期末复习之语法选择20篇（广东期末真题）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

期末复习之语法选择20篇 (广东期末真题) （23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期末）Ellen Yung had a busy day at work! She put a cast on a broken arm and used a bandage to cover a deep cut. Ellen is a doctor for 1 . Kids can get sick at any time easily, so pediatricians (儿科医生) often work long hours. They have hard jobs. Ellen’s husband works long hours, too. Steve is 2 hard-working firefighter. He takes his job 3 than any other firefighter. At the fire house, he makes sure that all the tools work properly. He checks the fire trucks and hoses. If 4 a fire, he will try his best 5 people from hot flames (火焰) and smoke. The firefighters all work together to put out the fire. At home, the Yung family works together, too. Hanna, 6 daughter, often sets the table for dinner and makes a shopping list each week. She will be happy to help with housework 7 she has no time. Hanna says, “To me, housework means family working together. “A short time ago, Zac, their son, wanted a new computer, but the family needed a new washing machine. They could only spend money buying one thing. Both cost the same, so they 8 to choose. The family discussed their needs. Finally, they agreed 9 buy the washing machine. Zac still wants a computer. Ellen has promised to save some money each week to buy Zac a computer in the future. “Yeah, 10 great family! I love my family,”said Zac happily. 1．A．child B．children C．children’s 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．seriously B．most seriously C．more seriously 4．A．there is B．there will be C．there was 5．A．save B．to save C．saving 6．A．they B．their C．theirs 7．A．if B．because C．unless 8．A．has B．have C．had 9．A．to B．with C．for 10．A．what B．what a C．how 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文介绍Ellen Yung一家的成员情况，以及他们相处得很和谐。 1．句意：艾伦是一名儿童医生。 child孩子；children孩子们；children’s孩子们的。她是个医生，应是孩子们的医生，所以排除A，根据横线前是介词for，所以是children。故选B。 2．句意：史蒂夫是一位勤奋的消防员。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头；the定冠词，表示特指。分析句子可知，横线上表示泛指，由于“hard-working”是辅音音素开头，所以是a。故选A。 3．句意：他比任何其他消防员都更认真地对待自己的工作。 seriously严重地；most seriously最认真地；more seriously更认真地。根据“than”可知，是比较级。故选C。 4．句意：如果发生火灾，他会尽力将人们从炽热的火焰和烟雾中救出来。 there is一般现在时，有；there will be一般将来时，有；there was一般过去时，有。根据“if引导的从句是一般现在时”。故选A。 5．句意：如果发生火灾，他会尽力将人们从炽热的火焰和烟雾中救出来。 save原形；to save不定式结构；saving动名词。根据“try one’s best to do”尽某人最大能力做某事，所以是to save。故选B。 6．句意：他们的女儿汉娜经常布置晚餐并每周列出购物清单。 they主格；their形容词性物主代词；theirs名词性物主代词。横线后是名词，所以横线上是形容词性物主代词their。故选B。 7．句意：她会很乐意帮忙家务，除非她没有时间。 if如果；because因为；unless除非。根据“She will be happy to help with housework ...she has no time.”可知，横线后是条件状语从句，表示除非没时间，否则会很开心帮忙做家务。故选C。 8．句意：两者价格相同，所以他们必须选择。 has动词三单；have动词原形；had动词过去式。根据前后文“A short time ago, Zac, their son, wanted a new computer, but the family needed a new washing machine. They could only spend money buying one thing.”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以是had。故选C。 9．句意：最后，他们同意购买洗衣机。 to引导不定式结构；with和；for对于。根据“agree to do”同意做某事，所以是to。故选A。 10．句意：是的，多么棒的一个家庭！ what后接名词复数，或不可数名词；what a后接名词单数；how后接形容词或副词。根据横线后是名词单数，表示很棒的家庭，所以是a。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·广东韶关·期末）What will the future be like? No one knows what will happen in the future, but I believe life in the future will be 1 better than now. Every person will have a computer. They can look for information they need on 2 Internet. Students won’t go to school any more. They will stay at home with a virtual (虚拟的) teacher and have lessons 3 their own computer every day. There will be no televisions and 4 will watch TV on computers. There will be no fights in houses if people want to watch 5 programs at the same time. Everyone will have 6 at home. They will help people with housework, such as cleaning, cooking or washing. They will be able 7 after kids. If something dangerous happens, the robots 8 the kids. People will have more free time in the future. They will travel more, 9 they won’t travel by car. Everyone will use electric (电动的) buses and trains with robot drivers. These green buses and trains are good for the environment. People will go on holiday to the moon and other planets in space rockets. Traveling to space will probably be the 10 activity in the future. Do you think so? 1．A．much B．more C．most 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．in B．on C．for 4．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone 5．A．different B．difference C．differently 6．A．robot B．robots C．robot’s 7．A．look B．looking C．to look 8．A．save B．will save C．saved 9．A．but B．or C．if 10．A．popular B．more popular C．most popular 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对未来生活的猜想。 1．句意：没有人知道未来会发生什么，但我相信未来的生活会比现在好得多。 much多；more更多；most最多。much修饰比较级better，增强语气，故选A。 2．句意：他们可以在互联网上寻找他们需要的信息。 a一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用以元音音素开头的单词；the表特指。on the Internet“在网上”，故选C。 3．句意：他们将待在家里，和一位虚拟老师在一起，每天在自己的电脑上上课。 in在……里面；on在……上面；for为了。on their own computer“在他们自己电脑上”，故选B。 4．句意：届时将不会有电视，每个人会在电脑上看电视。 anyone任何人；someone某人；everyone每个人。根据“There will be no televisions”可知是指届时将不会有电视，每个人会在电脑上看电视。故选C。 5．句意：如果人们想同时看不同的节目，就不会在家里打架。 different不同的；difference不同性；differently不同地。此空需要形容词different修饰名词programs，故选A。 6．句意：每个人家里都会有机器人。 robot机器人，单数；robots复数；robot’s机器人的。此空需用名词复数robots作宾语，表泛指。故选B。 7．句意：它们将能够照看孩子们。 look看，原形；looking动名词；to look不定式。be able to do“能够做”，故选C。 8．句意：如果发生危险的事情，机器人会救孩子们。 save拯救，原形；will save将来时；saved过去式。if引导的条件状语从句，满足主将从现，因此主句用将来时，故选B。 9．句意：他们将更多地旅行，但是他们不会开车旅行。 but但是；or或者；if如果。前后表转折，故选A。 10．句意：太空旅行很可能是未来的最热门活动。 popular流行的；more popular更流行的；most popular最流行的。空前是the，因此是最高级，故选C。 （23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Our cities are busy and crowded. Sometimes they are not smart enough. As a teenager living in Dongguan, Guangdong, 13-year-old Wu Yuhang 1 this is a problem. “Crossing the streets can be 2 . Drivers can’t see traffic lights (交通灯) 3 their cars are behind a bus. Some careless people can’t 4 their eyes off their phones. I once saw a big board fall 5 in a big wind and cut a tree in half. That was terrible,” said Wu. “I’m trying to find ‘smart’ ways to solve these 6 .” To stop drivers from playing with their phones, Wu created a signal-blocking device (信号屏蔽装置) and put it at the crossing. He also 7 an assistant system (辅助系统) for traffic lights. Now it is much 8 for drivers to see traffic lights. Wu has a big plan for his future—to be 9 engineer. “China still has a long way to go in computer science. And I will try 10 best to make our cities smarter.” 1．A．think B．thinks C．thinking 2．A．dangerous B．dangerously C．danger 3．A．although B．unless C．when 4．A．keep B．to keep C．keeping 5．A．at B．on C．down 6．A．problem B．problems C．problem’s 7．A．will make B．make C．made 8．A．easy B．easier C．easiest 9．A．an B．a C．the 10．A．me B．my C．mine 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是一个13岁的青少年发明了一个辅助系统，能够让司机在路上更安全地行驶。 1．句意：作为一个住在广东东莞的青少年，13岁的吴宇航认为这是一个问题。 think认为；thinks是think的第三人称单数形式；thinking是think的现在分词形式。主语是13-year-old Wu Yuhang，所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 2．句意：过马路可能是危险的。 dangerous危险的，形容词；dangerously危险地，副词；danger危险，名词。根据“Crossing the streets can be…”可知，句子结构为主系表结构，应该填形容词作表语。故选A。 3．句意：当司机的车在公共汽车后面时，他们看不到红绿灯。 although尽管；unless除非；when当……时。根据“Drivers can’t see traffic lights (交通灯) …their cars are behind a bus.”可知，前后句表示的是时间关系。故选C。 4．句意：有些粗心大意的人目不转睛地看手机。 keep保持；to keep是keep的不定式；keeping是keep的现在分词形式。根据空格前的can’t可知，情态动词后面加动词原形。故选A。 5．句意：有一次，我看到一个大的木板在大风中掉下来，把树切成了两半。 at在；on在……上；down下来。根据“I once saw a big board fall … in a big wind and cut a tree in half.”可知，木板被风刮下来把树切成了两半。故选C。 6．句意：我正在努力寻找“智能”的方式解决这些问题。 problem问题；problems是problem的复数形式；problem’s是所有格形式。根据空前的these可知，此处应该填复数形式。故选B。 7．句意：他也为交通信号灯制作了一个辅助系统。 will make一般将来时；make一般现在时；made一般过去时。根据“To stop drivers from playing with their phones, Wu created a signal-blocking device (信号屏蔽装置) and put it at the crossing. He also…”可知，这是在描述他做过的事情，应该用一般过去时。故选C。 8．句意：现在对于司机来说，看交通信号灯更加容易了。 easy容易的；easier是比较级；easiest是最高级。根据“Now it is much … for drivers to see traffic lights.”可知，此处是现在与过去对比，看交通信号灯变得更容易，并且much后要加形容词的比较级形式。故选B。 9．句意：吴对于他的未来有一个大的计划——成为一名工程师。 an泛指一个，后加元音音素开头的单词；a泛指一个，后加辅音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。根据“to be … engineer”可知，此处泛指一个工程师，并且engineer是元音音素开头。故选A。 10．句意：而且我会尽我最大的努力让我的城市变得更加智能。 me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。try one’s best to do表示“尽某人最大努力去做”，所以填形容词性物主代词。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并把答案填写在题号前的括号内。 Do you know Peng Min? The 36-year-old man 1 the fifth season of the CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Conference（《中国诗词大会》）this year. Peng was 2 in Chinese poetry when he was a little boy. He has learned more than 1000 poems by heart. He once wrote poems by himself in his free time, but stopped after he started working at 3 magazine. Peng’s good grades on the show didn’t come easily. Before this, he joined the second season and the third season of the show, but he lost 4 of them. After he lost in the third season, he cried (哭) as 5 as a baby in his teacher’s arms—it broke his heart truly. He was so sad but he still wanted 6 to the fourth season. However, Peng’s love for poetry didn’t stop. This year, he was back. “ 7 I lose, at least I’ve tried,” Peng said. This time, he became the winner of the show. 8 lucky he was! 9 his story, Peng tells us that we should never give up (放弃) easily. We 10 not be successful on our first try. But we will make it one day as long as we keep trying! 1．A．win B．wins C．won D．will win 2．A．interesting B．interests C．interest D．interested 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．all B．both C．none D．either 5．A．more loudly B．most loudly C．loudly D．louder 6．A．go B．going C．to go D．not to go 7．A．Until B．Unless C．Though D．If 8．A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 9．A．Like B．Through C．Without D．Inside 10．A．need B．may C．should D．must 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了《中国诗词大会》的彭敏没有轻易放弃，最后取得成功的故事。 1．句意：这位36岁的男子赢得了今年央视《中国诗歌大会》第五季的冠军。 win赢，原形；wins三单形式；won过去式；will win将来时。动作发生在过去，win应使用过去式。故选C。 2．句意：彭小时候就对中国诗歌感兴趣。 interesting有趣的，形容词；interests兴趣，复数名词；interest兴趣，单数名词；interested有趣的，形容词。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故选D。 3．句意：他曾在业余时间独自写诗，但在开始为杂志社工作后停止了创作。 a一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用以元音音素开头的单词；the表特指。此处表示泛指，magazine是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。 4．句意：在此之前，他加入了该节目的第二季和第三季，但两季都失败了。 all所有的；both都；none没有；either两者之一的。根据“he joined the second season and the third season of the show”可知此处指第二季和第三季共两季都失败了，故选B。 5．句意：在第三季输了之后，他在老师的怀里哭得像个婴儿。 more loudly大声地，比较级；most loudly最高级；loudly大声地，副词；louder大声的，比较级。as…as“和……一样”，中间用形容词/副词原形，故选C。 6．句意：他很难过，但他仍然想去第四季。 go去，原形；going动名词；to go不定式；not to go不去。根据“He was so sad but he still wanted”可知是指仍然想去第四季，want to do“想做”，故选C。 7．句意：如果我输了，至少我试过了。 Until直到；Unless除非；Though尽管；If如果。根据“I lose, at least I’ve tried”以及“This time, he became the winner of the show.”可知还未赢之前，他表示如果输了，至少试过了，故选D。 8．句意：他是多么幸运啊！ How引导感叹句；What引导感叹句；What a引导感叹句，后接可数名词；How a错误形式。此处中心词是形容词lucky，且符合感叹句结构：how+形容词+主谓，故选A。 9．句意：通过他的故事，彭告诉我们，我们永远不应该轻易放弃。 Like喜欢；Through通过；Without没有；Inside里面。根据“his story, Peng tells us that we should never give up (放弃) easily”可知是指通过他的故事，彭告诉我们，我们永远不应该轻易放弃。故选B。 10．句意：我们的第一次尝试可能不会成功。 need需要；may可能；should应该；must必须。结合彭个人的经历，可知第一次尝试可能不会成功，故选B。 （22-23八年级上·广东湛江·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳一个答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Mike. The winter vacation 1 . What are you going to do? Here are plans of my friends. Bob would like to be a volunteer (志愿者) in a hospital because he wants to be a doctor in 2 future. He thinks he can learn a lot from volunteering. He wants to do sports every day because it can help him to keep 3 . Mary is an outgoing girl. Next year, she 4 to China as an exchange student (交换生). Because she wants to 5 her Chinese. She 6 the Chinese club. She thinks the Chinese club is a good place to practice 7 Chinese and make Chinese friends. As for Bill, he is going to climb mountains 8 his parents every week. They hope 9 the fresh air and relax there. Then he is going to help his parents do some housework, such as cooking dinner and washing clothes. He is also going to read some books. He says he won’t do 10 . What’s your plan for the winter vacation? I hope that everyone can have a good time. 1．A．came B．come C．is coming 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 4．A．travel B．travels C．will travel 5．A．improve B．improvement C．improves 6．A．is going to join B．join C．joins 7．A．speak B．to speak C．speaking 8．A．without B．with C．and 9．A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy 10．A．something dangerous B．dangerous anything C．anything dangerous 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Mike和朋友们的计划。 1．句意：寒假就要到了。 came动词过去式；come动词原形；is coming现在进行时。根据后文“What are you going to do?”可知，此处说的是将要来了，用现在进行时表示将来。故选C。 2．句意：Bob想在医院当志愿者，因为他想未来成为一名医生。 a/an表示泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。in the future在未来，固定短语。故选C。 3．句意：他想每天做一些运动，因为运动能帮助他保持健康。 health健康；healthy健康的；healthily健康地。keep+adj.意为“保持……”。故选B。 4．句意：明年，她将作为交换生来到中国。 travel旅行，动词原形；travels三单形式；will travel一般将来时。根据“Next year”可知，用一般将来时。故选C。 5．句意：因为她想提高自己的中文。 improve提高，动词原形；improvement提高，名词形式；improves三单形式。want to do sth.想要做某事。故选A。 6．句意：她将要加入一家中文俱乐部。 is going to join将要加入；join加入；joins加入，三单形式。根据“Next year”可知，用一般将来时。故选A。 7．句意：她认为中文俱乐部是练习中文以及交中国朋友的好地方。 speak说，动词原形；to speak动词不定式；speaking现在分词或动名词。practice doing sth.练习做某事。故选C。 8．句意：至于比尔，他将要每周和他的父母去爬山。 without没有；with和；and 和，表示并列关系，连接的是相同的成分。with sb.表示“和某人一起”。故选B。 9．句意：他们希望享受新鲜空气和在这里放松。 enjoy享受，动词原形；enjoying现在分词或动名词；to enjoy动词不定式。hope to do sth.希望做某事。故选C。 10．句意：他说他不会做危险的事情。 something dangerous危险的事情，something常用在肯定句中；dangerous anything错误表达，形容词要放在代词后；anything dangerous危险的事情，anything常用在疑问句或否定句中。形容词修饰不定代词时，通常放在不定代词后面。此句为否定句，用anything。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·广东阳江·期末）Every year, there are a lot of student plays at school. However, quite a few students don’t enjoy joining school plays. Some think they are too shy on the stage (舞台). Some say they are too busy. Others think that is very boring. When I heard the English club would have an English play Snow White, I 1 to join it. The main reason was that I really wanted to be on stage. The play Snow White was very famous. Everyone in the club knew a lot 2 it. There were many characters in the play. Of course, the girls all looked forward to playing the Princess (公主). Li Fan played the King. Wang Ping and other six boys in the club played the seven dwarfs (矮人). I thought I 3 get the role of the Princess, but I lost 4 . He Yan got it. Miss Wang asked me to act 5 role of the Queen. I was’t very happy about this. But Miss Wang said, “The 6 thing of all is the acting.” From then on, I tried 7 the Queen. It was difficult for me to do it 8 I had no experience in acting. After two 9 hard practice, we were ready to perform on the stage. It was successful. 10 happy we were! People in the hall enjoyed it very much. 1．A．plan B．am planning C．planned 2．A．about B．on C．for 3．A．might B．must C．should 4．A．its B．it C．them 5．A．a B．an C．the 6．A．important B．more important C．most important 7．A．act B．to act C．to acting 8．A．so B．because C．but 9．A．months B．month C．months’ 10．A．What B．How C．What a 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者参加戏剧《白雪公主》的表演的经历，自己在表演方面没有经验，但是努力练习，演出非常顺利。 1．句意：当我听说英语俱乐部要上演一出英语剧《白雪公主》时，我计划加入它。 plan计划；am planning正在计划；planned计划。根据时间状语从句“When I heard the English club would have an English play Snow White”可知，主句时态与从句时态一致，用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故选C。 2．句意：俱乐部每个人对它了解很多。 about关于；on关于；for为了。know about sth.“了解某事”，固定短语，符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：我认为我应该获得公主的角色，但是我失去了它。 might可能；must必须；should应该。根据下文“but I lost”和“I was’t very happy about this.”可知，我应该获得公主的角色，但是我失去了它。故选C。 4．句意：我应该获得公主的角色，但是我失去了它。 its它的；it它；them他们。分析句子结构可知，此处作宾语，指代“公主的角色”，单数，应用人称代词it。故选B。 5．句意：王老师让我扮演王后的角色。 a一个，表示泛指，用以首字母发音为辅音的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用以首字母发音为元音的单词前；the这个，表示特指。 根据“...role of the Queen”，此处特指王后这个角色。故选C。 6．句意：所有的事情中最重要的是表演。 important重要的；more important更重要的；most important最重要的。根据“ The...thing of all”可知，要用形容词最高级。故选C。 7．句意：从那时起，我就努力去扮演王后。 act行动；to act行动；to acting行动。try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，固定短语。故选B。 8．句意：做这件事对我来说很难，因为我没有表演经验。 so所以；because因为；but但是。分析句子结构可知，空格前后是“前果后因”的关系，用because连接。故选B。 9．句意：经过两个月的艰苦的练习，我们准备上台表演。 months月，名词复数；month月，名词单数；months’名词复数所有格。month“月份”，可数名词，前有two，此处应用复数形式；分析句子结构可知，此处作定语修饰hard practice应用名词所有格形式。故选C。 10．句意：我们是多么幸福啊！ What什么；How如何；What a什么。分析句子结构可知，此句是感叹句，中心词是形容词happy，要用how 来引导。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The Longtaitou Festival, also known as the Eryue’er Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. It 1 on the second day of the second month of the Chinese calendar. As an old saying goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou.” It means on the second day of the second month, the dragon raises 2 head. Ancient people believed that 3 this day, the rain would increase because the rain-bringing Dragon King woke up from his winter sleep. So it marks the 4 of spring and farming. ·Having a haircut There are many ways to celebrate the festival. 5 tradition is to have a haircut. Some people believe that having a haircut on this day brings them good luck, while others believe that having 6 haircut in the first lunar month will cause their uncle to die. ·Eating dragon food People in East China’s Fujian Province eat tofu balls during the festival. They often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for 7 and business. Eating chengyao cakes on this day is a tradition in Suzhou, East China’s Jiangsu Province. It is said that 8 you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou, your waist (腰) won’t hurt the whole year. People in parts of Shandong Province eat fried beans to celebrate the festival. Other foods, 9 noodles, dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn, are all given dragon names. Noodles are called dragons’ beard (long xu), dumplings are called dragons’ ears (long er), spring rolls are called dragons’ scales (long lin), and popcorn is called dragon seeds (long zi). It’s said that eating these foods on this day 10 bring good luck. 1．A．was B．will be C．is 2．A．his B．he C．him 3．A．before B．after C．on 4．A．starting B．starts C．start 5．A．Famous B．More famous C．The most famous 6．A．an B．the C．a 7．A．families B．family C．family’s 8．A．if B．whether C．when 9．A．as B．for C．like 10．A．can B．must C．should 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日之一——龙抬头。 1．句意：它在中国农历二月的第二天。 was一般过去时；will be一般将来时；is一般现在时。本句表示的是一个客观事实，应该用一般现在时。故选C。 2．句意：那意味着，在二月的第二天，龙会抬起他的头。 his形容词性物主代词；he代词主格；him代词宾格。空后有名词head，本空应该用形容词性物主代词作定语。故选A。 3．句意：古人相信，在这一天之后，降雨量会增加，因为带来雨水的龙王从冬眠中醒来了。 before在……之前；after在……之后；on在……时。根据“the rain would increase”及常识可知，降雨量增加是循序渐进的过程，不是发生在一天之中，所以“在这天之后”符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：所以它标志着春天和农业的开始。 starting动名词；starts动词第三人称单数；start名词或动词原形。the start of表示“……的开始”，本句中start作名词。故选C。 5．句意：最出名的传统是要剪头。 Famous形容词原级；More famous形容词比较级；The most famous形容词最高级。根据“There are many ways to celebrate the festival.”可知，庆祝这个节日有很多种方式，本句暗指在这些方式中“最出名的”一个，应该用形容词最高级形式。故选C。 6．句意：而另一些人则认为，在农历正月理发会导致他们的舅舅死亡。 an不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词。haircut表示泛指，且以辅音音素开头，应该用a修饰。故选C。 7．句意：他们经常做豆腐和蔬菜球，为家人和生意祈祷。 families是可数名词复数，表示几个家人或几个家庭；family是集合名词，泛指家人；family’s是名词所有格。本句描述的是一种传统，表示一般的情况，应该是泛指家人。故选B。 8．句意：据说，如果你在龙抬头（这一天）吃撑腰糕，你的腰一整年都不会疼。 if如果，引导条件状语从句；whether是否，引导宾语从句；when何时，引导时间状语从句。本句中，“you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou”是“your waist won’t hurt the whole year”的前提条件，应该用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 9．句意：其他食物，如面条、饺子、春卷和爆米花，都被给予龙的名字。 as作为；for为了；like例如。“noodles, dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn”这些食物都属于“Other foods”，属于举例子，like符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：据说在这一天吃这些食物可能会带来好运。 can可能，表示推测；must必须，表示命令；should应该，表示责任或义务。“吃食物会带来好运”表示一种猜测，can符合语境。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·广东东莞·期末）My name is Kevin. I’m a 13-year-old student from 1 middle school in Shanghai. In the past, I had some bad habits. I hardly had breakfast 2 I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. In the evening, I always 3 TV for more than two hours. I liked to spend lots of hours playing different computer 4 . So I often stayed up late. My parents thought it was bad for my health, so they were worried about 5 . One day, I didn’t feel well in a P. E. class. Then I went to the hospital. The doctor said that I was in poor health. 6 bad the news was! Then he told me 7 breakfast every day and do more exercise. After that, I decided to have good habits 8 . Now I usually get up early. After school, I always play sports 9 my friends. It is fun and I have become much 10 than before. I know the importance of health. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．or B．because C．though 3．A．watch B．watched C．will watch 4．A．game B．games’ C．games 5．A．my B．me C．mine 6．A．What a B．What an C．How 7．A．to have B．had C．having 8．A．slower B．slowly C．slowness 9．A．for B．with C．about 10．A．healthy B．healthier C．the healthiest 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者以前的生活习惯很不好，有一次作者感觉身体不适去看医生，医生说他的身体不好，于是作者决定要养成良好的生活习惯。 1．句意：我是上海一所中学的13岁学生。 a一（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这个，那个（定冠词，表示特指）。根据“from...middle school”可知，此处表示来自上海的一所中学，空格处表示泛指，空后的middle以辅音音素开头，故选A。 2．句意：我几乎不吃早餐，因为我通常很晚起床。 or或；because因为；though虽然。分析“I hardly had breakfast...I usually got up late.”可知，后句是前句的原因，空格处意为“因为”，故选B。 3．句意：我总是看两个多小时的电视。 watch看（一般现在时）；watched看（一般过去时）；will watch看（一般将来时）。根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空格处应用动词watch的过去式，故选B。 4．句意：我喜欢花大量的时间玩不同的电脑游戏。 game游戏；games’错误表达；games游戏（game的复数形式）。根据“different computer...”可知，此处表示不同的电脑游戏，空格处应用game的复数形式，故选C。 5．句意：我父母认为这对我的健康不好，所以他们很担心我。 my我的（形容词性物主代词）；me我；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。分析“they were worried about...”可知，空格处是宾语，意为“我”，结合选项，空格处应用me作宾语， 故选B。 6．句意：多么糟糕的消息啊！ What a多么（引导感叹句，修饰名词，a用于辅音音素前）；What an多么（引导感叹句，修饰名词，an用于元音音素前）；How多么（引导感叹句，修饰形容词）。分析“...bad the news was!”可知，本句是感叹句，空格处用于修饰形容词bad，故选C。 7．句意：然后他告诉我每天都要吃早餐，多做运动。 to have吃（动词不定式）；had吃（have的过去式和过去分词）；having吃（have的现在分词）。根据短语tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”可知，空格处填to have，故选A。 8．句意：在那之后，我决定慢慢养成好习惯。 slower更慢的（形容词）；slowly慢慢地（副词）；slowness缓慢（名词）。分析“I decided to have good habits...”可知，空格处是副词，用于修饰动词have，故选B。 9．句意：放学后，我总是和朋友们一起做运动。 for为了；with和；about关于。根据“I always play sports...my friends”可知，空格处应用介词with，表示作者总是和朋友们一起做运动，故选B。 10．句意：这很有趣，我比以前健康多了。 healthy健康的；healthier更健康的；the healthiest最健康的。根据空后的than“比”可知，空格处应用比较级，故选B。 （23-24八年级上·广东东莞·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Paul Durietz is a 76-year-old social studies (社会学) teacher from the US. On September 1, he set a Guinness World Record for the world’s 1 teaching career (事业). He has been teaching for 53 years since he was 23 years old. When Paul was just 11 years old, he told his parents: “I 2 a social studies teacher in the future.” Social studies is 3 study of history, and how people, countries and cultures are connected (联系). He decided to be a social studies teacher 4 his love of history. He became 5 in history after hearing stories from his father, who fought in World War II. He tried to teach 6 world history by reading quite a few books Paul got his 7 teaching job at Woodland Middle School in Gurnee, Illinois in 1970. Ever since then, he’s been teaching social studies at the same school. He says he enjoys 8 his knowledge of history with students. “Teaching is 9 boring,” he says “Every day is different.” Things have changed a lot since he began all those years ago. When he started, he wrote 10 a blackboard with chalk, and the students used paper textbooks. These days, he and the students use computers and digital whiteboards. 1．A．long B．longer C．longest 2．A．am going to be B．am C．was 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．so that B．even if C．because of 5．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 6．A．himself B．his C．he 7．A．one B．first C．second 8．A．share B．sharing C．to share 9．A．always B．sometimes C．never 10．A．on B．in C．at 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍美国的一位社会学教师——Paul Durietz。 1．句意：9月1日，他创造了世界上最长教学事业的吉尼斯世界纪录。 long长的；longer较长的；longest最长的。根据空前的“set a Guinness World Record”及常识可知，此处指最长教学事业。故选C。 2．句意：我将来要当一名社会学老师。 am going to be将来要当；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；was是，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式。根据空后的“in the future”可知，此处指将来的计划与打算。故选A。 3．句意：社会学是研究历史，以及人、国家和文化是如何联系在一起的。 a一个，不定冠词；an一个，不定冠词；the定冠词。根据空后的“of history, and how people, countries and cultures are connected (联系)”可知，此处为特指，应用定冠词。故选C。 4．句意：由于热爱历史，他决定当一名社会学老师。 so that因此；even if即使；because of由于。根据空前后的句意可知，此处表示因果关系。故选C。 5．句意：在听了参加第二次世界大战的父亲的故事后，他对历史产生了兴趣。 interest兴趣；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。be interested in“对……产生了兴趣”，固定词组。故选B。 6．句意：他试图通过阅读大量书籍自学世界历史。 himself他自己；his他的；he他。teach oneself“自学”，固定词组。故选A。 7．句意：1970年，保罗在伊利诺伊州格尼的伍德兰中学找到了他的第一份教学工作。 one一；first第一；second第二。根据下文“Ever since then, he’s been teaching social studies at the same school.”可知，此处指第一份教学工作。故选B。 8．句意：他说他喜欢和学生们分享他的历史知识。 share动词原形；sharing动名词及现在分词；to share不定式。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 9．句意：“教学从不枯燥，”他说，“每一天都不一样。” always总是；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Every day is different.”可知，此处指教学从不枯燥。故选C。 10．句意：开始上课时，他用粉笔在黑板上写字，学生们用的是纸质课本。 on在……上面；in在……里面；at在。根据空后的“a blackboard”可知，此处指在黑板上。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·广东湛江·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答案填写在题前括号内。 I have two elder brothers, Matt and Martin. They love 1 very much. Perhaps it is because I am the youngest child and the only sister they have. Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike with their short hairdos(发型) and big eyes. They are also very tan（晒黑的）they enjoy outdoor sports. For example, Matt likes football   2 Martin is a tennis player.  They are much 3 than me and I always have to look up when I talk to them. They both love to eat, so Mom often says that they could eat a 4 . Their personalities are very different. Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along easily with people. He also likes 5 jokes on others. 6 Mom is not very happy with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he 7 in class. Martin, on the other hand, is 8 quiet one. He is less active than Matt, but he has a really close group of friends. He also does well 9 his exams because he works very hard on his studies. Mom never 10 worry about Martin. 1．A．I B．me C．my 2．A．but B．or C．and 3．A．tall B．tallest C．taller 4．A．horse B．horse’s C．horses 5．A．play B．to play C．plays 6．A．Sometimes B．Anytime C．No time 7．A．am B．are C．is 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．on B．in C．with 10．A．must B．can C．has to 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的两位哥哥——马丁和马特。 1．句意：他们很爱我。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。空处作动词love的宾语，所以用代词宾格，故选B。 2．句意：例如，马特喜欢足球，马丁是个网球运动员。 but但是；or或者；and和。根据“they enjoy outdoor sports”可知，这里是介绍他们喜欢的运动，空前空后是承接关系，所以用and连接，故选C。 3．句意：他们比我高得多，当我和他们说话时，我总是要抬起头来。 tall高的；tallest最高的；taller更高的。much修饰比较级，故选C。 4．句意：他们都爱吃，所以妈妈经常说他们能吃下一匹马。 horse马；horse’s马的；horses马，复数。 a后跟单数名词，故选A。 5．句意：他还喜欢和别人开玩笑。 play玩耍；to play动词不定式；plays动词三单式。like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，故选B。 6．句意：有时妈妈对马特不太满意，因为他玩得太多了，上课时也不认真听老师讲课。 Sometimes有时；Anytime任何时候；No time没有时间。根据“because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he... in class”可知，应是有时对马特的表现不满意，故选A。 7．句意：有时妈妈对马特不太满意，因为他玩得太多了，上课时也不认真听老师讲课。 am是，主语是I；are是，be动词的复数；is是，be动词的三单式。主语是he，be动词用is，故选C。 8．句意：另一方面，马丁是个安静的人。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the不定冠词，表示特指。由one可知，此处表示泛指，且quiet是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故选A。 9．句意：他考试成绩也很好，因为他学习很努力。 on在……上；in在……方面；with和……在一起。 do well in“在某方面做得好”，固定短语，故选B。 10．句意：妈妈从来不用担心马丁。 must必须；can能够；has to必须，不得不。根据“because he works very hard on his studies. Mom never ...worry about Martin.”可知，此处指不必担心马丁，强调客观因素，所以用has to。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·广东潮州·期末）What is it like to exercise in space? Simple things can be harder outside 1 earth. However, difficult things might become 2 . A video from CCTV shows that Zhai Zhigang, a crew member of Shenzhou XIII, is practicing 3 traditional—tai chi(太极拳)on Tiangong-1. 4 surprising and interesting this is! In fact, the tradition of practicing tai chi started in 2012 when the country’s Shenzhou IX crew member Liu Yang first did so in space. For astronauts, exercising is both fun 5 necessary. The three astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, 6 into space on October 16. Most Chinese expect 7 what really goes on inside the space station. Here are the plans. First of all, they will do 8 scientific experiments(实验)during the six-month stay on Tiangong-1. Also, they 9   educational lessons to Chinese students to watch. What’s more, they will show us their normal life. For example, a few days later, Zhai will show his “flying” skill. Are you looking forward 10 their plans? If you hope to learn more information, you can watch the CCTV news tonight. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．easy B．easier C．the easiest 3．A．something B．nothing C．anything 4．A．What B．What a C．How 5．A．but B．so C．and 6．A．fly B．flew C．flies 7．A．knowing B．to know C．know 8．A．hundreds of B．hundred of C．hundreds 9．A．will give B．gives C．gave 10．A．at B．through C．to 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在外太空锻炼对宇航员的重要性，以及神舟十三号宇航员在太空站将执行的具体任务。 1．句意：简单的事情在外太空可能更难。 a不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词表特指。设空处后名词为earth，专有名词，所以应填写定冠词the。故选C。 2．句意：然而，困难的事情可能变得更容易。 easy容易的；easier比较级；the easiest最高级。根据“Simple things can be harder outside...earth. However, difficult things might become...”可知，简单的事情在外太空可能更难，然而困难的事情可能变得更容易，本句是将在“地球”与“外太空”做事情的难度进行比较，所以使用比较级。故选B。 3．句意：中央电视台的一段视频显示，神舟十三号航天员翟志刚正在天宫一号上练习传统的太极拳。 something一些事情；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情。根据“...is practicing...traditional—tai chi”可知，太极拳是属于传统锻炼的一种，所以此处讲练习一些传统的事情，选项A符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：这是多么惊奇和有趣啊！ What修饰名词；What a修饰名词；How修饰形容词或副词。设空处后中心词为形容词“surprising and interesting”，所以使用How引导。故选C。 5．句意：对于航天员来说，锻炼既有趣又必要。 but但是；so所以；and和。设空处前后表述的“有趣的”和“必要的”为并列关系，both...and“两者都”，所以填写and。故选C。 6．句意：翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富三名宇航员于10月16日进入太空。 fly飞行，航行；flew过去式；flies三单形式。本句时间状语“on October 16”为过去的时间，所以时态采用一般过去时，动词使用过去式形式。故选B。 7．句意：大多数中国人期待知道空间站内部到底发生了什么。 knowing知道，动名词形式；to know不定式；know动词原形。except to do sth.“期待做某事”，所以设空处需使用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 8．句意：首先，他们在天宫一号停留的六个月期间将做数百项科学实验。 hundreds of数百的……，成百上千；hundred of错误形式；hundreds百，复数形式。设空处前没有具体的数字，所以此处指约数表达。故选A。 9．句意：他们还将为中国学生提供教育课程以供观看。 will give提供，一般将来时；gives三单形式；gave过去式。根据“First of all, they will do...Also, they...What’s more, they will show us...”可知，此处讲述的是宇航员未来会在空间站执行的任务，所以使用一般将来时态。故选A。 10．句意：你期待他们的计划吗？ at在……；through通过；to到。look forward to“期待”，设空处缺少介词to。故选C。 （22-23八年级上·广东梅州·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last Friday was my cousin Betty’s birthday. She invited me to 1 birthday party at her home. I thought about turning down her 2 at first, because we didn’t get on well with each other. I still remembered when we were young, she usually took my things 3 asking or giving them back. I was 4 with her about that. A few weeks ago, we had a fight about 5 small problem. It made me even 6 . So we didn’t talk to each other. I was quite 7 when I received her invitation. In the end, I decided 8 there. On Friday morning, I went to her party with a box of colored pens as a gift. When I came here, she was talking with 9 . As soon as she saw me, she gave me a big hug. I heard her 10 “Thank you” in a low voice. We had a great time. I felt glad that I didn’t miss such a chance to repair our relationship. We worked out our problems. 1．A．hers B．her C．herself 2．A．invitation B．invite C．inviting 3．A．of B．without C．with 4．A．angrily B．angrier C．angry 5．A．a B．the C．/ 6．A．unhappier B．unhappily C．unhappy 7．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 8．A．going B．to go C．go 9．A．other B．the other C．others 10．A．said B．to say C．saying 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了虽然我和贝蒂关系不是很融洽，但是我还是接受了她的生日晚会的邀请，我们的关系因而也得到了修复。 1．句意：她邀请我去她家参加她的生日聚会。 hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据空后“birthday party”可知，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 2．句意：我起初想过拒绝她的邀请，因为我们相处得不好。 invitation邀请，名词；invite动词；inviting动名词。根据空前“her”可知，形容词性物主代词her后跟名词invitation，表示拒绝“她的邀请”。故选A。 3．句意：我仍然记得我们年轻时，她通常不问也不归还就拿走我的东西。 of属于；without没有；with和。根据上文“because we didn’t get on well with each other.”和“she usually took my things...asking or giving them back.”可知，相处得不好的原因是因为她通常不问也不归还就拿走我的东西。故选B。 4．句意：关于那件事，我对她很生气。 angrily生气地，副词；angrier更生气的，比较级；angry生气的，形容词。在系动词“was”后跟形容词作表语。故选C。 5．句意：几周前，我们因为一个小问题吵了一架。 a不定关系，常用在辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。根据“small problem”可知，泛指一个小问题，small是辅音音素开头的单词，所以填a。故选A。 6．句意：它使我更不开心。 unhappier更不开心的，比较级；unhappily不开心地，副词；unhappy不开心的，形容词。even修饰比较级，所以此处是unhappier。故选A。 7．句意：当我收到她的邀请时，我很惊讶。 surprise吃惊，名词；surprised吃惊的，形容词，修饰人；surprising吃惊的，形容词，修饰物。在系动词“was”后跟形容词作表语，这里修饰主语I，所以是surprised。故选B。 8．句意：最后，我决定去那里。 going去，动名词；to go不定式；go动词原形。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，所以这里是不定式。故选B。 9．句意：当我来到这里时，她正在和别人谈话。 other其他的；the other另一个；others其他人。根据“she was talking with...”可知，表示正在跟其他人说话，介词with后跟名词。故选C。 10．句意：我听到她低声说“谢谢”。 said说，过去式；to say不定式；saying动名词。此处表示听到她正在说谢谢，所以是hear sb doing sth“听到某人在做某事”。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·广东佛山·期末）Kevin was going back to his car when he saw a house on fire. At once, he called 911, 1 out of his car into the house, and let the family in the house know of the fire. It took some time for the family 2 what was happening outside their house. When he jumped into the fire, he saw a lady 3 a baby in her arms at the kitchen. He 4 pulled the family out of danger. He even saved 5 dogs. A reporter asked, “Everyone is saying you must be 6 . Why did you save some people you didn’t even know?” Kevin answered it was because he just 7 not let them die. Kevin Rivera, a selfless（无私的） man and a father, 8 ready to lose his life to save another. To thank him, the family invited him for 9 dinner. He felt happy 10 decided to do better from then on. 1．A．rushed B．rushes C．was rushing 2．A．understands B．understand C．to understand 3．A．near B．by C．with 4．A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly 5．A．they B．their C．theirs 6．A．crazy B．crazier C．the craziest 7．A．must B．might C．could 8．A．are B．was C．were 9．A．the B．a C．/ 10．A．and B．but C．then 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述Kevin不顾自己安危，在火灾中救人的故事。 1．句意：他立刻拨打911，从车上冲出来，冲进房子里，告诉房子里的一家人发生了火灾。 rushed冲，过去式；rushes冲，动词第三人称单数形式；was rushing正在冲，过去进行时。根据“called”和“let”可知，由and连接的几个并列动词时态一致，都用过去式。故选A。 2．句意：过了一会儿，这家人才知道房子外面发生了什么。 understands了解，动词第三人称单数形式；understand了解，动词原形；to understand了解，不定式。本句用固定句型“it took some time for sb.to do sth.（花费某人多少时间做某事）”，it为形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。故选C。 3．句意：当他跳进大火里，他看见一位女士抱着孩子在厨房里。 near在附近；by在旁边；with有。根据“a lady...a baby in her arms”可知，此处用with独立结构作伴随状语。故选C。 4．句意：他很快拉着这家人逃离危险。 quick快的，形容词；quickly快速地，副词；more quickly更快地。修饰动词pulled用副词，这里的动作”拉”没有和其他动作做比较，故用副词原级。故选B。 5．句意：他甚至还救了他们的狗。 they他们；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。空处修饰其后的名词“dogs”，指“他们的狗”，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 6．句意：每个人都说你肯定是疯了。 crazy疯狂的；crazier更疯狂的；the craziest最疯狂的。空处作表语，应用形容词，无任何比较，应用原级，故选A。 7．句意：Kelvin回答说那是因为他不能让他们死。 must肯定；might或许；could能够。根据上文的理解可知，Kelvin救他们是因为不能让他们死。故选C。 8．句意：Kevin Rivera，一个无私的男人和父亲，准备好奉献自己的生命去拯救别人。 are是，用于第二人称单数和所有人称复数，一般现在时；was是，用于第三人称单数，过去式；were是，用于第二人称单数和所有人称复数，过去式。本句主语Kevin Rivera是第三人称单数，且描述过去的事情，应用动词过去式，故选B。 9．句意：为了感谢他，全家人请他吃饭。 the定冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。for dinner是固定短语，意为“吃晚餐，作为晚餐”。故选C。 10．句意：他很开心，决定从那以后做得更好。 and和；but但是；then那时。空格前后是顺承关系，应用and连接，故选A。 （22-23八年级上·广东阳江·期末）WeChat (微信) is becoming 1 with people in China. No matter where we are, we can send words or voice messages to 2 friends. We can also find strangers to talk to by shaking the phones. 3 funny function (功能) is that WeChat can help search for people nearby. Many people like this function 4 it can help them make more friends. In my opinion, WeChat is really a useful tool. It 5 help us talk and share ideas with our friends easily. However, it is also bad for people, especially students. As we know, some people use WeChat 6 a long time. It is not healthy for them. So I have some 7 to use it in a correct way. 8 , we should not use it when we are studying. We can’t focus (集中) on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should not show too much personal information (个人信息) to strangers. In a word, we should learn how 9 it properly (合适地). If we 10 it too much, we’ll waste a lot of time. Remember, WeChat is not everything in our life. 1．A．popular B．more popular C．much popular 2．A．we B．us C．our 3．A．Others B．The other C．Another 4．A．because B．if C．so 5．A．must B．should C．can 6．A．on B．for C．in 7．A．advice B．advices C．advice’s 8．A．One B．The first C．First 9．A．used B．use C．to use 10．A．depend on B．depended on C．will depend on 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了微信的利与弊，以及一些关于如何合理地使用微信的建议。 1．句意：在中国，微信正变得受人们欢迎。 popular受欢迎的，原级；more popular更受欢迎，比较级；much popular错误表达。根据“WeChat (微信) is becoming ... with people in China.”可知，微信正变得受人们欢迎，此处不含比较，故应用形容词原级popular；be/become popular with表示“受……欢迎”。故选A。 2．句意：无论我们在哪里，我们都可以发送文字或语音信息给我们的朋友。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“friends”是名词可知，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。 3．句意：另一个有趣的功能是微信可以帮助搜索附近的人。 Others其他人；The other（两者中）另一个；Another（三者及以上）另一个。根据“funny function (功能)”可知，此处指另一个功能，应用Another。故选C。 4．句意：许多人喜欢这个功能，因为它可以帮助他们结交更多的朋友。 because因为；if如果；so因此。根据“Many people like this function”和“it can help them make more friends”可知，前后句为因果关系，应用because连接。故选A。 5．句意：它可以帮助我们轻松地与朋友交谈和分享想法。 must必须；should应该；can可以。根据“It ... help us talk and share ideas with our friends easily.”可知，微信可以帮助我们与朋友交谈和分享想法。故选C。 6．句意：正如我们所知，有些人使用微信很长时间。 on用在具体某一天前；for与一段时间连用；in用在年月季节等前。根据“a long time”可知，应用时间介词for。故选B。 7．句意：所以我有一些以正确的方式使用它的建议。 advice建议，不可数名词；advices错误表达；advice’s建议的。根据“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词可知，此处应用advice。故选A。 8．句意：首先，我们不应该在学习的时候使用它。 One一；The first第一；First首先。根据下文“Second, we must be careful.”可知，此处是顺序，应用first，表示“首先”。故选C。 9．句意：总之，我们应该学会如何正确地使用它。 used使用，过去式；use动词原形；to use动词不定式。根据“In a word, we should learn how ... it properly (合适地).”可知，此处指如何恰当地使用手机，用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故选C。 10．句意：如果我们太依赖它，我们会浪费很多时间。 depend on依赖，动词原形；depended on过去式；will depend on一般将来时。根据“If we ... it too much, we’ll waste a lot of time.”可知，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时。故选A。 （22-23八年级上·广东茂名·期末）Dolphins are not fish. But they are quite 1 from other animals. Their brains(脑) are as big as men’s and they 2 a long life. Like some animals, dolphins use sounds 3 them find their way around. They also talk to each other and find food in this way. Dolphins are friendly 4 men. There are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was 5 dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met many boats in the area and 6 them the way. In 1903, a young man on a boat 7 The Penguin wanted to kill Jack. 8 , the dolphin didn’t die. After he was well again, he guided the ships for nine more years, but he didn’t guide the boat The Penguin when it lost 9 way in the sea. Today, many countries in the world protect them. In these places, 10 you kill them, you will be punished(惩罚) . 1．A．different B．more different C．the most different 2．A．live B．lived C．will live 3．A．help B．to help C．helping 4．A．with B．for C．to 5．A．the B．a C．an 6．A．show B．shows C．showed 7．A．name B．named C．names 8．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily 9．A．its B．it C．his 10．A．while B．if C．because 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了海豚的基本情况以及海豚与人类的友好关系。 1．句意：但是它们和其他的动物非常不同。 different不同的，原级；more different比较级；the most different最高级。quite修饰形容词原级，故选A。 2．句意：它们的大脑和人类一样大，并且他们很长寿。 live生活，一般现在时；lived一般过去时；will live一般将来时。根据“Their brains(脑) are as big as men’s and...”可知，and表示并列，前后时态一致，均用一般现在时。故选A。 3．句意：像一些动物一样，海豚用声音来帮助它们找到出路。 help帮助，动词原形；to help动词不定式；helping现在分词。use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”，故选B。 4．句意：海豚对人类很友好。 with和；for为了；to向，朝着。根据“Dolphins are friendly”可知，此处考查短语be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”，故选C。 5．句意：19世纪，在新西兰附近的一个危险的海域，有一只海豚。 the定冠词，表特指；a泛指“一个”，用于辅音音素前；an泛指“一个”，用于元音音素前。根据“in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was...dolphin”可知，此处泛指危险海域有一只海豚，dolphin是辅音音素开头，故选B。 6．句意：从1871年到1903年，杰克在该地区遇到了许多船只，并给他们指路。 show带领，一般现在时；shows三单，一般现在时；showed一般过去时。根据“Jack met many boats in the area and”可知，and表示并列，前后时态一致，均用一般过去时。故选C。 7．句意：1903年，一个坐在企鹅号船上的年轻人想杀死杰克。 name命名，动词原形；named过去分词；names动词三单。根据“a boat...The Penguin”，boat与name之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故选B。 8．句意：幸运的是，那只海豚没有死。 Luck名词，运气；Lucky形容词，幸运的；Luckily副词，幸运地。根据“...the dolphin didn’t die”可知，此处为副词修饰整个句子。故选C。 9．句意：在它恢复健康后，它又指导了船只九年，但当企鹅号在海里迷路时，它并没有引导它。 its它的；it它；his他的。根据“when it lost...way in the sea.”可知，考查短语lose one’s way“迷路”，空格处应填入形容词性物主代词，且主语是it，对应的形容词性物主代词是its。故选A。 10．句意：在这些地方，如果你杀害海豚，你将会被惩罚。 while当……的时候；if如果；because因为。根据“...you kill them, you will be punished”可知，此处是假设，如果伤害海豚，会被惩罚。故选B。 （22-23八年级上·广东韶关·期末）I live in a small city. There are so many interesting 1 in my city. I like to go shopping in my free time. One of my favorite shops is Model World. It is on 2 second floor of Happy Plaza, near to Pizza Club in the center of the city. It is open from ten o’clock in the morning 3 eight o’clock in the evening every day. There are many stores selling models, but Model World sells 4 models in my city. It has models of different characters, all kinds of cars, boats, planes, even some unusual plants and animals. It has models for young children 5 models for adults(成人). Some models have just about twenty pieces, and others have over 2,000 pieces. You can also buy paints, glue(胶水) and other things to make models there. 6 amazing it is! The salesmen at Model World are so nice. They are very interested in 7 models. And they will tell you how to choose your models and answer all of your questions 8 . The prices are not low and they are not high. I 9 a beautiful model plane there last week. It cost $30 but it had over 400 pieces. If you also love 10 , you should visit this shop. It was quite fun to get models you like. 1．A．store B．stores’ C．stores 2．A．a B．the C．/ 3．A．on B．to C．at 4．A．good B．better C．the best 5．A．and B．or C．but 6．A．What B．What an C．How 7．A．make B．making C．to make 8．A．carefully B．careful C．careless 9．A．buy B．bought C．will buy 10．A．them B．they C．their 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者所在的城市里他最喜欢的一家商店——模型世界。 1．句意：在我的城市里有很多有趣的商店。 store商店，单数；stores’商店的，名词所有格；stores商店，复数。根据“There are so many interesting”可知，有很多有趣的商店，这里要用复数形式。故选C。 2．句意：它位于快乐广场的二楼，靠近市中心的披萨俱乐部。 a冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“It is on...second floor”，可知序数词前需要用定冠词the。故选B。 3．句意：它每天从上午十点到晚上八点开放。 on在……上面；to到；at在。from...to...从……到……。故选B。 4．句意：有很多商店卖模型，但在我所在的城市模型世界卖的模型最好。 good好的，原级；better更好的，比较级；the best最好的，最高级。根据“in my city”可知用形容词的最高级。故选C。 5．句意：它有适合儿童玩得模型，也有适合成人玩的模型。 and并且；or或者；but但是。根据“It has models for young children”和“models for adults (成人)”可知前后句是递进关系。故选A。 6．句意：真是太神奇了！ What什么，特殊疑问词；What an对可数名词单数进行感叹；How感叹形容词或副词。amazing“令人惊叹的”，形容词，所以用how来感叹。故选C。 7．句意：他们对制作模型很感兴趣。 make制作，动词原形；making动词ing形式；to make动词不定式。be interested in doing sth.“对做……感兴趣”，空处需用动词ing形式。故选B。 8．句意：他们会告诉你如何选择你的模型，并仔细回答你的所有问题。 carefully仔细地，副词；careful小心的，形容词；careless粗心的，形容词。根据“answer all of your questions...”可知，空处需填一个副词来修饰answer。故选A。 9．句意：我上周在那里买了一个漂亮的飞机模型。 buy买，原形；bought买了，过去式；will buy将要买，一般将来时。根据“last week”可知时态为一般过去时。故选B。 10．句意：如果你也喜欢他们，你应该去这家店。 them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“If you also love...”可知，空处需用人称代词的宾格形式。故选A。 （22-23八年级上·广东韶关·期末）Ren Jilan comes from a small village in Shandong. She had to work 1 than other kids when she was young because her parents were in bad health. Although she had to leave school to look after her parents, she never stopped 2 . At the age of 22, she was admitted to a college (考上大学), 3 her family couldn’t pay for the tuition (学费). Luckily, a teacher called Li Zhenhua helped her. “At that time, I told 4 I would be a teacher like him.” Ren says. A few years later, her father died. She 5 to take her mother with her. Ren got up early every day to make breakfast 6 her mother. Then she went to study. Although life was not 7 , Ren was happy to stay with her mother. Now she works as 8 teacher in her hometown (家乡). “I love my job. I love these 9 , too. And I want 10 about them. It is also my way to thank people because I once got a lot of help from others,” says Ren. 1．A．hard B．harder C．the harder 2．A．studying B．studied C．to study 3．A．but B．and C．so 4．A．I B．my C．myself 5．A．decide B．decided C．decides 6．A．at B．for C．of 7．A．ease B．easily C．easy 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．kid B．kids C．kid’s 10．A．to care B．caring C．cared 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲来自山东的任纪兰交不起学费的时候受到了老师的帮助，她自己也成为了一名老师，因为自己受到过的帮助，她也关心孩子们，用自己的方式感谢帮助过自己的人。 1．句意：小时候，由于父母身体不好，她不得不比其他孩子更努力地学习。 hard努力地，副词原级；harder更努力地，副词比较级；the harder定冠词+副词比较级。根据“than”可知用比较级，且前不加the。故选B。 2．句意：虽然她不得不离开学校照顾父母，但她从未停止过学习。 studying动名词或现在分词；studied过去式或过去分词；to study动词不定式。此处指从未停止学习这件事，用stop doing sth.结构表示“停止正在做的事情”。故选A。 3．句意：22岁时，她被一所大学录取，但她的家庭付不起学费。 but但是；and和；so因此。前后句意出现转折，用but。故选A。 4．句意：那时，我告诉自己，我要成为一名像他一样的老师。 I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。主语是“I”，告诉自己，用反身代词。故选C。 5．句意：她决定带她母亲一起去。 decide动词原形；decided过去式或过去分词；decides动词第三人称单数形式。陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故选B。 6．句意：任每天早起为妈妈做早餐。 at在；for为；of……的。此处指为妈妈做早餐，用for。故选B。 7．句意：虽然生活并不容易，任还是很高兴能和妈妈待在一起。 ease容易，名词；easily容易地，副词；easy容易的，形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语。故选C。 8．句意：现在她在家乡当老师。 a不定冠词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指“一名老师”，teacher以辅音音素开头，其前用a。故选A。 9．句意：我也爱这些孩子们。 kid孩子，单数；kids孩子们，复数；kid’s孩子的，单数名词所有格。these后接名词复数形式。故选B。 10．句意：我想关心他们。 to care动词不定式；caring动名词或现在分词；cared过去式或过去分词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选A。 （22-23八年级上·广东汕头·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The winter holiday is coming. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday 1 . Lin Tao is a football fan. So he 2 his favorite football team play. He is going to cheer the players 3 . It’s going to be great fun and he hopes that his favorite team will get the 4 score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in January. There’s a lot of litter in the park, 5 they’re going to collect it. They hope to do something to make 6 hometown clean. Besides, they want to be volunteers and 7 farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a winter camp abroad and will stay with 8 Australian family. 9 does she plan to do so? Because she wants 10 her spoken English quickly. Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their winter holiday. 1．A．hotels B．plans C．activities 2．A．is going to watch B．watched C．is watching 3．A．with B．in C．on 4．A．best B．good C．better 5．A．but B．so C．because 6．A．they B．their C．them 7．A．helped B．help C．will help 8．A．the B．a C．an 9．A．Why B．How C．Where 10．A．to improve B．improve C．improving 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了寒假要来了，刘涛和他的同学们正在计划着如何度过寒假。 1．句意：林涛和他的同学王海，张梅正在制定他们的假期计划。 hotels旅馆；plans计划；activities活动。根据“The winter holiday is coming.”可知，这里应该是制定寒假计划。故选B。 2．句意：所以他要去看他最喜欢的足球队的比赛。 is going to watch一般将来时；watched过去式；is watching现在进行时。根据“The winter holiday is coming.”可知，这里应该用一般将来时。故选A。 3．句意：他将为队员们加油。 with具有；in在里面；on在……上。根据“He is going to cheer the players”可知，这里是为队员们加油，cheer on意为“加油”。故选C。 4．句意：这将是一场非常有趣的比赛，他希望他最喜欢的球队能取得最好的成绩并赢得比赛。 best最高级；good原级；better比较级。定冠词the与最高级连用。故选A。 5．句意：公园里有很多垃圾，所以他们要去收集。 but但是；so因此；because因为。分析句子结构可知，这里是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选B。 6．句意：他们希望做点什么来清洁他们的家乡。 they主格代词；their形容词性物主代词；them宾格代词。空后的“hometown”是名词，这里用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 7．句意：此外，他们想成为志愿者，帮助农民做一些农活。 helped过去式；help原形；will help一般将来时。根据“they want to be volunteers and”可知，这里用动词原形。故选B。 8．句意：张梅要去国外参加一个冬令营，并将和一个澳大利亚家庭住在一起。 the表示特指；a，an用来表示不特定的人或事物，a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。空后的Australian family是单数，表泛指，而Australian是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选C。 9．句意：她为什么打算这么做？ Why为什么；How怎样；Where哪里。根据“Because she wants”可知，这里问原因。故选A。 10．句意：因为她想快速提高英语口语。 to improve动词不定式；improve动词原形；improving动名词。这里是want to do sth.意为“想去做某事”，需用动词不定式。故选A。 （22-23八年级上·广东肇庆·期末）Mr. and Mrs. Green are two old farmers in the countryside. George is 1 only son and he is 30 years old. He works in 2 big city and visits his parents only on weekends. 3 the morning of April 2nd, Mr. and Mrs. Green decided 4 to the city to visit George by bus without giving him a call. The bus was very slow 5 they didn’t mind it. It was the first time they went to the big city, so they were 6 to see the new things on the way. When the bus arrived there three hours later, George was surprised and happy to see his parents 7 before him. That evening, they 8 out in a restaurant. The food was quite different from that in the countryside. After supper, George showed his parents around the city. His father said, “If we come here next time, we 9 shopping and buy lots of things.” The next morning, Mr. and Mrs. Green went back home 10 . Although they were away for only one day, they began to miss their farm. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．In B．On C．At 4．A．go B．going C．to go 5．A．and B．but C．so 6．A．excited B．more excited C．the most excited 7．A．stood B．to stand C．standing 8．A．eat B．ate C．eating 9．A．went B．will go C．are going 10．A．happy B．happily C．happier 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林夫妇去城里看望儿子的事情。 1．句意：乔治是他们唯一的儿子。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰，故选C。 2．句意：他在一个大城市工作。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。此处表示一个大城市，big以辅音音素开头，应用a，故选A。 3．句意：在4月2号的上午，格林夫妇决定不给乔治打个电话就乘公共汽车进城去看他。 In后加某年某月某季节；On后加具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午和晚上；At后加具体时刻。根据“the morning of April 2nd”可知应用介词on，故选B。 4．句意：在4月2号的上午，格林夫妇决定不给乔治打个电话就乘公共汽车进城去看他。 go动词原形；going动名词；to go动词不定式。decide to do“决定做”，是固定短语，故选C。 5．句意：公共汽车很慢，但他们并不介意。 and和；but但是；so所以。前后语境是转折关系，应用but，故选B。 6．句意：这是他们第一次去大城市，所以他们很兴奋地看到路上的新事物。 excited激动的；more excited更激动的；the most excited最激动的。此处无比较对象，修饰人，应用excited，故选A。 7．句意：乔治很惊讶而又高兴的看到父母站在他的面前。 stood动词原形；to stand动词不定式；standing动名词。see sb doing sth“看到某人在做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。 8．句意：那天晚上，他们在一家餐馆吃饭。 eat动词原形；ate动词过去式；eating动名词。根据“That evening”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 9．句意：如果我们下次来这里，我们会去购物，买很多东西 went动词过去式；will go一般将来时；are going现在进行时。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时，故选B。 10．句意：第二天早上，格林夫妇高高兴兴地回到了家。 happy开心的；happily开心地；happier更开心的。此处是修饰动词，应用副词，故选B。 （22-23八年级上·广东揭阳·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We often read a lot about the future. What will the future and our life be like in 30 years? Our world 1 much more beautiful than now. There will be less 2 . There will be more robots in our life. They can help us 3 the housework and do some simple jobs. 4 people will do such jobs because these jobs are 5 . The robots can even talk with humans and have sad or happy feelings. Some will look like humans and others may look like animals. How about me? Maybe in 30 years, I think I will be a pilot. As a pilot, I can 6 all over the world and meet many interesting people. I will keep a dog as a pet in my home. And I also have 7 robot helper. 8 I leave my city because of work, the robot will help me to look after it. During the holiday, my robot will make different plans for me and tell me 9 money each plan needs. Then I can choose the 10 plan. No one knows what will happen in the future. So let’s wait! 1．A．will B．is C．will be 2．A．pollute B．pollution C．polluting 3．A．for B．about C．with 4．A．Few B．Fewer C．Fewest 5．A．bore B．boring C．bored 6．A．travel B．traveling C．to travel 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．Because B．If C．But 9．A．how long B．how far C．how much 10．A．better B．well C．best 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文是作者对三十年后的生活的畅想。 1．句意：我们的世界将比现在美丽得多。 will将，将要；is是，be动词的第三人称单数；will be将会。由“in 30 years”可知，时态为一般将来时；再根据“much more beautiful”是形容词的比较级可知，空处应用系动词，构成系表结构，因此此处应用系动词的将来时结构will be。故选C。 2．句意：将会有更少的污染。 pollute污染，动词；pollution污染，名词；polluting现在分词/动名词。由“less”可知，此处应用不可数名词pollution。故选B。 3．句意：它们可以帮助我们做家务和做一些简单的工作。 for为了；about关于；with有。根据“They can help us ... the housework and do some simple jobs.”可知，help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”，固定搭配。故选C。 4．句意：更少的人会做这样的工作，因为这些工作很无聊。 Few很少；Fewer更少，比较级；Fewest最少，最高级。根据“They can help us ... the housework and do some simple jobs.”可知，有了机器人做家务和一些简单的工作，更少的人将会做这些工作。故选B。 5．句意：更少的人会做这样的工作，因为这些工作很无聊。 bore使厌烦，动词；boring无聊的，形容词；bored厌倦的，形容词。由上文可知更少的人将会做这些工作，说明这些工作是无聊的，修饰物应用ing结尾的形容词。故选B。 6．句意：作为一名飞行员，我可以环游世界，遇到很多有趣的人。 travel旅行，动词原形；traveling动名词/现在分词；to travel动词不定式。根据“can”是情态动词可知，此处用动词原形。故选A。 7．句意：而且我也有一个机器人助手。 a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指，定冠词。根据“And I also have ... robot helper.”可知，此处泛指“一个”机器人助手，且“robot”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词要用a。故选A。 8．句意：如果我因为工作离开我的城市，机器人会帮助我照顾它。 Because因为；If如果；But但是。分析句子可知，“I leave my city because of work”是后一句“the robot will help me to look after it”的条件，故应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 9．句意：在假期里，我的机器人会为我制定不同的计划，并告诉我每个计划需要多少钱。 how long多长；how far多远；how much多少。根据“money each plan needs”可知，此处指每种计划需要花多少钱。故选C。 10．句意：然后我可以选择最好的计划。 better更好的；well健康的；best最好的。根据上文机器人会为作者制定不同的计划，以及每个计划需要多少钱，可知作者可以从中选出最好的计划。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之语法选择20篇 (广东期末真题) （23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期末）Ellen Yung had a busy day at work! She put a cast on a broken arm and used a bandage to cover a deep cut. Ellen is a doctor for 1 . Kids can get sick at any time easily, so pediatricians (儿科医生) often work long hours. They have hard jobs. Ellen’s husband works long hours, too. Steve is 2 hard-working firefighter. He takes his job 3 than any other firefighter. At the fire house, he makes sure that all the tools work properly. He checks the fire trucks and hoses. If 4 a fire, he will try his best 5 people from hot flames (火焰) and smoke. The firefighters all work together to put out the fire. At home, the Yung family works together, too. Hanna, 6 daughter, often sets the table for dinner and makes a shopping list each week. She will be happy to help with housework 7 she has no time. Hanna says, “To me, housework means family working together. “A short time ago, Zac, their son, wanted a new computer, but the family needed a new washing machine. They could only spend money buying one thing. Both cost the same, so they 8 to choose. The family discussed their needs. Finally, they agreed 9 buy the washing machine. Zac still wants a computer. Ellen has promised to save some money each week to buy Zac a computer in the future. “Yeah, 10 great family! I love my family,”said Zac happily. 1．A．child B．children C．children’s 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．seriously B．most seriously C．more seriously 4．A．there is B．there will be C．there was 5．A．save B．to save C．saving 6．A．they B．their C．theirs 7．A．if B．because C．unless 8．A．has B．have C．had 9．A．to B．with C．for 10．A．what B．what a C．how （23-24八年级上·广东韶关·期末）What will the future be like? No one knows what will happen in the future, but I believe life in the future will be 1 better than now. Every person will have a computer. They can look for information they need on 2 Internet. Students won’t go to school any more. They will stay at home with a virtual (虚拟的) teacher and have lessons 3 their own computer every day. There will be no televisions and 4 will watch TV on computers. There will be no fights in houses if people want to watch 5 programs at the same time. Everyone will have 6 at home. They will help people with housework, such as cleaning, cooking or washing. They will be able 7 after kids. If something dangerous happens, the robots 8 the kids. People will have more free time in the future. They will travel more, 9 they won’t travel by car. Everyone will use electric (电动的) buses and trains with robot drivers. These green buses and trains are good for the environment. People will go on holiday to the moon and other planets in space rockets. Traveling to space will probably be the 10 activity in the future. Do you think so? 1．A．much B．more C．most 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．in B．on C．for 4．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone 5．A．different B．difference C．differently 6．A．robot B．robots C．robot’s 7．A．look B．looking C．to look 8．A．save B．will save C．saved 9．A．but B．or C．if 10．A．popular B．more popular C．most popular （23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Our cities are busy and crowded. Sometimes they are not smart enough. As a teenager living in Dongguan, Guangdong, 13-year-old Wu Yuhang 1 this is a problem. “Crossing the streets can be 2 . Drivers can’t see traffic lights (交通灯) 3 their cars are behind a bus. Some careless people can’t 4 their eyes off their phones. I once saw a big board fall 5 in a big wind and cut a tree in half. That was terrible,” said Wu. “I’m trying to find ‘smart’ ways to solve these 6 .” To stop drivers from playing with their phones, Wu created a signal-blocking device (信号屏蔽装置) and put it at the crossing. He also 7 an assistant system (辅助系统) for traffic lights. Now it is much 8 for drivers to see traffic lights. Wu has a big plan for his future—to be 9 engineer. “China still has a long way to go in computer science. And I will try 10 best to make our cities smarter.” 1．A．think B．thinks C．thinking 2．A．dangerous B．dangerously C．danger 3．A．although B．unless C．when 4．A．keep B．to keep C．keeping 5．A．at B．on C．down 6．A．problem B．problems C．problem’s 7．A．will make B．make C．made 8．A．easy B．easier C．easiest 9．A．an B．a C．the 10．A．me B．my C．mine （23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并把答案填写在题号前的括号内。 Do you know Peng Min? The 36-year-old man 1 the fifth season of the CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Conference（《中国诗词大会》）this year. Peng was 2 in Chinese poetry when he was a little boy. He has learned more than 1000 poems by heart. He once wrote poems by himself in his free time, but stopped after he started working at 3 magazine. Peng’s good grades on the show didn’t come easily. Before this, he joined the second season and the third season of the show, but he lost 4 of them. After he lost in the third season, he cried (哭) as 5 as a baby in his teacher’s arms—it broke his heart truly. He was so sad but he still wanted 6 to the fourth season. However, Peng’s love for poetry didn’t stop. This year, he was back. “ 7 I lose, at least I’ve tried,” Peng said. This time, he became the winner of the show. 8 lucky he was! 9 his story, Peng tells us that we should never give up (放弃) easily. We 10 not be successful on our first try. But we will make it one day as long as we keep trying! 1．A．win B．wins C．won D．will win 2．A．interesting B．interests C．interest D．interested 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．all B．both C．none D．either 5．A．more loudly B．most loudly C．loudly D．louder 6．A．go B．going C．to go D．not to go 7．A．Until B．Unless C．Though D．If 8．A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 9．A．Like B．Through C．Without D．Inside 10．A．need B．may C．should D．must （22-23八年级上·广东湛江·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳一个答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Mike. The winter vacation 1 . What are you going to do? Here are plans of my friends. Bob would like to be a volunteer (志愿者) in a hospital because he wants to be a doctor in 2 future. He thinks he can learn a lot from volunteering. He wants to do sports every day because it can help him to keep 3 . Mary is an outgoing girl. Next year, she 4 to China as an exchange student (交换生). Because she wants to 5 her Chinese. She 6 the Chinese club. She thinks the Chinese club is a good place to practice 7 Chinese and make Chinese friends. As for Bill, he is going to climb mountains 8 his parents every week. They hope 9 the fresh air and relax there. Then he is going to help his parents do some housework, such as cooking dinner and washing clothes. He is also going to read some books. He says he won’t do 10 . What’s your plan for the winter vacation? I hope that everyone can have a good time. 1．A．came B．come C．is coming 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 4．A．travel B．travels C．will travel 5．A．improve B．improvement C．improves 6．A．is going to join B．join C．joins 7．A．speak B．to speak C．speaking 8．A．without B．with C．and 9．A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy 10．A．something dangerous B．dangerous anything C．anything dangerous （23-24八年级上·广东阳江·期末）Every year, there are a lot of student plays at school. However, quite a few students don’t enjoy joining school plays. Some think they are too shy on the stage (舞台). Some say they are too busy. Others think that is very boring. When I heard the English club would have an English play Snow White, I 1 to join it. The main reason was that I really wanted to be on stage. The play Snow White was very famous. Everyone in the club knew a lot 2 it. There were many characters in the play. Of course, the girls all looked forward to playing the Princess (公主). Li Fan played the King. Wang Ping and other six boys in the club played the seven dwarfs (矮人). I thought I 3 get the role of the Princess, but I lost 4 . He Yan got it. Miss Wang asked me to act 5 role of the Queen. I was’t very happy about this. But Miss Wang said, “The 6 thing of all is the acting.” From then on, I tried 7 the Queen. It was difficult for me to do it 8 I had no experience in acting. After two 9 hard practice, we were ready to perform on the stage. It was successful. 10 happy we were! People in the hall enjoyed it very much. 1．A．plan B．am planning C．planned 2．A．about B．on C．for 3．A．might B．must C．should 4．A．its B．it C．them 5．A．a B．an C．the 6．A．important B．more important C．most important 7．A．act B．to act C．to acting 8．A．so B．because C．but 9．A．months B．month C．months’ 10．A．What B．How C．What a （23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The Longtaitou Festival, also known as the Eryue’er Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. It 1 on the second day of the second month of the Chinese calendar. As an old saying goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou.” It means on the second day of the second month, the dragon raises 2 head. Ancient people believed that 3 this day, the rain would increase because the rain-bringing Dragon King woke up from his winter sleep. So it marks the 4 of spring and farming. ·Having a haircut There are many ways to celebrate the festival. 5 tradition is to have a haircut. Some people believe that having a haircut on this day brings them good luck, while others believe that having 6 haircut in the first lunar month will cause their uncle to die. ·Eating dragon food People in East China’s Fujian Province eat tofu balls during the festival. They often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for 7 and business. Eating chengyao cakes on this day is a tradition in Suzhou, East China’s Jiangsu Province. It is said that 8 you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou, your waist (腰) won’t hurt the whole year. People in parts of Shandong Province eat fried beans to celebrate the festival. Other foods, 9 noodles, dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn, are all given dragon names. Noodles are called dragons’ beard (long xu), dumplings are called dragons’ ears (long er), spring rolls are called dragons’ scales (long lin), and popcorn is called dragon seeds (long zi). It’s said that eating these foods on this day 10 bring good luck. 1．A．was B．will be C．is 2．A．his B．he C．him 3．A．before B．after C．on 4．A．starting B．starts C．start 5．A．Famous B．More famous C．The most famous 6．A．an B．the C．a 7．A．families B．family C．family’s 8．A．if B．whether C．when 9．A．as B．for C．like 10．A．can B．must C．should （23-24八年级上·广东东莞·期末）My name is Kevin. I’m a 13-year-old student from 1 middle school in Shanghai. In the past, I had some bad habits. I hardly had breakfast 2 I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. In the evening, I always 3 TV for more than two hours. I liked to spend lots of hours playing different computer 4 . So I often stayed up late. My parents thought it was bad for my health, so they were worried about 5 . One day, I didn’t feel well in a P. E. class. Then I went to the hospital. The doctor said that I was in poor health. 6 bad the news was! Then he told me 7 breakfast every day and do more exercise. After that, I decided to have good habits 8 . Now I usually get up early. After school, I always play sports 9 my friends. It is fun and I have become much 10 than before. I know the importance of health. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．or B．because C．though 3．A．watch B．watched C．will watch 4．A．game B．games’ C．games 5．A．my B．me C．mine 6．A．What a B．What an C．How 7．A．to have B．had C．having 8．A．slower B．slowly C．slowness 9．A．for B．with C．about 10．A．healthy B．healthier C．the healthiest （23-24八年级上·广东东莞·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Paul Durietz is a 76-year-old social studies (社会学) teacher from the US. On September 1, he set a Guinness World Record for the world’s 1 teaching career (事业). He has been teaching for 53 years since he was 23 years old. When Paul was just 11 years old, he told his parents: “I 2 a social studies teacher in the future.” Social studies is 3 study of history, and how people, countries and cultures are connected (联系). He decided to be a social studies teacher 4 his love of history. He became 5 in history after hearing stories from his father, who fought in World War II. He tried to teach 6 world history by reading quite a few books Paul got his 7 teaching job at Woodland Middle School in Gurnee, Illinois in 1970. Ever since then, he’s been teaching social studies at the same school. He says he enjoys 8 his knowledge of history with students. “Teaching is 9 boring,” he says “Every day is different.” Things have changed a lot since he began all those years ago. When he started, he wrote 10 a blackboard with chalk, and the students used paper textbooks. These days, he and the students use computers and digital whiteboards. 1．A．long B．longer C．longest 2．A．am going to be B．am C．was 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．so that B．even if C．because of 5．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 6．A．himself B．his C．he 7．A．one B．first C．second 8．A．share B．sharing C．to share 9．A．always B．sometimes C．never 10．A．on B．in C．at （23-24八年级上·广东湛江·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答案填写在题前括号内。 I have two elder brothers, Matt and Martin. They love 1 very much. Perhaps it is because I am the youngest child and the only sister they have. Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike with their short hairdos(发型) and big eyes. They are also very tan（晒黑的）they enjoy outdoor sports. For example, Matt likes football   2 Martin is a tennis player.  They are much 3 than me and I always have to look up when I talk to them. They both love to eat, so Mom often says that they could eat a 4 . Their personalities are very different. Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along easily with people. He also likes 5 jokes on others. 6 Mom is not very happy with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he 7 in class. Martin, on the other hand, is 8 quiet one. He is less active than Matt, but he has a really close group of friends. He also does well 9 his exams because he works very hard on his studies. Mom never 10 worry about Martin. 1．A．I B．me C．my 2．A．but B．or C．and 3．A．tall B．tallest C．taller 4．A．horse B．horse’s C．horses 5．A．play B．to play C．plays 6．A．Sometimes B．Anytime C．No time 7．A．am B．are C．is 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．on B．in C．with 10．A．must B．can C．has to （23-24八年级上·广东潮州·期末）What is it like to exercise in space? Simple things can be harder outside 1 earth. However, difficult things might become 2 . A video from CCTV shows that Zhai Zhigang, a crew member of Shenzhou XIII, is practicing 3 traditional—tai chi(太极拳)on Tiangong-1. 4 surprising and interesting this is! In fact, the tradition of practicing tai chi started in 2012 when the country’s Shenzhou IX crew member Liu Yang first did so in space. For astronauts, exercising is both fun 5 necessary. The three astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, 6 into space on October 16. Most Chinese expect 7 what really goes on inside the space station. Here are the plans. First of all, they will do 8 scientific experiments(实验)during the six-month stay on Tiangong-1. Also, they 9   educational lessons to Chinese students to watch. What’s more, they will show us their normal life. For example, a few days later, Zhai will show his “flying” skill. Are you looking forward 10 their plans? If you hope to learn more information, you can watch the CCTV news tonight. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．easy B．easier C．the easiest 3．A．something B．nothing C．anything 4．A．What B．What a C．How 5．A．but B．so C．and 6．A．fly B．flew C．flies 7．A．knowing B．to know C．know 8．A．hundreds of B．hundred of C．hundreds 9．A．will give B．gives C．gave 10．A．at B．through C．to （22-23八年级上·广东梅州·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last Friday was my cousin Betty’s birthday. She invited me to 1 birthday party at her home. I thought about turning down her 2 at first, because we didn’t get on well with each other. I still remembered when we were young, she usually took my things 3 asking or giving them back. I was 4 with her about that. A few weeks ago, we had a fight about 5 small problem. It made me even 6 . So we didn’t talk to each other. I was quite 7 when I received her invitation. In the end, I decided 8 there. On Friday morning, I went to her party with a box of colored pens as a gift. When I came here, she was talking with 9 . As soon as she saw me, she gave me a big hug. I heard her 10 “Thank you” in a low voice. We had a great time. I felt glad that I didn’t miss such a chance to repair our relationship. We worked out our problems. 1．A．hers B．her C．herself 2．A．invitation B．invite C．inviting 3．A．of B．without C．with 4．A．angrily B．angrier C．angry 5．A．a B．the C．/ 6．A．unhappier B．unhappily C．unhappy 7．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 8．A．going B．to go C．go 9．A．other B．the other C．others 10．A．said B．to say C．saying （23-24八年级上·广东佛山·期末）Kevin was going back to his car when he saw a house on fire. At once, he called 911, 1 out of his car into the house, and let the family in the house know of the fire. It took some time for the family 2 what was happening outside their house. When he jumped into the fire, he saw a lady 3 a baby in her arms at the kitchen. He 4 pulled the family out of danger. He even saved 5 dogs. A reporter asked, “Everyone is saying you must be 6 . Why did you save some people you didn’t even know?” Kevin answered it was because he just 7 not let them die. Kevin Rivera, a selfless（无私的） man and a father, 8 ready to lose his life to save another. To thank him, the family invited him for 9 dinner. He felt happy 10 decided to do better from then on. 1．A．rushed B．rushes C．was rushing 2．A．understands B．understand C．to understand 3．A．near B．by C．with 4．A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly 5．A．they B．their C．theirs 6．A．crazy B．crazier C．the craziest 7．A．must B．might C．could 8．A．are B．was C．were 9．A．the B．a C．/ 10．A．and B．but C．then （22-23八年级上·广东阳江·期末）WeChat (微信) is becoming 1 with people in China. No matter where we are, we can send words or voice messages to 2 friends. We can also find strangers to talk to by shaking the phones. 3 funny function (功能) is that WeChat can help search for people nearby. Many people like this function 4 it can help them make more friends. In my opinion, WeChat is really a useful tool. It 5 help us talk and share ideas with our friends easily. However, it is also bad for people, especially students. As we know, some people use WeChat 6 a long time. It is not healthy for them. So I have some 7 to use it in a correct way. 8 , we should not use it when we are studying. We can’t focus (集中) on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should not show too much personal information (个人信息) to strangers. In a word, we should learn how 9 it properly (合适地). If we 10 it too much, we’ll waste a lot of time. Remember, WeChat is not everything in our life. 1．A．popular B．more popular C．much popular 2．A．we B．us C．our 3．A．Others B．The other C．Another 4．A．because B．if C．so 5．A．must B．should C．can 6．A．on B．for C．in 7．A．advice B．advices C．advice’s 8．A．One B．The first C．First 9．A．used B．use C．to use 10．A．depend on B．depended on C．will depend on （22-23八年级上·广东茂名·期末）Dolphins are not fish. But they are quite 1 from other animals. Their brains(脑) are as big as men’s and they 2 a long life. Like some animals, dolphins use sounds 3 them find their way around. They also talk to each other and find food in this way. Dolphins are friendly 4 men. There are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was 5 dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met many boats in the area and 6 them the way. In 1903, a young man on a boat 7 The Penguin wanted to kill Jack. 8 , the dolphin didn’t die. After he was well again, he guided the ships for nine more years, but he didn’t guide the boat The Penguin when it lost 9 way in the sea. Today, many countries in the world protect them. In these places, 10 you kill them, you will be punished(惩罚) . 1．A．different B．more different C．the most different 2．A．live B．lived C．will live 3．A．help B．to help C．helping 4．A．with B．for C．to 5．A．the B．a C．an 6．A．show B．shows C．showed 7．A．name B．named C．names 8．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily 9．A．its B．it C．his 10．A．while B．if C．because （22-23八年级上·广东韶关·期末）I live in a small city. There are so many interesting 1 in my city. I like to go shopping in my free time. One of my favorite shops is Model World. It is on 2 second floor of Happy Plaza, near to Pizza Club in the center of the city. It is open from ten o’clock in the morning 3 eight o’clock in the evening every day. There are many stores selling models, but Model World sells 4 models in my city. It has models of different characters, all kinds of cars, boats, planes, even some unusual plants and animals. It has models for young children 5 models for adults(成人). Some models have just about twenty pieces, and others have over 2,000 pieces. You can also buy paints, glue(胶水) and other things to make models there. 6 amazing it is! The salesmen at Model World are so nice. They are very interested in 7 models. And they will tell you how to choose your models and answer all of your questions 8 . The prices are not low and they are not high. I 9 a beautiful model plane there last week. It cost $30 but it had over 400 pieces. If you also love 10 , you should visit this shop. It was quite fun to get models you like. 1．A．store B．stores’ C．stores 2．A．a B．the C．/ 3．A．on B．to C．at 4．A．good B．better C．the best 5．A．and B．or C．but 6．A．What B．What an C．How 7．A．make B．making C．to make 8．A．carefully B．careful C．careless 9．A．buy B．bought C．will buy 10．A．them B．they C．their （22-23八年级上·广东韶关·期末）Ren Jilan comes from a small village in Shandong. She had to work 1 than other kids when she was young because her parents were in bad health. Although she had to leave school to look after her parents, she never stopped 2 . At the age of 22, she was admitted to a college (考上大学), 3 her family couldn’t pay for the tuition (学费). Luckily, a teacher called Li Zhenhua helped her. “At that time, I told 4 I would be a teacher like him.” Ren says. A few years later, her father died. She 5 to take her mother with her. Ren got up early every day to make breakfast 6 her mother. Then she went to study. Although life was not 7 , Ren was happy to stay with her mother. Now she works as 8 teacher in her hometown (家乡). “I love my job. I love these 9 , too. And I want 10 about them. It is also my way to thank people because I once got a lot of help from others,” says Ren. 1．A．hard B．harder C．the harder 2．A．studying B．studied C．to study 3．A．but B．and C．so 4．A．I B．my C．myself 5．A．decide B．decided C．decides 6．A．at B．for C．of 7．A．ease B．easily C．easy 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．kid B．kids C．kid’s 10．A．to care B．caring C．cared （22-23八年级上·广东汕头·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The winter holiday is coming. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday 1 . Lin Tao is a football fan. So he 2 his favorite football team play. He is going to cheer the players 3 . It’s going to be great fun and he hopes that his favorite team will get the 4 score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in January. There’s a lot of litter in the park, 5 they’re going to collect it. They hope to do something to make 6 hometown clean. Besides, they want to be volunteers and 7 farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a winter camp abroad and will stay with 8 Australian family. 9 does she plan to do so? Because she wants 10 her spoken English quickly. Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their winter holiday. 1．A．hotels B．plans C．activities 2．A．is going to watch B．watched C．is watching 3．A．with B．in C．on 4．A．best B．good C．better 5．A．but B．so C．because 6．A．they B．their C．them 7．A．helped B．help C．will help 8．A．the B．a C．an 9．A．Why B．How C．Where 10．A．to improve B．improve C．improving （22-23八年级上·广东肇庆·期末）Mr. and Mrs. Green are two old farmers in the countryside. George is 1 only son and he is 30 years old. He works in 2 big city and visits his parents only on weekends. 3 the morning of April 2nd, Mr. and Mrs. Green decided 4 to the city to visit George by bus without giving him a call. The bus was very slow 5 they didn’t mind it. It was the first time they went to the big city, so they were 6 to see the new things on the way. When the bus arrived there three hours later, George was surprised and happy to see his parents 7 before him. That evening, they 8 out in a restaurant. The food was quite different from that in the countryside. After supper, George showed his parents around the city. His father said, “If we come here next time, we 9 shopping and buy lots of things.” The next morning, Mr. and Mrs. Green went back home 10 . Although they were away for only one day, they began to miss their farm. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．In B．On C．At 4．A．go B．going C．to go 5．A．and B．but C．so 6．A．excited B．more excited C．the most excited 7．A．stood B．to stand C．standing 8．A．eat B．ate C．eating 9．A．went B．will go C．are going 10．A．happy B．happily C．happier （22-23八年级上·广东揭阳·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We often read a lot about the future. What will the future and our life be like in 30 years? Our world 1 much more beautiful than now. There will be less 2 . There will be more robots in our life. They can help us 3 the housework and do some simple jobs. 4 people will do such jobs because these jobs are 5 . The robots can even talk with humans and have sad or happy feelings. Some will look like humans and others may look like animals. How about me? Maybe in 30 years, I think I will be a pilot. As a pilot, I can 6 all over the world and meet many interesting people. I will keep a dog as a pet in my home. And I also have 7 robot helper. 8 I leave my city because of work, the robot will help me to look after it. During the holiday, my robot will make different plans for me and tell me 9 money each plan needs. Then I can choose the 10 plan. No one knows what will happen in the future. So let’s wait! 1．A．will B．is C．will be 2．A．pollute B．pollution C．polluting 3．A．for B．about C．with 4．A．Few B．Fewer C．Fewest 5．A．bore B．boring C．bored 6．A．travel B．traveling C．to travel 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．Because B．If C．But 9．A．how long B．how far C．how much 10．A．better B．well C．best 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$