主题群2 主题6 理财意识，理性消费（课件PPT）-【思而优·中考突破】2025年中考英语总复习（广东专用）

25版·英语课件 第一节 人与自我 主题群2 做人与做事 主题6 理财意识，理性消费 第一部分　语法突破 语篇精练 一、语法选择 (理性消费) 　　In today’s world, buying things has become incredibly easy. Imagine shopping online without even taking out your wallet, or in 　1　 store, simply tapping your phone to pay. This 　2　 “frictionless payments(无摩擦支付)”, and it’s changing how we spend money. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the ( )2. A. is called B. was called C. calls A A 　　Researchers have found out 　3　 people tend to spend about 10% more than before by using mobile payment apps like Apple Pay or Google Pay. This is because the 　4　 are rather convenient. For example, it takes 　5　 time to pay with your phone than with a credit card. It seems that you always have your phone with you, so you’re more likely to buy things. ( )3. A. when B. where C. why ( )4. A. method B. methods C. methods’ ( )5. A. little B. less C. the least C B B 　　Yuqian Xu, who 　6　 the study, thinks that this convenience probably plays a big role in how much people are spending. She even believes that many people owe(欠)a lot just because it’s so easy for them 　7　 with a phone. ( )6. A. lead B. led C. was leading ( )7. A. pay B. paying C. to pay B C 　　But Xu doesn’t think we should stop using these mobile payment apps. They make 　8　 lives easier. The key, she says, is to be aware of how easy it is to spend when using these apps. If we’re mindful of this, we 　9　 manage our money better and avoid buying things we don’t really need. 　　The next time you’re about to tap your phone to pay, remember that it’s super convenient. 　10　 it’s also important to be a smart shopper and keep an eye on your spending. ( )8. A. we B. us C. our ( )9. A. can B. must C. need ( )10. A. But B. Or C. So C A A 二、完形填空 (货币常识，理财意识) 　　Gold prices are at an all-time high, and lots of people want to buy it. Even big stores like Costco are 　1　 lots of gold bars(金条). 　　This year, gold prices have 　2　 a lot. One 　3　 is that people think gold will make them more money. Compared to keeping money, it’s likely safer to keep gold. ( )1. A. borrowing B. selling C. buying D. lending ( )2. A. set up B. gone up C. run away D. put out ( )3. A. report B. reason C. symbol D. suggestion B B B 　　Another reason is that people like to 　4　 what others are doing. When they see gold prices going up, they want to be part of it. 　　Campbell Harvey, a 　5　 at Duke University, who knows about how prices change, says people hope to take more chances with their money. Gold is just one of the things that are getting 　6　. ( )4. A. risk B. mind C. imagine D. follow ( )5. A. professor B. shopper C. tourist D. character ( )6. A. more comfortable B. more careful C. more expensive D. more convenient D A C 　　Costco makes a lot of 　7　 by attracting people to buy their gold bars. Big banks and other financial companies are buying gold to keep their money 　8　 from things like inflation(通货膨胀). 　　Gold is very old, and people think it’s always worth something, even when the world is a bit messy. There are many ways to invest(投资)in gold, like buying it 　9　 or putting money in special programs that deal with gold. ( )7. A. time B. food C. money D. sense ( )8. A. clean B. safe C. hopeful D. lucky ( )9. A. directly B. confidently C. hardly D. lately C B A 　　But remember, after gold prices get really high, they don’t usually go up much more. So, it’s a good idea to be careful and not 　10　 all your money on gold. That’s like “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.” ( )10. A. stick B. speed C. start D. spend D 三、阅读理解 A(2024 •成都改编)(理性消费) a 　　Rather than using cash or a bank card, customers simply look at a screen which recognizes their face using the latest facial recognition software(软件).This is connected to their bank account and payments are completed within seconds. b 　　If you use flight alert, you’ll never miss out on the best flight deals ever again. Simply enter your email address and preferred holiday places and we will find out the best and cheapest flight deals online and email a list to you. You’ll be amazed at the prices on offer. c 　　Are you a crazy shopper who wants to know if the shirt on sale looks good? Take a photo and send it to the app and receive reviews at once from thousands of other shoppers who are on hand to tell you whether or not it is right for you. The app also stores your photos and recommends more that you might also be interested in. d 　　You may have already moved into the world of online shopping. You place an order online, and then the products are sent right to your door. But what about our beloved pets? This is a website that sells pet clothes. The clothes can be sent to your home. If you are not completely satisfied with the products, then simply post them back to us for free. ( )1. Which of the following can best describe the latest payment in Passage a? A. Safe. B. Cheap. C. Fast. D. Creative. C ( )2. What can flight alert help people do? A. Save money for a trip. B. Arrive on time for a flight. C. Decide the best travelling place. D. Enjoy the most excellent flight experience. A ( )3. What does the underlined word “it” in Passage c refer to? A. The photo. B. The shirt. C. The app. D. The shopper. B ( )4. What can we learn about the website in Passage d? A. It offers offline orders for customers. B. It’s for pet owners to sell their pets’ clothes. C. It allows customers to return unwanted products. D. It provides product after-sales service for free. C ( )5. What kind of text are these four passages? A. Ads. B. Stories. C. Poems. D. Notes. D B(理性消费) 　　Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(质量)than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that’s no longer the case. 　　“Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones,” the billionaire William Li told Business Insider during an interview on CCTV-9, “But for those who were born after 1985, it is a dif ferent picture.” 　　“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the dif ference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big dif ference.” 　　The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where Western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias(偏见)”. 　　More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%. 　　“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don’t believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March. 　　The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies—Huawei, OPPO, vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%. ( )1. Who did the study? A. Business Insider. B. CCTV-9. C. South China Morning Post. D. Credit Suisse. ( )2. Which fact best explains “home brand bias”? A. Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better. B. William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997. C. More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands. D. Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015. D C ( )3. Which picture shows the change of sales of Chinese products in recent years? A ( )4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “top” in Paragraph 7? A. Most expensive. B. Best. C. Highest. D. Most important. ( )5. What’s probably the best title of this passage? A. Chinese Products Get More Popular at Home B. Young Chinese Are Crazy about Foreign Brands C. “Made in China” Is Welcomed All over the World D. Apple Has Lost Large Ground to Huawei in China B A C (理财意识) 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学花费的情况，右栏是理财的七条建议。请为五位同学选择适合他们的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 ( )1. Tom dreams of buying the latest game but he knows he shouldn’t ask parents for the money. ( )2. Lily has pocket money but she always spends it all on small things like snacks and drinks. B G ( )3. Ben wants to save money because he hopes to get a computer. He thinks it’s impossible. ( )4. Mia often receives lucky money. She’s not sure how to manage and save the money. ( )5. Alex doesn’t know how to save for his future trip in the summer holiday. D F A A. To save for future trips, start a “Travel Fund” is useful. Put the money from birthdays or doing chores into this fund. B. Try setting a weekly savings goal from pocket money. Use a savings jar(罐)with the game’s price. Each week, put a certain part of your pocket money directly into the jar. C. To save money for the birthday party is not easy. Maybe putting gift money into a long-term bank account(账户)helps. After all, even a small birthday party costs a lot. Food, drinks and flowers are all needed at the party. D. Saving for a computer is possible. Begin by researching what kind of computer is needed and set a clear savings aim. Make a list of your earnings(收入)to this goal. E. Taking up seasonal jobs, such as working at a store during the summer holidays is necessary. The money earned from these jobs can be enough for an inexpensive bike. F. It’s a good idea to set up a savings account for every year’s lucky money. If there’s no savings account, a pretty piggy bank works too. G. Start by packing your own healthy snacks like fruits. This not only saves money but also keeps healthy. 四、短文填空 (消费意识) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 what for dish never new use they water see when order also 　　With a takeout app, you can order any dishes you’d like to eat and they just come to your door in a few minutes. In fact, takeout is not a(n) 1.______ thing.  new 　　There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty (960－1279). According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127－1194) liked to 2.________ takeout late at night. His servants would go around the city to pick up the 3.________ and bring them back to the palace.  　　Ordinary(普通的)people 4._____ ordered takeout. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and shout out 5.______ they could provide that day. People would then place an order. Later, delivery(递送)workers would bring the food to 6._____ homes. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River during the Qingming Festival, a takeout worker can be 7.______ on a delivery with food in hand.  what for dish never new use they water see when order also order dishes also what their seen 　　People at that time even had special meal boxes 8.____ takeout dishes. They were not like normal boxes. It was a long wooden box with several layers(层). People also 9.______ warming plates made of two layers of porcelain(瓷). Hot 10._______ could be put between them to keep the dishes warm. Even in cold winter, people in the Song Dynasty could enjoy their favorite takeout food from a restaurant. what for dish never new use they water see when order also for used water 五、读写综合 (理性消费，信用维护) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 　　In recent years, homemade foods are getting popular. People often sell them on social media like Xiaohongshu, Douyin and WeChat. You can buy all kinds of things like bread, cakes, candies, and snacks. These foods are often considered “tasty and healthy”. 　　Many people buy homemade food because they trust the advertisements. It looks more beautiful on the video than the real thing. The advertisements are always cheating our eyes. 　　“It’s a product with no production date, and no list of ingredients(配料)at all,” a lady told Beijing Evening News after buying a bottle of homemade beef sauce(酱)through Douyin. The bottle was not closed well. When she opened it, there was a bad smell. “Now I have lost confidence in buying homemade food,” she added. 　　If you get homemade products without any information, you can report the sellers to the customer service and they will take action. 　　There are only a small number of such cases. Most of the homemade foods are of good quality. The overall environment of online shopping is healthy. 　　So we must be careful and rational(理性的)when shopping for homemade food online. 1. Where do people often sell homemade foods? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 2. Why do many people buy homemade food? _________________________________________________________________ 3. What did the lady buy? _________________________________________________________________ People often sell them on social media like Xiaohongshu, Douyin and WeChat./On social media like Xiaohongshu, Douyin and WeChat. Because they trust the advertisements. The lady/She bought a bottle of beef sauce./A bottle of beef sauce.  4. If you get homemade products without any information, what can you do? _________________________________________________________________ 5. How is the overall environment of online shopping? _________________________________________________________________ We can report the sellers to the customer service. The overall environment of online shopping is healthy./It is healthy./Healthy. B.书面表达 　　假设你们学校英语广播站正在进行主题为“Shopping Online”的征文活动。请你根据以下表格内容提示，用英文写一篇投稿，说明如何理性 网购。 Shopping Online Popularity …… Problems 1.买到不满意的商品 2.容易购买无用商品 Your ideas 1. …… 2. …… 注意：(1)可在表格内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 With the development of the Internet, more and more shopping apps have appeared. ... 「写作突破四步走」 第一步：审清题意定基调 文体：_________ 主题：_________________ 人称：____________________ 时态：____________ 要点：___________________________________________________________ 议论文 网购与理性消费 第一人称、第三人称 一般现在时 1.简述网购的现状；2.描述网购的问题；3.阐述理性购物的个人观点。 第二步：构思列纲建框架 第三步：理清词句展亮点 •词汇： 1.和……一样好 __________ 2.符合某人的要求 _______________ 3.无用的 _______ 4.三思 ___________ 5.做决定 _______________ as good as meet one’s need useless think twice make a decision •句子： 1.(表达转折)巧用表“转折”的副词：however然而，不过，但是 [例句]然而，你会看到一个完全不同的世界。 However, you’ll see a completely different world. [仿写]然而，很多东西看起来不如网上照片或视频里的好。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ However, many things aren’t as good as they look in the picture or the video online. 2.(描述事情)巧用定语从句 [例句]去年建的这座桥为我们带来很多好处。 This bridge which was built last year benefits us a lot. [仿写]人们经常买到不符合需求的东西。 _________________________________________________________________ People often buy things that don’t meet their needs. 3.(描述事情)巧用固定句型：It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. [例句]对他们来说，度过难关是相当困难的。 It is quite difficult for them to go through the hard situation. [仿写]人们很容易在网上买到很多没用的产品。 _________________________________________________________________ It’s easy for people to buy many useless products online. 4.(表达强烈建议)巧用情态动词：must 必须 [例句]出发前我们必须讨论一下。We must have a discussion before we set off. [仿写]首先，我们做决定前须三思。 _________________________________________________________________ 5.(介绍更多)巧用表达“更多”的过渡性连接词：in addition再者 [例句]再者，一切都做得很好。In addition, everything is well done. [仿写]另外，我们应该买我们真正需要的东西。 _________________________________________________________________ First, we must think twice before we make a decision. In addition, we should buy what we really need. 第四步：语段成篇现全文 With the development of the Internet, more and more shopping apps have appeared.___________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Therefore, shopping online has become part of our lives. However, many things aren’t as good as they look in the picture or the video online. People often buy things that don’t meet their needs. What’s more, it’s easy for people to buy many useless products online. In my view, we must take shopping online rationally and I have some advice here. First, we must think twice before we make a decision. Try to choose the honest sellers and get what is the best for you. In addition, we should buy what we really need. (94 words) $$