Unit 10-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（上） Unit 10 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 动词 1._________________ v.组织；筹备 → _____________ （n.）组织；团体；机构 organize/organise organization 2._______ v.& n.旅行；游历 → ________________ （n.）漂泊者；旅行者；游客 travel traveler/traveller 4 3.______ v.解决；解答 → _______ （过去式/过去分词） → ________ （现在分词） → _________ （n.）解答；解决方案 ★ _______________ 解决问题 solve solved solving solution solve problems 4.______ v.相信；信任 n.信任；信赖 trust 5._______ v.劝告；建议 ★ __________________________ 建议某人（不要）做某事［2019阅读D］ advise advise sb.（not）to do sth. 5 名词 6._______ n.劝告；建议（注:该词为不可数名词） ★ _______________ 给某人提建议 _________________ 一条建议 advice give sb. advice a piece of advice 7.______ n.录像带；录像 ★ _____________ 制作视频［2022阅读B］ _____________ 看视频 video make videos watch videos 8._______ n.专家 expert 6 9._________ n.会议；集会；会面 meeting 10.________ n.错误；失误 ★ ______________________________ 犯错［2020任务型］ ____________ 错误地；无意中 mistake make a mistake/make mistakes by mistake 11._____ n.步；步骤 ★ _____________ 逐步地；一步一步地 step step by step 12.___________ n.经验；经历（注:作“经验”讲时为不可数名词；作“经历” 讲时为可数名词） v.经历［2019词语运用］ experience 7 13._________ n.（13～19岁的）青少年 14._____ n.出租汽车；的士 15._______ n.钱包 16._____ n.英里 17.__________ n.巧克力 teenager taxi wallet mile chocolate 8 形容词、副词 18.________ adj.正常的；一般的 → __________ （adv.）通常；正常情况下 normal normally 19._______ adj.发怒的；生气的 → ________ （adv.）发怒地；生气地 → _______ （n.）怒；怒火；怒气 ★ __________________ 生某人的气 _________________________ 因（某事）生气/发怒 angry angrily anger be angry with sb. be angry at/about（sth.） 9 20.______________ adj.善解人意的；体谅人的 n.理解；看法 → ____________ （v.）理解；领会 → ___________ （过去式/过去分词） ★ _____________________________________ 对……有好的/更深入的理解 understanding understand understood have a good/better understanding of… 21.________ adj.小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 → _________ （adv.）细致地；小心地；谨慎地 careful carefully 22.________ adj.粗心的；不小心的 → __________ （adv.）粗心地；大意地 → ____________ （n.）粗心 careless carelessly carelessness 10 23.______ adj.难过的；失望的；沮丧的 24._________ adv.无疑；肯定；当然；行 25._____ adv.别的；其他的 upset certainly else 11 代词、连词 26.________ pron.他自己 27._______ conj.除非；如果不 himself unless 12 重点短语归纳 1._____________ 上大学 2.________________ 保守秘密 3.______________ 待在家 4._______________ 逃跑；逃离 5._____________ 担心；担忧 6._____________ 炸土豆片；炸薯条 7.________ 分成两半 8.___________ 最后 go to college keep…to oneself stay at home run away from worry about potato chips in half in the end 13 佳句积累及运用 1.have enough time to do sth. 有足够的时间做某事 造句: _________________________________________________________ （早起，这样你就有足够的时间锻炼。） Get up early so that you can have enough time to exercise. 2.keep doing sth. 一直做某事 造句: ________________________________________________________ （如果你一直努力学习，你的英语水平就会提高。） If you keep studying hard, you will improve your English. 14 3.ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 造句: __________________________________________________________ _________ （我们应该写信给工厂，要求他们停止污染这条河。） We should write to factories and ask them to stop polluting the river. 4.remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（未做） 造句: __________________________________________________________ ________ （今晚记得准时来参加我的生日聚会。） Remember to come to my birthday party on time this evening. 15 5.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 造句: __________________________________________________________ _________ （不要害怕犯错，否则你永远不会进步。） Don't be afraid to make mistakes, or you'll never make progress. 核心词汇语篇练 Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the 1._______ （bad） thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager 2.______ London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we'll 3._________ （certain） feel worse.” worst from certainly 17 Laura once lost 4._____ （she） wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three 5.______ （mile） to school each day because she didn't have any money. She just kept 6._________ （think）, “If I tell my parents, they'll be 7._______ （anger）!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 8.______________ （understand）. Her dad said he sometimes made 9.________ （careful） mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more 10.________ （care）. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. her miles thinking angry understanding careless careful Robert Hunt 11.________ （advise） students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our 12.__________ （problem）. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn't need to be 13.____ expert like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more 14.___________ （experience）, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like 15.________ （cut） it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it! （选自Section B 2b） advises problems an experience cutting $$