专项1 选择型阅读-【王朝霞系列丛书】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语期末试卷精选（牛津译林版）河南专版

期末复习第2步·攻专项 15. m a Wht is the teot C. A noice. B. A diar. A. A story. D. Amprt. 专项1 选择型阅读 时对题话题进行聚焦式号项训 Hary and Annie lived a mile from town,so they walked there to schosl every day. It was a happy wal A[广中考改瑞] around the pord() en their way ho achool. ln winier, when the ioe was thick enough, they woud{ 2 acroas it to achood. But their msther did not like them to do this, She said,"If there's mo ane with you, you Welene to Top Diseovery SeaceTs.Tis探官) mustn'! walk aeross the nond." This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different hands-on "Den't go across the pond today, children.'she said. as she kissed them goodbye one moring. " is acivities. You can eperience(体喻) 3D-printing, do chemitry(化学) gmes,grou beginning tbo thar." wegetables and explore(探索) the secmts of spare hes “All right. Mother,"said Harry. mot very happy. for he liked rnning and aliding( 滑行) on the ic :树 Al acsivities need you and your kids to work togther. We think it is the most importart. To make ry mxh. every visitor enjoy their time at Ts, you need to follow these rules When they came to the pond, the ice looked hard and safe P Parents should atay with their chiren during the visit. To keep children wfe, parents must read the “Therr.'Hamy said to his sister. let's slide ower it." “But yo: peomised(承诺) Mother.'said Annie mtructions for the activities carefully ◇A visitors hare to wrar socks within imdoor areas. You may ask our workers at the froet desk for a “Yo.I didn't I anly sid'All rirht'and it is all righ." -1 didn't sar amthing. so I can do mhat I like.'said Arrie pair. So they got on the ice and started to go across the pond P Dan't ake plhotos here, Oar teachess wll atch your mnlargeltable momcmls during your visi. We Ther hat not pone far hefore the iee rot hrokem, Anpd sudlenly ther fell iato the waler can send the photos to you if yos need them Lockily, a mam working near the pond heard the chikren's eries. He rushod irho the water to save OYoi can eat and drink only in the pienic area. them. Harry tried his best to grt out without any help,hut pooc Annie was nearly drowned(死) befoee th Opening time: 9:00 am. to 5:00pm. very day man ooud meach hrr Priee: 5o Aellns fhr ome ticha They went home almoat frooen sd leamed a leooe that they wold remember for a lifetimn Please nole: One ticket covers one grwm-op and une child. Pease buy one mors 1. What did Hary amd Annie do about the pond in winter? A. Driving aloeg the jond. ticket for mother grm-up or ehill. B. Swimming in the pord C. Walkirg serous the pood. D. Fishirgt hy the pomt. )1. What e yisilr dei TTs& ]2. What does the unlerlinel word thas" in Paragnph 2 mean? A.融化 B.结 C.起雾 ①mah 3p miri ②Par ehemiatrr zarg. D.雄霜 ③tesr ahort apar ④Make wretlle salals )3. Why did Annie think she eoald grt on the ioe too? D.②④ A② B.④ C.②③ A. Because her msther mever stoppel her B. Because she didn't promise her mother 2. What does Ts rare ahout mrst? C. Because she could do anthing she liked A. Paremt-child teammrork B. Cildren's learming actirities D. Because shr wanted to follmw her breher 叫 C. Children's health and happimess D. Parent-child rseetings. )4. How would the mother feel after Harry and Annie wert back homr? A. Woriel anl angry. y3. Who need to read the activity directioms carefully? 1_ B. Afraid hut pleased. C. Interested and esxited n. Chilrn C. Werkr. A. Teachers D. Prts D. Suprisel and nnhapgy & ]5. What is the het title for the teot 4. Hour many tiekets do yon seed if you go to TDs with your parents? A. Never Make Promises Fasily B. Be Caln in thr Fsce of Danger A.On. B.T. C. Threr. D. four. C. Turning a Deaff失题的)Ear Has Cosb D. East ar West. Homre Is the Best 河南版 语 八年级 上册 译级注 第2页 共4 河房专题 语 八姐 上量 译生津 页 共4 项1 C Wh warmer winter. a pollem season slars earlier in the apring aad enls later in the fall. william Did ou hok ai a cit's face and wonler ht it ws thinkim? Well, acconding to a ner study, cat Andergr frm the Onirersiy Uu, he Us did a study, He sr sollen srasons starting ahout 20 dnn hve mamy diferent ficil eprssies(ii表情) ho shos their feelings earlier this year than they did in the 1oook The sciemtis at the Oniversity of Califamit, the tis, did he ady. They visid a Pelen levels(水平) sre also higher in the U5. Anderegg's stoly fouad about a 2l per cent rise of laeal eat eaf. Ther mecunled videos of 53 eas. enllertimg 1o4 minutes af vileos. They ..uhisher pollem in thn air from 1oo0 to 3o!s fond that the cals have 276 dafferent eapoessions."Each expression iscludel mived This may be because of warmer tempertures and higher CO: levels in the air. A: CO: level go up. ln neial mowements(作). such as lrking) their nosg. opening their mouth.or plants and trees make more pollen making the pupils ef their eyes wider."said the scienists. They also foumd cats use 26of these faril movements There is more rain because of elimate change. This may make allergies more serious too."Changes in in total o gaprss their feelies. Drs use 27 facial mevrnes and human uae a totadl sf 44 he weather make the polles into even maler pieees, These amall pieoes can more easily get inhs the Iungs Of all the reooeded enprsions. A5% were frienlly and 37 were angy."A friesdly cat moves its ear (]."Brooke Lappe.a teacher at Emory Oniversity's Rollins School of Pablic Health. said 1。 ad whiskers farand aad closes is eoes. Hoxever. an angry cat oftes flattens(io.平) its ears to is 11. what does the ssderlined part mean? head. makes is pupils maller amd licks its lis."said the leam A. Scientists are womying about climate change. What were the caes trvinr to srs hr using their fares? The sciearias plan to shdy more aheut eas B. Pollen is the main naaon for climate ehangr. They hope the study can help animal ahehes(r 容所) look aher the eas beler. Some pet orners advi C. Climate ehange is makime smonal allengies mre merios the scientists to make an app, In this way, they can find out the mraning af their eas'facial expressions D. Climate change has sothing to do with spring allergies. 1 效 1. Which of the follouing wmes the most facial momememts? 2. mmg Hos does the writer shos the changes ef nollen seasoas? A. By using mmbers m. Pig _. Hani. C.Ct B. D{ B. By asking a question. C. Hy telling a ilor. 2. rrt?文Which pictre shees a et',ngry epresion? D. Br hing a sayint 3. 是ir m Which pieture cas describe the relationship[关系)beteeen pollen levels nl Co lrel? A. Blle lmel 1 C B. Pilenlrrels B 1③. What mighe the scientists do next? A. Try to talk with cats'oners. B. Deg an arp to sudv eas' xnreosinn. C. Baild an animal shelter to look after cats. D. Keep on stulying to kmou more about eats. lnrel Co lhemr ]4. mrs乎I Hw does the writer develop[发展) the text? C. Pollen letrls D. Pellrn lems A. By giving ileax and faets. B. Hy giving mmbers and stories. C. Br shoming reasons and pictaires D. By showing eoamples and results. ]5. Whr does the writer wmite the text? A. To call om people to laxe cats morm. co:lrol B. To introduce a new study about cas. 0 lrlt C. To iell readers the veaaons foe the stadhr. D. To sharr difererg kinds of facial movement. )4. Why are allergies more aerious with mare roin? D[宁改] A. Broausr nollen mowes quicker In 2021, about 81 million Americans had seasonal allergies(过敏). socordin B. Because there is more rollen in the rain to a study. The rearon for seasonal alleegies is moatly the pollen( 花粉),but climale C. Beeanse the allergy season beoomes longer. (气候)ehame is alsebehind it D. Because it's easier foc pollen to go into lungs As Earth warms, scientists are seeing two big changrs to allergy seasons. The allergy season is longer ]5. ln which part af a agazine ean we read the teat? C.S{ots. A. $eienoe. B. Hir and there is more pollen in the air. D. Culrur. t项1 何南页 语 八年级 上册 译林斗津 第3页 共&百 河南成 英语 入年服 上册 译注 第4页 共4期末复习第2步·攻专项 D 专项1选择型阅读 1.C【解析】根据上文中的“The reason for A seasonal allergies is mostly the pollen”可知，此 1.c 处介绍季节性过敏的原因，故推测画线处表 2.A【解析】根据“All activities need you and 示气候变化也是原因之一，即气候变化加重 your kids to work together.We think it is the 了季节过敏。 most important..”可知，TDS认为父母与孩子共 2.A 同参与活动是最重要的，A项符合文意。 3.C【解析】根据第五段中的“AsCO2 levels go 3.D up,plants and trees make more pollen..”可知， 4.B【解析】根据“One ticket covers one grown- 随着二氧化碳浓度的上升，植物和树木产生 更多的花粉，故C项可以反映出两者的关系。 up and one child.Please buy one more ticket for 4.D 5.A another grown-up or child.”可知，一张票涵盖 一名成人和一名儿童，若增加一名成人或儿 专项2 任务型阅读 童，需要额外购买一张票，故一名儿童与其父 A 母一起去的话，需要购买两张票。 1.A2.D 3.E4.B5.C 5.C B 1.D 1.c 2.B【解析】下文以阿尔卑斯山和喜马拉雅山 2.A【解析】根据第一段内容可知，在冬天 为例，说明了雪崩发生的主要原因一暴风 Hary和Annie会穿过结冰的池塘去上学，下 雪，B项能够引出下文。 文讲到池塘冰面破裂，他们掉进了池塘里，故 3.A4.C 5.E 推测此处表示池塘上的冰正在融化。haw意 c 为“融化”。 1.C 3.B【解析】结合Anniei说的话"But you promised 2.D【解析】D项（当这种朋友做了坏事时，你 Mother'”及“I didn't say anything,so I can do 不会告诉他们)解释了这种朋友被称为“狐朋 what I like”可知，Annie走到池塘冰面上的原 狗友”的原因，与下文衔接紧密。 因是她认为自己没有向妈妈做出承诺，故B 3.E 项符合文意。 4.B【解析】本段讨论的是第三种朋友一最 4.A 好的朋友，B项中的“know everything about 5.C【解析】妈妈告诫Hary和Annie不要在池 each other”与设空前的“you know the best'”相 塘冰面上行走，因为池塘上的冰快要融化了， 照应。 但兄妹俩都没听从妈妈的劝告，执意冒险，最 5.A 终遭遇意外，险些丧命。故C项（充耳不闻要 ◇ 付出代价)最适合作本文标题。 1.B 2.A c 【解析】根据“Get your kids into space by looking at stars outside.”可知本段介绍的方法 1.A 为观星，故选A项。 2.D【解析】根据第三段中的However,an angry 3.C【解析】根据该段小标题可知，本段介绍 cat often flattens its ears to its head,makes its 的方法是创作太空主题的艺术作品，故C项 pupils smaller and licks its lips”可知，一只生 符合语境。 气的猫通常会把耳朵贴在头上，收缩瞳孔 4.E5.D 并舔嘴唇。故D图是猫“生气”时候的表情。 E 3.D【解析】根据最后一段中的“The scientists 1.C【解析】设空前讲当野生动物陷入危险 plan to study more about cats.”可知，科学家们 时，我们许多人都想帮助它们，设空后讲最好 接下来会继续进行研究，了解更多关于猫的 的办法就是“置之不理”，C项（我们需要停止 知识。 这样做)在此处与上下文联系紧密。 4.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章介绍了一项 2.E3.A4.B 关于猫的面部表情的研究。文中列举了a 5.D【解析】设空后的“如果一只野生动物的 friend山ycat和an angry cat的例子，也展现了研 腿断了或被困在人为陷阱中，你就会知道它 究结果。故D项正确。 需要帮助”是对D项（有时，野生动物确实需 5.B 要我们的帮助)的举例说明。 河南专版 英语 八年级 上册译林牛津