内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
八年级(上) Unit 6
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
动词
1._________ v.改进;改善
→ _____________ (n.)改善;改进[2022阅读C]
improve
improvement
2._________ v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询 n.问题
★ _________________ 回答问题
______________________ 提问关于……[2019任务型]
question
answer questions
ask questions about…
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3.________ v.讨论;商量
→ __________ (n.)讨论;商量
discuss
discussion
4.______ v.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆
→ _________ (n.)油画;绘画
paint
painting
5.______ v.邮寄;发送
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
★ _________ 派人去请
____________________________ 送某人某物
send
sent
send for
send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.
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名词
6._________ n.承诺;诺言 v.许诺;承诺
★ _____________________________ 信守诺言
______________________________ 做出承诺
__________________ 答应做某事
promise
keep a promise/keep promises
make a promise/make promises
promise to do sth.
7.__________ n.开头;开端
→ ______ (v.)开始
★ ___________________ 在……的开始
beginning
begin
at the beginning of
8._______ n.业余爱好
→ ________ (pl.)
hobby
hobbies
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9._________ n.意义;意思
→ ___________ (adj.)重要的;重大的;意味深长的
→ ____________ (adj.)毫无意义的;意思不明确的[2021完形]
meaning
meaningful
meaningless
10.__________ n.教育
→ ____________ (adj.)教育的;有教育意义的
education
educational
11._________ n.药;医学
→ ________ (adj.)医疗的;医学的
★ ______________ 吃药
medicine
medical
take medicine
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12.______ n.厨师 v.烹饪;煮;做饭
→ _______ (n.)炊具
★cooking classes________ [2021阅读A]
cook
cooker
烹饪课
13._______ n.医生
14._______ n.驾驶员;司机
15.______ n.飞行员
16._________ n.小提琴手
17.________ n.钢琴家
18._________ n.工程师
doctor
driver
pilot
violinist
pianist
engineer
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19._________ n.科学家
20._______ n.学院;大学;高等专科学校
21.__________ n.(综合性)大学;高等学府
22._______ n.文章;论文
23.____________ n.学校作业;功课
24.______ n.队;组
25.____________ n.关系;联系
26.________ 伦敦
scientist
college
university
article
schoolwork
team
relationship
London
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形容词
27.________ adj.外国的
→ __________ (n.)外国人
foreign
foreigner
28._____ adj.能够
→ ________ (反义词)不能的;不会的
→ _______ (n.)能力;才能
→ _________ (adj.)丧失能力的;有残疾的
★ ________________________ (不)能够做某事
able
unable
ability
disabled
be(not)able to do sth.
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29._____ adj.& pron.自己的;本人的 v.拥有;有
→ _______ (n.)物主;主人
★ ______________ 独自;单独;凭自己[2021完形]
_____________ 某人自己的
own
owner
on one's own
of one's own
30.________ adj.& adv.每周的(地)
→ ______ (n.)周;星期
weekly
week
31._________ adj.身体的
32._________ adj.个人的;私人的
physical
personal
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代词
33.___________ pron.他(她、它)们自己
themselves
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重点短语归纳
1._________ 长大;成熟;成长
2._________ 回来;返回;取回
3.___________ 确保;查明
4.___________ 听起来像
5.____________ 写下;记录下
6._________ (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
7.________________ 关于;与……有关系
8.______________ 确信;对……有把握
9._________________ 不同种类的
grow up
get back
make sure
sound like
write down
take up
have to do with
be sure about
different kinds of
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佳句积累及运用
1.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事
造句: _________________________________________________
(坚持练习,你会取得很大的进步。)
Keep on practicing, and you'll make great progress.
2.too+adj.+to… 太……而不能……
造句: ___________________________________________________
(如果你感到太累无法继续工作就休息一下。)
Take a rest if you feel too tired to work any further.
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核心词汇语篇练
Do you know what a resolution is? It's a kind of promise. Most of
the time, we make 1._________ (promise) to other people. (“Mom, I
promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”)
However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most
common kind is New Year's resolutions. The start of the year is often a
time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the
2.__________ (begin) of the year, we hope that we are going to
improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans
promises
beginning
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for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions.
Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and 3.______
(plan).
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about 4._________
(physics) health. For example, some people promise 5.___________
(they) they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast
food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are
about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are
going to take 6.____ a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to
plans
physical
themselves
up
play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like
making a 7.________ (week) plan for schoolwork. For example, a
student may have to find more time to study.
Although there are 8.___________ (difference), most resolutions
have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are
good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult
9.________ (keep). Sometimes people just forget about them. For this
reason, some people say 10.____ best resolution is to have no resolutions!
How about you—will you make any next year?
(选自Section B 2b)
weekly
differences
to keep
the
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