Units 7～8-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（冀教版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（下） Units 7~8 3 ［温馨提示］ ①课前：建议完成《词汇分层练》P37-41 ②课后：建议完成《课后作业分层练》P15-16 4 考点1 decide的用法［decision（n.）决心；决定］（5次） To tell you the truth， I decided to change my eating habits.说实话， 我决定改变我的饮食习惯。（Unit 7 L37 P98） 5 1.Tom decided ________（buy） some flowers as a gift for his grandmother's sixtieth birthday. 2.Mr. Lee really loves animals and he has made a _________（decide） to do everything he can to protect animals. to buy decision 6 考点2 keep的用法（13次） Exercise can keep our brains young.运动能使我们的大脑保持年轻。 （Unit 7 L38 P100） 7 3.All people should try their best to keep our world _________（peace）. 4.No matter how difficult it is, we'll keep _______（try） until we make it. 5.WeChat really makes a great difference to people's life. It's easy for us to keep in touch ______ others. 6.She ______（keep） on reading books even though she was busy in the past. 7.Do more exercise, and you will keep away ______ many illnesses. peaceful trying with kept from 8 8.We should keep ___ mind that nothing is more important than safety. 9.The forest can keep the water from _________（wash） the earth away. 10.You should keep _______（diary） every day. It can help improve your writing skills. in washing diaries 9 考点3 辨析information， news与message（8次） Running helps us remember information.跑步帮助我们记住信息。 （Unit 7 L38 P100） 10 单词 含义及用法 information （不可数） “信息；消息”，通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往 来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料、资讯等 news（不可数） “新闻；消息”，指通过广播、电视、报纸、网络等新 闻媒体向大众发布的最新消息，侧重“新”。good/bad news 好/坏消息 message（可数） “消息；口信”，一般指口头传递或者书写的消息。 leave/take a message（for sb.）（为某人）留/捎口信 11 11.选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 information, news, message ①—Can I leave a _________ for Mr. Smith? —Sure, go ahead. And I'll give it to him later. ②When the children knew the good ______, they couldn't help jumping up and down. ③Don't let out your personal ____________ online. It may be a danger to your safety. message news information 12 考点4 辨析used to do sth.， be used to do sth. 与be/get used to doing sth.（2021任务型） They used to be very active together.他们过去在一起很活跃。 （Unit 7 L40 P104） 13 短语 含义及用法 used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”, 表示过去习惯性、经常 性的动作或状态。to为动词不定式符号 be used to do sth. （2021任务型） “被用来做某事”，to为动词不定式符号,相当于be used for doing sth. be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词 14 12.Eric ______（use） to like collecting stamps, but now he likes collecting coins. 13.Chinese people are used to _______（eat） dumplings in the Spring Festival. 14.This sign is used _________（warn） tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo. 15.This hotel used to ________（provide） delicious breakfast for its customers. used eating to warn provide 15 考点5 辨析too many, too much与much too（2024完形， 2022 阅读C） He watches too much TV and plays too many computer games.他看太 多电视，玩太多电脑游戏了。（Unit 7 L40 P104） 词组 含义及用法 too many “太多的”，中心词是many，后面跟可数名词复数 too much “太多的”，中心词是much，后面跟不可数名词 much too “非常；太”，中心词是too，后面跟形容词或副词 16 16.选择恰当的词组填空。 too many, too much, much too ①There is __________ sugar in my coffee. It's too sweet. ②Look! There are __________ children flying kites in the park. ③Mr. Li speaks __________ fast and I can't follow him. too much too many much too 17 考点6 辨析spend, pay, take与cost（12次） They spent a lot of time outdoors.他们在户外花了很多时间。 （Unit 7 L41 P106） 18 单词 含义 主语 常用结构 spend 花（时间、钱 等）；度过 人 sb. spend（s）... on sth./（in） doing sth. pay 付费 人 sb. pay（s）... for sth. take 花费；占用 it （作形式 主语） It takes sb. ... to do sth. cost 花费 物 sth. cost（s）sb. ... 注意：作名词时，表示“花费；价钱；代价”。 19 17.It's a bad habit for students to spend too much time ____ computer games. 18.选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 spend, pay, take, cost I like sports. I often ① _______ some time doing sports in our city gym. I bought a basketball last week. It ② _____ me fifty dollars. And I have to ③ _____ 5 dollars for going to the gym once. It usually ④ _____ me two hours to do sports there. spend cost pay takes on 20 考点7 care的用法［careful（adj.）小心的→careless（adj.） 粗心的→carefully（adv.）仔细地→carelessly（adv.） 粗心地 →carefulness（n.）小心→carelessness（n.）粗心］（13次） ARG takes care of pets without a home. ARG照顾无家可归的宠物。 （Unit 8 L44 P116） 21 19.Zhang Li is from Guangdong. He doesn't really care ____ spicy food. 20.Remember to check your answer sheet _________（careful） before handing in the paper. 21.We should learn to take care of __________（our） when we are out by ourselves. for carefully ourselves 22 考点8 辨析lonely与alone（2020阅读A） His family left him alone in a field.他的家人把他独自留在了一片田野里。 （Unit 8 L44 P116） 单词 含义及用法 lonely 只作形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的”，强调内心的寂 寞和孤单，有浓厚的感情色彩，用作定语或表语 alone ①作形容词时，意为“只有；仅仅；孤身一人的”，侧重于单独 存在，不带有感情色彩，只用作表语或后置定语 ②作副词时，意为“独自;单独”，相当于by oneself 23 22.选择恰当的单词填空。 alone, lonely I'm the only child in my family, and I often felt ① _______ in the past. Then my mother bought me a little dog. It's very cute, and I like it a lot. When I stay at home ② ______ now, I feel happy with my little dog. lonely alone 24 考点9 辨析wish与hope（6次） Wish you a great summer holiday! 祝你暑假愉快!（Unit 8 L46 P120） 单词 含义及用法 wish （n.）愿望，祝愿。make a wish 许愿 （v.）希望（十分难实现的事）。 ①wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人…… ②wish（sb.）to do sth. 希望（某人）做某事 ③wish + that 从句（虚拟语气） 25 单词 含义及用法 hope （n.）期望，希望。be full of hope 充满希望 （v.）希望（可以或将会发生的事）。 ①hope to do sth. 希望做某事（注意：不能用hope sb. to do sth.） ②I hope so. 希望如此。 ③hope + that 从句 26 23.选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 hope, wish ①I always give my best _______ to my friends when the new year comes. ②Green is the sign of life and ______. It is the color of grass, trees and leaves. 24.People usually wear red clothes during the Spring Festival because they hope _______（get） good luck in the new year. 25.He worked hard and _______（hope） to catch up with other students as soon as possible. wishes hope to get hoped 27 there be的用法【讲解详见本书P126】 28 $$