Unit 10-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Unit 10 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 动词 1._______ v.& n.检查；审查 ★ __________ 察看；观察;结账离开 check check out 2._______ v.& n.搜索；搜查 ★ ___________搜寻；查找［2024完形42］ search search for 3.______ v.清理；清除 ★ __________ 清理；丢掉 clear clear out 4 4._____ v.拥有；有 adj.& pron.自己的；本人的 → _______ （n.）物主；主人 own owner 5._____ v.离开；分开 n.部分 →partner（n.） ____________ →part-time（adj.& adv.） ____________ →apart（adv.） ____________ →apartment（n.） __________ ★ __________ 放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西） part 搭档，同伴 兼职（的） 分离，分开 公寓套房 part with 5 6.______ v.拥有；抓住 → _____ （过去式/过去分词） ★ _________ 等一下（不要挂断电话）；继续 _________ 举起 hold held hold on hold up 7._______ v.将……认为；把……视为;看待 ★ ______________ 把……当作…… ___________ 关于；至于 regard regard… as… as regards 8._________ v.注视；仔细考虑 ★ ___________________ 考虑做某事 consider consider doing sth. 9._______ v.数数 count 6 名词 10.______ n.院子 ★ __________ 庭院拍卖会 yard yard sale 11._____ n.分；分币 cent 12.____ n.玩具 → _____ （pl.） toy toys 7 13.______ n.熊 v.忍受 bear 14._______ n.生产者；制订者 ★ _____________ 面包机 maker bread maker 15.______ n.围巾；披巾；头巾 → _____________ （pl.） scarf scarfs/scarves 8 16._______ n.板；木板；棋盘 v.上（船、火车、飞机等）；寄宿 →blackboard（n.） ______ → __________ （n.）键盘式电子乐器；键盘 →skateboard（n.）［2022阅读A］ ______ ★board game __________ boarding school __________ board 黑板 keyboard 滑板 棋类游戏 寄宿学校 9 17.______ n.一段时间；一会儿 conj.与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而 ★ ____________ 暂时［2020完形］ _____________一直；始终［2019阅读B］ ________________ 偶尔地；间或 while for a while all the while once in a while 18.________ n.百年；世纪 → _________ （pl.） century centuries 19._________ n.记忆；回忆 → __________ （pl.） ★ ________________ 为了纪念…… memory memories in memory of… 10 20._______ n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧 ★ ________________ 真遗憾！/真可惜！ shame What a shame! 21._________ n.卧室 22.________ n.铁路；铁道 23.___________ n.家乡；故乡 24.________ n.彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔） 25.__________ n.童年；幼年 bedroom railway hometown crayon childhood 11 形容词、副词 26.______ adj.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 sweet 27._____ adj.软的；柔软的；轻柔的 → ______（adv.）柔软地；温柔地 → ______ （反义词）硬的 ★ ___________ 轻音乐 soft softly hard soft music 28._______ adj.诚实的；老实的［2023完形48］ → __________ （反义词）不诚实的；不老实的 → ________ （n.）诚实；正直 ★ _____________ 说实在的［2023完形］ honest dishonest honesty to be honest 12 29._________ adj.诚实的；真实的 30._______ adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的 ★ __________________ 初级中学 truthful junior junior high school 31.________ adj.某种；某事；某人 → __________ （反义词）不确定的 → _________ （adv.）无疑；肯定；当然；行 certain uncertain certainly 32.__________ adv.现今；现在；目前 33.__________ adv.尤其；特别；格外 nowadays especially 13 介词 34.________ prep.在（其）中；……之一 among 35._________ prep.与……相对；在……对面 adj.对面的；另一边的 ★ ____________ 相反［2022完形47］ opposite opposite to 14 重点短语归纳 1._________ 几乎；接近 2._________ 寻找；寻求 3.____________ 骑自行车 4.______________ 一起玩耍 5._____________ ……的象征 6.___________ 数百万的 7.________ 在危难中；在穷困中的 close to look for ride a bike play together a symbol of millions of in need 15 8.________________ 很长一段时间 9._______ 至于；关于 10._____________ 依据；按照 11.____________ 在……对面 12.________________ 依某人看；在某人看来 13.____________ 目的是；为了 for a long time as for according to across from in one's opinion in order to 16 核心词汇语篇练 Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search 1.____ work in the cities. Among these people is Zhong Wei, a 46-year- old husband and father. He 2._____ （have） worked in Wenzhou for almost 13 years. With a busy job in a crayon factory, he doesn't have time to return to 3.____ （he） village often. On a recent visit, he said, “It's a shame that I had to leave my hometown. I've always wanted to move back. It has improved so much since I left.” for has his 17 Nowadays, more and more 4.___________ （hometown） are changing for the better. Large hospitals and new schools have appeared. And in many places, the government has also built new roads and bridges. This has made traveling between villages, towns, and cities much 5._______ （easy）. Thanks to the new roads around his village, Zhong Wei will now be able to open 6.____ online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown. Zhong Wei also likes the new school in his village. “The old school 7.________ （open） in the middle of the last century,” said Zhong Wei. hometowns easier an opened “The classrooms we used to read and count in were really small. Now there's a 8.___________ （complete） new school with a big library. Some city schools have also sent teachers to help out.” Zhong Wei 9.________ （regard） such developments as important steps for his hometown. According to him, however, one thing will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was young, my friends and I liked completely regards to play under that big tree, 10.__________ （especial） in the summer. We had such a happy childhood. Our hometown has given us so many great 11.__________ （memory）.” （选自Section B 2a） especially memories $$