I always felt lonely at school. On a Wednesday morning, I hurried to school because I got up late. Just before the English class, I suddenly realized that my English textbook was left at home. I was very upset at that time but I didn’t know what to do. Lingling shared her textbook with me. I was moved deeply by her kindness. We became good friends from then on. After that I tried to make more friends and I have never felt lonely since then. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，介绍令自己感动的一件事。 第二步：介绍自己感动的原因及对自己的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①too … to太……而不能…… ②hurry to do sth.赶着去做某事 ③share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①On a Wednesday morning, I hurried to school because I got up late.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②Just before the English class, I suddenly realized that my English textbook was left at home.（宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试卷 02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What did Mike use to be like? A．Fat. B．Strong. C．Tall. 2．How often does Linda watch a scary movie? A．Never. B．Sometimes. C．Seldom. 3．Where is Helen’s T-shirt made? A．In America. B．In Australia. C．In China. 4．Which is the girl’s favorite festival? A．Easter. B．May Day. C．Thanksgiving. 5．Who does the basketball belong to? A．Lily. B．Alice. C．Lucy. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．When did the girl fall in love with Chinese food? A．After watching A Bite of China. B．When eating in a Chinese restaurant. C．While seeing some Chinese dishes. 7．What would they like to eat now? A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Roast Duck. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What instrument can the woman’s daughter play? A．The piano. B．The violin. C．The guitar. 9．How long does a piano lesson last? A．For 3 hours. B．For 2 hours. C．For 1 hour. 10．What does the woman think of mastering an instrument? A．Helpful. B．Tiring. C．Boring. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What does the woman do? A．A tourist. B．A guide. C．A teacher 12．What is on the first floor? A．The restroom. B．The children’s center. C．The information center. 13．What is in the children’s center? A．A small library. B．A small shop. C．A small lab. 14．Where is the theater in the museum? A．Behind the children’s center. B．Next to the children’s center. C．Across from the children’s center. 15．How long can the tourists walk around the museum? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于如何提高记忆力的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Tips on improving your memory ◇Use your brain as much as possible. Trying to learn something. new is 16 important. ◇Repeat important 17 out loud. ◇Pay attention to 18 thing(s) at a time. ◇It is also useful to 19 . It is impossible to remember things when you are 20 . 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．—Is ________ here? —No, we are all here ________ Peter. A．anybody; except B．anybody; besides C．everybody; besides D．everybody; except 22．—I have two oranges. Would you like the big one? —No. I’d rather ________ the small one. A．to eat B．having C．eating D．have 23．Jack ________ coffee but now he ________ milk. A．used to drinking; drinks B．used to drink; is used to drinking C．is used to drinking; used to drink D．is used to drink; is drinking 24．—Could you please tell me ________ in the office? —Sorry, I don’t know. I was not there. A．what does the headmaster say B．what the headmaster says C．what did the headmaster say D．what the headmaster said 25．—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ________, too. —You mean if Sue comes, you’ll come? A．will invite B．is invited C．invited D．will be invited 26．Jim doesn’t do his homework ________, though he has ________. A．careful enough; time enough B．carefully enough; enough time C．carelessly enough; enough time D．enough carefully; enough time 27．—Listen! Nancy is singing in the next room. —It ________ be Nancy. She has gone to Wuhan. A．may B．mustn’t C．can’t D．should 28．The price of housing in Hefei is so high that most young men can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy 29．Recycling is good, so don't ______ bottles or newspapers. A．find out B．hand in C．use up D．throw away 30．Some old people have fun ________ chess so that they won’t feel lonely. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It was a great spring day. The Earth 31 woke up from a long winter. New life was everywhere. The sky was clear and blue. The sun was kissing (亲吻) the world with its 32 . I was driving to pick up my son. On my drive, I saw the flowers blooming (开花) in people’s yards. The 33 of the birds were in the air as well. I was enjoying them and feeling the love from the things all around me. I wanted to be a part of them and 34 my love as well. I parked my car. As I got out, I saw a lost little caterpillar (毛毛虫) crawling（爬行) in the 35 way towards the sidewalk. He was just about to go under my tire (轮胎) when I reached down and picked him up. I held him gently in my hand and walked over to the grassland on the other side of the parking lot. I sat him down and said, “You will 36 become a butterfly if you get run over, my friend. Please 37 in the grass.” Then I walked off with a smile on my face and happiness 38 my heart. A friend once wrote to me and asked what he could do to make a difference to this world. I wrote back and said, “Everything!” Every act of 39 , every shared smile and every moment of love can make a difference. Even 40 a butterfly is meaningful. 31．A．hardly B．finally C．luckily D．differently 32．A．warmth B．color C．request D．direction 33．A．answers B．facts C．orders D．songs 34．A．hide B．receive C．share D．refuse 35．A．funny B．serious C．right D．wrong 36．A．still B．never C．almost D．once 37．A．work B．dance C．run D．stay 38．A．filled B．hurt C．fed D．woke 39．A．illness B．sadness C．kindness D．business 40．A．buying B．discovering C．watching D．saving 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A In our daily life, people like to invite friends to celebrate some special events together. But sometimes we’ve got some other plans already and have to refuse their invitations. So do you know how to express your refusal politely? Here are some examples. Dear Rebecca, Thank you for inviting me to your 18th birthday party. Next Thursday, I will sing one song for you with all my heart and soul: “Happy birthday!” Although I really want to be part of the event, please accept my apologies (道歉). I will go to China for a meeting on that day, so I send you this gift and will visit you when I’m back in New York. Happy 18th birthday! Yours, Ms. Miller Dear Mr. Williams, I am writing this letter to thank you for the invitation on June 30th, but I’m sorry I can’t go to your 25th wedding anniversary (周年). German exams have been changed to that day, so I have to spend the whole day on them. I’d like to express my best wishes to you and Mrs. Williams. Best wishes, Jeff Dear Peter, Thank you for the invitation to your daughter’s graduation (毕业) party. I know how proud you are. But I’ve already booked a ticket to fly to New York on June 7th to visit my sister Kate. She has been ill for days. Please congratulate (祝贺) Anna for me and let her know I’ll be there in spirit. Yours, Andrew Dear George, Congratulations on your new job! I wish I could go to the party and celebrate with you, but I must be out of town this weekend. Maybe we can get together next Monday, and you can tell me all about your new job. I wish you the best! Jenna 41．What will Ms. Miller do next Thursday? A．Take German exams. B．Attend a meeting. C．Visit Kate in New York. D．Go on vacation. 42．How will Andrew go to New York? A． B． C． D． 43．How long has Mr. Williams been married? A．For 20 years. B．For 30 years. C．For 25 years. D．For 35 years. 44．Who might live in New York? ①Kate  ②Ms. Miller  ③Peter  ④Rebecca A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 45．What can we learn from the passage? A．Rebecca is 17 years old now. B．George may meet Jenna this Sunday. C．Jeff sent an invitation to Mr. Williams. D．Jenna gets a new job. B Do you know about the eSports (电竞) game? It appeared in America in 1986. It was a game between two children on TV at that time. The eSports game became an official (官方的) event for the first time at the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou in 2023. It has set up 7 major eSports events. However, the eSports game wasn’t popular with people before. Not everyone agreed that it was a kind of sport. Some people didn’t think it needed any physical power like other sports. Some people even thought it was a computer game. However, it’s hard to be an excellent eSports player. First, it needs strong mental power (脑力). What’s more, the only thing the players do every day is practicing. Usually an eSports player has to spend over ten hours a day practicing on the computer. Since China’s national team won first place in some eSports games in 2018, the eSports game has developed fast in China. According to a study, 38% of Chinese young people under 26 years old want to work as eSports players. They think the work is very fun and exciting. As time flies, it has become common in China. Hangzhou has built a large eSports town. There’s an eSports park, an eSports school, an eSports-themed hotel and a training center. At the same time, more and more colleges have added eSports to their curricula. More students from these colleges will work for eSports in the future. Now eSports games are official sports in many countries. We might see eSports games at the Olympic Games some day. 46．When did the eSports game officially become an Asian Games event? A．In 1986. B．In 1998. C．In 2018. D．In 2023. 47．What does a man need to be an excellent eSports player according to the passage? A．Mental power and enough money. B．Mental power and lots of practice. C．Much experience and money. D．Enough practice and a good teacher. 48．The underlined word “curricula” in the last paragraph means “_______”. A．schoolwork B．ability C．subjects D．scores 49．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Hangzhou will be the center of China’s eSports games. B．The eSports game will appear at the Olympic Games in the future. C．ESports games have become increasingly popular in China. D．ESports games are popular with people from all over the world. 50．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce eSports games at the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou. B．To describe the difficulties in developing eSports. C．To tell us how to become an excellent eSports player. D．To provide some information about eSports games. C 左栏是五个学生各自介绍其感兴趣的不同传统文化，右栏是七种中国传统文化的介绍。请为这五个人推荐他们感兴趣的传统文化。 51 Eliza is crazy about traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint from a famous Chinese painter. 52 Dennis is from America. He is studying art in Sichuan University. He is interested in face changing in Sichuan Opera and he wants to learn it. 53 Vera is a Russian girl who lives in Jiangxi. She is very interested in Chinese porcelain (瓷器). She thinks the artistry (技艺) used on the porcelain is really amazing. 54 Larry likes traditional Chinese folk handicrafts. He’s interested in Chinese clay art. He thinks the clay pieces look lively and cute. 55 Sam studies Chinese history in Wuhan University. He has interest in ancient Chinese art. Puppet show (木偶戏) is one of his favorites. He admires those skillful men who are able to control the puppets and do various tricks. A．Chinese clay art Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. B．Chinese knots Traditional Chinese decorative knots, also known as Chinese knots, are typical local arts of China. They are a traditional Chinese folk handicraft (手工品) woven separately from one piece of thread and named according to its shape and meaning. C． Sky lanterns According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations for good luck. D．Chinese painting Chinese painting can be traced back to paintings on Neolithic pottery (新石器时代的陶器) six or seven thousand years ago. Since similar tools and lines were used for the earliest painting and writing, painting is said to have the same origin as calligraphy (书法). E. Face changing It is said the origin of face changing has something to do with the resistance of wild beasts (野兽). In ancient times, when coming across a ferocious (凶猛的) animal, people used to draw different patterns on their faces to scare the animal away and keep themselves safe. F. Puppet show Puppet show is an ancient art form. In the show, the inanimate puppets are manipulated (操纵) by puppeteers to do all kinds of tricks. Strings, wires or rods are fixed on the key joint of the puppets and the puppeteers control the actions of puppets. G. china China is the hometown of china. The invention of china is a great contribution (贡献) to world civilization (文明). In English, china means porcelain. China is the earliest country with porcelain technology. 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 (Li Wei and Tan Mei are visiting the science museum.) A: Wow! There are so many great inventions in history here. B: 56 A: Don’t worry! I can help you. How about going to the American Show first? B: Good idea! A: Look, a light bulb! B: Yeah. 57 A: It was invented by Thomas Edison. He invented over two thousand things. B: 58 A: I agree with you. B: Look, there are some pictures of the airplane. 59 A: It was invented in 1903. B: 60 A: Maybe it was made of metal, wood and plastic at that time. B: I have really learned a lot from you. Thanks. A: You’re welcome. A．Who invented it? B．What was it made of? C．Yes, but I know little about them. D．When was the airplane invented? E．Wow, he was really a great inventor. F．Was Thomas Edison a great inventor? 六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）61．Come on! Go ahead, or you (regret) it for the rest of your life. 62．Sarah had an (embarrass) experience last weekend. 63．As a successful businessman, he (attend) an important meeting yesterday. 64．There are many at the police station. （policeman） 65．Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too (noise). 66．My aunt (work) as a nurse for 10 years. She is good with different patients. 67．We should collect the (可重复使用的) materials in our life. 68．Here are some things they have learned from (科学的) studies. 69．I don’t think the story you told me is (可相信的). 70．She wears a (粉色的) dress. She looks very sweet. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．我们和父母、老师顶嘴是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite of us to to our parents and teachers. 72．我期待着上高中。 I’m going to senior high school. 73．她住在英国，房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成。 She lives in a house in the UK she herself rubbish. 74．卡尔的爸爸在街上看到了我，就捎了我一程。 Carl’s dad saw me on the street and in his car. 75．到上个月底，已经看完了这三本书。 last month, I had finished reading the three books. 八、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 mistake，   whatever，   one，   come，   of ，  nervously，   give，   however，   happen，   they I was in the eighth grade and about to take a science test. Since the 76 grade I had always been good at school. I always did well on tests. When it came to the eighth grade science, 77 , I couldn’t seem to understand it no matter how hard I tried. I was worried. My parents had always been so proud of my grades, and I didn’t want to let 78 down. So just before the test, I had written several notes from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so light that it could hardly be seen. I sat 79 as the teacher started to hand out the test paper. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want to fail either. Suddenly the fire alarm went off. We all rushed out of the door. As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I was. I knew my parents would still love me 80 my grades were. As soon as we 81 into the classroom, I walked to my desk and wiped (擦除) the notes away. I was 82 a second chance and I wasn’t going to waste it. I took the test and felt peaceful, I don’t remember what my grade was, but what 83 that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since. Life is full 84 second chances, but you have to be willing to take them. You have to be willing to accept your 85 and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance in life. Cherish it! And use it wisely. 九、书面表达。（共15分） 我们的生活中每时每刻都充满了感动，可能是失落时亲人一句暖心的话语，可能是沮丧时朋友一个无声的举动，可能是不如意时老师一个鼓励的眼神……请你写一篇短文，描述生活中让你感动的瞬间。 要点： （1）发生的事情； （2）感动的原因； （3）对你的影响。 注意： （1）词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Here is a touching moment in my life that I will never forget. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024-2025学年九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试卷02 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘粘在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效， 责用黑色字远 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄被，不准使用涂改液，刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误一√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AIIBIICI 61AIIBIICI 11.A11B1IC1 21.A1IB11C11D1 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 2.AIIBIICI 7.AIIBIICI 12.1AIBICI 22.AIBIICIIDI 271AIIBIICIIDI 3.JAJIBIICI 8JAIIBIICI 13.1AIIBIICI 23.JAIIBIICIIDI 281AIIBIICIIDI 4.JAIIBIICI 9AIIBICI 14.JAlIBIIC] 241AIIBIICIIDI 29.1AIIBIICIIDI 5.JAIIBIICI 10.1AIIBIICI 15.1AIIBIICI 25A1IB11C11D1 30.1AIIBIICIIDI 31.1A]IBIICIIDI 36.A11B11C11D1 41.A1IB11C11D1 46.1AIIBIICIIDI 32.JAIIBIICIIDI 37.JAIIBIICIIDI 42.JAIIBIICIIDI 47.JAIIBIICIIDI 33.JAIIBIICIIDI 38.1AIIB]ICIIDI 43.1AIIBIICIIDI 481AIIBIICIIDI 34.JAIIBIICIIDI 39.JAI[BIICIIDI 44.1AIIBIICIIDI 49.AIIBIICIID] 35.1A1IBIICIDI 40.1AIIBIICIIDI 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 50.1AlIBIICIIDI 51AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 561AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 52.1A1IBIICJIDIIEIIFIIGI 57JAIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 53.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 581AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 541AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 591AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 551AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 60.JAJIBIICIIDIEIIFI 非选择题部分 一、听力。D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. 18 19 20 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 62 3 64. 65. 66. 67 68 69 70. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 八、短文填空。 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 九、 书面表达。（共15分） Here is a touching moment in my life that I will never forget. 请在各趣目的答避区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2024-2025学年九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试卷 02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What did Mike use to be like? A．Fat. B．Strong. C．Tall. 2．How often does Linda watch a scary movie? A．Never. B．Sometimes. C．Seldom. 3．Where is Helen’s T-shirt made? A．In America. B．In Australia. C．In China. 4．Which is the girl’s favorite festival? A．Easter. B．May Day. C．Thanksgiving. 5．Who does the basketball belong to? A．Lily. B．Alice. C．Lucy. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．When did the girl fall in love with Chinese food? A．After watching A Bite of China. B．When eating in a Chinese restaurant. C．While seeing some Chinese dishes. 7．What would they like to eat now? A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Roast Duck. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What instrument can the woman’s daughter play? A．The piano. B．The violin. C．The guitar. 9．How long does a piano lesson last? A．For 3 hours. B．For 2 hours. C．For 1 hour. 10．What does the woman think of mastering an instrument? A．Helpful. B．Tiring. C．Boring. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What does the woman do? A．A tourist. B．A guide. C．A teacher 12．What is on the first floor? A．The restroom. B．The children’s center. C．The information center. 13．What is in the children’s center? A．A small library. B．A small shop. C．A small lab. 14．Where is the theater in the museum? A．Behind the children’s center. B．Next to the children’s center. C．Across from the children’s center. 15．How long can the tourists walk around the museum? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于如何提高记忆力的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Tips on improving your memory ◇Use your brain as much as possible. Trying to learn something. new is 16 important. ◇Repeat important 17 out loud. ◇Pay attention to 18 thing(s) at a time. ◇It is also useful to 19 . It is impossible to remember things when you are 20 . 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．—Is ________ here? —No, we are all here ________ Peter. A．anybody; except B．anybody; besides C．everybody; besides D．everybody; except 22．—I have two oranges. Would you like the big one? —No. I’d rather ________ the small one. A．to eat B．having C．eating D．have 23．Jack ________ coffee but now he ________ milk. A．used to drinking; drinks B．used to drink; is used to drinking C．is used to drinking; used to drink D．is used to drink; is drinking 24．—Could you please tell me ________ in the office? —Sorry, I don’t know. I was not there. A．what does the headmaster say B．what the headmaster says C．what did the headmaster say D．what the headmaster said 25．—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ________, too. —You mean if Sue comes, you’ll come? A．will invite B．is invited C．invited D．will be invited 26．Jim doesn’t do his homework ________, though he has ________. A．careful enough; time enough B．carefully enough; enough time C．carelessly enough; enough time D．enough carefully; enough time 27．—Listen! Nancy is singing in the next room. —It ________ be Nancy. She has gone to Wuhan. A．may B．mustn’t C．can’t D．should 28．The price of housing in Hefei is so high that most young men can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy 29．Recycling is good, so don't ______ bottles or newspapers. A．find out B．hand in C．use up D．throw away 30．Some old people have fun ________ chess so that they won’t feel lonely. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It was a great spring day. The Earth 31 woke up from a long winter. New life was everywhere. The sky was clear and blue. The sun was kissing (亲吻) the world with its 32 . I was driving to pick up my son. On my drive, I saw the flowers blooming (开花) in people’s yards. The 33 of the birds were in the air as well. I was enjoying them and feeling the love from the things all around me. I wanted to be a part of them and 34 my love as well. I parked my car. As I got out, I saw a lost little caterpillar (毛毛虫) crawling（爬行) in the 35 way towards the sidewalk. He was just about to go under my tire (轮胎) when I reached down and picked him up. I held him gently in my hand and walked over to the grassland on the other side of the parking lot. I sat him down and said, “You will 36 become a butterfly if you get run over, my friend. Please 37 in the grass.” Then I walked off with a smile on my face and happiness 38 my heart. A friend once wrote to me and asked what he could do to make a difference to this world. I wrote back and said, “Everything!” Every act of 39 , every shared smile and every moment of love can make a difference. Even 40 a butterfly is meaningful. 31．A．hardly B．finally C．luckily D．differently 32．A．warmth B．color C．request D．direction 33．A．answers B．facts C．orders D．songs 34．A．hide B．receive C．share D．refuse 35．A．funny B．serious C．right D．wrong 36．A．still B．never C．almost D．once 37．A．work B．dance C．run D．stay 38．A．filled B．hurt C．fed D．woke 39．A．illness B．sadness C．kindness D．business 40．A．buying B．discovering C．watching D．saving 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A In our daily life, people like to invite friends to celebrate some special events together. But sometimes we’ve got some other plans already and have to refuse their invitations. So do you know how to express your refusal politely? Here are some examples. Dear Rebecca, Thank you for inviting me to your 18th birthday party. Next Thursday, I will sing one song for you with all my heart and soul: “Happy birthday!” Although I really want to be part of the event, please accept my apologies (道歉). I will go to China for a meeting on that day, so I send you this gift and will visit you when I’m back in New York. Happy 18th birthday! Yours, Ms. Miller Dear Mr. Williams, I am writing this letter to thank you for the invitation on June 30th, but I’m sorry I can’t go to your 25th wedding anniversary (周年). German exams have been changed to that day, so I have to spend the whole day on them. I’d like to express my best wishes to you and Mrs. Williams. Best wishes, Jeff Dear Peter, Thank you for the invitation to your daughter’s graduation (毕业) party. I know how proud you are. But I’ve already booked a ticket to fly to New York on June 7th to visit my sister Kate. She has been ill for days. Please congratulate (祝贺) Anna for me and let her know I’ll be there in spirit. Yours, Andrew Dear George, Congratulations on your new job! I wish I could go to the party and celebrate with you, but I must be out of town this weekend. Maybe we can get together next Monday, and you can tell me all about your new job. I wish you the best! Jenna 41．What will Ms. Miller do next Thursday? A．Take German exams. B．Attend a meeting. C．Visit Kate in New York. D．Go on vacation. 42．How will Andrew go to New York? A． B． C． D． 43．How long has Mr. Williams been married? A．For 20 years. B．For 30 years. C．For 25 years. D．For 35 years. 44．Who might live in New York? ①Kate  ②Ms. Miller  ③Peter  ④Rebecca A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 45．What can we learn from the passage? A．Rebecca is 17 years old now. B．George may meet Jenna this Sunday. C．Jeff sent an invitation to Mr. Williams. D．Jenna gets a new job. B Do you know about the eSports (电竞) game? It appeared in America in 1986. It was a game between two children on TV at that time. The eSports game became an official (官方的) event for the first time at the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou in 2023. It has set up 7 major eSports events. However, the eSports game wasn’t popular with people before. Not everyone agreed that it was a kind of sport. Some people didn’t think it needed any physical power like other sports. Some people even thought it was a computer game. However, it’s hard to be an excellent eSports player. First, it needs strong mental power (脑力). What’s more, the only thing the players do every day is practicing. Usually an eSports player has to spend over ten hours a day practicing on the computer. Since China’s national team won first place in some eSports games in 2018, the eSports game has developed fast in China. According to a study, 38% of Chinese young people under 26 years old want to work as eSports players. They think the work is very fun and exciting. As time flies, it has become common in China. Hangzhou has built a large eSports town. There’s an eSports park, an eSports school, an eSports-themed hotel and a training center. At the same time, more and more colleges have added eSports to their curricula. More students from these colleges will work for eSports in the future. Now eSports games are official sports in many countries. We might see eSports games at the Olympic Games some day. 46．When did the eSports game officially become an Asian Games event? A．In 1986. B．In 1998. C．In 2018. D．In 2023. 47．What does a man need to be an excellent eSports player according to the passage? A．Mental power and enough money. B．Mental power and lots of practice. C．Much experience and money. D．Enough practice and a good teacher. 48．The underlined word “curricula” in the last paragraph means “_______”. A．schoolwork B．ability C．subjects D．scores 49．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Hangzhou will be the center of China’s eSports games. B．The eSports game will appear at the Olympic Games in the future. C．ESports games have become increasingly popular in China. D．ESports games are popular with people from all over the world. 50．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce eSports games at the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou. B．To describe the difficulties in developing eSports. C．To tell us how to become an excellent eSports player. D．To provide some information about eSports games. C 左栏是五个学生各自介绍其感兴趣的不同传统文化，右栏是七种中国传统文化的介绍。请为这五个人推荐他们感兴趣的传统文化。 51 Eliza is crazy about traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint from a famous Chinese painter. 52 Dennis is from America. He is studying art in Sichuan University. He is interested in face changing in Sichuan Opera and he wants to learn it. 53 Vera is a Russian girl who lives in Jiangxi. She is very interested in Chinese porcelain (瓷器). She thinks the artistry (技艺) used on the porcelain is really amazing. 54 Larry likes traditional Chinese folk handicrafts. He’s interested in Chinese clay art. He thinks the clay pieces look lively and cute. 55 Sam studies Chinese history in Wuhan University. He has interest in ancient Chinese art. Puppet show (木偶戏) is one of his favorites. He admires those skillful men who are able to control the puppets and do various tricks. A．Chinese clay art Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. B．Chinese knots Traditional Chinese decorative knots, also known as Chinese knots, are typical local arts of China. They are a traditional Chinese folk handicraft (手工品) woven separately from one piece of thread and named according to its shape and meaning. C． Sky lanterns According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations for good luck. D．Chinese painting Chinese painting can be traced back to paintings on Neolithic pottery (新石器时代的陶器) six or seven thousand years ago. Since similar tools and lines were used for the earliest painting and writing, painting is said to have the same origin as calligraphy (书法). E. Face changing It is said the origin of face changing has something to do with the resistance of wild beasts (野兽). In ancient times, when coming across a ferocious (凶猛的) animal, people used to draw different patterns on their faces to scare the animal away and keep themselves safe. F. Puppet show Puppet show is an ancient art form. In the show, the inanimate puppets are manipulated (操纵) by puppeteers to do all kinds of tricks. Strings, wires or rods are fixed on the key joint of the puppets and the puppeteers control the actions of puppets. G. china China is the hometown of china. The invention of china is a great contribution (贡献) to world civilization (文明). In English, china means porcelain. China is the earliest country with porcelain technology. 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 (Li Wei and Tan Mei are visiting the science museum.) A: Wow! There are so many great inventions in history here. B: 56 A: Don’t worry! I can help you. How about going to the American Show first? B: Good idea! A: Look, a light bulb! B: Yeah. 57 A: It was invented by Thomas Edison. He invented over two thousand things. B: 58 A: I agree with you. B: Look, there are some pictures of the airplane. 59 A: It was invented in 1903. B: 60 A: Maybe it was made of metal, wood and plastic at that time. B: I have really learned a lot from you. Thanks. A: You’re welcome. A．Who invented it? B．What was it made of? C．Yes, but I know little about them. D．When was the airplane invented? E．Wow, he was really a great inventor. F．Was Thomas Edison a great inventor? 六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）61．Come on! Go ahead, or you (regret) it for the rest of your life. 62．Sarah had an (embarrass) experience last weekend. 63．As a successful businessman, he (attend) an important meeting yesterday. 64．There are many at the police station. （policeman） 65．Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too (noise). 66．My aunt (work) as a nurse for 10 years. She is good with different patients. 67．We should collect the (可重复使用的) materials in our life. 68．Here are some things they have learned from (科学的) studies. 69．I don’t think the story you told me is (可相信的). 70．She wears a (粉色的) dress. She looks very sweet. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．我们和父母、老师顶嘴是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite of us to to our parents and teachers. 72．我期待着上高中。 I’m going to senior high school. 73．她住在英国，房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成。 She lives in a house in the UK she herself rubbish. 74．卡尔的爸爸在街上看到了我，就捎了我一程。 Carl’s dad saw me on the street and in his car. 75．到上个月底，已经看完了这三本书。 last month, I had finished reading the three books. 八、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 mistake，   whatever，   one，   come，   of ，  nervously，   give，   however，   happen，   they I was in the eighth grade and about to take a science test. Since the 76 grade I had always been good at school. I always did well on tests. When it came to the eighth grade science, 77 , I couldn’t seem to understand it no matter how hard I tried. I was worried. My parents had always been so proud of my grades, and I didn’t want to let 78 down. So just before the test, I had written several notes from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so light that it could hardly be seen. I sat 79 as the teacher started to hand out the test paper. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want to fail either. Suddenly the fire alarm went off. We all rushed out of the door. As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I was. I knew my parents would still love me 80 my grades were. As soon as we 81 into the classroom, I walked to my desk and wiped (擦除) the notes away. I was 82 a second chance and I wasn’t going to waste it. I took the test and felt peaceful, I don’t remember what my grade was, but what 83 that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since. Life is full 84 second chances, but you have to be willing to take them. You have to be willing to accept your 85 and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance in life. Cherish it! And use it wisely. 九、书面表达。（共15分） 我们的生活中每时每刻都充满了感动，可能是失落时亲人一句暖心的话语，可能是沮丧时朋友一个无声的举动，可能是不如意时老师一个鼓励的眼神……请你写一篇短文，描述生活中让你感动的瞬间。 要点： （1）发生的事情； （2）感动的原因； （3）对你的影响。 注意： （1）词数80字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Here is a touching moment in my life that I will never forget. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$