内容正文:
英语
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说明:①分析河北近6年中考真题中出现的实词与搭配(名、动、形、
副、数)标注考情或考次(≥2次),如:[2024完形];
②★标注为高频词汇拓展短语或搭配;标“ ”字为课标(2022年版)新
增词汇
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 1
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
Lesson 1
1.________ 加拿大(地名)
→__________(adj.& n.)加拿大(人)的;加拿大人
Canada
Canadian
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2.thank v.感谢;谢谢
→________(n.)谢谢
→_________(adj.)感激的;感谢的
★__________ 多亏,由于[2024阅读B]
__________________ 对某人心存感激
_______________________________________ 因做某事而感谢(某人)
______________ 非常感谢。
thanks
thankful
thanks to
be thankful to sb.
thank you for(=thanks for) doing sth.
Thanks a lot.
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Lesson 2
3.________ n.学生
student
4._____ num.四
→_______(序数词)第四
four
fourth
5._____ num.五
→_____(序数词)第五[2024词语运用77]
five
fifth
6.over adv.在那边;在另一处
★____________________ 多次;反复地
over and over again
7.__________ n.同班同学
classmate
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Lesson 3
8.______ v.指示;带路
→________(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★_________ 赶到;露面
_________ 炫耀
_________________ 带领某人参观
_______________________________ 给某人展示某物
show
showed
shown
show up
show off
show sb. around
show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.
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n.演出;节目
★_________ 公开展出[2019阅读C]
school talent show______________
on show
校园才艺表演
9.________ adv.& prep.到处;在附近
adv.大约
★___________ 到处;四处[2022任务型]
__________________ 全世界;世界各地
around
all around
around the world
10.__________ n.教室
classroom
11.______ n.办公室;职务
★___________ 邮局
office
post office
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12.______ n.& v.计划
→_________(过去式/过去分词)
→_________(现在分词)
★_______________ 计划做某事
_____________________ 为某事制定计划
____________________ 制定一个周计划
plan
planned
planning
plan to do sth.
make a plan for sth.
make a weekly plan
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13._____ n.有趣的事;玩笑 adj.有趣的;使人快乐的
→_______(adj.)有趣的;可笑的
★__________ 玩得愉快
________________ 取笑某人
___________________ 做某事很愉快
fun
funny
have fun
make fun of sb.
have fun doing sth.
14.____ n.实验室
lab
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Lesson 4
15._______ n.橡皮擦
16.______ v.猜测
eraser
guess
17._____ adv.& num.第一;首先
→_______(adv.)首先;第一
★________ 起初;起先
___________ 首先[2019听力]
_____________________ 在……的第一天
_________________________ 那是第一次……[2020词语运用]
first
firstly
at first
first of all
on the first day of…
That was the first time…
18._____ n.墙
wall
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Lesson 5
19._____ v.aux.可以;可能
→_______(过去式)
may
might
20._______ v.原谅 n.借口;辩解
excuse
21.________ v.借
→__________ (过去式/过去分词)
★_____________________ 向某人借某物
borrow
borrowed
borrow sth. from sb.
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22.two num.二
→________(序数词)第二[2019词语运用71]
second
23.______ num.三
→______(序数词)第三
three
third
24.______ n.商店 v.储藏;存储
→__________(n.)书店
store
bookstore
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25.______ adv.后来;以后
→_____(adj.)迟到 (adv.)迟;晚
★_____________ 几秒钟后[2021阅读B]
_____________ 待会儿见[2019听力]
___________ 迟到[2023听力19]
later
late
seconds later
see you later
be late for
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Lesson 6
26.______ n.东西;事情
thing
27.______ v.& n.需要
★________ 在危难中;在穷困中的
________________ 需要做某事
need
in need
need to do sth.
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28.____ n.列表;名单;目录[2019阅读D]
v.列表;列清单
★____________ 列清单
_____________ 购物单
__________ 待办事项
________ 礼物清单
__________ 单词表
_________ ……的清单
list
make a list
shopping list
to-do list
gift list
word list
a list of
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29.one num.一
→_____(序数词)第一
first
30.six num.六
→______(序数词)第六
sixth
31.______ num.七
→________(序数词)第七
seven
seventh
32.______ num.八
→_______(序数词)第八[2021词语运用80]
eight
eighth
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33._____ num.九
→______(序数词)第九[2023词语运用80]
nine
ninth
34.ten num.十
→______(序数词)第十
tenth
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重点短语归纳
1.___________ 来自……
2._____________ 上课
3.____________ 进行体育运动
4.__________ 站起来
5._________ 坐下
6._________ 查找;查阅
be from…
have lessons
play sports
stand up
sit down
look up
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7.___________ 向下看
8.__________ 抬起(手、足等)
9.____________ 伸手(往下)
10.____________ 写下,记下
11.___________________ 跳上跳下
12.______________ 与……分享……
13._________________ 向……道别
look down
reach up
reach down
write down
jump up and down
share…with…
say goodbye to…
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14.___________ 在那里
15.__________________ 指导教师
16._______________ 访问生
17._______________ 猜谜游戏
18.__________________ 电话号码
19.___________ 用英语
over there
homeroom teacher
visiting student
guessing game
telephone number
in English
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佳句积累及运用
1.—_______________ 你好吗?
—___________________ 我很好。你呢?
How are you?
I'm fine. And you?
2._________________________ 见到你(我也)很高兴。
3.This is ___________. _____________Li Lin. 这是我的朋友。他的名字
是李林。
4.______________ 再见。
Nice to meet you(,too).
my friend
His name is
See you later.
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5.Excuse me. May I __________________________? 抱歉/打扰一下。我
可以借你三支彩笔吗?
borrow your three crayons
6.What about…? ……怎么样?
仿写:_____________________________(你的新学校怎么样?)
What about your new school?
7.______________ 给你。
8.________________ 不客气!
Here you are.
You're welcome!
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核心词汇语篇练
It was 1.___ cold and snowy morning. Actually, it was my 2._____
(one) day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying
about lots of things. A girl on a bike passed me 3.________(quick).
Suddenly she fell off her bike a few 4.______(step) in front of me.
She was trying hard to get up 5._____ fell again. Without thinking, I
went over and helped 6._____(she) stand up. She 7._____(say),
“Thank you” with a smile and then rode away. The words “Thank you”
made me feel 8._____(little) nervous about my new school.
a
first
quickly
steps
but
her
said
less
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When I got to school, the teacher 9.____(lead) me to the
classroom. I was 10.________(advise) to sit down beside a girl. I was
so nervous. I didn't dare to look at others. Soon the first class started. It
was English. They used a different textbook 11.______ that of my old
school and I didn't have one. As I was wondering 12.______ to do, a
book appeared in front of me. The girl next to me agreed to share her
book and said, “Hi, my name is Carrie.” I looked up and was very
13.__________(surprise)! She was the girl I helped this morning. I
was glad 14._________(meet) her again.
led
advised
from
what
surprised
to meet
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From then on, we became good 15.________(friend). She was my
first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find
a friend.
friends
好句积累
(每天积累一点点,每天进步一点点)
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