Units 5～6-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（冀教版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（上） Units 5~6 3 ［温馨提示］ ①课前：建议完成《词汇分层练》P11-15 ②课后：建议完成《课后作业分层练》P5-6 4 考点1 family的用法（5次） This is Jenny's family.这是詹妮的家。（Unit 5 L25 P66） ▶family表示“家；家庭”，为集合名词。表示“一个家庭”时，谓语动词用单 数形式；表示“家人”时，谓语动词用复数形式。 ▶英语中通常用“the+姓氏+family”表示“……一家人”，相当于“the+姓氏复 数”。如：the Smith family=the Smiths 史密斯一家人 5 拓展 辨析 family, house, home 与 room family强调家人；house房子，强调建筑物；home家，活动本部，指居 住的地方，通常含有感情色彩；room指房子里的房间。 6 1.All of Lily's family ____（be） kind. They are popular in our community. 2.选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 house, room, family, home There are six people in my family. In order to live better, my father bought a new ①_______ last year. There are four ②_______ in it! All my ③_______ love it a lot. For us, ④______ is the safest and warmest place in the world. If you are available（有空）, welcome to my home! house rooms family home are 7 考点2 drive的用法（2024听力， 2020完形） She is a bus driver. Look! She is driving a bus. 她是一名公共汽车司机。 看！她正在开公共汽车。（Unit 5 L25 P66） 8 3.Alice's father _______（drive） her to school every day, but she wants to ride a bike. 4.The loud music drives ____（I） crazy. I want to leave as soon as possible. 5.Scientists have found that many plants can give off special smell to drive insects ______. drives me away 9 考点3 kind的用法［kindly（adv.）友好地→kindness（n.）善 良］（10次） She is a doctor and she is very kind.她是一名医生，并且她很善良。 （Unit 5 L26 P68） 10 6.The Chinese people have the tradition of respecting the old and being kind ___ the young. 7.People all over the world come to Weifang every year to see all kinds of ______（kite）. to kites 11 考点4 work的用法（25次） I am a student. I work hard at school.我是一名 学生。我在学校努力学习。（Unit 5 L26 P68） 12 8.A teacher sometimes works ____ a guide to help you out and lead your life to a right way. 9.He _______（work） as hard as possible to make his hometown a better place. 10.Jane came up with a good idea to work_____ the problem of time. 11.Jim won't go home until he finishes his ______（work）. 12.What beautiful _______（work） of art these paper cuttings are! 13.Mr. Zhang is helpful and I'm really looking forward to working ______ him. 14.When the two brothers ________（work） on this invention, both of them were about 30 years old. as works out work works with worked 13 考点5 辨析in front of与in the front of（3次） The chair is in front of the desk.椅子在桌子的前面。（Unit 5 L27 P70） 14 15.选择恰当的词组填空。 in front of, in the front of ①There's a museum ___________ my school. Let's visit it tomorrow morning. ②While I go traveling, I always sit _______________ the car so that I can enjoy the beautiful scenery outside. in front of in the front of 15 考点6 辨析carry, bring, take与get（25次） Bob is carrying a big basket of food.鲍勃正提着一大篮子食物。 （Unit 5 L28 P72） 单词 含义及用法 carry↑ “拿；提；扛；抱；运”，没有方向性，有负重之意。还可意为 “携带；佩戴” bring← “带来；取来”，指从别处带到说话处。常用搭配： bring sb. sth. = bring sth. for sb. 给某人带某物； bring sth. to sb./sp. 把某物带给某人/带到某处 16 单词 含义及用法 take→ “拿去；带去”，指把某物（人）从说话处带到别处，与bring所 表示的方向相反 get→← “去取（或带来）；得到”，强调动作的往返。相当于fetch。常 用搭配：get sb./sth. 去取/带来某人/某物； get…from… 从……取…… 17 16.选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 carry, bring, take, get Last Sunday, I ①______ some books to return to the library. On the way to the library, an old woman ②________ a heavy basket on her shoulder. Then I helped her with that. She thanked me a lot. When I got to the library, I borrowed some books, and the librarian asked me to ③______ them back in a week. When I arrived at home, I realized I had left my schoolbag in the library. So I had to go back and ④____ it. took carried bring get 18 考点7 present的用法［presentation（n.）演出；展示；颁发］ （2022阅读C， 2019词语运用） Do you like your birthday present?你喜欢你的生日礼物吗？ （Unit 5 L29 P74） 词性 含义及用法 作名词 ①“礼物，赠品”，此时是可数名词。 如：a birthday present 一份生日礼物 ②“现在，目前”，通常与定冠词the连用，只用作单数名词。 如：in the present/at present 目前，现在 19 词性 含义及用法 作动词 “介绍；呈现；赠送，给予；颁发”，多接双宾语。如： present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 赠送某人某物 作形容词 ①“现在的，目前的”，没有比较级和最高级。如： at the present time 目前 ②“出席的，到场的”，主要用作表语，偶尔也可以用作定语， 一般需要位于名词之后。 20 【根据语境写出画线词组词义】 17.Larry bought me a hat as my birthday present. I loved it very much. __________ 18.After the sports meeting, our headmaster will present prizes to the winners at the school hall. __________ 19.The number of people presentat the concert was much smaller than expected. There are many tickets left. __________________ 生日礼物 颁发奖品 出席人数/到场人数 21 20.At present, more and more foreigners look forward to visiting China because of the policy of 144-Hour-Visa-Free. __________ 目前;现在 21.After the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, President Xi praised all the athletes who had presented the Chinese people's great courage and confidence to the world. __________________________ 展现了中国人的勇气和自信 22 考点8 lost的用法（7次） But they got lost on the way to the bookstore.但是他们在去书店的路上 迷路了。（Unit 6 L31 P82） 词性 含义及用法 作动词（lose 的过去式和过去分词） “遗失，丢失；失去；失败”。 常见搭配：lose oneself in… 沉迷于…… 作形容词（2020阅读61） “迷路的，迷失的；失去的”。常见搭配： get lost 迷路 23 22.Mary missed the last bus because she _____（lose） herself in reading. 23.Tom often ______（lose） things when he is in a hurry. 24.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get _____（lose） in the forest. lost loses lost 24 考点9 hundred 的用法（2021阅读B） 100—one hundred 一百（Unit 6 L32 P84） 搭配 用法 数字+hundred hundred与基数词连用时，用单数形式，表示具体数目 hundreds of hundred与of连用时，用其复数形式，表示概数，意为“数百的；成百上千的” 注意：与hundred用法相同的还有thousand, million和billion 25 25.On Tree Planting Day, the students in our school planted five _________（hundred） trees on the hill. 26.Dongjiang Lake is a good place to have fun and __________ （hundred） of tourists go camping there in summer. 27.Harbin is a beautiful city. ___________（thousand） of people come here to enjoy the snow every winter. hundred hundreds Thousands 26 考点10 miss的用法（4次） Maybe he is missing the forest.也许他（狮子）正在想念森林。 （Unit 6 L33 P86） 27 28.I missed _________（catch） the last bus. So I had to take a taxi home. 29.Alice _______（miss） her grandparents a lot. She wants to see them on the weekend. misses catching 考点11 play的用法［player（n.）运动员；演奏者］（13次） He wants to play with the other animals.他想和其他动物一起玩。 （Unit 6 L33 P87） ▶play作动词时，其常见用法如图： ▶play作名词时，意为“剧本，戏剧”。 （2024听力22， 2023听力24， 2019阅读A） 29 30.Every day Peter plays ____ piano in the morning for 30 minutes. 31.The football team members _______（play） hard and they won the game finally. 32.Young children mustn't play ______ fire because it is very dangerous to do that. 33.In the near future, AI will be widely used and play ____ important role in our life. the played with an 30 34.Shakespeare is well-known all over the world for his ______（play） such as Romeo and Juliet, The King Lear. plays 35.—Daniel and his classmates will play ________ another school this afternoon. —Great. Let's go and cheer them on. against 31 考点12 famous的用法 This museum has many famous paintings.这个博物馆有许多著名的画作。 （Unit 6 L35 P90） famous意为“著名的；出名的”，常作表语或定语，同义词为 known/well-known。 ①be famous for “因……而著名”，后接出名的原因。 ②be famous as “作为……而出名”，后接职业、身份或地位等词。 ③be famous to “为……所熟知”，后接人。 32 36.The Summer Palace is famous ___ people all over the world. It is one of the most famous places of interest. 37.Lei Feng is one of the most famous role models in China. He is famous ____ helping others. 38.The American writer Mark Twain had a real gift for writing and was also known ____ a public speaker. to for as 33 考点13 save的用法（4次） Kung Fu Dinosaur wants to save Panpan.功夫恐龙想救出盼盼。 （Unit 6 L36 P92） 34 39.The young man was so brave that he saved his neighbour ______ a big fire. 40.Firefighters are always ready to save the _____（life） of people and animals. 41.We should learn how to save __________（we） in an earthquake. from lives ourselves 35 考点14 by的用法（13次） Then he goes to a hotel by bike.然后他骑自行车 去酒店。（Unit 6 L36 P92） 36 42.Many scientists were rewarded ____ the government for their great work. 43.Try to solve problems by _________（you） before asking your parents for help. 44.I will be in senior high school in a month. I can't believe the time _____（go） by so fast. 45.It's widely believed that tea was discovered ____ accident thousands of years ago. 46.I believe you'll make great progress by _________（study） hard. by yourself goes by studying 37 【根据语境写出画线词词义】 47.I prefer to go for a trip by plane because it's the fastest way to travel and it's comfortable.________ 48.He is standing by the window, watching the rain beating against the window.______ 搭，乘 靠近 38 考点15 stop的用法（9次） Walk down the street and you can find a bus stop there.沿着这条街走， 你会发现那里有一个公共汽车站。（Unit 6 L36 P93） 39 49.Miss Zhu continued to work instead of stopping ________（have） a rest. 50.Sometimes you have to stop _________（think） too much and just go where your heart takes. 51.Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids ______ swimming in the lake or river. to have thinking from 40 1. 现在进行时【讲解详见本书P84】 2. 介词【讲解详见本书P114】 3. 祈使句【讲解详见本书P128】 41 $$