内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材考点精讲练
八年级(上) Units 5~6
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[温馨提示] ①课前:建议完成《词汇分层练》P51-54
②课后:建议完成《课后作业分层练》P21-22
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考点1 advice/advise的用法(7次)
What's your advice? 你的建议是什么?(Unit 5 L27 P70)
advice(名词)
常见用法如下 advise(动词)
常见用法如下
①a piece of advice 一条建议/一个忠告
②ask(sb.)for advice(on/about sth.)(向某人) 征求 (关于某事的) 意见/建议 ①advise sb.(not)to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事
②advise doing sth. 建议做某事
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advice(名词)
常见用法如下 advise(动词)
常见用法如下
③give sb. advice on sth.
就某事给某人提建议
④take/follow one's advice
听从/采纳某人的劝告/建议
注意:advice为不可数名词;
suggestion为可数名词 ③advise sb.on/about sth.对某人
提出关于某事的建议
④advise that sb.(should)do sth.
建议某人(应该)做某事
注意:suggest doing sth. 建议做某事(不能跟to do)
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1.The government advised _________(stop) setting off fireworks to
reduce pollution.
2.Our English teacher always advises us _________(speak) English as
often as we can.
3.Ann called her grandma for advice _________ making cookies just now.
stopping
to speak
on/about
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4.选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
advice, advise, suggestion
George has some ① ________________ for parents who want to
help their kids develop their talents. He thinks parents should give their
children more praise. He also ② _______ parents to encourage their
children to always follow their passion and dreams. He hopes these ③
___________ are helpful to parents.
advice/suggestions
advises
suggestions
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考点2 常用交通方式的表达(3次)
You could take a ship to your hometown!
你可以坐船去你的家乡!(Unit 6 L31 P82)
注意
“步行”要用on foot或walk表示。
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5.—Do you enjoy travelling ____ air?
—No, it's too expensive.
by
6.Lynn usually ______(ride) a bike because it can help build up her
body.
7.It rained heavily yesterday morning, so I went to school ___ my
father's car.
8.Now more and more people choose to go to work ____ foot instead of
driving a car.
rides
in
on
9.—How do you go on a business trip?
—____ a train, and it takes about 2 hours.
On
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【补全对话】
10.—Lily, ________________________________?
—I usually walk to school. It's about 10 minutes' walk.
how do you usually go to school
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考点3 辨析able 与can(5次)
Then steam was able to power boats and cars.然后蒸汽可以为船只和汽
车提供动力。(Unit 6 L33 P86)
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单词 用法 时态与数
able 指通过努力获得能力,强调结果。be
able to do sth. 能够做某事;其反义短语
为be unable to do sth. 不能做某事 用于各种时态;有人
称和数的变化
can “能;会”。指自身已具有的能力,强调可
能性;还可用于表示请求、许可或推测 只有一般现在时和一
般过去时(could);
没有人称和数的变化
易错点:can 与be able to不能同时使用
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11.Passengers will also be able _______(use) 5G networks in the air
to order food and drinks.
12.Nancy _____(be) able to play the piano when she was five years
old.
13.It is believed that the Chinese knot can ______(bring) good luck to
the family.
14.Linda got up early this morning so that she ______(can) catch the
early bus.
to use
was
bring
could
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15.The team was ________(able) to reach the top of the mountain
because of the heavy rain.
unable
16.—Can your brother play basketball?
—No, he______(can). But he can play volleyball very well.
can't
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考点4 imagine的用法[imagine(v.)想象;设想→imagination
(n.)想象;想象力](2021阅读D、任务型)
Can you imagine future transportation?
你能想象未来的交通吗?(Unit 6 L33 P86)
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17.We depend on the Internet so much that it's difficult for us to imagine
_______(live) a life without it.
18.Unless you read it, you can't imagine _____ moving the story is.
19.Tina is full of ____________(imagine). She often imagines herself
flying in the sky freely.
living
how
imagination
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考点5 allow的用法(2021任务型)
A transporter would allow you to
travel at the speed of light.运输机
能使你以光速旅行。(Unit 6 L35
P90)
20.Our teachers don't allow us ________(play) soccer on the street. It's
dangerous.
21.If Mary finishes the job on time, she will be ________(allow) to
have two weeks off.
to play
allowed
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1. 情态动词:might, would【讲解详见本书P79】
2. 形容词的比较级和最高级【讲解详见本书P99】
3. 不定式【讲解详见本书P91】
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