Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Unit 7 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 动词 1.________ v.包括；包含［2022任务型］ → __________ （prep.）包含；包括 include including 4 2.________ v.实现目标；成功 → __________ （adj.）获得成功的；有成就的 → ____________ （adv.）成功地［2021阅读D］ → ________ （n.）成功 → _____ （反义词）不及格；失败；未能（做到） ★ _____________________ 成功做某事 succeed successful successfully success fail succeed in doing sth. 3._______ v.重量是……；称……的重量 → _______ （n.）重量；分量 ★ ____________ 减肥 ______________ 增重 weigh weight lose weight put on weight 5 4.__________ v.& n.挑战；考验 challenge 5.________ v.保护；防护 ★ ________________ 保护……免受……的伤害［2024任务型］ protect protect…from… 6.________ v.达到；完成；成功 ★ ____________________ 实现某人的梦想［2021阅读D］ achieve achieve one's dream 6 名词 7.__________ n.保护；保卫 8.____________ n.成就；成绩 9.____________ n.政府；内阁 10.___________ n.人口；人口数量 protection achievement government population 11.______ n.亚洲 → _______ （n.）亚洲人 （adj.）亚洲（人）的 Asia Asian 12.______ n.出生；诞生 ★ _________ 出生时 birth at birth 7 13._________ n.& v.研究；调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音 节） research 14._____ n.& v.旅行；旅游 ★ ___________ 导游 tour tour guide 15._______ n.旅行者；观光者 tourist 16.__________ n.条件；状况 ★ _______________________ 在一个良好/糟糕的状况下［2024阅读B］ condition in a good/bad condition 17.___________ n.激动；兴奋 → _______ （v.）使激动；使兴奋 excitement excite 8 18._______ n.疾病；病 → ___ （adj.）有病；不舒服 illness ill 19._______ n.自然界；大自然 → ________ （adj.）自然的 → __________ （adv.）顺理成章地；自然地［2019任务型］ nature natural naturally 20._______ n.沙漠 形近词: ________ （n.）（饭后）甜点；甜食 21.______ n.力；力量 v.迫使；强迫 22._______ n.大海；海洋 desert dessert force ocean 9 23._________ n.竹子 24._______ n.饲养员；保管人 25._______ n.鲸 26.____ n.油；食用油；石油 27._____ n.墙 28._______ n.平方；正方形 29.____________ n.米；公尺 bamboo keeper whale oil wall square meter/metre 10 形容词 30.______ adj.深的；纵深的 → _______ （adv.）深深地 → _______ （n.）深度 deep deeply depth 31._______ adj.醒着 → ______ （v.）弄醒；醒 ★ ________________ 保持清醒 _________ 醒来 awake wake keep/stay awake wake up 11 32.______ adj.宽的；宽阔的 → _______（adv.）广泛地；普遍地 ★ _________________ 众所周知 _______________ 被广泛使用 wide widely be widely known be widely used 33.______ adj.巨大的；极多的 → _____ （反义词）极小的；微小的 huge tiny 34.______ adj.厚的；浓的 thick 12 35.______ adj.成年的；成人的 n.成人；成年动物 36._________ adj.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的 37.________ adj.古代的；古老的 38._____ adj.野生的 adult amazing ancient wild 13 重点短语归纳 1.__________ 砍倒 2._________ 死于（外因） 3._________ 绊倒 4.____________ 为……做准备 5.________ 吸入；吞入（体内） 6.__________ 走路时撞着 7.______________________ （可以）随便（做某事） cut down die from fall over prepare for take in walk into feel free（to do sth.） 14 8.______ 大约；差不多 9._______ 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于 10.________________ 处于危险中 11.______________ 面对（问题、困难等） 12._________________ 据我所知 13.___________________ 即使；虽然 14._________________ 越来越少（修饰可数名词） or so up to （be）in danger in the face of as far as I know even though/even if fewer and fewer 15 佳句积累及运用 1.spend time （in） doing sth. 花费时间做某事 造句: __________________________________________________________ _______ （为了取得好成绩，学生们花费很多时间学习。） Students spend lots of time studying in order to get good grades. 2.I think people should/shouldn't… 我认为人们应该/不应该…… 造句: __________________________________________________________ __________________________ （我认为人们在旅行时应该选择公共交通工具，而不是开车。） I think people should choose public transport instead of driving cars when traveling. 16 核心词汇语篇练 One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular 1._______ （place） for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the 2.________ （high） and is the most famous. It is 8,848.86 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds 3.______ （cover） the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather 4.___________ places highest cover conditions 17 （condition） and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 5.____ May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to 6.________ （success） was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many 7._________ （climb） risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge 8.___________ （them） in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we on succeed climbers themselves should never give up trying 9.___________ （achieve） our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the 10._______ （force） of nature. （选自Section A 3a） to achieve forces $$