内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(下) Unit 8
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
动词
1._____ v.& n.付费
→ ______ (过去式/过去分词)
★ ________ 付出代价;付费
_____________________ (没)注意;(没)关注[2022完形]
____________________ 还清(所有债务)
pay
paid
pay for
pay(no)attention to
pay off(all debts)
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2._______ v.花(时间、钱等)
→ ______ (过去式/过去分词)
★ _________________________ 花费时间/金钱在某物上
________________________________ 花费时间/金钱做某事
__________________ 和……共度时光
spend
spent
spend time/money on sth.
spend time/money(in)doing sth.
spend time with…
3._______ v.爬
→ _________ (过去式/过去分词)
→ ________ (n.)爬山者
climb
climbed
climber
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4.______ v.享受;喜爱
→ __________ (adj.)有乐趣的;令人愉快的
★ ________________ 喜欢做某事
_____________ 玩得愉快
enjoy
enjoyable
enjoy doing sth.
enjoy oneself
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5.______ v.转向;翻 n.转弯;机会;变化
→ _______ (v.)归还;回来;返回
★ _________ 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
_________ 关掉[2019听力10]
_________ 调高(音量)
___________ 调低(音量);拒绝
________ 转向
____________ 变成[2019完形]
out of turn __________ [2021完形]
_____________________ 轮流做某事
turn
return
turn on
turn off
turn up
turn down
turn to
turn… into
不按顺序
take turns to do sth.
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名词
6.______ n.前面
★ ___________在……的前面(外部)
_______________ 在……的前面(内部)
front
in front of
in the front of
7._______ n.北;北方 adj.北方的
→ _________ (adj.)北方的;北部的
north
northern
8._______ n.钱
★ _____________ 赚钱
money
make money
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9._____ n.邮政 v.邮寄[2020听力25];发布;公布[2022阅读B]
→ _________ (n.)明信片
→ _________ (n.)邮递员
post
postcard
postman
10.______ n.办公室
★ ___________ 邮局
office
post office
11._______ n.警察
→ ___________ (n.)男警察
→ _____________ (n.)女警察
★ ______________ 警察局
police
policeman
policewoman
police station
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12._________ n.医院
★ ___________ 住院
_______________ 在医院里(工作、看护病人等)
hospital
in hospital
in the hospital
13.______ n.旅馆;酒店
14.___________ n.餐馆
15.______ n.银行
16.______ n.大街
hotel
restaurant
bank
street
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17.______ n.路
18._________ n.十字路口
19.______ n.镇;市镇
20.____ n.空气
21._________ n.猴子
road
crossing
town
air
monkey
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形容词、副词
22._____ adj.免费的;空闲的;自由的
→ _______ (adv.)不受限制地;无拘无束地;自由地
★ _________ 免费
__________________ 在某人的空闲时间
______________________ (可以)随便(做某事)
free
freely
for free
in one's free time
feel free(to do sth.)
23.______ adv.向右边 n.右边;权利 adj.正确的
★ ___________ 向右转
right
turn right
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24._____ adv.向左边 n.左边
★ _________ 向左转
left
turn left
25._______ adv.& prep. 过;穿过
★ ____________ 在……对面
across
across from
26.______ adv.容易地
27.______ adv.时常;常常
easily
often
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介词
28.______ prep.在……附近
→ _______ (adv.)几乎[2023完形45]
near
nearly
29.________ prep.在……周围 adv.在周围;大约
★ ___________ 到处;四处[2022任务型]
__________________ 世界各地
around
all around
around the world
30.______ prep.沿着
★ ______________________ 沿着(这条街)走
along
go along(the street)
31.________ prep.在……的后面
behind
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重点短语归纳
1.__________ 看起来像
2.__________ 出去走走
3._____________ 去购物
4._________________ 在……和……之间
5.________ 紧挨着;靠近
look like
walk out
go shopping
between… and…
next to
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核心词汇语篇练
I have two good friends, but neither of them lives in the same place
as me. Dale 1._____ (live) in the Garden Community. There is a big
supermarket 2.______ (在……附近) his house. His mother often goes
3.__________ (shop) there. Across from the supermarket is a school.
So he 4.______ (easy) arrives at school. There is a library near the
school. He 5._______ (enjoy) reading there very much.
lives
near
shopping
easily
enjoys
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Scott's neighborhood is very noisy. There are a lot of stores and
6.___________ (restaurant) in his neighborhood. So it's very convenient
for them to eat and shop. His house is on a street corner, so it will be
much 7.________ (quiet). There is a post office near it. And next to
it is a police station.
My name is Helen. There is a big park in my neighborhood. Lots
of people go there to spend their free time 8.________ (have) fun
with friends because there is fresh air and sunshine.
restaurants
quieter
having
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I also like to play there. There is a restaurant on the 9._____ (左边)
of the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores
are 10.___ front of the bank.
Although my friends and I live in different places, we have a good
relationship.
left
in
好句积累
(每天积累一点点,每天进步一点点)
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