Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section B 1a-1e课件2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

初中英语人教版八年级上册 Section B 1a-1e Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Learning objects By the end of the class, you will be able to … 1. Learn the key sentence patterns. 2. Write down the key words when listening. 3. Express your own feelings and understand the others’ feelings in the article. What did you do on your last weekend? How was it? Did you go shopping? Free talk Look and say Can you describe the pictures with adjectives? 1a Match the words with the pictures below. 1. __ delicious 3. __ exciting 5. __ terrible 2. __ expensive 4. __ cheap 6. __ boring f d a b c e 1b Look at the words in 1a again. Write  words on the left . Write  words on the right. cheap exciting boring expensive delicious terrible  words  words Look at the questions listed in 1c and guess the answer of following questions. What’s the girl’s name in the conversation? Does she have a best friend? What did she like in the conversation? Listen and say Lisa is talking with her friend. What’s the main idea of the dialogue? 1c Listen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions. 1. Where did Lisa go on vacation? ____________________________ 2. Did she do anything special there? What was it? _________________________________ 3. Did she buy anything for her best friend? _____________________________ 4. Did Lisa like her vacation? _____________ Yes, she went to a fun park. She went to Hong Kong. Yes, she did. Yes, she did. What did Lisa say about…? her vacation _________ the people ________ the fun park ________ the food __________ the stores __________ 1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks. friendly exciting delicious expensive great Girl: Hi, Lisa. How was your vacation?   Lisa: It was great! I went to Hong Kong with my family.  Girl: Really? Wow! Did you do anything special there?   Lisa: Well, we went to a fun park. It was really exciting.  Girl: Did you go shopping?   Lisa: Yeah, I did.   Listening material Girl: How were the stores?  Lisa: Oh, they were very expensive, but I did  buy something for my best friend.  Girl: And how were the people? Were they friendly?  Lisa: Yeah, they were really friendly. My parents have  some friends there, and we had dinner at their  house.  Girl: How was the food?   Lisa: It was delicious. I loved their home cooking. Girl: Did everyone have a good time?   Lisa: Oh, yes, we did. Everything was excellent.    Let’s say Where: Hong Kong What: go to a fun park go shopping buy something for best friend eat dinner at parents’ friends’ house have a good time How: excited expensive friendly delicious excellent Retell Lisa’s vacation according to the following information. 1e Ask and answer questions about Lisa’s vacation. Begin your questions with： • Where did …? • What did …? • Did she …? • How was …? • How were …? Role-play A: Where did Lisa go on vacation? B: … A: What did she do in …? B: … A: Did she …? … Summary Where did …? What did …? Did sb. …? How was/were …? Key sentence patterns: 初中英语人教版八年级上册 Section B 2a-2e Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Learning objects By the end of the class, you will be able to … 1. Learn the key words, format of the diary and the reading skills. 2. Write a diary to record your vacation. 3. Know about the Malaysia and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Brainstorm Speak out the activities people do on vacation. Discuss the questions with your partner. 1. What do people usually do on vacation? They usually go to the beach, visit museums, stay at home … 2. What activities do you find enjoyable? I think visiting museums, riding bicycles … are enjoyable. 2a Why do you think visiting museums/… is enjoyable? Free talk Did you go abroad on vacation? Did you go to Malaysia? Do you know something about Malaysia? Malaysia Petronas Towers 双子塔 Penang Hill 槟城山 Georgetown 乔治市 Weld Quay 海墘街 Famous food in Malaysia 椰浆饭 乌达 沙爹 黄姜饭 Malaysian yellow noodles 马来西亚黄面条 Malaysian flowers 扶桑；大红花；“班加拉亚” Hibiscus Let’s guess Jane took some pictures on vacation. Can you guess what Jane did on vacation? Fast reading What style are the two passages? A. Argumentative writings. B. Expository writings. C. Narrative writings. （议论文） （说明文） （记叙文） 1. When did Jane arrive in Malaysia? Monday, July, 15th. 2. How long did Jane stay in Malaysia? 2 days. 3. What are the passages about? Jane’s vacation. Read the passages quickly and answer. Reading skill: When we do the fast reading, we should focus on the key words. Careful reading Task 1: Read the passages and answer. 1. Which city did Jane go in Malaysia? Penang. 2. Why did Jane and his father eat rice and fish on Tuesday? Because her father didn’t bring enough money. 3. How did Jane think the food on Tuesday? Why? It tasted great because Jane was so hungry. Task 2: Read the passage and finish. What can we infer from the first diary? A. Jane had a nice day on Monday. B. Jane was afraid of trying paragliding. C. Jane and her sister enjoyed walking around Georgetown. Reading skill: 以原文内容为前提，透过现象看本质，领悟作者思想倾向、观点、语气及态度。 Task 3: Read the first diary entry and fill. Jane’s first day when what where who how Monday, July, 15th Penang, Malaysia in the morning: went to the beach/tried paragliding in the lunch: had Malaysian yellow noodles in the afternoon: rode bicycles/walking around the town Jane and her family sunny and hot 32 Jane’s second day when what where who how Tuesday, July, 16th Penang Hill, Malaysia took the train to the top of hill couldn’t see anything because of the bad weather had one bowl of rice and some fish Jane and her father rainy Task 4: Read the second diary entry and fill. Reading skill: When we read a diary, we focus on wh-question that can help a lot. Task 5: Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. 2. What about on Tuesday? _______________________ ______________ 1. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? _______________________ Yes, she did. She didn’t have a good time on Tuesday. 2b Let’s discuss Do you have a similar experience? Was it exciting or terrible? Tell your classmates about your experience. Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. arrive at + 小地点（如城镇、机场、火车站） arrive in + 大地点（如国家、大城市等） arrive + 地点副词（如home, there, here） try to do sth. 设法或尽力做某事 try doing sth. 尝试着做某事 have a try 试一试 feel like “给……的感觉；感受到” feel like doing sth. = would like to do sth. decide常见用法: 1) decide to do sth. 2) decide+疑问词+动词不定式 3) decide+宾语从句 decide的名词形式为decision make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. wonder = want to know, 其后常接who, what, why, where 以及if/whether等引导的宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序。 Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. What引导的感叹句结构： What + a/an + adj.+可数名词单数（ +主语+谓语）！ What + adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词（ +主语+谓语）！ too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数 too much“太多”修饰不可数名词或动词 much too“太”，修饰形容词或副词 wait常见用法： wait for sb./sth. 等待某人/某物 wait (for sb./sth.) to do sth. 等待（某人/某物）做某事 can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 巧记enough在句中的位置： 修饰名词很自由，可以前来可以后； 若是修饰形副动，一定后置记牢固。 feel like  in the past walk around try doing sth. because of walk up to the top rain hard 给……的感觉；感受到 在过去 四处走走 尝试做某事 因为 走到顶部 雨下得很大 Summary Read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart. tried paragliding Yes It was exciting. had Malaysian yellow noodles Yes They were delicious. walked around Georgetown She liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like in the past. Yes Things Jane did or saw Did she like it ? (Yes/No) Why or why not? 2c went to Penang Hill There were many people and they waited over an hour for the train. It was raining and they didn’t have an umbrella. So they got wet and cold. They couldn’t see anything below because of the bad weather. They didn’t have enough money for food. had one bowl of rice and some fish No Yes It tasted great because she was hungry. Things Jane did or saw Did she like it ? (Yes/No) Why or why not? Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries. Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane: I ______ to Penang in _________. Anna: Who _______ you go with? Jane: I went with my _________. Anna: What did you do? Malaysia went family 2d did Jane: The weather was hot and _______ on Monday, so we went __________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _____ bicycles to Georgetown. Anna: Sounds great! Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _____ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather _____ really bad and rainy. sunny paragliding rode father was We ______ a long time for the train and we were _____ and cold because we forgot to bring an _________. Anna: Oh, no! Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring _______ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. waited wet umbrella enough Look and think Look at the passages in 2b and think about two questions: 1. What tense do the passages use to record the activities? 2. What tense do we use when we keep a diary? Thursday, July 18th Today ____ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _____ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _______ (walk) to the top. We _______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _____ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. went was walked started saw 2e About one hour later, we ________ (stop) and ______ (drink) some tea. Then we _______ (walk) for another two hours before we ____ (get) to the top. I _____ (be) quite tired, but the city _______ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill! stopped drank walked got was looked Post-reading: Retell the article. Monday July 15th weather: activities and feelings went to the beach, tried paragliding—exciting had Malaysian yellow noodles—delicious rode bicycles to Georgetown, saw the houses—enjoyed walking Tuesday July 16th weather: activities and feelings went to Penang Hill—terrible had rice and fish—great sunny and hot rainy 初中英语人教版八年级上册 Section B 3a-Self Check Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Learning objects By the end of the class, you will be able to … 1. Learn how to write the narrative writing. 2. Write a passage to tell about your trip. 3. Know about famous scenery and food in Beijing and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Free talk Did you go to Beijing on vacation? Do you know something about Beijing? Where do you want to go on your next vacation? Tian’anmen the Summer Palace 颐和园 a Beijing hutong the Temple of Heaven the Palace Museum the Great Wall hot and sunny tired Beijing duck delicious take some photos beautiful buy something special interesting learn something important August Let’s read and fill in the table Time Weather Activity Food Description words August hot and sunny take some photos, buy something special, learn something important Beijing duck tired, delicious, beautiful, interesting Complete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you. 3a Tian’anmen a Beijing hutong the Palace Museum Wednesday, ______ 20th Today the weather was ____________. I went to ______ __________. It was __________. We _______________. I liked this place because ___________________________. For dinner we had ___________. It was ________. In the evening, I felt really ______. August hot and sunny Tian’anmen interesting took some photos I learned something important Beijing duck delicious tired hot and sunny tired Beijing duck delicious take some photos beautiful buy something special interesting learn something important August Answer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took. 1.Where did you go? 2. Did you go with anyone? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do every day? 5. What food did you eat? 6. What did you like best? 7. Did you dislike anything? 8. How did you feel about the trip? 3b _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ Write a travel diary like Jane’s on page 5. Use your notes in 3b. 3c Sunday, May 25th I arrived in Chengdu this morning with my parents. It was sunny and warm, so we decided to go for a walk near our hotel. We saw many pretty buildings and lots of good restaurants. For lunch, we had hot pot. It was very spicy but delicious. Possible answer I love Sichuan food! In the afternoon, we went to see pandas in the zoo. Pandas are my favorite animals because they’re so cute. I was happy to know people are trying their best to save this endangered animal. In the evening, we went shopping along Chunxi Road and bought many things. 假如你是李明,这个暑假你和你父母一起去了北京,你们在北京游览了很多地方。请你以“My Trip to Beijing”为题,写一篇短文,记述你的这次旅行。 参考词汇:Tian’anmen Square; the flag-raising ceremony(升旗仪式); the Great Wall; the Palace Museum; the Summer Palace; the Temple of Heaven 要求:1. 文中不得出现任何真实的人名校名 及其他相关信息; 2. 不少于70词。 时态：一般过去时 人称：第一人称 体裁：记叙文 经典例题 开篇点题 旅行过程 表达感想 I went to … on vacation with …this summer. First we went to … and watched … Then we visited … The next day, we visited … We took quite a few photos there and we learnt … We were … We enjoyed the trip so … that … 谋篇布局 on vacation 度假 the next day 第二天 take photos 照相 quite a few 相当多 learn about 了解 go to the beach 去海滩 at first 首先 feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 have fun/enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 have a three-day trip 进行三天的旅行 go hiking/camping/swimming 去远足/野营/游泳 积句成篇 63 开头句： Last …, … went to … on vacation. … had a good time with … in /on … 中间句： We visited … Because of …, we … It was time for us to … Everything was excellent there! 结尾句： What a pleasant …! I was so … that … 经典名句： Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. He who travels far knows much. My trip to Beijing I went to Beijing on vacation with my parents this summer. First we went to Tian’anmen Square and watched the flag-raising ceremony. How exciting it was! Then we visited the Great Wall. There were a lot of people there. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven.We took quite a few photos there and we learnt something important about Chinese history. We were very tired but happy. We enjoyed the trip so much that we hoped to visit it again. Imagine you are all foreigners on vacation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation. Hi, my name’s Paul. I went to Nanjing. 4 Oh, I went to Beijing. Did you do anything special in Nanjing? Hi, Paul. I’m Anna. Where did you go on vacation? Pair work Make conversations with your partner with the following questions. 1.Where did you go? 2. Did you go with anyone? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do every day? 5. What food did you eat? 6. What did you like best? 7. Did you dislike anything? 8. How did you feel about the trip? 1 Complete the conversations with the correct words in the box. 1. A: Did go on vacation with you last month? B: Yes, my family went to the countryside with me. 2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend? B: No. from my family went, but my friend went with me. anyone No one Self Check anything everything nothing anyone everyone no one 3. A: I didn’t bring back anything from Malaysia. B: ________ at all? Why not? 4. A: Did you buy ________ in the shopping center? B: No, I didn’t. __________ was very expensive. 5. A: How was the volleyball game yesterday? B: Great! _________ had a fun time! Nothing anything Everything Everyone Last August, our class ______ (do) something very special on our school trip. We ______ (go) to Mount Tai. We ______ (start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class ______ (take) a bag with some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and ______ (find) out we _______ (be, not) anywhere near the top. did went started took found weren’t 2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. My legs ______ (be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates ______ (tell) me to keep going, so I ______ (go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone ________ (jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _______ (start) to come up. It was so beautiful that we _______ (forget) about the last five hours! were told went jumped started forgot Summary Write a passage about your trip. 开篇点题 旅行过程 表达感想 First we went to … and watched … Then we visited … The next day, we visited … We took quite a few photos there and we learnt … We were … We enjoyed the trip so … that … I went to … on vacation with …this summer. Thank you! 74 $$